A Strategy for Managing Water in the Middle East and North Africa

A Strategy for Managing Water in the Middle East and North Africa

Author: Jeremy Berkoff

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 80

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK


Book Synopsis A Strategy for Managing Water in the Middle East and North Africa by : Jeremy Berkoff

Download or read book A Strategy for Managing Water in the Middle East and North Africa written by Jeremy Berkoff and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1994 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


A strategy for managing water in the middle east and north Africa

A strategy for managing water in the middle east and north Africa

Author: Banco Mundial

Publisher:

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 72

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK


Book Synopsis A strategy for managing water in the middle east and north Africa by : Banco Mundial

Download or read book A strategy for managing water in the middle east and north Africa written by Banco Mundial and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Managing Water Demand

Managing Water Demand

Author: Ellysar Baroudy

Publisher: IDRC

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 75

ISBN-13: 1552501876

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Managing Water Demand provides a comprehensive account of the tools used to manage water demand in the MENA region. The vast arid and semi-arid regions of the Middle East and North Africa region (MENA) constitute 85% of the region's land area and are home to approximately 60% of the region's population. Limited water resources pose severe constraints on people's economic and social progress, testing their resilience and threatening their livelihoods. Rainfall is not only scarce and unpredictable, but the region is also subject to frequent and severe droughts. Available surface water is declining and the over-pumping of groundwater beyond natural recharge rates is occurring, lowering the water table and causing an increase in groundwater salinity and ecological degradation. Water Demand Management (WDM) is about governance and tools that motivate people and their activities to regulate the amount and manner in which they access, use and dispose of water to alleviate pressure on freshwater supplies. It is also about protecting water quality. The development and promotion of such WDM practices, primarily for governments in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, have constituted the core objectives supported by Canada's International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and its partners through the Water Demand Management Forums. Managing Water Demand provides a comprehensive account of the tools used to manage water demand in the MENA region. A critical review is presented of the efficacy of WDM techniques in the areas of wastewater reuse, water valuation, public-private partnerships and decentralization, and participatory irrigation management. This book will provide some of the necessary knowledge required to further promote WDM in the MENA region, while providing insight into the work required for much needed change to improve water governance.


Book Synopsis Managing Water Demand by : Ellysar Baroudy

Download or read book Managing Water Demand written by Ellysar Baroudy and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2005 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Managing Water Demand provides a comprehensive account of the tools used to manage water demand in the MENA region. The vast arid and semi-arid regions of the Middle East and North Africa region (MENA) constitute 85% of the region's land area and are home to approximately 60% of the region's population. Limited water resources pose severe constraints on people's economic and social progress, testing their resilience and threatening their livelihoods. Rainfall is not only scarce and unpredictable, but the region is also subject to frequent and severe droughts. Available surface water is declining and the over-pumping of groundwater beyond natural recharge rates is occurring, lowering the water table and causing an increase in groundwater salinity and ecological degradation. Water Demand Management (WDM) is about governance and tools that motivate people and their activities to regulate the amount and manner in which they access, use and dispose of water to alleviate pressure on freshwater supplies. It is also about protecting water quality. The development and promotion of such WDM practices, primarily for governments in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, have constituted the core objectives supported by Canada's International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and its partners through the Water Demand Management Forums. Managing Water Demand provides a comprehensive account of the tools used to manage water demand in the MENA region. A critical review is presented of the efficacy of WDM techniques in the areas of wastewater reuse, water valuation, public-private partnerships and decentralization, and participatory irrigation management. This book will provide some of the necessary knowledge required to further promote WDM in the MENA region, while providing insight into the work required for much needed change to improve water governance.


Beyond Scarcity

Beyond Scarcity

Author: World Bank

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2017-12-13

Total Pages: 230

ISBN-13: 1464811814

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Water has always been a source of risks and opportunities in the Middle East and North Africa. Yet rapidly changing socioeconomic, political, and environmental conditions make water security a different, and more urgent, challenge than ever before. This report shows that achieving water security means much more than coping with water scarcity. It means managing water resources in a sustainable, efficient, and equitable way. It also involves delivering water services reliably and affordably, to reinforce relationships between service providers and water users and contribute to a renewed social contract. Water security also entails mitigating water-related risks such as floods and droughts. Water security is an urgent target, but it is also a target within reach. A host of potential solutions to the region’s water management challenges exist. To make these solutions work, clear incentives are needed to change the way water is managed, conserved, and allocated. To make these solutions work, countries in the region will also need to better engage water users, civil society, and youth. The failure of policies to address water challenges can have severe impacts on people’s well-being and political stability. The strategic question for the region is whether countries will act with foresight and resolve to strengthen water security, or whether they will wait to react to the inevitable disruptions of water crises.


Book Synopsis Beyond Scarcity by : World Bank

Download or read book Beyond Scarcity written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-12-13 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water has always been a source of risks and opportunities in the Middle East and North Africa. Yet rapidly changing socioeconomic, political, and environmental conditions make water security a different, and more urgent, challenge than ever before. This report shows that achieving water security means much more than coping with water scarcity. It means managing water resources in a sustainable, efficient, and equitable way. It also involves delivering water services reliably and affordably, to reinforce relationships between service providers and water users and contribute to a renewed social contract. Water security also entails mitigating water-related risks such as floods and droughts. Water security is an urgent target, but it is also a target within reach. A host of potential solutions to the region’s water management challenges exist. To make these solutions work, clear incentives are needed to change the way water is managed, conserved, and allocated. To make these solutions work, countries in the region will also need to better engage water users, civil society, and youth. The failure of policies to address water challenges can have severe impacts on people’s well-being and political stability. The strategic question for the region is whether countries will act with foresight and resolve to strengthen water security, or whether they will wait to react to the inevitable disruptions of water crises.


Making the Most of Scarcity

Making the Most of Scarcity

Author:

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 270

ISBN-13: 0821369261

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

"While water professionals have been advocating comprehensive water reforms for years and many countries have improved their water policies and institutions, some of the most politically sensitive elements of reform remain untouched. This report suggests that a series of factors are now emerging that represent a potential opportunity to break this impasse." "Making the Most of Scarcity will be of interest to readers working in the areas of agribusiness and markets, agriculture, urban and rural development, water supply, and water resources, as well as to those responsible for setting policies in the areas of environment, economics, and social protection."--BOOK JACKET.


Book Synopsis Making the Most of Scarcity by :

Download or read book Making the Most of Scarcity written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "While water professionals have been advocating comprehensive water reforms for years and many countries have improved their water policies and institutions, some of the most politically sensitive elements of reform remain untouched. This report suggests that a series of factors are now emerging that represent a potential opportunity to break this impasse." "Making the Most of Scarcity will be of interest to readers working in the areas of agribusiness and markets, agriculture, urban and rural development, water supply, and water resources, as well as to those responsible for setting policies in the areas of environment, economics, and social protection."--BOOK JACKET.


Water in the Middle East and in North Africa

Water in the Middle East and in North Africa

Author: Fathi Zereini

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-09

Total Pages: 396

ISBN-13: 3662108666

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This volume presents the latest research related to the current water situation, as well as its significance for the peaceful coexistence of the neighbouring countries. The book focuses on crucial topics: water resources, water protection, water management and water as a source of conflict. Topics such as sewage disposal and soil protection, as well as the transfer of environmental technology are also discussed.


Book Synopsis Water in the Middle East and in North Africa by : Fathi Zereini

Download or read book Water in the Middle East and in North Africa written by Fathi Zereini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the latest research related to the current water situation, as well as its significance for the peaceful coexistence of the neighbouring countries. The book focuses on crucial topics: water resources, water protection, water management and water as a source of conflict. Topics such as sewage disposal and soil protection, as well as the transfer of environmental technology are also discussed.


The Water-Energy-Food Nexus in the Middle East and North Africa

The Water-Energy-Food Nexus in the Middle East and North Africa

Author: Martin Keulertz

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-10-02

Total Pages: 227

ISBN-13: 1317201248

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book discusses key issues concerning water, energy and food in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. It provides an interdisciplinary account of current developments in the most water-scarce and conflict-torn region in the world. Key analysts on MENA water, agriculture and energy affairs have been drawn together to compile one of the first edited volumes dedicated to the crucial role of water, energy and food security in the 21st century MENA region. It will be of interest to decision-makers, analysts and students of the future of the Middle East from a broad range of disciplines including the physical and social sciences. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of Water Resources Development.


Book Synopsis The Water-Energy-Food Nexus in the Middle East and North Africa by : Martin Keulertz

Download or read book The Water-Energy-Food Nexus in the Middle East and North Africa written by Martin Keulertz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-02 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses key issues concerning water, energy and food in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. It provides an interdisciplinary account of current developments in the most water-scarce and conflict-torn region in the world. Key analysts on MENA water, agriculture and energy affairs have been drawn together to compile one of the first edited volumes dedicated to the crucial role of water, energy and food security in the 21st century MENA region. It will be of interest to decision-makers, analysts and students of the future of the Middle East from a broad range of disciplines including the physical and social sciences. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of Water Resources Development.


Management of Water Demand in Africa and the Middle East

Management of Water Demand in Africa and the Middle East

Author: International Development Research Centre (Canada)

Publisher: IDRC

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 93

ISBN-13: 0889368449

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Management of Water Demand in Africa and the Middle East: Current practices and future needs


Book Synopsis Management of Water Demand in Africa and the Middle East by : International Development Research Centre (Canada)

Download or read book Management of Water Demand in Africa and the Middle East written by International Development Research Centre (Canada) and published by IDRC. This book was released on 1997 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Management of Water Demand in Africa and the Middle East: Current practices and future needs


Urban Water Challenges in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region

Urban Water Challenges in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region

Author: Arani Kajenthira

Publisher:

Published: 2013

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This chapter explores the evolution of urban water governance in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region and specifically consider the historical role that Islam has played in developing state- centered, centralized water ministries in the region. Based on the nature of water availability across the MENA region, the chapter examines how water scarcity has fostered supply- centered policies, the role of new technologies for augmenting supply and the potential impacts of climate change. Moreover, the recent trends in urban water utility reforms that rely on demand management principles, which promote greater decentralization, private sector participation and increasing tariffs as a way to promote financial viability and foster water conservation,have been highlighted. It has been suggested that urban water reform cannot be understood without considering the role of agricultural water management. Finally, the chapter presents a case study of Saudi Arabia, a hyper- arid country that has made significant progress in reforming its urban water governance framework, but still faces significant challenges in developing a sustainable water management strategy.


Book Synopsis Urban Water Challenges in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region by : Arani Kajenthira

Download or read book Urban Water Challenges in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region written by Arani Kajenthira and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter explores the evolution of urban water governance in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region and specifically consider the historical role that Islam has played in developing state- centered, centralized water ministries in the region. Based on the nature of water availability across the MENA region, the chapter examines how water scarcity has fostered supply- centered policies, the role of new technologies for augmenting supply and the potential impacts of climate change. Moreover, the recent trends in urban water utility reforms that rely on demand management principles, which promote greater decentralization, private sector participation and increasing tariffs as a way to promote financial viability and foster water conservation,have been highlighted. It has been suggested that urban water reform cannot be understood without considering the role of agricultural water management. Finally, the chapter presents a case study of Saudi Arabia, a hyper- arid country that has made significant progress in reforming its urban water governance framework, but still faces significant challenges in developing a sustainable water management strategy.


The Economics of Water Scarcity in the Middle East and North Africa

The Economics of Water Scarcity in the Middle East and North Africa

Author: Dominick de Waal

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2023-05-18

Total Pages: 274

ISBN-13: 1464817405

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Despite massive infrastructure investments, countries in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region continue to face unprecedented water scarcity due to climate change, population growth, and socioeconomic development. Current policy regimes for managing water across competing needs are primarily determined by state control of large infrastructure. Policy makers across the region understand the unsustainability of water allocations and that increasing investments in new infrastructure and technologies to increase water supply place a growing financial burden on governments. However, standard solutions for demand management—reallocating water to higher value uses, reducing waste, and increasing tariffs—pose difficult political dilemmas that, more often than not, are left unresolved. Without institutional reform, the region will likely remain in water distress even with increased financing for water sector infrastructure.The Economics of Water Scarcity in the Middle East and North Africa: Institutional Solutions confronts the persistence and severity of water scarcity in MENA. The report draws on the tools of public economics to address two crucial challenges facing states in MENA: lack of legitimacy and trust. Evidence from the World Values Survey shows that people in the region believe that a key role of government is to keep prices down and that governments are reluctant to raise tariffs because of the risk of widespread protests. Instead of avoiding the “politically sensitive†? issue of water scarcity, this report argues that reform leaders and their external partners can reform national water institutions and draw on local political contestation to establish a new social contract. The crisis and emotive power of water in the region can be used to bolster legitimacy and trust and build a sustainable, inclusive, thriving economy that is resilient to climate change.


Book Synopsis The Economics of Water Scarcity in the Middle East and North Africa by : Dominick de Waal

Download or read book The Economics of Water Scarcity in the Middle East and North Africa written by Dominick de Waal and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2023-05-18 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite massive infrastructure investments, countries in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region continue to face unprecedented water scarcity due to climate change, population growth, and socioeconomic development. Current policy regimes for managing water across competing needs are primarily determined by state control of large infrastructure. Policy makers across the region understand the unsustainability of water allocations and that increasing investments in new infrastructure and technologies to increase water supply place a growing financial burden on governments. However, standard solutions for demand management—reallocating water to higher value uses, reducing waste, and increasing tariffs—pose difficult political dilemmas that, more often than not, are left unresolved. Without institutional reform, the region will likely remain in water distress even with increased financing for water sector infrastructure.The Economics of Water Scarcity in the Middle East and North Africa: Institutional Solutions confronts the persistence and severity of water scarcity in MENA. The report draws on the tools of public economics to address two crucial challenges facing states in MENA: lack of legitimacy and trust. Evidence from the World Values Survey shows that people in the region believe that a key role of government is to keep prices down and that governments are reluctant to raise tariffs because of the risk of widespread protests. Instead of avoiding the “politically sensitive†? issue of water scarcity, this report argues that reform leaders and their external partners can reform national water institutions and draw on local political contestation to establish a new social contract. The crisis and emotive power of water in the region can be used to bolster legitimacy and trust and build a sustainable, inclusive, thriving economy that is resilient to climate change.