Advanced Durability and Damage Tolerance Design and Analysis Methods for Composite Structures: Lessons Learned from NASA Technology Development Programs

Advanced Durability and Damage Tolerance Design and Analysis Methods for Composite Structures: Lessons Learned from NASA Technology Development Programs

Author: Charles E. Harris

Publisher:

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 42

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Advanced Durability and Damage Tolerance Design and Analysis Methods for Composite Structures: Lessons Learned from NASA Technology Development Programs by : Charles E. Harris

Download or read book Advanced Durability and Damage Tolerance Design and Analysis Methods for Composite Structures: Lessons Learned from NASA Technology Development Programs written by Charles E. Harris and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Advanced Durability and Damage Tolerance Design and Analysis Methods for Composite Structures

Advanced Durability and Damage Tolerance Design and Analysis Methods for Composite Structures

Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2018-05-29

Total Pages: 36

ISBN-13: 9781720370857

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Aerospace vehicles are designed to be durable and damage tolerant. Durability is largely an economic life-cycle design consideration whereas damage tolerance directly addresses the structural airworthiness (safety) of the vehicle. However, both durability and damage tolerance design methodologies must address the deleterious effects of changes in material properties and the initiation and growth of microstructural damage that may occur during the service lifetime of the vehicle. Durability and damage tolerance design and certification requirements are addressed for commercial transport aircraft and NASA manned spacecraft systems. The state-of-the-art in advanced design and analysis methods is illustrated by discussing the results of several recently completed NASA technology development programs. These programs include the NASA Advanced Subsonic Technology Program demonstrating technologies for large transport aircraft and the X-33 hypersonic test vehicle demonstrating technologies for a single-stage-to-orbit space launch vehicle.Harris, Charles E. and Starnes, James H., Jr. and Shuart, Mark J.Langley Research CenterAIRCRAFT RELIABILITY; DAMAGE; DESIGN ANALYSIS; MICROSTRUCTURE; LIFE (DURABILITY); AEROSPACE VEHICLES; CERTIFICATION; COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT; ECONOMICS; HYPERSONIC VEHICLES; X-33 REUSABLE LAUNCH VEHICLE


Book Synopsis Advanced Durability and Damage Tolerance Design and Analysis Methods for Composite Structures by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Advanced Durability and Damage Tolerance Design and Analysis Methods for Composite Structures written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aerospace vehicles are designed to be durable and damage tolerant. Durability is largely an economic life-cycle design consideration whereas damage tolerance directly addresses the structural airworthiness (safety) of the vehicle. However, both durability and damage tolerance design methodologies must address the deleterious effects of changes in material properties and the initiation and growth of microstructural damage that may occur during the service lifetime of the vehicle. Durability and damage tolerance design and certification requirements are addressed for commercial transport aircraft and NASA manned spacecraft systems. The state-of-the-art in advanced design and analysis methods is illustrated by discussing the results of several recently completed NASA technology development programs. These programs include the NASA Advanced Subsonic Technology Program demonstrating technologies for large transport aircraft and the X-33 hypersonic test vehicle demonstrating technologies for a single-stage-to-orbit space launch vehicle.Harris, Charles E. and Starnes, James H., Jr. and Shuart, Mark J.Langley Research CenterAIRCRAFT RELIABILITY; DAMAGE; DESIGN ANALYSIS; MICROSTRUCTURE; LIFE (DURABILITY); AEROSPACE VEHICLES; CERTIFICATION; COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT; ECONOMICS; HYPERSONIC VEHICLES; X-33 REUSABLE LAUNCH VEHICLE


Damage Tolerance of Metallic Structures

Damage Tolerance of Metallic Structures

Author: J. B. Chang

Publisher: ASTM International

Published: 1984

Total Pages: 168

ISBN-13: 9780803104075

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Book Synopsis Damage Tolerance of Metallic Structures by : J. B. Chang

Download or read book Damage Tolerance of Metallic Structures written by J. B. Chang and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1984 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Damage Tolerance in Advanced Composites

Damage Tolerance in Advanced Composites

Author: RobertL. Sierakowski

Publisher:

Published: 2017

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781315140735

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"This recent book provides a detailed presentation of damage tolerance assessment and characterization methods for advanced composites, as well as an examination of the role of damage tolerance in the design of composites. Included are analytical models for different types of damage in different composite materials. Tables provide helpful reference data. Schematics illustrate materials constructions, aspects of damage, and damage evaluation techniques. A valuable aid in the evaluation and design of composites for damage resistance."--Provided by publisher.


Book Synopsis Damage Tolerance in Advanced Composites by : RobertL. Sierakowski

Download or read book Damage Tolerance in Advanced Composites written by RobertL. Sierakowski and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This recent book provides a detailed presentation of damage tolerance assessment and characterization methods for advanced composites, as well as an examination of the role of damage tolerance in the design of composites. Included are analytical models for different types of damage in different composite materials. Tables provide helpful reference data. Schematics illustrate materials constructions, aspects of damage, and damage evaluation techniques. A valuable aid in the evaluation and design of composites for damage resistance."--Provided by publisher.


Polymer Matrix Composites: Materials Usage, Design, and Analysis

Polymer Matrix Composites: Materials Usage, Design, and Analysis

Author: Composite Materials Handbook – 17 (CMH-17)

Publisher: SAE International

Published: 2012-07-10

Total Pages: 955

ISBN-13: 0768078318

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The third volume of this six-volume compendium provides methodologies and lessons learned for the design, analysis, manufacture, and field support of fiber-reinforced, polymeric-matrix composite structures. It also provides guidance on material and process specifications and procedures for using the data that is presented in Volume 2. The information provided is consistent with the guidance provided in Volume 1, and is an extensive compilation of the current knowledge and experiences of engineers and scientists from industry, government, and academia who are active in composites. The Composite Materials Handbook, referred to by industry groups as CMH-17, is a six-volume engineering reference tool that contains over 1,000 records of the latest test data for polymer matrix, metal matrix, ceramic matrix, and structural sandwich composites. CMH-17 provides information and guidance necessary to design and fabricate end items from composite materials. It includes properties of composite materials that meet specific data requirements as well as guidelines for design, analysis, material selection, manufacturing, quality control, and repair. The primary purpose of the handbook is to standardize engineering methodologies related to testing, data reduction, and reporting of property data for current and emerging composite materials. It is used by engineers worldwide in designing and fabricating products made from composite materials.


Book Synopsis Polymer Matrix Composites: Materials Usage, Design, and Analysis by : Composite Materials Handbook – 17 (CMH-17)

Download or read book Polymer Matrix Composites: Materials Usage, Design, and Analysis written by Composite Materials Handbook – 17 (CMH-17) and published by SAE International. This book was released on 2012-07-10 with total page 955 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third volume of this six-volume compendium provides methodologies and lessons learned for the design, analysis, manufacture, and field support of fiber-reinforced, polymeric-matrix composite structures. It also provides guidance on material and process specifications and procedures for using the data that is presented in Volume 2. The information provided is consistent with the guidance provided in Volume 1, and is an extensive compilation of the current knowledge and experiences of engineers and scientists from industry, government, and academia who are active in composites. The Composite Materials Handbook, referred to by industry groups as CMH-17, is a six-volume engineering reference tool that contains over 1,000 records of the latest test data for polymer matrix, metal matrix, ceramic matrix, and structural sandwich composites. CMH-17 provides information and guidance necessary to design and fabricate end items from composite materials. It includes properties of composite materials that meet specific data requirements as well as guidelines for design, analysis, material selection, manufacturing, quality control, and repair. The primary purpose of the handbook is to standardize engineering methodologies related to testing, data reduction, and reporting of property data for current and emerging composite materials. It is used by engineers worldwide in designing and fabricating products made from composite materials.


Modeling the Effect of Damage in Composite Structures

Modeling the Effect of Damage in Composite Structures

Author: Christos Kassapoglou

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2015-03-11

Total Pages: 252

ISBN-13: 1119013240

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Comprehensively covers new and existing methods for the design and analysis of composites structures with damage present Provides efficient and accurate approaches for analysing structures with holes and impact damage Introduces a new methodology for fatigue analysis of composites Provides design guidelines, and step by step descriptions of how to apply the methods, along with evaluation of their accuracy and applicability Includes problems and exercises Accompanied by a website hosting lecture slides and solutions


Book Synopsis Modeling the Effect of Damage in Composite Structures by : Christos Kassapoglou

Download or read book Modeling the Effect of Damage in Composite Structures written by Christos Kassapoglou and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-03-11 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensively covers new and existing methods for the design and analysis of composites structures with damage present Provides efficient and accurate approaches for analysing structures with holes and impact damage Introduces a new methodology for fatigue analysis of composites Provides design guidelines, and step by step descriptions of how to apply the methods, along with evaluation of their accuracy and applicability Includes problems and exercises Accompanied by a website hosting lecture slides and solutions


New Materials for Next-Generation Commercial Transports

New Materials for Next-Generation Commercial Transports

Author: Committee on New Materials for Advanced Civil Aircraft

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 1996-03-29

Total Pages: 99

ISBN-13: 0309588782

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The major objective of this book was to identify issues related to the introduction of new materials and the effects that advanced materials will have on the durability and technical risk of future civil aircraft throughout their service life. The committee investigated the new materials and structural concepts that are likely to be incorporated into next generation commercial aircraft and the factors influencing application decisions. Based on these predictions, the committee attempted to identify the design, characterization, monitoring, and maintenance issues that are critical for the introduction of advanced materials and structural concepts into future aircraft.


Book Synopsis New Materials for Next-Generation Commercial Transports by : Committee on New Materials for Advanced Civil Aircraft

Download or read book New Materials for Next-Generation Commercial Transports written by Committee on New Materials for Advanced Civil Aircraft and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-03-29 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The major objective of this book was to identify issues related to the introduction of new materials and the effects that advanced materials will have on the durability and technical risk of future civil aircraft throughout their service life. The committee investigated the new materials and structural concepts that are likely to be incorporated into next generation commercial aircraft and the factors influencing application decisions. Based on these predictions, the committee attempted to identify the design, characterization, monitoring, and maintenance issues that are critical for the introduction of advanced materials and structural concepts into future aircraft.


Lightweight Composite Structures in Transport

Lightweight Composite Structures in Transport

Author: James Njuguna

Publisher: Woodhead Publishing

Published: 2016-01-22

Total Pages: 476

ISBN-13: 1782423435

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Lightweight Composite Structures in Transport: Design, Manufacturing, Analysis and Performance provides a detailed review of lightweight composite materials and structures and discusses their use in the transport industry, specifically surface and air transport. The book covers materials selection, the properties and performance of materials, and structures, design solutions, and manufacturing techniques. A broad range of different material classes is reviewed with emphasis on advanced materials. Chapters in the first two parts of the book consider the lightweight philosophy and current developments in manufacturing techniques for lightweight composite structures in the transport industry, with subsequent chapters in parts three to five discussing structural optimization and analysis, properties, and performance of lightweight composite structures, durability, damage tolerance and structural integrity. Final chapters present case studies on lightweight composite design for transport structures. Comprehensively covers materials selection, design solutions, manufacturing techniques, structural analysis, and performance of lightweight composite structures in the transport industry Includes commentary from leading industrial and academic experts in the field who present cutting-edge research on advanced lightweight materials for the transport industry Includes case studies on lightweight composite design for transport structures


Book Synopsis Lightweight Composite Structures in Transport by : James Njuguna

Download or read book Lightweight Composite Structures in Transport written by James Njuguna and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-01-22 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lightweight Composite Structures in Transport: Design, Manufacturing, Analysis and Performance provides a detailed review of lightweight composite materials and structures and discusses their use in the transport industry, specifically surface and air transport. The book covers materials selection, the properties and performance of materials, and structures, design solutions, and manufacturing techniques. A broad range of different material classes is reviewed with emphasis on advanced materials. Chapters in the first two parts of the book consider the lightweight philosophy and current developments in manufacturing techniques for lightweight composite structures in the transport industry, with subsequent chapters in parts three to five discussing structural optimization and analysis, properties, and performance of lightweight composite structures, durability, damage tolerance and structural integrity. Final chapters present case studies on lightweight composite design for transport structures. Comprehensively covers materials selection, design solutions, manufacturing techniques, structural analysis, and performance of lightweight composite structures in the transport industry Includes commentary from leading industrial and academic experts in the field who present cutting-edge research on advanced lightweight materials for the transport industry Includes case studies on lightweight composite design for transport structures


Defects and Damage in Composite Materials and Structures

Defects and Damage in Composite Materials and Structures

Author: Rikard Benton Heslehurst

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2014-04-21

Total Pages: 206

ISBN-13: 1466580488

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The advantages of composite materials include a high specific strength and stiffness, formability, and a comparative resistance to fatigue cracking and corrosion. However, not forsaking these advantages, composite materials are prone to a wide range of defects and damage that can significantly reduce the residual strength and stiffness of a structu


Book Synopsis Defects and Damage in Composite Materials and Structures by : Rikard Benton Heslehurst

Download or read book Defects and Damage in Composite Materials and Structures written by Rikard Benton Heslehurst and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-04-21 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advantages of composite materials include a high specific strength and stiffness, formability, and a comparative resistance to fatigue cracking and corrosion. However, not forsaking these advantages, composite materials are prone to a wide range of defects and damage that can significantly reduce the residual strength and stiffness of a structu


Composite Material Fatigue Life Prediction Methodology Literature Survey

Composite Material Fatigue Life Prediction Methodology Literature Survey

Author: Joseph R. Soderquist

Publisher:

Published: 1981

Total Pages: 34

ISBN-13:

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The durability and damage tolerant aspects of composite material structural design, are by far the nost complex issues of this technology, and from an analytical point of view, the least understood. No single widely recognized procedure exists for verification of the fatigue/damage tolerant integrity of composite structure. Civil certification programs to date, have in part, consisted of designing to a set of reduced composite strain levels, with substantiation provided through extensive component, subcomponent and coupon testing. The FAA in 1978, with issuance of Advisory Circular AC 25.571-1, "Damage-Tolerance and Fatigue Evaluation of Structures," recommended that future civil safety-of-flight structure be designed damage-tolerant, unless such design entails complications that an effective damage-tolerant structure could not be achieved within the limitations of geometry, inspectability, or good design practice. Advisory Circular AC 20-107, "Composite Aircraft Structure," also issued in 1978, incorporates the concepts set forth in AC 25.571-1. Future civil composite structural designs will therefore most likely be damage tolerant. As fuel considerations continue to be a major design parameter, further reductions in aircraft structural weight will nost likely be achieved through improved composite material damage tolerant design techniques, (e.g., introduction of damage growth stoppers such as stitching, softening strips, etc.) and extensive use of adhesive bonding. The increase in cperating strain levels, however, must be accompanied by the development of substantiated analytical methodologies, capable of reliably predicting composite material's fatigue/damage tolerance response.


Book Synopsis Composite Material Fatigue Life Prediction Methodology Literature Survey by : Joseph R. Soderquist

Download or read book Composite Material Fatigue Life Prediction Methodology Literature Survey written by Joseph R. Soderquist and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The durability and damage tolerant aspects of composite material structural design, are by far the nost complex issues of this technology, and from an analytical point of view, the least understood. No single widely recognized procedure exists for verification of the fatigue/damage tolerant integrity of composite structure. Civil certification programs to date, have in part, consisted of designing to a set of reduced composite strain levels, with substantiation provided through extensive component, subcomponent and coupon testing. The FAA in 1978, with issuance of Advisory Circular AC 25.571-1, "Damage-Tolerance and Fatigue Evaluation of Structures," recommended that future civil safety-of-flight structure be designed damage-tolerant, unless such design entails complications that an effective damage-tolerant structure could not be achieved within the limitations of geometry, inspectability, or good design practice. Advisory Circular AC 20-107, "Composite Aircraft Structure," also issued in 1978, incorporates the concepts set forth in AC 25.571-1. Future civil composite structural designs will therefore most likely be damage tolerant. As fuel considerations continue to be a major design parameter, further reductions in aircraft structural weight will nost likely be achieved through improved composite material damage tolerant design techniques, (e.g., introduction of damage growth stoppers such as stitching, softening strips, etc.) and extensive use of adhesive bonding. The increase in cperating strain levels, however, must be accompanied by the development of substantiated analytical methodologies, capable of reliably predicting composite material's fatigue/damage tolerance response.