Ionization and Transition Probabilities

Ionization and Transition Probabilities

Author: Bernd Crasemann

Publisher:

Published: 1975

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9780121969011

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Book Synopsis Ionization and Transition Probabilities by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Ionization and Transition Probabilities written by Bernd Crasemann and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Atomic Inner-shell Processes. Vol. 2

Atomic Inner-shell Processes. Vol. 2

Author: Bernd Crasemann

Publisher:

Published: 1975

Total Pages: 220

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-shell Processes. Vol. 2 by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-shell Processes. Vol. 2 written by Bernd Crasemann and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Experimental approaches and applications

Experimental approaches and applications

Author: Bernd Crasemann

Publisher:

Published: 1975

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Experimental approaches and applications by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Experimental approaches and applications written by Bernd Crasemann and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Atomic Inner-shell Processes: Experimental approaches and applications

Atomic Inner-shell Processes: Experimental approaches and applications

Author: Bernd Crasemann

Publisher:

Published: 1975

Total Pages: 248

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-shell Processes: Experimental approaches and applications by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-shell Processes: Experimental approaches and applications written by Bernd Crasemann and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Atomic Inner-Shell Processes

Atomic Inner-Shell Processes

Author: Bernd Crasemann

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2012-12-02

Total Pages: 481

ISBN-13: 0323148808

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Ionization and Transition Probabilities is the first volume in Atomic Inner Shell Processes which describes the relative status of the physics of atomic inner shells. Both volumes can be applied and used in various traditional scientific disciplines. Volume I consists of 11 chapters written by different authors, each an expert in the field. The book discusses mainly the inner-shell excitation by electrons, heavy-charged particles, and photons and the atomic excitation as seen in nuclear decay. The theory of radiative and radiationless transitions is also explored in terms of single-particle descriptions and many-body approaches. Other major concepts covered in this comprehensive volume include the developments in theory of multiple decay processes; transition energies and their calculations; and energy shifts that are results of chemical environment and hyperfine interactions. This first volume serves as a valuable reference to many scientists and researchers in various fields like atomic and nuclear physics, astrophysics, chemistry, surface and materials science, and engineering or radiation shields.


Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-Shell Processes by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-Shell Processes written by Bernd Crasemann and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ionization and Transition Probabilities is the first volume in Atomic Inner Shell Processes which describes the relative status of the physics of atomic inner shells. Both volumes can be applied and used in various traditional scientific disciplines. Volume I consists of 11 chapters written by different authors, each an expert in the field. The book discusses mainly the inner-shell excitation by electrons, heavy-charged particles, and photons and the atomic excitation as seen in nuclear decay. The theory of radiative and radiationless transitions is also explored in terms of single-particle descriptions and many-body approaches. Other major concepts covered in this comprehensive volume include the developments in theory of multiple decay processes; transition energies and their calculations; and energy shifts that are results of chemical environment and hyperfine interactions. This first volume serves as a valuable reference to many scientists and researchers in various fields like atomic and nuclear physics, astrophysics, chemistry, surface and materials science, and engineering or radiation shields.


Experimental Approaches and Applications

Experimental Approaches and Applications

Author: Bernd Crasemann

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2013-10-22

Total Pages: 233

ISBN-13: 1483268306

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Atomic Inner-Shell Processes, Volume II: Experimental Approaches and Applications focuses on the physics of atomic inner shells, with emphasis on experimental aspects including the use of radioactive atoms for studies of atomic transition probabilities. Surveys of modern techniques of electron and photon spectrometry are also presented, and selected practical applications of inner-shell processes are outlined. Comprised of six chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the general principles underlying the experimental techniques that make use of radioactive isotopes for inner-shell transition measurements. The discussion then turns to electron spectrometry, its instrumentation as well as basic and operational principles; X-ray diffraction spectrometry, paying particular attention to types of X-ray spectrometers and general characteristics of crystal spectrometers; spectrometry with solid-state detectors; and proportional-counter spectrometry. The final chapter considers some practical applications of inner-shell ionization phenomena, with particular reference to X-ray fluorescence analysis and astrophysics. This book should be valuable to physicists and other scientists who plan to engage in research on atomic inner-shell processes.


Book Synopsis Experimental Approaches and Applications by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Experimental Approaches and Applications written by Bernd Crasemann and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomic Inner-Shell Processes, Volume II: Experimental Approaches and Applications focuses on the physics of atomic inner shells, with emphasis on experimental aspects including the use of radioactive atoms for studies of atomic transition probabilities. Surveys of modern techniques of electron and photon spectrometry are also presented, and selected practical applications of inner-shell processes are outlined. Comprised of six chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the general principles underlying the experimental techniques that make use of radioactive isotopes for inner-shell transition measurements. The discussion then turns to electron spectrometry, its instrumentation as well as basic and operational principles; X-ray diffraction spectrometry, paying particular attention to types of X-ray spectrometers and general characteristics of crystal spectrometers; spectrometry with solid-state detectors; and proportional-counter spectrometry. The final chapter considers some practical applications of inner-shell ionization phenomena, with particular reference to X-ray fluorescence analysis and astrophysics. This book should be valuable to physicists and other scientists who plan to engage in research on atomic inner-shell processes.


Atomic Inner-Shell Physics

Atomic Inner-Shell Physics

Author: Bernd Crasemann

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-09

Total Pages: 760

ISBN-13: 1461324173

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The physics of atomic inner shells has undergone significant advances in recent years. Fast computers and new experimental tools, notably syn chrotron-radiation sources and heavy-ion accelerators, have greatly enhan ced the scope of problems that are accessible. The level of research activity is growing substantially; added incentives are provided by the importance of inner-shell processes in such diverse areas as plasma studies, astrophysics, laser technology, biology, medicine, and materials science. The main reason for all this exciting activity in atomic inner-shell physics, to be sure, lies in the significance of the fundamental problems that are coming within grasp. The large energies of many inner-shell processes cause relativistic and quantum-electrodynamic effects to become strong. Unique opportunities exist for delicate tests of such phenomena as the screening of the electron self-energy and the limits of validity of the present form of the frequency-dependent Breit interaction, to name but two. The many-body problem, which pervades virtually all of physics, presents somewhat less intractable aspects in the atomic inner-shell regime: correlations are relatively weak so that they can be treated perturbatively, and the basic potential is simple and known! The dynamics of inner-shell processes are characterized by exceedingly short lifetimes and high transition rates that strain perturbation theory to its limits and obliterate the traditional separation of excitation and deexcitation. These factors are only now being explored, as are interference phenomena between the various channels.


Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-Shell Physics by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-Shell Physics written by Bernd Crasemann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physics of atomic inner shells has undergone significant advances in recent years. Fast computers and new experimental tools, notably syn chrotron-radiation sources and heavy-ion accelerators, have greatly enhan ced the scope of problems that are accessible. The level of research activity is growing substantially; added incentives are provided by the importance of inner-shell processes in such diverse areas as plasma studies, astrophysics, laser technology, biology, medicine, and materials science. The main reason for all this exciting activity in atomic inner-shell physics, to be sure, lies in the significance of the fundamental problems that are coming within grasp. The large energies of many inner-shell processes cause relativistic and quantum-electrodynamic effects to become strong. Unique opportunities exist for delicate tests of such phenomena as the screening of the electron self-energy and the limits of validity of the present form of the frequency-dependent Breit interaction, to name but two. The many-body problem, which pervades virtually all of physics, presents somewhat less intractable aspects in the atomic inner-shell regime: correlations are relatively weak so that they can be treated perturbatively, and the basic potential is simple and known! The dynamics of inner-shell processes are characterized by exceedingly short lifetimes and high transition rates that strain perturbation theory to its limits and obliterate the traditional separation of excitation and deexcitation. These factors are only now being explored, as are interference phenomena between the various channels.


Inner-Shell and X-Ray Physics of Atoms and Solids

Inner-Shell and X-Ray Physics of Atoms and Solids

Author: Derek Fabian

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-04-18

Total Pages: 947

ISBN-13: 1461592364

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A wide range of atomic and solid state phenomena is studied today by means of x-ray excitation or inner-shell ionization, as this volume strikingly illustrates. The strong link between these two fields of investigation is partly the result of the extensive developments within each and also largely due to the broad variety of theoretical and experimental techniques now available. All im portant recent advances are to be found highlighted here; most are substantially reviewed. Two dominant research threads are evident in, the chapters of this book. While clearly distinguishable, they are inescapably en twined. One is concerned with x-ray processes as probes for the study of solid-state effects, the other with the measurement and interpretation of inner-shell and bremsstrahlung processes in iso lated systems. In the first, a given material is made the target in an x-ray tube; in the second, free atoms form the target while a solid material can be used when the effect of the solid environ ment on the excitation processes is negligible. Thus, although inner-shell ionization is predominantly concerned with atoms and x-ray processes with the solid state, there are large regions of overlap which have arisen when a given research technique has de veloped from studies in both areas. To bring out these features we have arranged the chapters in the order: atomic, solid-state, chemical.


Book Synopsis Inner-Shell and X-Ray Physics of Atoms and Solids by : Derek Fabian

Download or read book Inner-Shell and X-Ray Physics of Atoms and Solids written by Derek Fabian and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 947 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide range of atomic and solid state phenomena is studied today by means of x-ray excitation or inner-shell ionization, as this volume strikingly illustrates. The strong link between these two fields of investigation is partly the result of the extensive developments within each and also largely due to the broad variety of theoretical and experimental techniques now available. All im portant recent advances are to be found highlighted here; most are substantially reviewed. Two dominant research threads are evident in, the chapters of this book. While clearly distinguishable, they are inescapably en twined. One is concerned with x-ray processes as probes for the study of solid-state effects, the other with the measurement and interpretation of inner-shell and bremsstrahlung processes in iso lated systems. In the first, a given material is made the target in an x-ray tube; in the second, free atoms form the target while a solid material can be used when the effect of the solid environ ment on the excitation processes is negligible. Thus, although inner-shell ionization is predominantly concerned with atoms and x-ray processes with the solid state, there are large regions of overlap which have arisen when a given research technique has de veloped from studies in both areas. To bring out these features we have arranged the chapters in the order: atomic, solid-state, chemical.


Atomic Inner-shell Processes

Atomic Inner-shell Processes

Author: Bernd Crasemann

Publisher:

Published: 1975

Total Pages: 468

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-shell Processes by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-shell Processes written by Bernd Crasemann and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Research in Progress

Research in Progress

Author:

Publisher:

Published:

Total Pages: 212

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Research in Progress by :

Download or read book Research in Progress written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: