Baseball on Trial

Baseball on Trial

Author: Nathaniel Grow

Publisher: University of Illinois Press

Published: 2014-02-15

Total Pages: 297

ISBN-13: 0252095995

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The controversial 1922 Federal Baseball Supreme Court ruling held that the "business of base ball" was not subject to the Sherman Antitrust Act because it did not constitute interstate commerce. In Baseball on Trial, legal scholar Nathaniel Grow defies conventional wisdom to explain why the unanimous Supreme Court opinion authored by Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, which gave rise to Major League Baseball's exemption from antitrust law, was correct given the circumstances of the time. Currently a billion dollar enterprise, professional baseball teams crisscross the country while the games are broadcast via radio, television, and internet coast to coast. The sheer scope of this activity would seem to embody the phrase "interstate commerce." Yet baseball is the only professional sport--indeed the sole industry--in the United States that currently benefits from a judicially constructed antitrust immunity. How could this be? Drawing upon recently released documents from the National Baseball Hall of Fame, Grow analyzes how the Supreme Court reached this seemingly peculiar result by tracing the Federal Baseball litigation from its roots in 1914 to its resolution in 1922, in the process uncovering significant new details about the proceedings. Grow observes that while interstate commerce was measured at the time by the exchange of tangible goods, baseball teams in the 1910s merely provided live entertainment to their fans, while radio was a fledgling technology that had little impact on the sport. The book ultimately concludes that, despite the frequent criticism of the opinion, the Supreme Court's decision was consistent with the conditions and legal climate of the early twentieth century.


Book Synopsis Baseball on Trial by : Nathaniel Grow

Download or read book Baseball on Trial written by Nathaniel Grow and published by University of Illinois Press. This book was released on 2014-02-15 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The controversial 1922 Federal Baseball Supreme Court ruling held that the "business of base ball" was not subject to the Sherman Antitrust Act because it did not constitute interstate commerce. In Baseball on Trial, legal scholar Nathaniel Grow defies conventional wisdom to explain why the unanimous Supreme Court opinion authored by Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, which gave rise to Major League Baseball's exemption from antitrust law, was correct given the circumstances of the time. Currently a billion dollar enterprise, professional baseball teams crisscross the country while the games are broadcast via radio, television, and internet coast to coast. The sheer scope of this activity would seem to embody the phrase "interstate commerce." Yet baseball is the only professional sport--indeed the sole industry--in the United States that currently benefits from a judicially constructed antitrust immunity. How could this be? Drawing upon recently released documents from the National Baseball Hall of Fame, Grow analyzes how the Supreme Court reached this seemingly peculiar result by tracing the Federal Baseball litigation from its roots in 1914 to its resolution in 1922, in the process uncovering significant new details about the proceedings. Grow observes that while interstate commerce was measured at the time by the exchange of tangible goods, baseball teams in the 1910s merely provided live entertainment to their fans, while radio was a fledgling technology that had little impact on the sport. The book ultimately concludes that, despite the frequent criticism of the opinion, the Supreme Court's decision was consistent with the conditions and legal climate of the early twentieth century.


The Baseball Trust

The Baseball Trust

Author: Stuart Banner

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2013-03-01

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 0199974691

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The impact of antitrust law on sports is in the news all the time, especially when there is labor conflict between players and owners, or when a team wants to move to a new city. And if the majority of Americans have only the vaguest sense of what antitrust law is, most know one thing about it-that baseball is exempt. In The Baseball Trust, legal historian Stuart Banner illuminates the series of court rulings that resulted in one of the most curious features of our legal system-baseball's exemption from antitrust law. A serious baseball fan, Banner provides a thoroughly entertaining history of the game as seen through the prism of an extraordinary series of courtroom battles, ranging from 1890 to the present. The book looks at such pivotal cases as the 1922 Supreme Court case which held that federal antitrust laws did not apply to baseball; the 1972 Flood v. Kuhn decision that declared that baseball is exempt even from state antitrust laws; and several cases from the 1950s, one involving boxing and the other football, that made clear that the exemption is only for baseball, not for sports in general. Banner reveals that for all the well-documented foibles of major league owners, baseball has consistently received and followed antitrust advice from leading lawyers, shrewd legal advice that eventually won for baseball a protected legal status enjoyed by no other industry in America. As Banner tells this fascinating story, he also provides an important reminder of the path-dependent nature of the American legal system. At each step, judges and legislators made decisions that were perfectly sensible when considered one at a time, but that in total yielded an outcome-baseball's exemption from antitrust law-that makes no sense at all.


Book Synopsis The Baseball Trust by : Stuart Banner

Download or read book The Baseball Trust written by Stuart Banner and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-03-01 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The impact of antitrust law on sports is in the news all the time, especially when there is labor conflict between players and owners, or when a team wants to move to a new city. And if the majority of Americans have only the vaguest sense of what antitrust law is, most know one thing about it-that baseball is exempt. In The Baseball Trust, legal historian Stuart Banner illuminates the series of court rulings that resulted in one of the most curious features of our legal system-baseball's exemption from antitrust law. A serious baseball fan, Banner provides a thoroughly entertaining history of the game as seen through the prism of an extraordinary series of courtroom battles, ranging from 1890 to the present. The book looks at such pivotal cases as the 1922 Supreme Court case which held that federal antitrust laws did not apply to baseball; the 1972 Flood v. Kuhn decision that declared that baseball is exempt even from state antitrust laws; and several cases from the 1950s, one involving boxing and the other football, that made clear that the exemption is only for baseball, not for sports in general. Banner reveals that for all the well-documented foibles of major league owners, baseball has consistently received and followed antitrust advice from leading lawyers, shrewd legal advice that eventually won for baseball a protected legal status enjoyed by no other industry in America. As Banner tells this fascinating story, he also provides an important reminder of the path-dependent nature of the American legal system. At each step, judges and legislators made decisions that were perfectly sensible when considered one at a time, but that in total yielded an outcome-baseball's exemption from antitrust law-that makes no sense at all.


The Court-imposed Major League Baseball Antitrust Exemption

The Court-imposed Major League Baseball Antitrust Exemption

Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Antitrust, Business Rights, and Competition

Publisher:

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13:

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Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche.


Book Synopsis The Court-imposed Major League Baseball Antitrust Exemption by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Antitrust, Business Rights, and Competition

Download or read book The Court-imposed Major League Baseball Antitrust Exemption written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Antitrust, Business Rights, and Competition and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche.


Baseball's Antitrust Exemption

Baseball's Antitrust Exemption

Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Economic and Commercial Law

Publisher:

Published: 1993

Total Pages: 856

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Baseball's Antitrust Exemption by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Economic and Commercial Law

Download or read book Baseball's Antitrust Exemption written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Economic and Commercial Law and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 856 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Regulating the National Pastime

Regulating the National Pastime

Author: Jerold J. Duquette

Publisher: Praeger

Published: 1999-11-30

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 027596535X

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The 1994 cancellation of the World Series due to a players' strike, says Duquette (government and politics, George Mason U.) alerted people inside and outside government that baseball was more than a national treasure, it was big business and moreover unregulated. He examines what has become known as the Baseball Anomaly, the exemption of the teams from US antitrust laws since 1922. He traces judicial and legislative efforts to bring them into line with other business from the Progressive Era to the 1990s. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.


Book Synopsis Regulating the National Pastime by : Jerold J. Duquette

Download or read book Regulating the National Pastime written by Jerold J. Duquette and published by Praeger. This book was released on 1999-11-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 1994 cancellation of the World Series due to a players' strike, says Duquette (government and politics, George Mason U.) alerted people inside and outside government that baseball was more than a national treasure, it was big business and moreover unregulated. He examines what has become known as the Baseball Anomaly, the exemption of the teams from US antitrust laws since 1922. He traces judicial and legislative efforts to bring them into line with other business from the Progressive Era to the 1990s. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.


The Application of Federal Antitrust Laws to Major League Baseball

The Application of Federal Antitrust Laws to Major League Baseball

Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary

Publisher:

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 96

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Application of Federal Antitrust Laws to Major League Baseball by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary

Download or read book The Application of Federal Antitrust Laws to Major League Baseball written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Professional Baseball Teams and the Antitrust Laws

Professional Baseball Teams and the Antitrust Laws

Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Antitrust, Monopolies, and Business Rights

Publisher:

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 74

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Professional Baseball Teams and the Antitrust Laws by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Antitrust, Monopolies, and Business Rights

Download or read book Professional Baseball Teams and the Antitrust Laws written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Antitrust, Monopolies, and Business Rights and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Baseball's Antitrust Immunity

Baseball's Antitrust Immunity

Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Antitrust, Monopolies, and Business Rights

Publisher:

Published: 1993

Total Pages: 460

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Baseball's Antitrust Immunity by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Antitrust, Monopolies, and Business Rights

Download or read book Baseball's Antitrust Immunity written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Antitrust, Monopolies, and Business Rights and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Major League Baseball Antitrust Reform

Major League Baseball Antitrust Reform

Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary

Publisher:

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 48

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Major League Baseball Antitrust Reform by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary

Download or read book Major League Baseball Antitrust Reform written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Court-Imposed Major League Baseball Antitrust Exemption

The Court-Imposed Major League Baseball Antitrust Exemption

Author: Strom Thurmond

Publisher:

Published: 1999-09

Total Pages: 211

ISBN-13: 9780788172670

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Senate hearing on the baseball antitrust exemption, held during a baseball strike, which was bad for baseball fans & for the economic health of the cities in which major league teams are located. Witnesses: Allan H. Selig, Pres., Milwaukee Brewers Baseball Club, & Chmn., Major League Executive Council, with Chuck O'Connor, counsel; James F. Rill, Collier, Shannon, Rill Scott, on behalf of major league baseball; David Cone, Eddie Murray, & Donald M. Fehr, Exec. Dir., Major League Baseball Players Assoc.; & Kevin J. Arquit, Rogers & Wells, on behalf of the Major League Baseball Players Assoc.


Book Synopsis The Court-Imposed Major League Baseball Antitrust Exemption by : Strom Thurmond

Download or read book The Court-Imposed Major League Baseball Antitrust Exemption written by Strom Thurmond and published by . This book was released on 1999-09 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Senate hearing on the baseball antitrust exemption, held during a baseball strike, which was bad for baseball fans & for the economic health of the cities in which major league teams are located. Witnesses: Allan H. Selig, Pres., Milwaukee Brewers Baseball Club, & Chmn., Major League Executive Council, with Chuck O'Connor, counsel; James F. Rill, Collier, Shannon, Rill Scott, on behalf of major league baseball; David Cone, Eddie Murray, & Donald M. Fehr, Exec. Dir., Major League Baseball Players Assoc.; & Kevin J. Arquit, Rogers & Wells, on behalf of the Major League Baseball Players Assoc.