Building a Bidding System

Building a Bidding System

Author: Roy Hughes

Publisher: Master Point Press

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13: 9781897106020

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This book discussed the theory of bridge bidding for advanced players, with emphasis on the principles that need to underpin an effective bidding system. These include the concepts of Useful Space, Relays, Transfers, Dialogue Bidding, as well as the conflicting needs for a system that is robust, antagonistic, and also accurate. The ideas are illustrated with dozens of example hands from championship play, showing how these principles work in practice. The book will appeal to serious tournament players.


Book Synopsis Building a Bidding System by : Roy Hughes

Download or read book Building a Bidding System written by Roy Hughes and published by Master Point Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discussed the theory of bridge bidding for advanced players, with emphasis on the principles that need to underpin an effective bidding system. These include the concepts of Useful Space, Relays, Transfers, Dialogue Bidding, as well as the conflicting needs for a system that is robust, antagonistic, and also accurate. The ideas are illustrated with dozens of example hands from championship play, showing how these principles work in practice. The book will appeal to serious tournament players.


Chas H. Goren Presents the Precision System of Contract Bridge Bidding

Chas H. Goren Presents the Precision System of Contract Bridge Bidding

Author: Charles Henry Goren

Publisher:

Published: 1984

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Chas H. Goren Presents the Precision System of Contract Bridge Bidding by : Charles Henry Goren

Download or read book Chas H. Goren Presents the Precision System of Contract Bridge Bidding written by Charles Henry Goren and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Bridge Bidding

Bridge Bidding

Author: Nicolae Sfetcu

Publisher: Nicolae Sfetcu

Published: 2014-05-13

Total Pages: 74

ISBN-13:

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This e-book present some of the most important bridge bidding systems used used in duplicate bridge tournaments, detailing the most known bridge bidding system, Standard American Yellow Card, by using a logical sequential order for openings, answers, competitive bids and defensive play in order to help the players during the games. Much of the complexity in bridge arises from the difficulty of arriving at a good final contract in the auction. A bidding system in contract bridge is the set of agreements and understandings assigned to calls and sequences of calls used by a partnership, and includes a full description of the meaning of each treatment and convention. Standard American Yellow Card is a specific set of partnership agreements and conventions, using Standard American as a base. Standard American Yellow Card is a very specific collection of agreements, which can, of course, be modified and augmented by partnership agreement. In practical use, the term is often mis-used to refer to Standard American in general, or it could refer to a system that used SAYC as a base and made additional augmentations or changes to the base agreements.


Book Synopsis Bridge Bidding by : Nicolae Sfetcu

Download or read book Bridge Bidding written by Nicolae Sfetcu and published by Nicolae Sfetcu. This book was released on 2014-05-13 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This e-book present some of the most important bridge bidding systems used used in duplicate bridge tournaments, detailing the most known bridge bidding system, Standard American Yellow Card, by using a logical sequential order for openings, answers, competitive bids and defensive play in order to help the players during the games. Much of the complexity in bridge arises from the difficulty of arriving at a good final contract in the auction. A bidding system in contract bridge is the set of agreements and understandings assigned to calls and sequences of calls used by a partnership, and includes a full description of the meaning of each treatment and convention. Standard American Yellow Card is a specific set of partnership agreements and conventions, using Standard American as a base. Standard American Yellow Card is a very specific collection of agreements, which can, of course, be modified and augmented by partnership agreement. In practical use, the term is often mis-used to refer to Standard American in general, or it could refer to a system that used SAYC as a base and made additional augmentations or changes to the base agreements.


Audrey Grant's Better Bridge

Audrey Grant's Better Bridge

Author: Audrey Grant

Publisher:

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 9780822016656

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Book Synopsis Audrey Grant's Better Bridge by : Audrey Grant

Download or read book Audrey Grant's Better Bridge written by Audrey Grant and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The California Club

The California Club

Author: Vic Sartor

Publisher: Archway Publishing

Published: 2018-07-24

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13: 1480857432

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Bridge is a complex card game that consistently tests the creativity and brain power of its players. One of the most important aspects of the game is bidding, the way players convey information about their hands to their partners. They use this information to try to reach the optimum contract on any particular hand. Vic Sartor is a retired teacher and seasoned bridge player who has developed a bidding system he calls The California Club over a 50-year playing career. Some of the ideas presented here are completely original, while others are what the author believes are improvements to commonly used treatments. He presents his suggestions with a touch of humor, freely acknowledging that many of them may be considered a bit unorthodox for widespread public adoption. For instance, it is not clear how many players will rush to start using the Rube Goldberg No Trump or the One Diamond with Muscles two of his more colorful inventions. Nevertheless, players who may be thinking about trying a strong club system or who already play one may find many useful ideas here, whether or not they decide to give the entire system a try.


Book Synopsis The California Club by : Vic Sartor

Download or read book The California Club written by Vic Sartor and published by Archway Publishing. This book was released on 2018-07-24 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridge is a complex card game that consistently tests the creativity and brain power of its players. One of the most important aspects of the game is bidding, the way players convey information about their hands to their partners. They use this information to try to reach the optimum contract on any particular hand. Vic Sartor is a retired teacher and seasoned bridge player who has developed a bidding system he calls The California Club over a 50-year playing career. Some of the ideas presented here are completely original, while others are what the author believes are improvements to commonly used treatments. He presents his suggestions with a touch of humor, freely acknowledging that many of them may be considered a bit unorthodox for widespread public adoption. For instance, it is not clear how many players will rush to start using the Rube Goldberg No Trump or the One Diamond with Muscles two of his more colorful inventions. Nevertheless, players who may be thinking about trying a strong club system or who already play one may find many useful ideas here, whether or not they decide to give the entire system a try.


Contract Bridge Bidding System

Contract Bridge Bidding System

Author: AU Yan

Publisher: Red Publish

Published: 2018-11-30

Total Pages: 75

ISBN-13: 9888568302

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Green Club attempts to overcome the uncertainty of high card point (HCP) range of 12 to 21 for opening at 1 level of a suit in SAYC. It also attempts to enhance the hand valuation method by adding long point (LP), trump point (TRP), and short point (SP) to the traditional high card point (HCP); resulting in aggregate trick point (TP). Analysis of actual hands played at tournament is provided to support the TP hand valuation method. An open bid will tell the strength of a hand within an accuracy of 3 TP. Shape of a hand is classified into 3 segments namely balance or one suiter, two suiter, and two long suiter. The objective is to tell responder at an early stage of bidding the strength and shape of a hand for timely and appropriate actions.


Book Synopsis Contract Bridge Bidding System by : AU Yan

Download or read book Contract Bridge Bidding System written by AU Yan and published by Red Publish. This book was released on 2018-11-30 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Green Club attempts to overcome the uncertainty of high card point (HCP) range of 12 to 21 for opening at 1 level of a suit in SAYC. It also attempts to enhance the hand valuation method by adding long point (LP), trump point (TRP), and short point (SP) to the traditional high card point (HCP); resulting in aggregate trick point (TP). Analysis of actual hands played at tournament is provided to support the TP hand valuation method. An open bid will tell the strength of a hand within an accuracy of 3 TP. Shape of a hand is classified into 3 segments namely balance or one suiter, two suiter, and two long suiter. The objective is to tell responder at an early stage of bidding the strength and shape of a hand for timely and appropriate actions.


Card Pro Bridge Bidding System

Card Pro Bridge Bidding System

Author: Ron Feldman

Publisher:

Published: 2019-11-29

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781951255060

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Created For Avid Contract Bridge Players And Bridge Teachers Around The World, This Book Makes A Great Gift To Any Bridge Player Who Has Already Learned The Game Of Bridge And Wants To Improve. Author, Ron Feldman, Represented The United States In Three World Championships Of Tournament Bridge. Foreword By Five (5) Time World Champion Bridge Player, Lynn Deas. World Champion Bridge Player, Ralph Katz Provides The Following Testimonial On The Authors Ability: "Ron Feldman Is A Brilliant Bridge Bidding Theoretician." Card Pro Improves Any And All 5-Card Major Bridge Bidding Systems By Guaranteeing Minor Suit Openings Contain At Least 4-Card Suit Length With A Semi-Balanced Or Unbalanced Hand. Card Pro Eliminates Rebid Problems For The Opening Bidder And The Responder Alike When They Have Either Extra High Card Points Or Extra Playing Trick Distribution. The Opening Bidder And Responder Do Not Therefore Have To Guess Whether To Underbid And Overbid: Two Bad Choices. This Is Accomplished By Designating 1-No Trump And 2-No Trump Rebids By Opener And Responder Alike As Power Bids To Show These Bridge Hand Types. This Creates Extra Bidding Space That Allows Bridge Players To Avoid Bidding Bad Games And Bad Slams. Bridge Players May Elect Playing Some Or All Of Their Bridge Bidding System. The Bidding Innovations Are Modular. Existing Bidding Systems Only Promise 3-Cards In Length And A Balanced Hand Which Contains More Losers. This Inhibits Responder From Competing In The Bidding. When The Bridge Player Partnership Identifies That They Have Extra Values And A Trump Suit Fit, They Can Initiate An Exclusive Slam Bidding Tool Called Key Card Pro Which Dramatically Improves Bidding Accuracy. Where Current Bridge Bidding Systems Identify Singletons Or Voids In A Side Suit, Key Card Pro Obtains That Information, As Well As Specific Aces Or Kings In Each Suit. And, Key Cards And Trump Suit Honors Below The Level Of Game, Ensuring That The Partnership Stays Out Of Bad Slams. Key Card Pro Also Identifies Extra Playing Tricks By Capturing Trump Suit Length And Connected Honor Cards, Called Melds. Trade Discounts Are Extended To Book Stores And Libraries Globally.


Book Synopsis Card Pro Bridge Bidding System by : Ron Feldman

Download or read book Card Pro Bridge Bidding System written by Ron Feldman and published by . This book was released on 2019-11-29 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Created For Avid Contract Bridge Players And Bridge Teachers Around The World, This Book Makes A Great Gift To Any Bridge Player Who Has Already Learned The Game Of Bridge And Wants To Improve. Author, Ron Feldman, Represented The United States In Three World Championships Of Tournament Bridge. Foreword By Five (5) Time World Champion Bridge Player, Lynn Deas. World Champion Bridge Player, Ralph Katz Provides The Following Testimonial On The Authors Ability: "Ron Feldman Is A Brilliant Bridge Bidding Theoretician." Card Pro Improves Any And All 5-Card Major Bridge Bidding Systems By Guaranteeing Minor Suit Openings Contain At Least 4-Card Suit Length With A Semi-Balanced Or Unbalanced Hand. Card Pro Eliminates Rebid Problems For The Opening Bidder And The Responder Alike When They Have Either Extra High Card Points Or Extra Playing Trick Distribution. The Opening Bidder And Responder Do Not Therefore Have To Guess Whether To Underbid And Overbid: Two Bad Choices. This Is Accomplished By Designating 1-No Trump And 2-No Trump Rebids By Opener And Responder Alike As Power Bids To Show These Bridge Hand Types. This Creates Extra Bidding Space That Allows Bridge Players To Avoid Bidding Bad Games And Bad Slams. Bridge Players May Elect Playing Some Or All Of Their Bridge Bidding System. The Bidding Innovations Are Modular. Existing Bidding Systems Only Promise 3-Cards In Length And A Balanced Hand Which Contains More Losers. This Inhibits Responder From Competing In The Bidding. When The Bridge Player Partnership Identifies That They Have Extra Values And A Trump Suit Fit, They Can Initiate An Exclusive Slam Bidding Tool Called Key Card Pro Which Dramatically Improves Bidding Accuracy. Where Current Bridge Bidding Systems Identify Singletons Or Voids In A Side Suit, Key Card Pro Obtains That Information, As Well As Specific Aces Or Kings In Each Suit. And, Key Cards And Trump Suit Honors Below The Level Of Game, Ensuring That The Partnership Stays Out Of Bad Slams. Key Card Pro Also Identifies Extra Playing Tricks By Capturing Trump Suit Length And Connected Honor Cards, Called Melds. Trade Discounts Are Extended To Book Stores And Libraries Globally.


Card Pro Bridge Bidding System

Card Pro Bridge Bidding System

Author: Ron Feldman

Publisher:

Published: 2019-11-30

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781951255022

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Created For Avid Contract Bridge Players And Bridge Teachers Around The World, This Book Makes A Great Gift To Any Bridge Player Who Has Already Learned The Game Of Bridge And Wants To Improve. Author, Ron Feldman, Represented The United States In Three World Championships Of Tournament Bridge. Foreword By Five (5) Time World Champion Bridge Player, Lynn Deas. World Champion Bridge Player, Ralph Katz Provides The Following Testimonial On The Authors Ability: "Ron Feldman Is A Brilliant Bridge Bidding Theoretician." Card Pro Improves Any And All 5-Card Major Bridge Bidding Systems By Guaranteeing Minor Suit Openings Contain At Least 4-Card Suit Length With A Semi-Balanced Or Unbalanced Hand. Card Pro Eliminates Rebid Problems For The Opening Bidder And The Responder Alike When They Have Either Extra High Card Points Or Extra Playing Trick Distribution. The Opening Bidder And Responder Do Not Therefore Have To Guess Whether To Underbid And Overbid: Two Bad Choices. This Is Accomplished By Designating 1-No Trump And 2-No Trump Rebids By Opener And Responder Alike As Power Bids To Show These Bridge Hand Types. This Creates Extra Bidding Space That Allows Bridge Players To Avoid Bidding Bad Games And Bad Slams. Bridge Players May Elect Playing Some Or All Of Their Bridge Bidding System. The Bidding Innovations Are Modular. Existing Bidding Systems Only Promise 3-Cards In Length And A Balanced Hand Which Contains More Losers. This Inhibits Responder From Competing In The Bidding. When The Bridge Player Partnership Identifies That They Have Extra Values And A Trump Suit Fit, They Can Initiate An Exclusive Slam Bidding Tool Called Key Card Pro Which Dramatically Improves Bidding Accuracy. Where Current Bridge Bidding Systems Identify Singletons Or Voids In A Side Suit, Key Card Pro Obtains That Information, As Well As Specific Aces Or Kings In Each Suit. And, Key Cards And Trump Suit Honors Below The Level Of Game, Ensuring That The Partnership Stays Out Of Bad Slams. Key Card Pro Also Identifies Extra Playing Tricks By Capturing Trump Suit Length And Connected Honor Cards, Called Melds. Trade Discounts Are Extended To Book Stores And Libraries Globally.


Book Synopsis Card Pro Bridge Bidding System by : Ron Feldman

Download or read book Card Pro Bridge Bidding System written by Ron Feldman and published by . This book was released on 2019-11-30 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Created For Avid Contract Bridge Players And Bridge Teachers Around The World, This Book Makes A Great Gift To Any Bridge Player Who Has Already Learned The Game Of Bridge And Wants To Improve. Author, Ron Feldman, Represented The United States In Three World Championships Of Tournament Bridge. Foreword By Five (5) Time World Champion Bridge Player, Lynn Deas. World Champion Bridge Player, Ralph Katz Provides The Following Testimonial On The Authors Ability: "Ron Feldman Is A Brilliant Bridge Bidding Theoretician." Card Pro Improves Any And All 5-Card Major Bridge Bidding Systems By Guaranteeing Minor Suit Openings Contain At Least 4-Card Suit Length With A Semi-Balanced Or Unbalanced Hand. Card Pro Eliminates Rebid Problems For The Opening Bidder And The Responder Alike When They Have Either Extra High Card Points Or Extra Playing Trick Distribution. The Opening Bidder And Responder Do Not Therefore Have To Guess Whether To Underbid And Overbid: Two Bad Choices. This Is Accomplished By Designating 1-No Trump And 2-No Trump Rebids By Opener And Responder Alike As Power Bids To Show These Bridge Hand Types. This Creates Extra Bidding Space That Allows Bridge Players To Avoid Bidding Bad Games And Bad Slams. Bridge Players May Elect Playing Some Or All Of Their Bridge Bidding System. The Bidding Innovations Are Modular. Existing Bidding Systems Only Promise 3-Cards In Length And A Balanced Hand Which Contains More Losers. This Inhibits Responder From Competing In The Bidding. When The Bridge Player Partnership Identifies That They Have Extra Values And A Trump Suit Fit, They Can Initiate An Exclusive Slam Bidding Tool Called Key Card Pro Which Dramatically Improves Bidding Accuracy. Where Current Bridge Bidding Systems Identify Singletons Or Voids In A Side Suit, Key Card Pro Obtains That Information, As Well As Specific Aces Or Kings In Each Suit. And, Key Cards And Trump Suit Honors Below The Level Of Game, Ensuring That The Partnership Stays Out Of Bad Slams. Key Card Pro Also Identifies Extra Playing Tricks By Capturing Trump Suit Length And Connected Honor Cards, Called Melds. Trade Discounts Are Extended To Book Stores And Libraries Globally.


The Basic American Bidding System

The Basic American Bidding System

Author: Chris Hasney, with Jerry Pottier

Publisher: Trafford Publishing

Published: 2006-07-13

Total Pages: 210

ISBN-13: 1466980990

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Overview of the American Bridge Series The American Bridge Series is designed as a sequential set of bidding courses, suitable for self-study or classroom-style study under the guidance of a professional bridge teacher. Volumes I through III include declarer play and defense skills as they relate to the bidding skills taught in each text. Volume IV is reserved for true experts; thus, declarer play and defense lessons would be an insult and are not included. The entire series takes about five years of study and practice to complete. Volume I, The Basic American Bidding System, was written for beginners and for social players who need to brush-up on basic bidding skills prior to tackling modern bidding methods. It features 5-card major suit opening bids, strong twos, and some basics of Forcing and Non-Forcing Stayman, Blackwood, Gerber, and few other things designed to form the framework for further study. Volume II, The Intermediate American Bidding System, makes the transition to modern methods including weak two openings. It teaches all of the pieces of "Standard" American in a way that integrates all of the varied forms of same. Don't be thrown by the term "intermediate." Many duplicate players think that they have reached that level when they can no longer play in novice games. Not so. "Intermediate," as defined by the authors, can vary from folks with zero ACBL masterpoints to 2500 masterpoints. It's not the points that count, it's the skill level. Volume III, The Advanced American Bidding System presumes a complete understanding and skill with all of the material in Volume II. However, some of the Volume II material is repeated for intended redundancy, since the authors suspect that many folks who shouldn't be attempting to study Volume III will do so anyway. After all, "I'm a Life Master, I must be Advanced." The authors suggest that anyone not comfortable playing in Flight A at an ACBL regional or national tournament, or the World Bridge Federation (WBF) or other governing body equivalent thereof avoid purchase and study of Volume III until they have mastered all that is taught in Volume II. Volume IV, The Expert American Bidding System, (NOT YET RELEASED) presumes two years' experience with the bidding techniques taught in Volume III, and expert declarer play and defense skills. This is not a "Mom and Pop" book. It is for those who wish to successfully compete in such ACBL events as Flight A Grand National Teams, the Blue Ribbon Pairs, the Life Master Pairs, the Spingold, Vanderbilt, and Reisinger teams, etc., and International events like the Bermuda Bowl and Venice Cup, The London Times Pairs, the McCallan, etc. It features 4-card majors, the TEAS responses to no trump openings, weak no trumps, and a variety of other bidding methods which will get bidders to the optimum place but will require expert declarer play or defensive skills to maximize results. All four books emphasize sound, disciplined bidding and an underlying philosophy of "You bid your cards, I'll bid mine, we'll get to the right spot." By the time students complete study and practice of Volume III, they should be able to know what cards partner holds almost to the spot at the conclusion of an auction. In fact, Jerry and one of his partners were once accused of cheating when they got cocky and did this after an auction. The comment was: "How can you know what cards your partner holds?" Jerry's answer: "Isn't that the whole point of the bidding?"


Book Synopsis The Basic American Bidding System by : Chris Hasney, with Jerry Pottier

Download or read book The Basic American Bidding System written by Chris Hasney, with Jerry Pottier and published by Trafford Publishing. This book was released on 2006-07-13 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Overview of the American Bridge Series The American Bridge Series is designed as a sequential set of bidding courses, suitable for self-study or classroom-style study under the guidance of a professional bridge teacher. Volumes I through III include declarer play and defense skills as they relate to the bidding skills taught in each text. Volume IV is reserved for true experts; thus, declarer play and defense lessons would be an insult and are not included. The entire series takes about five years of study and practice to complete. Volume I, The Basic American Bidding System, was written for beginners and for social players who need to brush-up on basic bidding skills prior to tackling modern bidding methods. It features 5-card major suit opening bids, strong twos, and some basics of Forcing and Non-Forcing Stayman, Blackwood, Gerber, and few other things designed to form the framework for further study. Volume II, The Intermediate American Bidding System, makes the transition to modern methods including weak two openings. It teaches all of the pieces of "Standard" American in a way that integrates all of the varied forms of same. Don't be thrown by the term "intermediate." Many duplicate players think that they have reached that level when they can no longer play in novice games. Not so. "Intermediate," as defined by the authors, can vary from folks with zero ACBL masterpoints to 2500 masterpoints. It's not the points that count, it's the skill level. Volume III, The Advanced American Bidding System presumes a complete understanding and skill with all of the material in Volume II. However, some of the Volume II material is repeated for intended redundancy, since the authors suspect that many folks who shouldn't be attempting to study Volume III will do so anyway. After all, "I'm a Life Master, I must be Advanced." The authors suggest that anyone not comfortable playing in Flight A at an ACBL regional or national tournament, or the World Bridge Federation (WBF) or other governing body equivalent thereof avoid purchase and study of Volume III until they have mastered all that is taught in Volume II. Volume IV, The Expert American Bidding System, (NOT YET RELEASED) presumes two years' experience with the bidding techniques taught in Volume III, and expert declarer play and defense skills. This is not a "Mom and Pop" book. It is for those who wish to successfully compete in such ACBL events as Flight A Grand National Teams, the Blue Ribbon Pairs, the Life Master Pairs, the Spingold, Vanderbilt, and Reisinger teams, etc., and International events like the Bermuda Bowl and Venice Cup, The London Times Pairs, the McCallan, etc. It features 4-card majors, the TEAS responses to no trump openings, weak no trumps, and a variety of other bidding methods which will get bidders to the optimum place but will require expert declarer play or defensive skills to maximize results. All four books emphasize sound, disciplined bidding and an underlying philosophy of "You bid your cards, I'll bid mine, we'll get to the right spot." By the time students complete study and practice of Volume III, they should be able to know what cards partner holds almost to the spot at the conclusion of an auction. In fact, Jerry and one of his partners were once accused of cheating when they got cocky and did this after an auction. The comment was: "How can you know what cards your partner holds?" Jerry's answer: "Isn't that the whole point of the bidding?"


Good, Better, Best

Good, Better, Best

Author: Jan Eric Larsson

Publisher:

Published: 2021-06-25

Total Pages: 194

ISBN-13: 9781771402415

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Bridge players constantly argue about the 'best' bidding systems and conventions. Strong Club or Natural? With or without relays? Standard or 2/1? Weak or strong notrump? Was the Blue Club system really better than the natural systems in the 1950s and 1960s? Is two-way Stayman as good as Stayman and transfers? Disciplined or undisciplined weak twos -- which work better? And many, many more... Well, now we have the answer to those questions, provided by exhaustive analysis and the results of computer simulations. And not only which is better, but also by how much, typically tested in thousands of 24-board IMP matches. Playing the same deals via the same AI software eliminates the variable of player skill, and bidding methods are judged solely on their own merits. It is as objective a test as modern technology can provide. And the results may not be what you would expect.


Book Synopsis Good, Better, Best by : Jan Eric Larsson

Download or read book Good, Better, Best written by Jan Eric Larsson and published by . This book was released on 2021-06-25 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridge players constantly argue about the 'best' bidding systems and conventions. Strong Club or Natural? With or without relays? Standard or 2/1? Weak or strong notrump? Was the Blue Club system really better than the natural systems in the 1950s and 1960s? Is two-way Stayman as good as Stayman and transfers? Disciplined or undisciplined weak twos -- which work better? And many, many more... Well, now we have the answer to those questions, provided by exhaustive analysis and the results of computer simulations. And not only which is better, but also by how much, typically tested in thousands of 24-board IMP matches. Playing the same deals via the same AI software eliminates the variable of player skill, and bidding methods are judged solely on their own merits. It is as objective a test as modern technology can provide. And the results may not be what you would expect.