Can a More Equal World Support More of Fewer People Than a Less Equal One?

Can a More Equal World Support More of Fewer People Than a Less Equal One?

Author: Joel E. Cohen

Publisher:

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 48

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Can a More Equal World Support More of Fewer People Than a Less Equal One? by : Joel E. Cohen

Download or read book Can a More Equal World Support More of Fewer People Than a Less Equal One? written by Joel E. Cohen and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Why Sex Matters

Why Sex Matters

Author: Bobbi S. Low

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2015-01-04

Total Pages: 429

ISBN-13: 1400852358

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Why are men, like other primate males, usually the aggressors and risk takers? Why do women typically have fewer sexual partners? In Why Sex Matters, Bobbi Low ranges from ancient Rome to modern America, from the Amazon to the Arctic, and from single-celled organisms to international politics, to show that these and many other questions about human behavior largely come down to evolution and sex. More precisely, as she shows in this uniquely comprehensive and accessible survey of behavioral and evolutionary ecology, they come down to the basic principle that all organisms evolved to maximize their reproductive success and seek resources to do so, but that sometimes cooperation and collaboration are the most effective ways to succeed. This newly revised edition has been thoroughly updated to include the latest research and reflect exciting changes in the field, including how our evolutionary past continues to affect our ecological present.


Book Synopsis Why Sex Matters by : Bobbi S. Low

Download or read book Why Sex Matters written by Bobbi S. Low and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-01-04 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why are men, like other primate males, usually the aggressors and risk takers? Why do women typically have fewer sexual partners? In Why Sex Matters, Bobbi Low ranges from ancient Rome to modern America, from the Amazon to the Arctic, and from single-celled organisms to international politics, to show that these and many other questions about human behavior largely come down to evolution and sex. More precisely, as she shows in this uniquely comprehensive and accessible survey of behavioral and evolutionary ecology, they come down to the basic principle that all organisms evolved to maximize their reproductive success and seek resources to do so, but that sometimes cooperation and collaboration are the most effective ways to succeed. This newly revised edition has been thoroughly updated to include the latest research and reflect exciting changes in the field, including how our evolutionary past continues to affect our ecological present.


Causes and Consequences of Income Inequality

Causes and Consequences of Income Inequality

Author: Ms.Era Dabla-Norris

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2015-06-15

Total Pages: 39

ISBN-13: 1513547437

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This paper analyzes the extent of income inequality from a global perspective, its drivers, and what to do about it. The drivers of inequality vary widely amongst countries, with some common drivers being the skill premium associated with technical change and globalization, weakening protection for labor, and lack of financial inclusion in developing countries. We find that increasing the income share of the poor and the middle class actually increases growth while a rising income share of the top 20 percent results in lower growth—that is, when the rich get richer, benefits do not trickle down. This suggests that policies need to be country specific but should focus on raising the income share of the poor, and ensuring there is no hollowing out of the middle class. To tackle inequality, financial inclusion is imperative in emerging and developing countries while in advanced economies, policies should focus on raising human capital and skills and making tax systems more progressive.


Book Synopsis Causes and Consequences of Income Inequality by : Ms.Era Dabla-Norris

Download or read book Causes and Consequences of Income Inequality written by Ms.Era Dabla-Norris and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-06-15 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the extent of income inequality from a global perspective, its drivers, and what to do about it. The drivers of inequality vary widely amongst countries, with some common drivers being the skill premium associated with technical change and globalization, weakening protection for labor, and lack of financial inclusion in developing countries. We find that increasing the income share of the poor and the middle class actually increases growth while a rising income share of the top 20 percent results in lower growth—that is, when the rich get richer, benefits do not trickle down. This suggests that policies need to be country specific but should focus on raising the income share of the poor, and ensuring there is no hollowing out of the middle class. To tackle inequality, financial inclusion is imperative in emerging and developing countries while in advanced economies, policies should focus on raising human capital and skills and making tax systems more progressive.


Exchange Rates and Economic Growth in Kenya

Exchange Rates and Economic Growth in Kenya

Author: Malcolm F. MacPherson

Publisher:

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 30

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Exchange Rates and Economic Growth in Kenya by : Malcolm F. MacPherson

Download or read book Exchange Rates and Economic Growth in Kenya written by Malcolm F. MacPherson and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Role of Law and Legal Institutions in Asian Economic Development

The Role of Law and Legal Institutions in Asian Economic Development

Author: T. C. A. Anant

Publisher:

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 100

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Role of Law and Legal Institutions in Asian Economic Development by : T. C. A. Anant

Download or read book The Role of Law and Legal Institutions in Asian Economic Development written by T. C. A. Anant and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Communities in Action

Communities in Action

Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2017-04-27

Total Pages: 583

ISBN-13: 0309452961

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In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.


Book Synopsis Communities in Action by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Communities in Action written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.


Schooling Quality in a Cross Section of Countries

Schooling Quality in a Cross Section of Countries

Author: Jong-Wha Lee

Publisher:

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 52

ISBN-13:

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We investigate the determinants of educational quality in a panel data set that includes" output and input measures for a broad number of countries. The results show that family inputs" and school resources are closely related to school outcomes, as measured by internationally" comparable test scores, repetition rates, and drop-out rates. Family characteristics income and education of parents, have strong effects on student performance. The findings also" indicate that more school resources - especially smaller class sizes but probably also higher" teacher salaries and greater school length - enhance educational outcomes."


Book Synopsis Schooling Quality in a Cross Section of Countries by : Jong-Wha Lee

Download or read book Schooling Quality in a Cross Section of Countries written by Jong-Wha Lee and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We investigate the determinants of educational quality in a panel data set that includes" output and input measures for a broad number of countries. The results show that family inputs" and school resources are closely related to school outcomes, as measured by internationally" comparable test scores, repetition rates, and drop-out rates. Family characteristics income and education of parents, have strong effects on student performance. The findings also" indicate that more school resources - especially smaller class sizes but probably also higher" teacher salaries and greater school length - enhance educational outcomes."


Estimation of the National Parameters for Economic Cost-benefit Analysis for the Phlippines

Estimation of the National Parameters for Economic Cost-benefit Analysis for the Phlippines

Author: Glenn P. Jenkins

Publisher:

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 36

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Estimation of the National Parameters for Economic Cost-benefit Analysis for the Phlippines by : Glenn P. Jenkins

Download or read book Estimation of the National Parameters for Economic Cost-benefit Analysis for the Phlippines written by Glenn P. Jenkins and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Emergence of a New Center and Periphery

Emergence of a New Center and Periphery

Author: Richard D. Mallon

Publisher:

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 22

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Emergence of a New Center and Periphery by : Richard D. Mallon

Download or read book Emergence of a New Center and Periphery written by Richard D. Mallon and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Exchange Rate Competitiveness and Indonesian Exports

Exchange Rate Competitiveness and Indonesian Exports

Author: Benjamin Dennis

Publisher:

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 46

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Exchange Rate Competitiveness and Indonesian Exports by : Benjamin Dennis

Download or read book Exchange Rate Competitiveness and Indonesian Exports written by Benjamin Dennis and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: