Cannabis Chemistry and Biology

Cannabis Chemistry and Biology

Author: Mahmoud A. ElSohly

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2023-05-22

Total Pages: 210

ISBN-13: 3110718367

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This book serves as an introduction to graduate students and early career researchers on chemistry and botany of the cannabis plant. Cannabis botany, propagation, biotechnology, chemistry, cannabinoids and their biosynthesis, chemovars of cannabis and their identification as well as the other chemical classes of compounds known to exist in the plant. Analytical method are discussed to establish identity and Potency changes over the years in the United States. This book will build a base of knowledge on the complexity of cannabis chemistry. Features Introduction to the fundamental chemistry and botany of Cannabis. State of the art research on Cannabis sativa. The history, botany, major chemical classes of cannabis as well as methods of analysis and potency trends over several decades in the United States. Written by prominent scientists in the field of cannabis. The Cannabis Chemistry Subdivision of the American Chemical Society recently founded in 2022 the ElSohly Award sponsored by Heidolph North America in honour of Prof. Mahmoud A. ElSohly. This award provides researchers, students, and industry professionals with resources to present their work at the Spring National Meeting of the American Chemical Society at the ElSohly Award Symposium. More information: https://cann-acs.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/CANN-Postcard-Award.pdf


Book Synopsis Cannabis Chemistry and Biology by : Mahmoud A. ElSohly

Download or read book Cannabis Chemistry and Biology written by Mahmoud A. ElSohly and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2023-05-22 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book serves as an introduction to graduate students and early career researchers on chemistry and botany of the cannabis plant. Cannabis botany, propagation, biotechnology, chemistry, cannabinoids and their biosynthesis, chemovars of cannabis and their identification as well as the other chemical classes of compounds known to exist in the plant. Analytical method are discussed to establish identity and Potency changes over the years in the United States. This book will build a base of knowledge on the complexity of cannabis chemistry. Features Introduction to the fundamental chemistry and botany of Cannabis. State of the art research on Cannabis sativa. The history, botany, major chemical classes of cannabis as well as methods of analysis and potency trends over several decades in the United States. Written by prominent scientists in the field of cannabis. The Cannabis Chemistry Subdivision of the American Chemical Society recently founded in 2022 the ElSohly Award sponsored by Heidolph North America in honour of Prof. Mahmoud A. ElSohly. This award provides researchers, students, and industry professionals with resources to present their work at the Spring National Meeting of the American Chemical Society at the ElSohly Award Symposium. More information: https://cann-acs.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/CANN-Postcard-Award.pdf


The Biology of Marijuana

The Biology of Marijuana

Author: Emmanuel S Onaivi

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2002-04-18

Total Pages: 656

ISBN-13: 0203219139

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Marijuana is the prototypical cannabinoid, and is one of the most widely used drugs in the world. Interestingly, cannabinoids are molecules found naturally in the human body and brain as well as in cannabis. This book provides an extensive reference on the biology of marijuana and the role of molecular techniques in elucidating neuropharmaco


Book Synopsis The Biology of Marijuana by : Emmanuel S Onaivi

Download or read book The Biology of Marijuana written by Emmanuel S Onaivi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-04-18 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marijuana is the prototypical cannabinoid, and is one of the most widely used drugs in the world. Interestingly, cannabinoids are molecules found naturally in the human body and brain as well as in cannabis. This book provides an extensive reference on the biology of marijuana and the role of molecular techniques in elucidating neuropharmaco


The Analytical Chemistry of Cannabis

The Analytical Chemistry of Cannabis

Author: Brian F Thomas

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2015-12-01

Total Pages: 132

ISBN-13: 0128046708

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A volume in the Emerging Issues in Analytical Chemistry series, The Analytical Chemistry of Cannabis: Quality Assessment, Assurance, and Regulation of Medicinal Marijuana and Cannabinoid Preparations provides analytical chemistry methods that address the latest issues surrounding cannabis-based products. The plethora of marketed strains of cannabis and cannabinoid-containing products, combined with the lack of industry standards and labelling requirements, adds to the general perception of poor quality control and limited product oversight. The methods described in this leading-edge volume help to support the manufacturing, labelling, and distribution of safe and consistent products with known chemical content and demonstrated performance characteristics. It treats analytical chemistry within the context of the diverse issues surrounding medicinal and recreational cannabis in a manner designed to foster understanding and rational perspective in non-scientist stakeholders as well as scientists who are concerned with bringing a necessary degree of order to a field now characterized by confusion and contradiction. The Emerging Issues in Analytical Chemistry series is published in partnership with RTI International and edited by Brian F. Thomas. Please be sure to check out our other featured volumes: Hackney, Anthony C. Exercise, Sport, and Bioanalytical Chemistry: Principles and Practice, 9780128092064, March 2016. Tanna, Sangeeta and Lawson, Graham. Analytical Chemistry for Assessing Medication Adherence, 9780128054635, April 2016. Rao, Vikram, Knight, Rob, and Stoner, Brian. Sustainable Shale Oil and Gas: Analytical Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Geochemistry Methods, 9780128103890, forthcoming September 2016. Farsalinos, Konstantinos, et al. Analytical Assessment of e-Cigarettes: From Contents to Chemical and Particle Exposure Profiles, 9780128112410, forthcoming November 2016. Addresses current and emerging analytical chemistry methods—an approach that is unique among the literature on this topic Presents information from a broad perspective of the issues in a single compact volume Employs language comprehensible to non-technical stakeholders as well as to specialists in analytical chemistry


Book Synopsis The Analytical Chemistry of Cannabis by : Brian F Thomas

Download or read book The Analytical Chemistry of Cannabis written by Brian F Thomas and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A volume in the Emerging Issues in Analytical Chemistry series, The Analytical Chemistry of Cannabis: Quality Assessment, Assurance, and Regulation of Medicinal Marijuana and Cannabinoid Preparations provides analytical chemistry methods that address the latest issues surrounding cannabis-based products. The plethora of marketed strains of cannabis and cannabinoid-containing products, combined with the lack of industry standards and labelling requirements, adds to the general perception of poor quality control and limited product oversight. The methods described in this leading-edge volume help to support the manufacturing, labelling, and distribution of safe and consistent products with known chemical content and demonstrated performance characteristics. It treats analytical chemistry within the context of the diverse issues surrounding medicinal and recreational cannabis in a manner designed to foster understanding and rational perspective in non-scientist stakeholders as well as scientists who are concerned with bringing a necessary degree of order to a field now characterized by confusion and contradiction. The Emerging Issues in Analytical Chemistry series is published in partnership with RTI International and edited by Brian F. Thomas. Please be sure to check out our other featured volumes: Hackney, Anthony C. Exercise, Sport, and Bioanalytical Chemistry: Principles and Practice, 9780128092064, March 2016. Tanna, Sangeeta and Lawson, Graham. Analytical Chemistry for Assessing Medication Adherence, 9780128054635, April 2016. Rao, Vikram, Knight, Rob, and Stoner, Brian. Sustainable Shale Oil and Gas: Analytical Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Geochemistry Methods, 9780128103890, forthcoming September 2016. Farsalinos, Konstantinos, et al. Analytical Assessment of e-Cigarettes: From Contents to Chemical and Particle Exposure Profiles, 9780128112410, forthcoming November 2016. Addresses current and emerging analytical chemistry methods—an approach that is unique among the literature on this topic Presents information from a broad perspective of the issues in a single compact volume Employs language comprehensible to non-technical stakeholders as well as to specialists in analytical chemistry


Cannabis sativa L. - Botany and Biotechnology

Cannabis sativa L. - Botany and Biotechnology

Author: Suman Chandra

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-05-23

Total Pages: 474

ISBN-13: 3319545647

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This book highlights current Cannabis research: its botany, authentication, biotechnology, in vitro propagation, chemistry, cannabinoids biosynthesis, metabolomics, genomics, biomass production, quality control, and pharmacology. Cannabis sativa L. (Family: Cannabaceae) is one of the oldest sources of fiber, food and medicine. This plant has been of interest to researchers, general public and media not only due to its medicinal properties but also the controversy surrounding its illicit use. Cannabis has a long history of medicinal use in the Middle East and Asia, being first introduced as a medicine in Western Europe in the early 19th century. Due to its numerous natural constituents, Cannabis is considered a chemically complex species. It contains a unique class of terpeno-phenolic compounds (cannabinoids or phytocannabinoids), which have been extensively studied since the discovery of the chemical structure of tetrah ydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC), commonly known as THC, the main constituent responsible for the plant’s psychoactive effects. An additionally important cannabinoid of current interest is Cannabidiol (CBD). There has been a significant interest in CBD and CBD oil (extract of CBD rich Cannabis) over the last few years because of its reported activity as an antiepileptic agent, particularly its potential use in the treatment of intractable epilepsy in children.


Book Synopsis Cannabis sativa L. - Botany and Biotechnology by : Suman Chandra

Download or read book Cannabis sativa L. - Botany and Biotechnology written by Suman Chandra and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-23 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights current Cannabis research: its botany, authentication, biotechnology, in vitro propagation, chemistry, cannabinoids biosynthesis, metabolomics, genomics, biomass production, quality control, and pharmacology. Cannabis sativa L. (Family: Cannabaceae) is one of the oldest sources of fiber, food and medicine. This plant has been of interest to researchers, general public and media not only due to its medicinal properties but also the controversy surrounding its illicit use. Cannabis has a long history of medicinal use in the Middle East and Asia, being first introduced as a medicine in Western Europe in the early 19th century. Due to its numerous natural constituents, Cannabis is considered a chemically complex species. It contains a unique class of terpeno-phenolic compounds (cannabinoids or phytocannabinoids), which have been extensively studied since the discovery of the chemical structure of tetrah ydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC), commonly known as THC, the main constituent responsible for the plant’s psychoactive effects. An additionally important cannabinoid of current interest is Cannabidiol (CBD). There has been a significant interest in CBD and CBD oil (extract of CBD rich Cannabis) over the last few years because of its reported activity as an antiepileptic agent, particularly its potential use in the treatment of intractable epilepsy in children.


Biology and Chemistry of Plant Trichomes

Biology and Chemistry of Plant Trichomes

Author: Eloy Rodriguez

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1984

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Biology and Chemistry of Plant Trichomes by : Eloy Rodriguez

Download or read book Biology and Chemistry of Plant Trichomes written by Eloy Rodriguez and published by Springer. This book was released on 1984 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Cannabinoids

Cannabinoids

Author: Roger G. Pertwee

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2005-12-28

Total Pages: 762

ISBN-13: 3540265732

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Less than 20 years ago the ?eld of cannabis and the cannabinoids was still c- sidered a minor, somewhat quaint, area of research. A few groups were active in the ?eld, but it was already being viewed as stagnating. The chemistry of cannabis 9 9 was well known, ? -tetrahydrocannabinol (? -THC), identi?ed in 1964, being the only major psychoactive constituent and cannabidiol, which is not psychoactive, possibly contributing to some of the effects. These cannabinoids and several s- thetic analogs had been thoroughly investigated for their pharmacological effects. Their mode of action was considered to be non-speci?c. The reasons for this - sumption were both technical and conceptual. On the technical side, it had been shown that THC was active in both enantiomeric forms (though with a different level of potency) and this observation was incompatible with action on biological substrates—a receptor, an enzyme, an ion channel—which react with a single stereoisomer only. The conceptual problem related to THC activity. This had been pointed out by several highly regarded research groups that had shown that many of the effects seen with cannabinoids were related to those of biologically active lipophiles, and that many of the effects of THC, particularly chronic ones, were comparable to those seen with anaesthetics and solvents.


Book Synopsis Cannabinoids by : Roger G. Pertwee

Download or read book Cannabinoids written by Roger G. Pertwee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-28 with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Less than 20 years ago the ?eld of cannabis and the cannabinoids was still c- sidered a minor, somewhat quaint, area of research. A few groups were active in the ?eld, but it was already being viewed as stagnating. The chemistry of cannabis 9 9 was well known, ? -tetrahydrocannabinol (? -THC), identi?ed in 1964, being the only major psychoactive constituent and cannabidiol, which is not psychoactive, possibly contributing to some of the effects. These cannabinoids and several s- thetic analogs had been thoroughly investigated for their pharmacological effects. Their mode of action was considered to be non-speci?c. The reasons for this - sumption were both technical and conceptual. On the technical side, it had been shown that THC was active in both enantiomeric forms (though with a different level of potency) and this observation was incompatible with action on biological substrates—a receptor, an enzyme, an ion channel—which react with a single stereoisomer only. The conceptual problem related to THC activity. This had been pointed out by several highly regarded research groups that had shown that many of the effects seen with cannabinoids were related to those of biologically active lipophiles, and that many of the effects of THC, particularly chronic ones, were comparable to those seen with anaesthetics and solvents.


Marijuana Chemistry

Marijuana Chemistry

Author: Michael Starks

Publisher: Ronin Publishing

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 199

ISBN-13: 9780914171393

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Describes the psychoactive constituents of cannabis and the effects on potency of growth conditions, genetics, harvesting techniques, and processing. Includes variations in THC and CBD content, species differentiation, seeds, grafting, cloning, bonsai marijuana, growing techniques, extraction of THC, preparation of hashish and hash oil, smoking vs eating, testing for THC and CBD, as well as legal concerns. Illustrated.


Book Synopsis Marijuana Chemistry by : Michael Starks

Download or read book Marijuana Chemistry written by Michael Starks and published by Ronin Publishing. This book was released on 1990 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the psychoactive constituents of cannabis and the effects on potency of growth conditions, genetics, harvesting techniques, and processing. Includes variations in THC and CBD content, species differentiation, seeds, grafting, cloning, bonsai marijuana, growing techniques, extraction of THC, preparation of hashish and hash oil, smoking vs eating, testing for THC and CBD, as well as legal concerns. Illustrated.


Cannabis Laboratory Fundamentals

Cannabis Laboratory Fundamentals

Author: Shaun R. Opie

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-03-09

Total Pages: 325

ISBN-13: 3030627160

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The legislative requirement for cannabis to undergo laboratory testing has followed legalization of medical and recreational use in every U.S. state to date. Cannabis safety testing is a new investment opportunity within the emerging cannabis market that is separate from cultivation, processing, and distribution, allowing individuals and organizations who may have been reluctant to enter previously a new entry route to the cannabis space. However, many of the costs, timelines, operational requirements, and compliance issues are overlooked by people who have not been exposed to regulated laboratory testing. Cannabis Laboratory Fundamentals provides an in-depth review of the key issues that impact cannabis testing laboratories and provides recommendations and solutions to avoid common – but expensive – mistakes. The text goes beyond methodology to include sections on economics, regulation, and operational challenges, making it useful for both new and experienced cannabis laboratory operators, as well as all those who want to understand the opportunities and risks of this industry.


Book Synopsis Cannabis Laboratory Fundamentals by : Shaun R. Opie

Download or read book Cannabis Laboratory Fundamentals written by Shaun R. Opie and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-09 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The legislative requirement for cannabis to undergo laboratory testing has followed legalization of medical and recreational use in every U.S. state to date. Cannabis safety testing is a new investment opportunity within the emerging cannabis market that is separate from cultivation, processing, and distribution, allowing individuals and organizations who may have been reluctant to enter previously a new entry route to the cannabis space. However, many of the costs, timelines, operational requirements, and compliance issues are overlooked by people who have not been exposed to regulated laboratory testing. Cannabis Laboratory Fundamentals provides an in-depth review of the key issues that impact cannabis testing laboratories and provides recommendations and solutions to avoid common – but expensive – mistakes. The text goes beyond methodology to include sections on economics, regulation, and operational challenges, making it useful for both new and experienced cannabis laboratory operators, as well as all those who want to understand the opportunities and risks of this industry.


Cannabis compounds. An approach to biochemistry

Cannabis compounds. An approach to biochemistry

Author: Pharmacology University

Publisher: Pharmacology University

Published:

Total Pages: 36

ISBN-13:

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Biochemistry is a science that is closely involved with many industrial fields, especially those related to products for consumption or administration in living organisms such as animals and plants. If we talk about the cannabis industry, the importance and intervention of this science is much greater and more decisive. Knowing the chemical composition of cannabis is essential to establish the effects that its components can have on the organism. From this knowledge we can deduce the therapeutic and recreational functions attributed to its consumption, as well as its analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anxiolytic and relaxing properties. In order to achieve the harmonious coexistence of cannabis in products of various industries such as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and gastronomy, it is crucial to know aspects such as the concentration of cannabinoids and which of these is predominant in the strain used, since this largely defines the effect that the product will have on the user. It is also necessary to know which strains contain high concentrations of other substances, such as terpenes, which directly influence the aromatic and taste characteristics of the plant and of the product in general. Cannabis itself is a plant that contains hundreds of substances with potential biological activity, most of which have therapeutic effects. These substances can be classified into groups, the most important of which are cannabinoids, terpenes and flavonoids. In this text, the most prominent substances that make up these groups are explored, including their biological effects and the contributions they make to the plant and its characteristics in aspects such as flavor and aroma, and the effects they have on the organs and systems. Having understood the effects of cannabis and its derivatives on the organism, the text then reviews the main methods for the extraction of cannabinoids and their proper preservation and maintenance, so that this valuable product maintains its quality and effectiveness for years and even decades. If you are interested in learning a little more about the inner side of the cannabis industry, one of the most interesting approaches is the biochemistry involved. With that in mind, Pharmacology University has prepared this audiobook with the intention of allowing you to learn more about the functions of cannabinoids and other groups of substances that have proven to have beneficial properties for health and well-being, as well as about the characteristics that laboratories must have and the strict regulations to which they are subjected in order to ensure that their products contain the highest possible quality. We invite you to become part of a flourishing and booming medical cannabis industry through knowledge.


Book Synopsis Cannabis compounds. An approach to biochemistry by : Pharmacology University

Download or read book Cannabis compounds. An approach to biochemistry written by Pharmacology University and published by Pharmacology University. This book was released on with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biochemistry is a science that is closely involved with many industrial fields, especially those related to products for consumption or administration in living organisms such as animals and plants. If we talk about the cannabis industry, the importance and intervention of this science is much greater and more decisive. Knowing the chemical composition of cannabis is essential to establish the effects that its components can have on the organism. From this knowledge we can deduce the therapeutic and recreational functions attributed to its consumption, as well as its analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anxiolytic and relaxing properties. In order to achieve the harmonious coexistence of cannabis in products of various industries such as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and gastronomy, it is crucial to know aspects such as the concentration of cannabinoids and which of these is predominant in the strain used, since this largely defines the effect that the product will have on the user. It is also necessary to know which strains contain high concentrations of other substances, such as terpenes, which directly influence the aromatic and taste characteristics of the plant and of the product in general. Cannabis itself is a plant that contains hundreds of substances with potential biological activity, most of which have therapeutic effects. These substances can be classified into groups, the most important of which are cannabinoids, terpenes and flavonoids. In this text, the most prominent substances that make up these groups are explored, including their biological effects and the contributions they make to the plant and its characteristics in aspects such as flavor and aroma, and the effects they have on the organs and systems. Having understood the effects of cannabis and its derivatives on the organism, the text then reviews the main methods for the extraction of cannabinoids and their proper preservation and maintenance, so that this valuable product maintains its quality and effectiveness for years and even decades. If you are interested in learning a little more about the inner side of the cannabis industry, one of the most interesting approaches is the biochemistry involved. With that in mind, Pharmacology University has prepared this audiobook with the intention of allowing you to learn more about the functions of cannabinoids and other groups of substances that have proven to have beneficial properties for health and well-being, as well as about the characteristics that laboratories must have and the strict regulations to which they are subjected in order to ensure that their products contain the highest possible quality. We invite you to become part of a flourishing and booming medical cannabis industry through knowledge.


Cocaine, Marijuana, Designer Drugs

Cocaine, Marijuana, Designer Drugs

Author: Kinfe Redda

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1989-02-28

Total Pages: 254

ISBN-13: 9781439805220

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A comprehensive review of the chemical, clinical, pharmaco-logical, medical and social aspects of the chemicals that are widely abused is presented in this highly informative publication. The contributing authors represent expertise in clinical medicine, pharmacy, chemistry, pharmacology, social work and psychiatry. The scientific discussion, phar-


Book Synopsis Cocaine, Marijuana, Designer Drugs by : Kinfe Redda

Download or read book Cocaine, Marijuana, Designer Drugs written by Kinfe Redda and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1989-02-28 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive review of the chemical, clinical, pharmaco-logical, medical and social aspects of the chemicals that are widely abused is presented in this highly informative publication. The contributing authors represent expertise in clinical medicine, pharmacy, chemistry, pharmacology, social work and psychiatry. The scientific discussion, phar-