Charcoal Making for Small Scale Enterprises

Charcoal Making for Small Scale Enterprises

Author: International Labour Office

Publisher:

Published: 1975

Total Pages: 34

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Charcoal Making for Small Scale Enterprises by : International Labour Office

Download or read book Charcoal Making for Small Scale Enterprises written by International Labour Office and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Charcoal Making for Small Enterprises

Charcoal Making for Small Enterprises

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1975

Total Pages: 26

ISBN-13: 9788013015532

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Book Synopsis Charcoal Making for Small Enterprises by :

Download or read book Charcoal Making for Small Enterprises written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Small Scale Charcoal Making

Small Scale Charcoal Making

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1982

Total Pages: 180

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Small Scale Charcoal Making by :

Download or read book Small Scale Charcoal Making written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Making Charcoal and Biochar

Making Charcoal and Biochar

Author: Rebecca Oaks

Publisher: The Crowood Press

Published: 2018-03-31

Total Pages: 386

ISBN-13: 178500400X

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Making Charcoal and Biochar is written with the interested amateur in mind, with the certainty that anyone who has a go at making charcoal will soon get the bug. Before you know it, you will be upgrading to a shiny new retort and there will be no looking back! This book gives a wide range of possibilities for making charcoal on a small scale and for commercial production. There are chapters on the heritage skills of earth burns, the enduring popularity of metal kilns and the future represented by the charcoal retort. Biochar - or small particle charcoal - has been heralded as an ancient but rediscovered 'super substance' that can increase soil fertility and productivity whilst locking up carbon into the ground. This book looks at the ongoing discussion and weighs up the evidence. It concludes with a celebration of the myriad ways in which charcoal can be put to use. Covering the essentials for starting a business such as legislation and marketing, there are also chapters on why charcoal is in the ascendency from the ubiquitious barbecue to the most recent research into biochar and carbon sequestration. Fully illustrated with 195 colour photographs.


Book Synopsis Making Charcoal and Biochar by : Rebecca Oaks

Download or read book Making Charcoal and Biochar written by Rebecca Oaks and published by The Crowood Press. This book was released on 2018-03-31 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Making Charcoal and Biochar is written with the interested amateur in mind, with the certainty that anyone who has a go at making charcoal will soon get the bug. Before you know it, you will be upgrading to a shiny new retort and there will be no looking back! This book gives a wide range of possibilities for making charcoal on a small scale and for commercial production. There are chapters on the heritage skills of earth burns, the enduring popularity of metal kilns and the future represented by the charcoal retort. Biochar - or small particle charcoal - has been heralded as an ancient but rediscovered 'super substance' that can increase soil fertility and productivity whilst locking up carbon into the ground. This book looks at the ongoing discussion and weighs up the evidence. It concludes with a celebration of the myriad ways in which charcoal can be put to use. Covering the essentials for starting a business such as legislation and marketing, there are also chapters on why charcoal is in the ascendency from the ubiquitious barbecue to the most recent research into biochar and carbon sequestration. Fully illustrated with 195 colour photographs.


Fuelwood and Charcoal Preparation

Fuelwood and Charcoal Preparation

Author: International Labour Office

Publisher:

Published: 1985

Total Pages: 132

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Fuelwood and Charcoal Preparation by : International Labour Office

Download or read book Fuelwood and Charcoal Preparation written by International Labour Office and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Handbook of Charcoal Making

Handbook of Charcoal Making

Author: Walter Emrich

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-11-09

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13: 9401704503

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We are happy to introduce the Handbook of Charcoal-Making, a comprehensive survey written by a competent expert with international experience. The book was prepared by the Commission of the European Communities in the frame of its R + D programme on biomass. In the European Community today the biomass option is only little developed: a huge resource is waiting for use. Actually, there is ample scope for biomass utilisation as it bears promise in some of the vital sectors of modern society. Development of indigenous and renewable energy sources, creation of new employment, recycling of wastes and improvement of the environment, restructuring of European agriculture, development of the Third World, they are all concerned. It is important to note that the exploitation of the biomass resource is largely related to its conversion into a marketable product. However, as many of the conversion technologies are not yet well established or need improvement, R + D is more than ever the critical pathway to get access to the benefits of biomass utilisation. In the European Communities I R + D programme, thermal conversion of biomass is developed with priority. Gasification as well as pyrolysis development projects are being supported by the Commission in European industry and universities. Pyrolysis is particularly attractive because the conversion products charcoal and pyrolytic oil are very convenient in use, technologies are relatively simple and projected pay-back times favourable. -v- Charcoal making is just the simplest and oldest form of pyrolysis.


Book Synopsis Handbook of Charcoal Making by : Walter Emrich

Download or read book Handbook of Charcoal Making written by Walter Emrich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-09 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are happy to introduce the Handbook of Charcoal-Making, a comprehensive survey written by a competent expert with international experience. The book was prepared by the Commission of the European Communities in the frame of its R + D programme on biomass. In the European Community today the biomass option is only little developed: a huge resource is waiting for use. Actually, there is ample scope for biomass utilisation as it bears promise in some of the vital sectors of modern society. Development of indigenous and renewable energy sources, creation of new employment, recycling of wastes and improvement of the environment, restructuring of European agriculture, development of the Third World, they are all concerned. It is important to note that the exploitation of the biomass resource is largely related to its conversion into a marketable product. However, as many of the conversion technologies are not yet well established or need improvement, R + D is more than ever the critical pathway to get access to the benefits of biomass utilisation. In the European Communities I R + D programme, thermal conversion of biomass is developed with priority. Gasification as well as pyrolysis development projects are being supported by the Commission in European industry and universities. Pyrolysis is particularly attractive because the conversion products charcoal and pyrolytic oil are very convenient in use, technologies are relatively simple and projected pay-back times favourable. -v- Charcoal making is just the simplest and oldest form of pyrolysis.


Simple Technologies for Charcoal Making

Simple Technologies for Charcoal Making

Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Mechanical Wood Products Branch

Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.

Published: 1983

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13: 9789251013281

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Book Synopsis Simple Technologies for Charcoal Making by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Mechanical Wood Products Branch

Download or read book Simple Technologies for Charcoal Making written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Mechanical Wood Products Branch and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1983 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Microfinance and Forest-based Small-scale Enterprises

Microfinance and Forest-based Small-scale Enterprises

Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 114

ISBN-13: 9789251054123

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Communities around the world rely on forests for their livelihoods, and the sustainable development of small-scale, often family-run enterprises is increasingly recognised as a key to poverty reduction. This publication examines the needs of such small-scale enterprises for access to microfinance services, given the seasonal and often unpredictable nature of forest-based activities. It looks at different types of financial institutions (such as banks, non-governmental organisations, co-operatives and credit unions) as well as group lending, leasing, insurance and cash transfers. The strengths and weaknesses of different approaches are considered through four case studies which draw on experiences in Nepal, Guatemala, the Sudan and Peru.


Book Synopsis Microfinance and Forest-based Small-scale Enterprises by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Microfinance and Forest-based Small-scale Enterprises written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2005 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Communities around the world rely on forests for their livelihoods, and the sustainable development of small-scale, often family-run enterprises is increasingly recognised as a key to poverty reduction. This publication examines the needs of such small-scale enterprises for access to microfinance services, given the seasonal and often unpredictable nature of forest-based activities. It looks at different types of financial institutions (such as banks, non-governmental organisations, co-operatives and credit unions) as well as group lending, leasing, insurance and cash transfers. The strengths and weaknesses of different approaches are considered through four case studies which draw on experiences in Nepal, Guatemala, the Sudan and Peru.


New Small Business in a Redevelopment Coal Area in West Virginia

New Small Business in a Redevelopment Coal Area in West Virginia

Author: Marshall University

Publisher:

Published: 1962

Total Pages: 206

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis New Small Business in a Redevelopment Coal Area in West Virginia by : Marshall University

Download or read book New Small Business in a Redevelopment Coal Area in West Virginia written by Marshall University and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Charcoal Production, Medical and Ordinary Uses, Making Money from Charcoal Business

Charcoal Production, Medical and Ordinary Uses, Making Money from Charcoal Business

Author: H. T. Aros

Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub

Published: 2012-09-23

Total Pages: 28

ISBN-13: 9781479373888

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Introduction Charcoal is a formless mass of carbon and can be made from most carbonaceous materials. It is one of the oldest of man-made fuels and has been prepared under the ground for a thousand years. Charcoal is still a major source of energy throughout the world. Charcoal is a black substance that resembles coal and is used as a source of fuel. Charcoal is generally made from wood that has been burnt, or charred, while being deprived of oxygen so that what's left is an impure carbon residue. While charcoal is used in the manufacture of various objects from crayons to filters, its most common use is as a fuel. One of charcoal's most common fuel uses is for cooking. Charcoal produces a heat that is hotter and burns cleaner than wood, making it ideal for cooking. Though charcoal as a heat source has been around for centuries, Henry Ford is credited with cornering the US market for mass produced charcoal for backyard grilling. Many people debate the use of gas versus charcoal heat for grilling foods, but a vast number of people prefer charcoal. Commercially, charcoal for grilling comes most frequently in the form of briquettes, small pre-formed blocks of charcoal. These are made cheaply, often from sawdust bound together with a type of glue and then charred in ovens. More expensive grilling charcoal can be found, made of hardwood without the glue, and some people prefer it to avoid a flavoring they believe comes from the glue residue that remains in the cheaper made forms. Some charcoal is also self-lighting, meaning it is already infused with lighter fluid, which some grilling gurus will tell you also affects the flavor of food. Much like the old process, the modern commercial process is to heat wood with little or no air present which takes special but simple equipment. In the United States, wood is the primary material used for charcoal and is generally procured in the form of residue like sawmill slabs and edgings. Sawmills love to find users of this material because of environment problems with burning and disposal. Where there are sawmills, there is available raw product. It has been estimated that there are nearly 2,000 charcoal-producing units in the United States, including brick kilns, concrete and masonry block kilns, sheet steel, kilns, and retorts (a steel metal building). The state of Missouri produces a lot of this national charcoal product (they have until recently had less stringent environmental regulations) and 98 percent of all charcoal is produced in the eastern United States. While charcoal can be made from any number of natural materials, hardwoods such as hickory, oak, maple, and fruitwoods are favored. They have unique aromas and tend to produce a better grade of charcoal. Better grades of charcoal come from raw materials with low sulfur content. Uses of charcoal may surprise you. Besides being the fuel that cooks steaks, hotdogs, and hamburgers on a Sunday picnic, charcoal is used in many other processes. It is used in certain metallurgical "purifying" treatments and as a filter to remove organic compounds such as chlorine, gasoline, pesticides, and other toxic chemicals from water and air. Activated charcoal which has a super adsorptive surface, is growing in use. It is used in purifying and refining metals and in the gas masks that were used during the Gulf War. NutraSweet (tm) uses activated charcoal to transform the product into a powder. Activated charcoal is used as an antidote for many types of poisons and is touted as an effective anti-flatulent. Most charcoal manufacturers sell their product as a briquette. This market has been dominated by several companies to include Kingsford and Royal Oak. They do not make "lump" charcoal which is an alternate product that has advantages and has potential as a startup business. Other names: active carbon, absorbent charcoal, medicinal charcoal


Book Synopsis Charcoal Production, Medical and Ordinary Uses, Making Money from Charcoal Business by : H. T. Aros

Download or read book Charcoal Production, Medical and Ordinary Uses, Making Money from Charcoal Business written by H. T. Aros and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2012-09-23 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction Charcoal is a formless mass of carbon and can be made from most carbonaceous materials. It is one of the oldest of man-made fuels and has been prepared under the ground for a thousand years. Charcoal is still a major source of energy throughout the world. Charcoal is a black substance that resembles coal and is used as a source of fuel. Charcoal is generally made from wood that has been burnt, or charred, while being deprived of oxygen so that what's left is an impure carbon residue. While charcoal is used in the manufacture of various objects from crayons to filters, its most common use is as a fuel. One of charcoal's most common fuel uses is for cooking. Charcoal produces a heat that is hotter and burns cleaner than wood, making it ideal for cooking. Though charcoal as a heat source has been around for centuries, Henry Ford is credited with cornering the US market for mass produced charcoal for backyard grilling. Many people debate the use of gas versus charcoal heat for grilling foods, but a vast number of people prefer charcoal. Commercially, charcoal for grilling comes most frequently in the form of briquettes, small pre-formed blocks of charcoal. These are made cheaply, often from sawdust bound together with a type of glue and then charred in ovens. More expensive grilling charcoal can be found, made of hardwood without the glue, and some people prefer it to avoid a flavoring they believe comes from the glue residue that remains in the cheaper made forms. Some charcoal is also self-lighting, meaning it is already infused with lighter fluid, which some grilling gurus will tell you also affects the flavor of food. Much like the old process, the modern commercial process is to heat wood with little or no air present which takes special but simple equipment. In the United States, wood is the primary material used for charcoal and is generally procured in the form of residue like sawmill slabs and edgings. Sawmills love to find users of this material because of environment problems with burning and disposal. Where there are sawmills, there is available raw product. It has been estimated that there are nearly 2,000 charcoal-producing units in the United States, including brick kilns, concrete and masonry block kilns, sheet steel, kilns, and retorts (a steel metal building). The state of Missouri produces a lot of this national charcoal product (they have until recently had less stringent environmental regulations) and 98 percent of all charcoal is produced in the eastern United States. While charcoal can be made from any number of natural materials, hardwoods such as hickory, oak, maple, and fruitwoods are favored. They have unique aromas and tend to produce a better grade of charcoal. Better grades of charcoal come from raw materials with low sulfur content. Uses of charcoal may surprise you. Besides being the fuel that cooks steaks, hotdogs, and hamburgers on a Sunday picnic, charcoal is used in many other processes. It is used in certain metallurgical "purifying" treatments and as a filter to remove organic compounds such as chlorine, gasoline, pesticides, and other toxic chemicals from water and air. Activated charcoal which has a super adsorptive surface, is growing in use. It is used in purifying and refining metals and in the gas masks that were used during the Gulf War. NutraSweet (tm) uses activated charcoal to transform the product into a powder. Activated charcoal is used as an antidote for many types of poisons and is touted as an effective anti-flatulent. Most charcoal manufacturers sell their product as a briquette. This market has been dominated by several companies to include Kingsford and Royal Oak. They do not make "lump" charcoal which is an alternate product that has advantages and has potential as a startup business. Other names: active carbon, absorbent charcoal, medicinal charcoal