China's Transition Toward a Market Economy, Civil Society, and Democracy

China's Transition Toward a Market Economy, Civil Society, and Democracy

Author: Xia Li Lollar

Publisher:

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 128

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

China's post-Mao economic reform continues to be carried out under the leadership of those committed to the philosophy of Deng Xiao Ping for building a modernized China. The main feature of the reform is to change a planned economy to a market economy -- the primary difference being the degree to which economic power is concentrated or decentralized. In other words, the success of changing from a planned to a market economy depends on transferring power from the central government to industrial enterprises.Yet China's economic system has three levels: the central government, the intermediate local governments, and the industrial enterprises. Scholars disagree over whether the central government's power is transferring to the intermediate local government level or to the enterprises as the reform intended. The major consideration in this book is to test whether economic decision-making power was transferred to industrial enterprises after 1978 as most Chinese scholars believe, or whether local governments instead gained some or all of the decision-making power as generally claimed by Western scholars.


Book Synopsis China's Transition Toward a Market Economy, Civil Society, and Democracy by : Xia Li Lollar

Download or read book China's Transition Toward a Market Economy, Civil Society, and Democracy written by Xia Li Lollar and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China's post-Mao economic reform continues to be carried out under the leadership of those committed to the philosophy of Deng Xiao Ping for building a modernized China. The main feature of the reform is to change a planned economy to a market economy -- the primary difference being the degree to which economic power is concentrated or decentralized. In other words, the success of changing from a planned to a market economy depends on transferring power from the central government to industrial enterprises.Yet China's economic system has three levels: the central government, the intermediate local governments, and the industrial enterprises. Scholars disagree over whether the central government's power is transferring to the intermediate local government level or to the enterprises as the reform intended. The major consideration in this book is to test whether economic decision-making power was transferred to industrial enterprises after 1978 as most Chinese scholars believe, or whether local governments instead gained some or all of the decision-making power as generally claimed by Western scholars.

China's Transition Toward a Market Economy, Civil Society and Democracy

China's Transition Toward a Market Economy, Civil Society and Democracy

Author: Xia Li Lollar

Publisher:

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 242

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK


Book Synopsis China's Transition Toward a Market Economy, Civil Society and Democracy by : Xia Li Lollar

Download or read book China's Transition Toward a Market Economy, Civil Society and Democracy written by Xia Li Lollar and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

China and Democracy

China and Democracy

Author: Suisheng Zhao

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-06-11

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 1317721632

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

China's dramatic economic growth in the last two decades of the last century and the prospect of its rise as a great power in this new one have greatly increased its weight and importance in world affairs. Consequently the progress, or lack of progress, of China's transition to democracy has become a central concern of the international community. This timely collection brings together many well-known scholars to systematically explore China's current government and assess that transition toward democracy. The contributors seek to bridge the gap between normative theories of democracy and empirical studies of China's political development by providing a comprehensive overview of China's domestic history, economy, and public political ideologies. Overall the volume contends that Chinese culture and Confucianism are not the obstacles to democratic transition that some scholars have said they are, and that the success of market reforms has eroded authoritarian rule. This weakening does not guarantee a successful transition, however, and the contributors show that there are many reasons to be skeptical about the short-term prospects for democracy in China, including historical failures, the underdevelopment of civil society, political apathy, and competing social values. Though China's political culture is essentially neither anti-democratic not pro-democratic, it must still overcome many obstacles in order to achieve democracy.


Book Synopsis China and Democracy by : Suisheng Zhao

Download or read book China and Democracy written by Suisheng Zhao and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-11 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China's dramatic economic growth in the last two decades of the last century and the prospect of its rise as a great power in this new one have greatly increased its weight and importance in world affairs. Consequently the progress, or lack of progress, of China's transition to democracy has become a central concern of the international community. This timely collection brings together many well-known scholars to systematically explore China's current government and assess that transition toward democracy. The contributors seek to bridge the gap between normative theories of democracy and empirical studies of China's political development by providing a comprehensive overview of China's domestic history, economy, and public political ideologies. Overall the volume contends that Chinese culture and Confucianism are not the obstacles to democratic transition that some scholars have said they are, and that the success of market reforms has eroded authoritarian rule. This weakening does not guarantee a successful transition, however, and the contributors show that there are many reasons to be skeptical about the short-term prospects for democracy in China, including historical failures, the underdevelopment of civil society, political apathy, and competing social values. Though China's political culture is essentially neither anti-democratic not pro-democratic, it must still overcome many obstacles in order to achieve democracy.

China's New Order

China's New Order

Author: Hui Wang

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 9780674009325

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Analysing the transformations that China has undertaken since 1989, Wang Hui argues that it features elements of the new global order as a whole in which considerations of economic growth and development have trumped every other concern, particularly democracy and social justice.


Book Synopsis China's New Order by : Hui Wang

Download or read book China's New Order written by Hui Wang and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysing the transformations that China has undertaken since 1989, Wang Hui argues that it features elements of the new global order as a whole in which considerations of economic growth and development have trumped every other concern, particularly democracy and social justice.

Reconciling State, Market and Society in China

Reconciling State, Market and Society in China

Author: Paolo Urio

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2009-12-16

Total Pages: 456

ISBN-13: 1135171580

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Analysing post-Mao China is not an easy task, but it is essential in order to understand the rationale and scope of the reform process started by the Chinese leadership under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping at the end of the 1970s. Thirty years after the beginning of the reform process China has become a major actor in the global economic and political system and the 21st century is generally held to the one in which China will become the major world power. In this book Paolo Urio presents a balanced picture of the reform process, analysing the economic, social, environmental, legal, political and cultural aspects of the process and showing the interconnections between them. As well as analysing the achievements realised thus far by the reform process, this book looks ahead at the difficulties the Chinese leadership will have to face in the years to come. As such, it will be essential reading for students and scholars of Chinese politics, public management and economics alike.


Book Synopsis Reconciling State, Market and Society in China by : Paolo Urio

Download or read book Reconciling State, Market and Society in China written by Paolo Urio and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-12-16 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysing post-Mao China is not an easy task, but it is essential in order to understand the rationale and scope of the reform process started by the Chinese leadership under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping at the end of the 1970s. Thirty years after the beginning of the reform process China has become a major actor in the global economic and political system and the 21st century is generally held to the one in which China will become the major world power. In this book Paolo Urio presents a balanced picture of the reform process, analysing the economic, social, environmental, legal, political and cultural aspects of the process and showing the interconnections between them. As well as analysing the achievements realised thus far by the reform process, this book looks ahead at the difficulties the Chinese leadership will have to face in the years to come. As such, it will be essential reading for students and scholars of Chinese politics, public management and economics alike.

State and Society in China's Democratic Transition

State and Society in China's Democratic Transition

Author: Xiaoqin Guo

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2012-10-12

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 1135944180

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book examines China's process of democratic transition, and the role of state and society in this process.


Book Synopsis State and Society in China's Democratic Transition by : Xiaoqin Guo

Download or read book State and Society in China's Democratic Transition written by Xiaoqin Guo and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-10-12 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines China's process of democratic transition, and the role of state and society in this process.

The Transformation of Chinese Socialism

The Transformation of Chinese Socialism

Author: Chun Lin

Publisher: Duke University Press

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 388

ISBN-13: 9780822337980

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

A significant contribution to both political theory and China studies, this volume provides a critical assessment of the past and future Chinese socialism.


Book Synopsis The Transformation of Chinese Socialism by : Chun Lin

Download or read book The Transformation of Chinese Socialism written by Chun Lin and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A significant contribution to both political theory and China studies, this volume provides a critical assessment of the past and future Chinese socialism.

China's Opening Society

China's Opening Society

Author: Yongnian Zheng

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 244

ISBN-13: 0415451760

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Despite its recent rapid economic growth, China’s political system has remained resolutely authoritarian. However, an increasingly open economy is creating the infrastructure for an open society, with the rise of a non-state sector in which a private economy, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and different forms of social forces are playing an increasingly powerful role in facilitating political change and promoting good governance. This book examines the development of the non-state sector and NGOs in China since the onset of reform in the late 1970s. It explores the major issues facing the non-state sector in China today, assesses the institutional barriers that are faced by its developing civil society, and compares China’s example with wider international experience. It shows how the ‘get-rich-quick’ ethos of the Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin years, that prioritised rapid GDP growth above all else, has given way under the Jiantao Hu regime to a renewed concern with social reforms, in areas such as welfare, medical care, education, and public transportation. It demonstrates how this change has led to encouragement by the Hu government of the development of the non-state sector as a means to perform regulatory functions and to achieve effective provision of public and social services. It explores the tension between the government’s desire to keep the NGOs as "helping hands’ rather than as autonomous, independent organizations, and their ability to perform these roles successfully.


Book Synopsis China's Opening Society by : Yongnian Zheng

Download or read book China's Opening Society written by Yongnian Zheng and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite its recent rapid economic growth, China’s political system has remained resolutely authoritarian. However, an increasingly open economy is creating the infrastructure for an open society, with the rise of a non-state sector in which a private economy, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and different forms of social forces are playing an increasingly powerful role in facilitating political change and promoting good governance. This book examines the development of the non-state sector and NGOs in China since the onset of reform in the late 1970s. It explores the major issues facing the non-state sector in China today, assesses the institutional barriers that are faced by its developing civil society, and compares China’s example with wider international experience. It shows how the ‘get-rich-quick’ ethos of the Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin years, that prioritised rapid GDP growth above all else, has given way under the Jiantao Hu regime to a renewed concern with social reforms, in areas such as welfare, medical care, education, and public transportation. It demonstrates how this change has led to encouragement by the Hu government of the development of the non-state sector as a means to perform regulatory functions and to achieve effective provision of public and social services. It explores the tension between the government’s desire to keep the NGOs as "helping hands’ rather than as autonomous, independent organizations, and their ability to perform these roles successfully.

Will China Become Democratic?

Will China Become Democratic?

Author: Yongnian Zheng

Publisher: Marshall Cavendish Academic

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 392

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book takes a close look at major issues about China's democratisation, highlighting main barriers to democratisation and providing key angles to understanding China's great difficulties in making democratic progress. The author examines the possible linkages between elite, class and regime transition in China, and maintains that China's democratic development needs to be understood in the context of state-society relations, all the while emphasising that class power is playing an increasingly significant role in China's elite politics and the people's struggle for democracy.


Book Synopsis Will China Become Democratic? by : Yongnian Zheng

Download or read book Will China Become Democratic? written by Yongnian Zheng and published by Marshall Cavendish Academic. This book was released on 2004 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes a close look at major issues about China's democratisation, highlighting main barriers to democratisation and providing key angles to understanding China's great difficulties in making democratic progress. The author examines the possible linkages between elite, class and regime transition in China, and maintains that China's democratic development needs to be understood in the context of state-society relations, all the while emphasising that class power is playing an increasingly significant role in China's elite politics and the people's struggle for democracy.

Transition Towards Post-Deng China

Transition Towards Post-Deng China

Author: Xiaobo Hu

Publisher: NUS Press

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 334

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This volume features the perspective of a new generation of younger China scholars, men and women who themselves grew up in China, but earned their PhDs overseas.


Book Synopsis Transition Towards Post-Deng China by : Xiaobo Hu

Download or read book Transition Towards Post-Deng China written by Xiaobo Hu and published by NUS Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume features the perspective of a new generation of younger China scholars, men and women who themselves grew up in China, but earned their PhDs overseas.