Chinese State Owned Enterprises and EU Merger Control

Chinese State Owned Enterprises and EU Merger Control

Author: Alexandr Svetlicinii

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2020-12-13

Total Pages: 123

ISBN-13: 1000335992

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This book analyzes the specifics of corporate governance of China’s State Owned Enterprises (SOEs) and their assessment under EU merger control, which is reflected in the EU Commission’s screening of the notified economic concentrations. Guided by the going global policy and the Belt and Road Initiative, Chinese SOEs have expanded their global presence considerably. Driven by the need to acquire cutting edge technologies and other industrial policy considerations, Chinese SOEs have engaged in a series of corporate acquisitions in Europe. The main objective of this book is to demonstrate the conceptual and regulatory challenges of applying traditional merger assessment tools in cases involving Chinese SOEs due to the specifics in their corporate governance and the regulatory framework under which they operate in China. The book also explores the connection between the challenges experienced by the merger control regimes in the EU and the recent introduction of the EU foreign direct investment screening framework followed by a proposal concerning foreign subsidies. The book will be a useful guide for academics and researchers in the fields of law, international relations, political science, and political economy; legal practitioners dealing with cross-border mergers and acquisitions; national competition authorities and other public bodies carrying out merger control; policy makers, government officials, and diplomats in China and the EU engaged in bilateral economic relations.


Book Synopsis Chinese State Owned Enterprises and EU Merger Control by : Alexandr Svetlicinii

Download or read book Chinese State Owned Enterprises and EU Merger Control written by Alexandr Svetlicinii and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-12-13 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes the specifics of corporate governance of China’s State Owned Enterprises (SOEs) and their assessment under EU merger control, which is reflected in the EU Commission’s screening of the notified economic concentrations. Guided by the going global policy and the Belt and Road Initiative, Chinese SOEs have expanded their global presence considerably. Driven by the need to acquire cutting edge technologies and other industrial policy considerations, Chinese SOEs have engaged in a series of corporate acquisitions in Europe. The main objective of this book is to demonstrate the conceptual and regulatory challenges of applying traditional merger assessment tools in cases involving Chinese SOEs due to the specifics in their corporate governance and the regulatory framework under which they operate in China. The book also explores the connection between the challenges experienced by the merger control regimes in the EU and the recent introduction of the EU foreign direct investment screening framework followed by a proposal concerning foreign subsidies. The book will be a useful guide for academics and researchers in the fields of law, international relations, political science, and political economy; legal practitioners dealing with cross-border mergers and acquisitions; national competition authorities and other public bodies carrying out merger control; policy makers, government officials, and diplomats in China and the EU engaged in bilateral economic relations.

State-owned Enterprise Reform in China

State-owned Enterprise Reform in China

Author: Justin Yifu Lin

Publisher: Chinese University Press

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 9789622019539

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This work is a continuation of the authors' earlier publication, "The China Miracle: Development Strategy and Economic Reform". The authors review the historical evolution of the state-owned enterprises, analyze the current problems, and suggest the direction for future reforms.


Book Synopsis State-owned Enterprise Reform in China by : Justin Yifu Lin

Download or read book State-owned Enterprise Reform in China written by Justin Yifu Lin and published by Chinese University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is a continuation of the authors' earlier publication, "The China Miracle: Development Strategy and Economic Reform". The authors review the historical evolution of the state-owned enterprises, analyze the current problems, and suggest the direction for future reforms.

State-Owned Enterprises as Global Competitors A Challenge or an Opportunity?

State-Owned Enterprises as Global Competitors A Challenge or an Opportunity?

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2016-12-08

Total Pages: 176

ISBN-13: 9264262091

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An estimated 22% of the world’s largest firms are now effectively under state control, this is the highest percentage in decades. These firms are likely to remain a prominent feature of the global marketplace in the near future.


Book Synopsis State-Owned Enterprises as Global Competitors A Challenge or an Opportunity? by : OECD

Download or read book State-Owned Enterprises as Global Competitors A Challenge or an Opportunity? written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2016-12-08 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An estimated 22% of the world’s largest firms are now effectively under state control, this is the highest percentage in decades. These firms are likely to remain a prominent feature of the global marketplace in the near future.

Chinese Antitrust Exceptionalism

Chinese Antitrust Exceptionalism

Author: Angela Zhang

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2021-02-08

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 0192561200

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China's rise as an economic superpower has caused growing anxieties in the West. Europe is now applying stricter scrutiny over takeovers by Chinese state-owned giants, while the United States is imposing aggressive sanctions on leading Chinese technology firms such as Huawei, TikTok, and WeChat. Given the escalating geopolitical tensions between China and the West, are there any hopeful prospects for economic globalization? In her compelling new book Chinese Antitrust Exceptionalism, Angela Zhang examines the most important and least understood tactic that China can deploy to counter western sanctions: antitrust law. Zhang reveals how China has transformed antitrust law into a powerful economic weapon, supplying theory and case studies to explain its strategic application over the course of the Sino-US tech war. Zhang also exposes the vast administrative discretion possessed by the Chinese government, showing how agencies can leverage the media to push forward aggressive enforcement. She further dives into the bureaucratic politics that spurred China's antitrust regulation, providing an incisive analysis of how divergent missions, cultures, and structures of agencies have shaped regulatory outcomes. More than a legal analysis, Zhang offers a political and economic study of our contemporary moment. She demonstrates that Chinese exceptionalism-as manifested in the way China regulates and is regulated, is reshaping global regulation and that future cooperation relies on the West comprehending Chinese idiosyncrasies and China achieving greater transparency through integration with its Western rivals.


Book Synopsis Chinese Antitrust Exceptionalism by : Angela Zhang

Download or read book Chinese Antitrust Exceptionalism written by Angela Zhang and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-08 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China's rise as an economic superpower has caused growing anxieties in the West. Europe is now applying stricter scrutiny over takeovers by Chinese state-owned giants, while the United States is imposing aggressive sanctions on leading Chinese technology firms such as Huawei, TikTok, and WeChat. Given the escalating geopolitical tensions between China and the West, are there any hopeful prospects for economic globalization? In her compelling new book Chinese Antitrust Exceptionalism, Angela Zhang examines the most important and least understood tactic that China can deploy to counter western sanctions: antitrust law. Zhang reveals how China has transformed antitrust law into a powerful economic weapon, supplying theory and case studies to explain its strategic application over the course of the Sino-US tech war. Zhang also exposes the vast administrative discretion possessed by the Chinese government, showing how agencies can leverage the media to push forward aggressive enforcement. She further dives into the bureaucratic politics that spurred China's antitrust regulation, providing an incisive analysis of how divergent missions, cultures, and structures of agencies have shaped regulatory outcomes. More than a legal analysis, Zhang offers a political and economic study of our contemporary moment. She demonstrates that Chinese exceptionalism-as manifested in the way China regulates and is regulated, is reshaping global regulation and that future cooperation relies on the West comprehending Chinese idiosyncrasies and China achieving greater transparency through integration with its Western rivals.

Regulation of Foreign Mergers and Acquisitions Involving Listed Companies in the People's Republic of China

Regulation of Foreign Mergers and Acquisitions Involving Listed Companies in the People's Republic of China

Author: Lusong Zhang

Publisher:

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13:

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Since its accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO), China has undertaken stronger initiatives toward adapting its legal system to support the development of a market-oriented economy. However, in this important new study the author contends that Chinaand’s steps in this direction are not sufficient. Although barriers to merger and acquisition (Mand&A) targeting of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have been significantly reduced, excessive administrative intervention continues to discourage foreign Mand&Ainvolving domestic listed companies. This book proposes changes in Chinese law, including a new full-scale regulatory scheme, which would enhance and expand such foreign direct investment. The discussion proceeds from the perspectives of company law, securities law, antimonopoly law, and foreign investment law. Based on the analysis of the market situation and policy background in China, and on a comparison among the relevant aspects of the legal systems of China and other jurisdictions, the book addresses the Chinese legal system for foreign Mandamp;A involving listed companies, including its policy support. The analysis highlights such aspects as the following: and• features and structures of the current Chinese foreign Mandamp;A market; and• China's state-owned enterprise reform and• functions of the Chinese stock market; and• Chinese foreign investment policy; and• components of the Chinese legal system specific to foreign Mand&A; and and• comparative studies of foreign Mandamp;A regulation and experience (US, EU, UK, and Russia) and what may be useful in each for China. The authorand’s detailed recommendations for the improvement of the Chinese legal system primarily concern the regime of state ownership exercise, the establishment of an antitrust scheme, the improvement in the regulation of corporate takeovers, and national treatment of foreign investors under the WTO system. This is in every way a ground-breaking contribution to the literature of international trade law. The authorand’s deeply informed and cogent analysis will be of immeasurable value to policy makers and academics across a range of fields, and the bookand’s practical value to business persons everywhere with an eye on China cannot be overestimated.


Book Synopsis Regulation of Foreign Mergers and Acquisitions Involving Listed Companies in the People's Republic of China by : Lusong Zhang

Download or read book Regulation of Foreign Mergers and Acquisitions Involving Listed Companies in the People's Republic of China written by Lusong Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO), China has undertaken stronger initiatives toward adapting its legal system to support the development of a market-oriented economy. However, in this important new study the author contends that Chinaand’s steps in this direction are not sufficient. Although barriers to merger and acquisition (Mand&A) targeting of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have been significantly reduced, excessive administrative intervention continues to discourage foreign Mand&Ainvolving domestic listed companies. This book proposes changes in Chinese law, including a new full-scale regulatory scheme, which would enhance and expand such foreign direct investment. The discussion proceeds from the perspectives of company law, securities law, antimonopoly law, and foreign investment law. Based on the analysis of the market situation and policy background in China, and on a comparison among the relevant aspects of the legal systems of China and other jurisdictions, the book addresses the Chinese legal system for foreign Mandamp;A involving listed companies, including its policy support. The analysis highlights such aspects as the following: and• features and structures of the current Chinese foreign Mandamp;A market; and• China's state-owned enterprise reform and• functions of the Chinese stock market; and• Chinese foreign investment policy; and• components of the Chinese legal system specific to foreign Mand&A; and and• comparative studies of foreign Mandamp;A regulation and experience (US, EU, UK, and Russia) and what may be useful in each for China. The authorand’s detailed recommendations for the improvement of the Chinese legal system primarily concern the regime of state ownership exercise, the establishment of an antitrust scheme, the improvement in the regulation of corporate takeovers, and national treatment of foreign investors under the WTO system. This is in every way a ground-breaking contribution to the literature of international trade law. The authorand’s deeply informed and cogent analysis will be of immeasurable value to policy makers and academics across a range of fields, and the bookand’s practical value to business persons everywhere with an eye on China cannot be overestimated.

The European Union and China's Belt and Road

The European Union and China's Belt and Road

Author: Vassilis Ntousas

Publisher: Routledge Studies in European Foreign Policy

Published: 2022

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781032045467

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Foreword / by Thanos Dokos -- Introduction: The Belt and Road and EU international relations policy and law / Vassilis Ntousas and Stephen Minas -- The Belt and Road Initiative as China's approach to global governance : implications for China-EU relations and economic cooperation / Yun Zhao and Hui Chen -- EU-China diplomacy and the Belt and Road Initiative / Jing Men -- The BRI kaleidoscope : European legal pluralism and BRI soft law / Francis Snyder -- The Belt and Road in the single market : towards an EU legal infrastructure to address the regulatory implications / Steven Blockmans and Weinian Hu -- Sino-European financial linkages underpinning BRI projects in Europe / Jens Bastian -- The Belt and Road Initiative and state-owned enterprises : is it time for reform of the EU merger control? / Alexandr Svetlicinii -- EU-China cooperation on promoting sustainable development under the Belt and Road Initiative : consensus built on divergence / Xueji Su -- COVID-19 and EU-China relations / Mario Esteban and Ugo Armanini -- France, China and the BRI : the challenge of conditional engagement / Françoise Nicolas -- Between commerce and geopolitics : is there a German China strategy? / Stefan Mair and Ferdinand Schaff -- Greece between crisis, opportunity and risk as a key BRI node / Dimitris Kokoromytis and Angelos Chryssogelos -- Italy's embrace of BRI and the role of internal political dynamics / Alessia Amighini -- China and the Belt and Road Initiative in Europe : the case of Portugal / Laura-Ferreira Pereira and Paulo Duarte -- Conclusion: The EU's Belt and Road challenge : coherence, consolidation and connectivity / Vassilis Ntousas and Stephen Minas.


Book Synopsis The European Union and China's Belt and Road by : Vassilis Ntousas

Download or read book The European Union and China's Belt and Road written by Vassilis Ntousas and published by Routledge Studies in European Foreign Policy. This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreword / by Thanos Dokos -- Introduction: The Belt and Road and EU international relations policy and law / Vassilis Ntousas and Stephen Minas -- The Belt and Road Initiative as China's approach to global governance : implications for China-EU relations and economic cooperation / Yun Zhao and Hui Chen -- EU-China diplomacy and the Belt and Road Initiative / Jing Men -- The BRI kaleidoscope : European legal pluralism and BRI soft law / Francis Snyder -- The Belt and Road in the single market : towards an EU legal infrastructure to address the regulatory implications / Steven Blockmans and Weinian Hu -- Sino-European financial linkages underpinning BRI projects in Europe / Jens Bastian -- The Belt and Road Initiative and state-owned enterprises : is it time for reform of the EU merger control? / Alexandr Svetlicinii -- EU-China cooperation on promoting sustainable development under the Belt and Road Initiative : consensus built on divergence / Xueji Su -- COVID-19 and EU-China relations / Mario Esteban and Ugo Armanini -- France, China and the BRI : the challenge of conditional engagement / Françoise Nicolas -- Between commerce and geopolitics : is there a German China strategy? / Stefan Mair and Ferdinand Schaff -- Greece between crisis, opportunity and risk as a key BRI node / Dimitris Kokoromytis and Angelos Chryssogelos -- Italy's embrace of BRI and the role of internal political dynamics / Alessia Amighini -- China and the Belt and Road Initiative in Europe : the case of Portugal / Laura-Ferreira Pereira and Paulo Duarte -- Conclusion: The EU's Belt and Road challenge : coherence, consolidation and connectivity / Vassilis Ntousas and Stephen Minas.

China's State-owned Enterprises

China's State-owned Enterprises

Author: Hong Sheng

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 407

ISBN-13: 9814383848

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The Nature, the Performance, and the Reform of State-owned Enterprises provides a detailed description of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in China with respect to both efficiency and income distribution. It shows that state ownership in the form of SOEs does not use resources efficiently and has a poor record in income distribution. Moreover, SOEs are found to enjoy unfair advantages in their competition with other firms. To illustrate the point, the book presents data revealing how favored policies, monopolistic powers, and subsidies benefit SOEs. These advantages are worth several trillion yuans a year. It is a sad irony that such wealth of the people is used to beef up the revenues of the SOEs, making their accounts look much better than they should be.This book, with its rich empirical data and information, is an authoritative reference for researchers interested in SOEs. It is also a good read for students of social sciences and the public to learn more about SOEs.


Book Synopsis China's State-owned Enterprises by : Hong Sheng

Download or read book China's State-owned Enterprises written by Hong Sheng and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Nature, the Performance, and the Reform of State-owned Enterprises provides a detailed description of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in China with respect to both efficiency and income distribution. It shows that state ownership in the form of SOEs does not use resources efficiently and has a poor record in income distribution. Moreover, SOEs are found to enjoy unfair advantages in their competition with other firms. To illustrate the point, the book presents data revealing how favored policies, monopolistic powers, and subsidies benefit SOEs. These advantages are worth several trillion yuans a year. It is a sad irony that such wealth of the people is used to beef up the revenues of the SOEs, making their accounts look much better than they should be.This book, with its rich empirical data and information, is an authoritative reference for researchers interested in SOEs. It is also a good read for students of social sciences and the public to learn more about SOEs.

Chinese State-Owned Enterprises and U. S. -China Bilateral Investment

Chinese State-Owned Enterprises and U. S. -China Bilateral Investment

Author: U. S. -China Economic and Security Review Commission

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2011-03-30

Total Pages: 136

ISBN-13: 9781475293104

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Today's hearing will examine three aspects of China's economic policy. The first is China's state-owned or state-controlled companies and industries, which together constitute an estimated 30 to 40 percent of China's economy. These companies, generally the largest ones in China, are operated and managed by the central government of the People's Republic. They are an instrument of state power as well as the centerpiece of China's industrial policy. They receive massive government subsidies and are protected from competition from foreign companies. But, we also need to understand what other Chinese entities are doing - not a simple task. Beyond the state-owned or state-invested enterprises, there are companies that act under the direction of the state or with delegated authority. We need to understand the implications of their efforts. Two separate panels will examine U.S. direct investment in China and Chinese direct investment in the United States. Both forms of investment have been increasing, especially U.S. investment in China. As you will hear, more than half of the imports to the United States are from foreign invested enterprises in China.


Book Synopsis Chinese State-Owned Enterprises and U. S. -China Bilateral Investment by : U. S. -China Economic and Security Review Commission

Download or read book Chinese State-Owned Enterprises and U. S. -China Bilateral Investment written by U. S. -China Economic and Security Review Commission and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2011-03-30 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today's hearing will examine three aspects of China's economic policy. The first is China's state-owned or state-controlled companies and industries, which together constitute an estimated 30 to 40 percent of China's economy. These companies, generally the largest ones in China, are operated and managed by the central government of the People's Republic. They are an instrument of state power as well as the centerpiece of China's industrial policy. They receive massive government subsidies and are protected from competition from foreign companies. But, we also need to understand what other Chinese entities are doing - not a simple task. Beyond the state-owned or state-invested enterprises, there are companies that act under the direction of the state or with delegated authority. We need to understand the implications of their efforts. Two separate panels will examine U.S. direct investment in China and Chinese direct investment in the United States. Both forms of investment have been increasing, especially U.S. investment in China. As you will hear, more than half of the imports to the United States are from foreign invested enterprises in China.

Takeover Law in the UK, the EU and China

Takeover Law in the UK, the EU and China

Author: Joseph Lee

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-05-20

Total Pages: 281

ISBN-13: 3030723453

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This book investigates stakeholders’ interests, market players, and governance models for the takeover market in the changing global economic orders. Authors from the UK, Germany, the Netherlands, Australia, and China discuss takeovers in the context of China as a rising power in the global M&A market and re-examine takeover as an efficient method for corporate competition, consolidation, and restructuring. China has come to embrace takeovers as a market practice and is seeking directions for further reforms of its law, regulatory model, and banking system in order to compete with other economic powers. Yet, China is at a very different economic development stage and has different legal and political structures. State-owned enterprises dominate the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets – a very different landscape from UK and European exchanges. Researchers and policy makers are currently developing options in response to needs for reform. Recently, China has also announced the opening of its financial markets to foreign ownership. This book reflects on the UK and European models and focuses on the policy choices for China to transform its capital market. The book is of interest to postgraduate students and researchers (LLM, PhD, postdocs), law and management/finance academics, and policy makers.


Book Synopsis Takeover Law in the UK, the EU and China by : Joseph Lee

Download or read book Takeover Law in the UK, the EU and China written by Joseph Lee and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-20 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates stakeholders’ interests, market players, and governance models for the takeover market in the changing global economic orders. Authors from the UK, Germany, the Netherlands, Australia, and China discuss takeovers in the context of China as a rising power in the global M&A market and re-examine takeover as an efficient method for corporate competition, consolidation, and restructuring. China has come to embrace takeovers as a market practice and is seeking directions for further reforms of its law, regulatory model, and banking system in order to compete with other economic powers. Yet, China is at a very different economic development stage and has different legal and political structures. State-owned enterprises dominate the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets – a very different landscape from UK and European exchanges. Researchers and policy makers are currently developing options in response to needs for reform. Recently, China has also announced the opening of its financial markets to foreign ownership. This book reflects on the UK and European models and focuses on the policy choices for China to transform its capital market. The book is of interest to postgraduate students and researchers (LLM, PhD, postdocs), law and management/finance academics, and policy makers.

Asian Yearbook of International Economic Law 2022

Asian Yearbook of International Economic Law 2022

Author: Manjiao Chi

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-07-29

Total Pages: 212

ISBN-13: 3030934756

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The Asian Yearbook of International Economic Law (AYIEL) 2022 addresses the rapidly evolving field of international economic law with a special focus on Asia and the Pacific. This region has long been and remains a major engine of the world economy; at the same time, it is characterized by a host of economies with varying developmental levels, economic policies and legal jurisdictions. The AYIEL 2022 especially focuses on trade law, investment law, competition law, dispute settlement, economic regulation and cooperation, and regional economic integration, as well as other legal developments in Asian countries.


Book Synopsis Asian Yearbook of International Economic Law 2022 by : Manjiao Chi

Download or read book Asian Yearbook of International Economic Law 2022 written by Manjiao Chi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-29 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Asian Yearbook of International Economic Law (AYIEL) 2022 addresses the rapidly evolving field of international economic law with a special focus on Asia and the Pacific. This region has long been and remains a major engine of the world economy; at the same time, it is characterized by a host of economies with varying developmental levels, economic policies and legal jurisdictions. The AYIEL 2022 especially focuses on trade law, investment law, competition law, dispute settlement, economic regulation and cooperation, and regional economic integration, as well as other legal developments in Asian countries.