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Cognitive Intelligence with Neutrosophic Statistics in Bioinformatics

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2023-02-11

Total Pages: 495

ISBN-13: 0323994571

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Cognitive Intelligence with Neutrosophic Statistics in Bioinformatics investigates and presents the many applications that have arisen in the last ten years using neutrosophic statistics in bioinformatics, medicine, agriculture and cognitive science. This book will be very useful to the scientific community, appealing to audiences interested in fuzzy, vague concepts from which uncertain data are collected, including academic researchers, practicing engineers and graduate students. Neutrosophic statistics is a generalization of classical statistics. In classical statistics, the data is known, formed by crisp numbers. In comparison, data in neutrosophic statistics has some indeterminacy. This data may be ambiguous, vague, imprecise, incomplete, and even unknown. Neutrosophic statistics refers to a set of data, such that the data or a part of it are indeterminate in some degree, and to methods used to analyze the data. Introduces the field of neutrosophic statistics and how it can solve problems working with indeterminate (imprecise, ambiguous, vague, incomplete, unknown) data Presents various applications of neutrosophic statistics in the fields of bioinformatics, medicine, cognitive science and agriculture Provides practical examples and definitions of neutrosophic statistics in relation to the various types of indeterminacies

Book Synopsis Cognitive Intelligence with Neutrosophic Statistics in Bioinformatics by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Cognitive Intelligence with Neutrosophic Statistics in Bioinformatics written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-02-11 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive Intelligence with Neutrosophic Statistics in Bioinformatics investigates and presents the many applications that have arisen in the last ten years using neutrosophic statistics in bioinformatics, medicine, agriculture and cognitive science. This book will be very useful to the scientific community, appealing to audiences interested in fuzzy, vague concepts from which uncertain data are collected, including academic researchers, practicing engineers and graduate students. Neutrosophic statistics is a generalization of classical statistics. In classical statistics, the data is known, formed by crisp numbers. In comparison, data in neutrosophic statistics has some indeterminacy. This data may be ambiguous, vague, imprecise, incomplete, and even unknown. Neutrosophic statistics refers to a set of data, such that the data or a part of it are indeterminate in some degree, and to methods used to analyze the data. Introduces the field of neutrosophic statistics and how it can solve problems working with indeterminate (imprecise, ambiguous, vague, incomplete, unknown) data Presents various applications of neutrosophic statistics in the fields of bioinformatics, medicine, cognitive science and agriculture Provides practical examples and definitions of neutrosophic statistics in relation to the various types of indeterminacies

Introduction to Symbolic 2-Plithogenic Probability Theory

Author: Mohamed Bisher Zeina

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published: 2023-01-01

Total Pages: 14

ISBN-13:

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In this paper we present for the first time the concept of symbolic plithogenic random variables and study its properties including expected value and variance. We build the plithogenic formal form of two important distributions that are exponential and uniform distributions. We find its probability density function and cumulative distribution function in its plithogenic form. We also derived its expected values and variance and the formulas of its random numbers generating. We finally present the fundamental form of plithogenic probability density and cumulative distribution functions. All the theorems were proved depending on algebraic approach using isomorphisms. This paper can be considered the base of symbolic plithogenic probability theory.

Book Synopsis Introduction to Symbolic 2-Plithogenic Probability Theory by : Mohamed Bisher Zeina

Download or read book Introduction to Symbolic 2-Plithogenic Probability Theory written by Mohamed Bisher Zeina and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper we present for the first time the concept of symbolic plithogenic random variables and study its properties including expected value and variance. We build the plithogenic formal form of two important distributions that are exponential and uniform distributions. We find its probability density function and cumulative distribution function in its plithogenic form. We also derived its expected values and variance and the formulas of its random numbers generating. We finally present the fundamental form of plithogenic probability density and cumulative distribution functions. All the theorems were proved depending on algebraic approach using isomorphisms. This paper can be considered the base of symbolic plithogenic probability theory.

Neutrosophic Set - A Generalization of The Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published: 2010-08-23

Total Pages: 10

ISBN-13:

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In this paper one generalizes the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS), paraconsistent set, and intuitionistic set to the neutrosophic set (NS). Many examples are presented. Distinctions between NS and IFS are underlined.

Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Set - A Generalization of The Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Neutrosophic Set - A Generalization of The Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2010-08-23 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper one generalizes the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS), paraconsistent set, and intuitionistic set to the neutrosophic set (NS). Many examples are presented. Distinctions between NS and IFS are underlined.

Interval Neutrosophic Sets and Logic: Theory and Applications in Computing

Author: Haibin Wang

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 99

ISBN-13: 1931233942

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This book presents the advancements and applications of neutrosophics, which are generalizations of fuzzy logic, fuzzy set, and imprecise probability. The neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic probability, and neutrosophic statistics are increasingly used in engineering applications (especially for software and information fusion), medicine, military, cybernetics, physics.In the last chapter a soft semantic Web Services agent framework is proposed to facilitate the registration and discovery of high quality semantic Web Services agent. The intelligent inference engine module of soft semantic Web Services agent is implemented using interval neutrosophic logic.

Book Synopsis Interval Neutrosophic Sets and Logic: Theory and Applications in Computing by : Haibin Wang

Download or read book Interval Neutrosophic Sets and Logic: Theory and Applications in Computing written by Haibin Wang and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2005 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the advancements and applications of neutrosophics, which are generalizations of fuzzy logic, fuzzy set, and imprecise probability. The neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic probability, and neutrosophic statistics are increasingly used in engineering applications (especially for software and information fusion), medicine, military, cybernetics, physics.In the last chapter a soft semantic Web Services agent framework is proposed to facilitate the registration and discovery of high quality semantic Web Services agent. The intelligent inference engine module of soft semantic Web Services agent is implemented using interval neutrosophic logic.

Neutrosophic Set in Medical Image Analysis

Author: Yanhui Guo

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2019-08-08

Total Pages: 370

ISBN-13: 0128181494

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Neutrosophic Set in Medical Image Analysis gives an understanding of the concepts of NS, along with knowledge on how to gather, interpret, analyze and handle medical images using NS methods. It presents the latest cutting-edge research that gives insight into neutrosophic set’s novel techniques, strategies and challenges, showing how it can be used in biomedical diagnoses systems. The neutrosophic set (NS), which is a generalization of fuzzy set, offers the prospect of overcoming the restrictions of fuzzy-based approaches to medical image analysis. Introduces the mathematical model and concepts of neutrosophic theory and methods Highlights the different techniques of neutrosophic theory, focusing on applying the neutrosophic set in image analysis to support computer- aided diagnosis (CAD) systems, including approaches from soft computing and machine learning Shows how NS techniques can be applied to medical image denoising, segmentation and classification Provides challenges and future directions in neutrosophic set based medical image analysis

Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Set in Medical Image Analysis by : Yanhui Guo

Download or read book Neutrosophic Set in Medical Image Analysis written by Yanhui Guo and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-08-08 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrosophic Set in Medical Image Analysis gives an understanding of the concepts of NS, along with knowledge on how to gather, interpret, analyze and handle medical images using NS methods. It presents the latest cutting-edge research that gives insight into neutrosophic set’s novel techniques, strategies and challenges, showing how it can be used in biomedical diagnoses systems. The neutrosophic set (NS), which is a generalization of fuzzy set, offers the prospect of overcoming the restrictions of fuzzy-based approaches to medical image analysis. Introduces the mathematical model and concepts of neutrosophic theory and methods Highlights the different techniques of neutrosophic theory, focusing on applying the neutrosophic set in image analysis to support computer- aided diagnosis (CAD) systems, including approaches from soft computing and machine learning Shows how NS techniques can be applied to medical image denoising, segmentation and classification Provides challenges and future directions in neutrosophic set based medical image analysis

Neutrosophy in Arabic Philosophy (English language version)

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published: 2007-01-01

Total Pages: 293

ISBN-13: 1931233136

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Examples of Neutrosophy used in Arabic philosophy:- While Avicenna promotes the idea that the world is contingent if it is necessitated by its causes, Averroes rejects it, and both of them are right from their point of view. Hence and have common parts.- Islamic dialectical theology (kalam) promoting creationism was connected by Avicenna in an extraordinary way with the opposite Aristotelian-Neoplatonic tradition.Much work by Avicenna is neutrosophic.- Averroes's religious judges (qadis) can be connected with atheists' believes.- al-Farabi's metaphysics and general theory of emanation vs. al-Ghazali's Sufi writings and mystical treatises [we may think about a coherence of al-Ghazali's "Incoherence of the Incoherence" book].- al-Kindi's combination of Koranic doctrines with Greek philosophy.- Islamic Neoplatonism + Western Neoplatonism. - Ibn ? Khaldun?s statements in his theory on the cyclic sequence of civilizations, says that: Luxury leads to the raising of civilization (because the people seek for comforts of life) but also Luxury leads to the decay of civilization (because its correlation with ethics corruption).- On the other hand, there?s the method of absent?by?present syllogism in jurisprudence, in which we find the same principles and laws of neutrosophy.- We can also function a lot of Arabic aphorisms, maxims, Koranic miracles (Ayat Al-Qur??n) and Sunna of the prophet, to support the theory of neutrosophy. Take the colloquial proverb that "The continuance of state is impossible" too, or "Everything, if it?s increased over its extreme, it will turn over to its opposite"!

Book Synopsis Neutrosophy in Arabic Philosophy (English language version) by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Neutrosophy in Arabic Philosophy (English language version) written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examples of Neutrosophy used in Arabic philosophy:- While Avicenna promotes the idea that the world is contingent if it is necessitated by its causes, Averroes rejects it, and both of them are right from their point of view. Hence and have common parts.- Islamic dialectical theology (kalam) promoting creationism was connected by Avicenna in an extraordinary way with the opposite Aristotelian-Neoplatonic tradition.Much work by Avicenna is neutrosophic.- Averroes's religious judges (qadis) can be connected with atheists' believes.- al-Farabi's metaphysics and general theory of emanation vs. al-Ghazali's Sufi writings and mystical treatises [we may think about a coherence of al-Ghazali's "Incoherence of the Incoherence" book].- al-Kindi's combination of Koranic doctrines with Greek philosophy.- Islamic Neoplatonism + Western Neoplatonism. - Ibn ? Khaldun?s statements in his theory on the cyclic sequence of civilizations, says that: Luxury leads to the raising of civilization (because the people seek for comforts of life) but also Luxury leads to the decay of civilization (because its correlation with ethics corruption).- On the other hand, there?s the method of absent?by?present syllogism in jurisprudence, in which we find the same principles and laws of neutrosophy.- We can also function a lot of Arabic aphorisms, maxims, Koranic miracles (Ayat Al-Qur??n) and Sunna of the prophet, to support the theory of neutrosophy. Take the colloquial proverb that "The continuance of state is impossible" too, or "Everything, if it?s increased over its extreme, it will turn over to its opposite"!

Optimization Theory Based on Neutrosophic and Plithogenic Sets

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2020-01-14

Total Pages: 448

ISBN-13: 0128199083

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Optimization Theory Based on Neutrosophic and Plithogenic Sets presents the state-of-the-art research on neutrosophic and plithogenic theories and their applications in various optimization fields. Its table of contents covers new concepts, methods, algorithms, modelling, and applications of green supply chain, inventory control problems, assignment problems, transportation problem, nonlinear problems and new information related to optimization for the topic from the theoretical and applied viewpoints in neutrosophic sets and logic. All essential topics about neutrosophic optimization and Plithogenic sets make this volume the only single source of comprehensive information New and innovative theories help researchers solve problems under diverse optimization environments Varied applications address practitioner fields such as computational intelligence, image processing, medical diagnosis, fault diagnosis, and optimization design

Book Synopsis Optimization Theory Based on Neutrosophic and Plithogenic Sets by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Optimization Theory Based on Neutrosophic and Plithogenic Sets written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-01-14 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimization Theory Based on Neutrosophic and Plithogenic Sets presents the state-of-the-art research on neutrosophic and plithogenic theories and their applications in various optimization fields. Its table of contents covers new concepts, methods, algorithms, modelling, and applications of green supply chain, inventory control problems, assignment problems, transportation problem, nonlinear problems and new information related to optimization for the topic from the theoretical and applied viewpoints in neutrosophic sets and logic. All essential topics about neutrosophic optimization and Plithogenic sets make this volume the only single source of comprehensive information New and innovative theories help researchers solve problems under diverse optimization environments Varied applications address practitioner fields such as computational intelligence, image processing, medical diagnosis, fault diagnosis, and optimization design

Neutrosophic Cubic Einstein Geometric Aggregation Operators with Application to Multi-Criteria Decision Making Method

Author: Majid Khan

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published:

Total Pages: 24

ISBN-13:

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Neutrosophic cubic sets (NCs) are amore generalized version of neutrosophic sets(Ns) and interval neutrosophic sets (INs). Neutrosophic cubic setsare better placed to express consistent, indeterminate and inconsistent information, which provides a better platform to deal with incomplete, inconsistent and vague data. Aggregation operators play a key role in daily life, and in relation to science and engineering problems. In this paper we defined the algebraic and Einstein sum, multiplication and scalar multiplication, score and accuracy functions.

Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Cubic Einstein Geometric Aggregation Operators with Application to Multi-Criteria Decision Making Method by : Majid Khan

Download or read book Neutrosophic Cubic Einstein Geometric Aggregation Operators with Application to Multi-Criteria Decision Making Method written by Majid Khan and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrosophic cubic sets (NCs) are amore generalized version of neutrosophic sets(Ns) and interval neutrosophic sets (INs). Neutrosophic cubic setsare better placed to express consistent, indeterminate and inconsistent information, which provides a better platform to deal with incomplete, inconsistent and vague data. Aggregation operators play a key role in daily life, and in relation to science and engineering problems. In this paper we defined the algebraic and Einstein sum, multiplication and scalar multiplication, score and accuracy functions.

Spatial Autocorrelation

Author: Daniel A. Griffith

Publisher:

Published: 1987

Total Pages: 100

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Spatial Autocorrelation by : Daniel A. Griffith

Download or read book Spatial Autocorrelation written by Daniel A. Griffith and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Long-run behavior of interval neutrosophic Markov chain

Author: D. Nagarajan

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published:

Total Pages: 18

ISBN-13:

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As the world is a competitive one, prediction of the future trend is an important task for the survival of any organization. There are many statistical and technical methods available for doing this task and this can be done in an optimized way using Markov chain with time series where random changes are allowed. Markov chains are an essential technique in random process underlying the Markov property [1]. Longrun behavior is the behavior of the system where each and every input can be different and the free entry is unconditional. In addition, the cost of this behavior is the minimum of short run behavior.

Book Synopsis Long-run behavior of interval neutrosophic Markov chain by : D. Nagarajan

Download or read book Long-run behavior of interval neutrosophic Markov chain written by D. Nagarajan and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the world is a competitive one, prediction of the future trend is an important task for the survival of any organization. There are many statistical and technical methods available for doing this task and this can be done in an optimized way using Markov chain with time series where random changes are allowed. Markov chains are an essential technique in random process underlying the Markov property [1]. Longrun behavior is the behavior of the system where each and every input can be different and the free entry is unconditional. In addition, the cost of this behavior is the minimum of short run behavior.