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Complementarity Between Neutron And Synchrotron X-ray Scattering - Proceedings Of The Sixth Summer School Of Neutron Scattering

Author: Albert Furrer

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1998-12-30

Total Pages: 393

ISBN-13: 9814616273

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Understanding and manipulating the properties of materials naturally occurring in our world and artificially produced by modern technologies requires detailed information on their properties on the atomic scale. This information is the basis for any kind of research in physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, metallurgy, and ceramics. Among the various experimental methods, neutron and photon scattering have become the key techniques of choice.This book provides an overview of the complementarity between neutron and synchrotron x-ray scattering. The most important topics are covered, including structure determination, magnetic correlations, polymer dynamics, thin films and multilayers, photoemission studies, etc; they are thoroughly introduced and discussed by experts from both the experimental and the theoretical side.

Book Synopsis Complementarity Between Neutron And Synchrotron X-ray Scattering - Proceedings Of The Sixth Summer School Of Neutron Scattering by : Albert Furrer

Download or read book Complementarity Between Neutron And Synchrotron X-ray Scattering - Proceedings Of The Sixth Summer School Of Neutron Scattering written by Albert Furrer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-12-30 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding and manipulating the properties of materials naturally occurring in our world and artificially produced by modern technologies requires detailed information on their properties on the atomic scale. This information is the basis for any kind of research in physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, metallurgy, and ceramics. Among the various experimental methods, neutron and photon scattering have become the key techniques of choice.This book provides an overview of the complementarity between neutron and synchrotron x-ray scattering. The most important topics are covered, including structure determination, magnetic correlations, polymer dynamics, thin films and multilayers, photoemission studies, etc; they are thoroughly introduced and discussed by experts from both the experimental and the theoretical side.

Complementarity Between Neutron and Synchrotron X-ray Scattering

Author: Albert Furrer

Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 377

ISBN-13: 9789810235581

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I. Theoretical principles of neutron and synchrotron X-ray scattering. Neutron- and synchrotron X-ray scattering (the theoretical principles) / W. E. Fischer -- II. Structure determination. Structure determination by powder synchrotron X-ray diffraction / A. N. Fitch -- Structure determination by powder neutron diffraction / E. Gray and E. Kisi -- Seminar on "structure" / K. Yvon -- III. Magnetism. Magnetic neutron and synchrotron X-ray scattering / W. G Stirling -- Magnetic excitations through the eye of the neutron / W. J. L. Buyers -- Topological excitations in low dimensional magnets / H. B. Braun -- Seminar on "magnetism" / G. H. Lander -- IV. Correlated electron systems. Elastic and inelastic X-ray scattering from correlated electrons: A theoretical perspective / M. Altarelli -- SANS measurements on vortices in superconductors. What can we learn? / V. B. Geshkenbein -- Seminar on "electronic structures" / J. Mesot -- V. Multilayers. From thin films to superlattices studied with X-rays and neutrons / D. E. McMorrow -- Seminar on "multilayers" / S. K. Sinha -- VI. Other topics in condensed matter research. From entropy driven motion to reptation - Large scale dynamics in polymer melts / D. Richter -- Small-angle and surface scattering from porous and fractal materials / S. K. Sinha -- Hot topics in condensed matter physics / H. R. Ott -- Seminar on "dynamics" / B. Dorner -- VII. Beam optics. Neutron beam optics / P. Boni -- Synchrotron X-ray beam optics / A. Freund -- VIII. Summary. Summary lecture: Some features of the scattering and absorption of beams of neutrons and beams of X-rays / S. W. Lovesey

Book Synopsis Complementarity Between Neutron and Synchrotron X-ray Scattering by : Albert Furrer

Download or read book Complementarity Between Neutron and Synchrotron X-ray Scattering written by Albert Furrer and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 1998 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I. Theoretical principles of neutron and synchrotron X-ray scattering. Neutron- and synchrotron X-ray scattering (the theoretical principles) / W. E. Fischer -- II. Structure determination. Structure determination by powder synchrotron X-ray diffraction / A. N. Fitch -- Structure determination by powder neutron diffraction / E. Gray and E. Kisi -- Seminar on "structure" / K. Yvon -- III. Magnetism. Magnetic neutron and synchrotron X-ray scattering / W. G Stirling -- Magnetic excitations through the eye of the neutron / W. J. L. Buyers -- Topological excitations in low dimensional magnets / H. B. Braun -- Seminar on "magnetism" / G. H. Lander -- IV. Correlated electron systems. Elastic and inelastic X-ray scattering from correlated electrons: A theoretical perspective / M. Altarelli -- SANS measurements on vortices in superconductors. What can we learn? / V. B. Geshkenbein -- Seminar on "electronic structures" / J. Mesot -- V. Multilayers. From thin films to superlattices studied with X-rays and neutrons / D. E. McMorrow -- Seminar on "multilayers" / S. K. Sinha -- VI. Other topics in condensed matter research. From entropy driven motion to reptation - Large scale dynamics in polymer melts / D. Richter -- Small-angle and surface scattering from porous and fractal materials / S. K. Sinha -- Hot topics in condensed matter physics / H. R. Ott -- Seminar on "dynamics" / B. Dorner -- VII. Beam optics. Neutron beam optics / P. Boni -- Synchrotron X-ray beam optics / A. Freund -- VIII. Summary. Summary lecture: Some features of the scattering and absorption of beams of neutrons and beams of X-rays / S. W. Lovesey

Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy

Author: Françoise Hippert

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-07-08

Total Pages: 580

ISBN-13: 1402033370

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- Up-to-date account of the principles and practice of inelastic and spectroscopic methods available at neutron and synchrotron sources - Multi-technique approach set around a central theme, rather than a monograph on one technique - Emphasis on the complementarity of neutron spectroscopy and X-ray spectroscopy which are usually treated in separate books

Book Synopsis Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy by : Françoise Hippert

Download or read book Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy written by Françoise Hippert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-08 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: - Up-to-date account of the principles and practice of inelastic and spectroscopic methods available at neutron and synchrotron sources - Multi-technique approach set around a central theme, rather than a monograph on one technique - Emphasis on the complementarity of neutron spectroscopy and X-ray spectroscopy which are usually treated in separate books

The Complementarity of X-rays and Neutrons

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 8

ISBN-13:

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Nature is subtle and grudgingly reveals her secrets. In such an uneven contest scientists need to exploit every possible advantage. Just as high energy and nuclear physicists use hadrons, leptons and photons as scattering probes, so the modern condensed matter scientists relies upon NMR, ESR, [mu]SR, infrared, optical and UV spectroscopy as well as classical transport and thermal measurements, to understand material properties. For structural studies electron and x-ray diffraction are commonly used. Traditionally neutrons, because of the expense and the potential for greater environmental impact associated with their production, are reserved for studies where their unique properties mandate their use. The emergence throughout the world of major user facilities for both synchrotron x-rays and neutrons has recently underlined the degree to which x-ray and neutron scattering studies complement one another. Let us quickly review some of the advantages of neutrons. Neutrons are more penetrating, more precise (to the extent that they scatter from the nucleus rather than the extended electron cloud), more uniform in scattering power, more magnetic'' and more massive (and thus less energetic) than x-rays of comparable wavelength. Indeed, if expense and ease of access were not a factor, neutrons would very often be the probe of choice. This report discusses some of these properties of neutrons and how they complement x-ray diffraction in condensed matter studies. (LSP).

Book Synopsis The Complementarity of X-rays and Neutrons by :

Download or read book The Complementarity of X-rays and Neutrons written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nature is subtle and grudgingly reveals her secrets. In such an uneven contest scientists need to exploit every possible advantage. Just as high energy and nuclear physicists use hadrons, leptons and photons as scattering probes, so the modern condensed matter scientists relies upon NMR, ESR, [mu]SR, infrared, optical and UV spectroscopy as well as classical transport and thermal measurements, to understand material properties. For structural studies electron and x-ray diffraction are commonly used. Traditionally neutrons, because of the expense and the potential for greater environmental impact associated with their production, are reserved for studies where their unique properties mandate their use. The emergence throughout the world of major user facilities for both synchrotron x-rays and neutrons has recently underlined the degree to which x-ray and neutron scattering studies complement one another. Let us quickly review some of the advantages of neutrons. Neutrons are more penetrating, more precise (to the extent that they scatter from the nucleus rather than the extended electron cloud), more uniform in scattering power, more magnetic'' and more massive (and thus less energetic) than x-rays of comparable wavelength. Indeed, if expense and ease of access were not a factor, neutrons would very often be the probe of choice. This report discusses some of these properties of neutrons and how they complement x-ray diffraction in condensed matter studies. (LSP).

Neutron and X-Ray Scattering

Author: M. C. Fairbanks

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Neutron and X-Ray Scattering by : M. C. Fairbanks

Download or read book Neutron and X-Ray Scattering written by M. C. Fairbanks and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Complementarity of X-rays and Neutrons

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 8

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Complementarity of X-rays and Neutrons by :

Download or read book The Complementarity of X-rays and Neutrons written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

X-ray Studies on Electrochemical Systems

Author: Artur Braun

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2017-04-10

Total Pages: 492

ISBN-13: 3110427885

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This book is your graduate level entrance into battery, fuel cell and solar cell research at synchrotron x-ray sources. Materials scientists find numerous examples for the combination of electrochemical experiments with simple and with highly complex x-ray scattering and spectroscopy methods. Physicists and chemists can link applied electrochemistry with fundamental concepts of condensed matter physics, physical chemistry and surface science. Contents: Introduction Molecular Structure and Electronic Structure Crystal Structure and Microstructure Real Space Imaging and Tomography Resonant Methods and Chemical Contrast Variation Surface Sensitive and Volume Sensitive Methods Organic and Bio-Organic Samples Complex Case Studies / Electrochemical In Situ Studies Correlation of Electronic Structure And Conductivity Radiation Damages Background Subtraction X-Ray Physics Nobel Prizes Synchrotron Centers World Electromagnetic Spectrum Kα,Β X-Ray Energies Periodic Table of Elements

Book Synopsis X-ray Studies on Electrochemical Systems by : Artur Braun

Download or read book X-ray Studies on Electrochemical Systems written by Artur Braun and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2017-04-10 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is your graduate level entrance into battery, fuel cell and solar cell research at synchrotron x-ray sources. Materials scientists find numerous examples for the combination of electrochemical experiments with simple and with highly complex x-ray scattering and spectroscopy methods. Physicists and chemists can link applied electrochemistry with fundamental concepts of condensed matter physics, physical chemistry and surface science. Contents: Introduction Molecular Structure and Electronic Structure Crystal Structure and Microstructure Real Space Imaging and Tomography Resonant Methods and Chemical Contrast Variation Surface Sensitive and Volume Sensitive Methods Organic and Bio-Organic Samples Complex Case Studies / Electrochemical In Situ Studies Correlation of Electronic Structure And Conductivity Radiation Damages Background Subtraction X-Ray Physics Nobel Prizes Synchrotron Centers World Electromagnetic Spectrum Kα,Β X-Ray Energies Periodic Table of Elements

Advances in Nanocomposite Materials for Environmental and Energy Harvesting Applications

Author: Ahmed Esmail Shalan

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-03-03

Total Pages: 1091

ISBN-13: 3030943194

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This book discusses the fundamental, synthesis, properties, physico-chemical characterizations and applications of recently explored nanocomposite materials. It covers the applications of these different nanocomposite materials in the environmental and energy harvesting fields. The chapters explore the different techniques used for preparation and characterization of several types of nanocomposite materials for applications related to environmental and energy pathways. This book presents a panorama of current research in the field of nanocomposite structures for different applications. It also assesses the advantages and disadvantages of using different types of nanocomposite in the design of different material products. The comprehensive chapters explain the interactions between nanocomposite materials and mechanisms related to applications in environmental pollution and energy shortage.

Book Synopsis Advances in Nanocomposite Materials for Environmental and Energy Harvesting Applications by : Ahmed Esmail Shalan

Download or read book Advances in Nanocomposite Materials for Environmental and Energy Harvesting Applications written by Ahmed Esmail Shalan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-03 with total page 1091 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the fundamental, synthesis, properties, physico-chemical characterizations and applications of recently explored nanocomposite materials. It covers the applications of these different nanocomposite materials in the environmental and energy harvesting fields. The chapters explore the different techniques used for preparation and characterization of several types of nanocomposite materials for applications related to environmental and energy pathways. This book presents a panorama of current research in the field of nanocomposite structures for different applications. It also assesses the advantages and disadvantages of using different types of nanocomposite in the design of different material products. The comprehensive chapters explain the interactions between nanocomposite materials and mechanisms related to applications in environmental pollution and energy shortage.

Soft X-Rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation

Author: David Attwood

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2007-02-22

Total Pages: 611

ISBN-13: 1139643428

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This detailed, comprehensive book describes the fundamental properties of soft X-rays and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation and discusses their applications in a wide variety of fields, including EUV lithography for semiconductor chip manufacture and soft X-ray biomicroscopy. The author begins by presenting the relevant basic principles such as radiation and scattering, wave propagation, diffraction, and coherence. He then goes on to examine a broad range of phenomena and applications. The topics covered include spectromicroscopy, EUV astronomy, synchrotron radiation, and soft X-ray lasers. The author also provides a wealth of useful reference material such as electron binding energies, characteristic emission lines and photo-absorption cross-sections. The book will be of great interest to graduate students and researchers in engineering, physics, chemistry, and the life sciences. It will also appeal to practising engineers involved in semiconductor fabrication and materials science.

Book Synopsis Soft X-Rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation by : David Attwood

Download or read book Soft X-Rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation written by David Attwood and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-02-22 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This detailed, comprehensive book describes the fundamental properties of soft X-rays and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation and discusses their applications in a wide variety of fields, including EUV lithography for semiconductor chip manufacture and soft X-ray biomicroscopy. The author begins by presenting the relevant basic principles such as radiation and scattering, wave propagation, diffraction, and coherence. He then goes on to examine a broad range of phenomena and applications. The topics covered include spectromicroscopy, EUV astronomy, synchrotron radiation, and soft X-ray lasers. The author also provides a wealth of useful reference material such as electron binding energies, characteristic emission lines and photo-absorption cross-sections. The book will be of great interest to graduate students and researchers in engineering, physics, chemistry, and the life sciences. It will also appeal to practising engineers involved in semiconductor fabrication and materials science.

Neutron and X-Ray Scattering

Author:

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1990-01-01

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780854980574

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Book Synopsis Neutron and X-Ray Scattering by :

Download or read book Neutron and X-Ray Scattering written by and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990-01-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: