Damage Evaluation and Repair Methods for Prestressed Concrete Bridge Members

Damage Evaluation and Repair Methods for Prestressed Concrete Bridge Members

Author: George O. Shanafelt

Publisher: Transportation Research Board National Research

Published: 1980-01-01

Total Pages: 66

ISBN-13: 9780309030328

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Book Synopsis Damage Evaluation and Repair Methods for Prestressed Concrete Bridge Members by : George O. Shanafelt

Download or read book Damage Evaluation and Repair Methods for Prestressed Concrete Bridge Members written by George O. Shanafelt and published by Transportation Research Board National Research. This book was released on 1980-01-01 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Guidelines for Evaluation and Repair of Prestressed Concrete Bridge Members

Guidelines for Evaluation and Repair of Prestressed Concrete Bridge Members

Author: George O. Shanafelt

Publisher: Transportation Research Board National Research

Published: 1985

Total Pages: 96

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Guidelines for Evaluation and Repair of Prestressed Concrete Bridge Members by : George O. Shanafelt

Download or read book Guidelines for Evaluation and Repair of Prestressed Concrete Bridge Members written by George O. Shanafelt and published by Transportation Research Board National Research. This book was released on 1985 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Repair Method for Prestressed Girder Bridges

Repair Method for Prestressed Girder Bridges

Author: Kent A. Harries

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 169

ISBN-13:

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It is common practice that aging and structurally damaged prestressed concrete bridge members are taken out of service and replaced. This, however, is not an efficient use of materials and resources since the member can often be repaired in situ. There are numerous repair techniques proposed by entrepreneurial and academic institutions which restore prestressed concrete girder flexural strength and save both material and economic resources. Of course, not all repair methods are applicable in every situation and thus each must be assessed based on girder geometry and the objectives of the repair scenario. This document focuses on the practical application of prestressed concrete bridge girder repair methods. In this document, repair methods are presented for three prototype prestressed concrete highway bridge girder shapes: adjacent boxes (AB), spread boxes (SB), and AASHTO-type I-girders (IB), having four different damage levels. A total of 22 prototype repair designs are presented. Although not applicable to all structure types or all damage levels, the repair techniques covered include the use of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) strips, CFRP fabric, near-surface mounted (NSM) CFRP, prestressed CFRP, post-tensioned CFRP, strand splicing and external steel post-tensioning. It is the authors' contention that each potential structural repair scenario should be assessed independently to determine which repair approach is best suited to the unique conditions of a specific project. Therefore, no broad classifications have been presented directly linking damage level (or a range of damage) to specific repair types. Nonetheless, it is concluded that when 25% of the strands in a girder no longer contribute to its capacity, girder replacement is a more appropriate solution. Guidance with respect to inspection and assessment of damage to prestressed concrete highway bridge girders and the selection of a repair method is presented. These methods are described through 22 detailed design examples. Based on these examples, review of existing projects and other available data, a detailed review of selection and performance criteria for prestressed concrete repair methods is provided. Best practices based on the study objectives are presented.


Book Synopsis Repair Method for Prestressed Girder Bridges by : Kent A. Harries

Download or read book Repair Method for Prestressed Girder Bridges written by Kent A. Harries and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is common practice that aging and structurally damaged prestressed concrete bridge members are taken out of service and replaced. This, however, is not an efficient use of materials and resources since the member can often be repaired in situ. There are numerous repair techniques proposed by entrepreneurial and academic institutions which restore prestressed concrete girder flexural strength and save both material and economic resources. Of course, not all repair methods are applicable in every situation and thus each must be assessed based on girder geometry and the objectives of the repair scenario. This document focuses on the practical application of prestressed concrete bridge girder repair methods. In this document, repair methods are presented for three prototype prestressed concrete highway bridge girder shapes: adjacent boxes (AB), spread boxes (SB), and AASHTO-type I-girders (IB), having four different damage levels. A total of 22 prototype repair designs are presented. Although not applicable to all structure types or all damage levels, the repair techniques covered include the use of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) strips, CFRP fabric, near-surface mounted (NSM) CFRP, prestressed CFRP, post-tensioned CFRP, strand splicing and external steel post-tensioning. It is the authors' contention that each potential structural repair scenario should be assessed independently to determine which repair approach is best suited to the unique conditions of a specific project. Therefore, no broad classifications have been presented directly linking damage level (or a range of damage) to specific repair types. Nonetheless, it is concluded that when 25% of the strands in a girder no longer contribute to its capacity, girder replacement is a more appropriate solution. Guidance with respect to inspection and assessment of damage to prestressed concrete highway bridge girders and the selection of a repair method is presented. These methods are described through 22 detailed design examples. Based on these examples, review of existing projects and other available data, a detailed review of selection and performance criteria for prestressed concrete repair methods is provided. Best practices based on the study objectives are presented.


Manual for the evaluation and repair of precast, prestressed concrete bridge products

Manual for the evaluation and repair of precast, prestressed concrete bridge products

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 66

ISBN-13: 9780937040751

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Book Synopsis Manual for the evaluation and repair of precast, prestressed concrete bridge products by :

Download or read book Manual for the evaluation and repair of precast, prestressed concrete bridge products written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Guidelines for Evaluation and Repair of Prestressed Concrete Bridge Members

Guidelines for Evaluation and Repair of Prestressed Concrete Bridge Members

Author: George O. Shanafelt

Publisher:

Published: 1964

Total Pages: 84

ISBN-13: 9780309040136

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Book Synopsis Guidelines for Evaluation and Repair of Prestressed Concrete Bridge Members by : George O. Shanafelt

Download or read book Guidelines for Evaluation and Repair of Prestressed Concrete Bridge Members written by George O. Shanafelt and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Bridge Evaluation, Repair and Rehabilitation

Bridge Evaluation, Repair and Rehabilitation

Author: A.S. Nowak

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 618

ISBN-13: 9400921535

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Evaluation, repair and rehabilitation of bridges are increasingly important topics in the effort to deal with the deteriorating infrastructure. For example, in the United States about 40 percent of the nation's 570,000 bridges are classified, according to the Federal Highway Administra tion's (FHW A) criteria, as deficient and in need of rehabilitation and replacement. In other countries the situation is similar. FHW A estimates the cost of a bridge replacement and reha bilitation program at 50 billion dollars. The major factors that have contributed to the present situation are: the age, inadequate maintenance, increasing load spectra and environmental contamination. The deficient bridges are posted, repaired or replaced. The disposition of bridges involves clear economical and safety implications. To avoid high costs of replacement or repair, the evaluation must accurately reveal the present load carrying capacity of the struc ture and predict loads and any further changes in the capacity (deterioration) in the applicable time span. Accuracy of bridge evaluation can be improved by using the recent developments in bridge diagnostics, structural tests, material tests, structural analysis and probabilistic methods. There is a need for an international exchange of advanced experience to increase the research effi ciency. The Workshop is organized on the premise that the exchange of existing American and European experience in the area of bridge evaluation, repair and rehabilitation is beneficial for both parties involved.


Book Synopsis Bridge Evaluation, Repair and Rehabilitation by : A.S. Nowak

Download or read book Bridge Evaluation, Repair and Rehabilitation written by A.S. Nowak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evaluation, repair and rehabilitation of bridges are increasingly important topics in the effort to deal with the deteriorating infrastructure. For example, in the United States about 40 percent of the nation's 570,000 bridges are classified, according to the Federal Highway Administra tion's (FHW A) criteria, as deficient and in need of rehabilitation and replacement. In other countries the situation is similar. FHW A estimates the cost of a bridge replacement and reha bilitation program at 50 billion dollars. The major factors that have contributed to the present situation are: the age, inadequate maintenance, increasing load spectra and environmental contamination. The deficient bridges are posted, repaired or replaced. The disposition of bridges involves clear economical and safety implications. To avoid high costs of replacement or repair, the evaluation must accurately reveal the present load carrying capacity of the struc ture and predict loads and any further changes in the capacity (deterioration) in the applicable time span. Accuracy of bridge evaluation can be improved by using the recent developments in bridge diagnostics, structural tests, material tests, structural analysis and probabilistic methods. There is a need for an international exchange of advanced experience to increase the research effi ciency. The Workshop is organized on the premise that the exchange of existing American and European experience in the area of bridge evaluation, repair and rehabilitation is beneficial for both parties involved.


Repair of Concrete Bridges

Repair of Concrete Bridges

Author: G. P. Mallett

Publisher: Thomas Telford

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13: 9780727720078

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Provides a review of the repair, maintenance and protection of concrete bridges. This book summarizes information from conference papers, research and technical reports, and others. It aims to increase the expertise of structural engineers and safeguard the investment. It presents solutions to the problems and pitfalls that engineers encounter.


Book Synopsis Repair of Concrete Bridges by : G. P. Mallett

Download or read book Repair of Concrete Bridges written by G. P. Mallett and published by Thomas Telford. This book was released on 1994 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a review of the repair, maintenance and protection of concrete bridges. This book summarizes information from conference papers, research and technical reports, and others. It aims to increase the expertise of structural engineers and safeguard the investment. It presents solutions to the problems and pitfalls that engineers encounter.


An Introduction to Concrete Bridge Maintenance and Repair

An Introduction to Concrete Bridge Maintenance and Repair

Author: J. Paul Guyer, P.E., R.A.

Publisher: Guyer Partners

Published: 2017-11-23

Total Pages: 47

ISBN-13:

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This publication provides introductory technical guidance for civil engineers and other professional engineers, construction managers and bridge maintenance managers interested in inspection, repair and maintenance of concrete bridges. Here is what is discussed:1. INTRODUCTION 2. SURFACE COATING 3. JOINT MAINTENANCE 4. CATHODIC PROTECTION Repair and Strengthen 5. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 6. CRACK REPAIRS 7. SPALL REPAIR 8. JOINT REPAIR 9. ABUTMENTS AND WINGWALLS 10. BRIDGE SEATS 11. COLUMNS AND PILES 12. STRINGERS AND BEAMS 13. DECKS 14. REPLACEMENT OF CONCRETE MEMBERS Upgrade Concrete Bridges 15. GENERAL UPGRADE METHODS 16. STRENGTHEN INDIVIDUAL MEMBERS 17. PRESTRESSED CONCRETE MEMBERS


Book Synopsis An Introduction to Concrete Bridge Maintenance and Repair by : J. Paul Guyer, P.E., R.A.

Download or read book An Introduction to Concrete Bridge Maintenance and Repair written by J. Paul Guyer, P.E., R.A. and published by Guyer Partners. This book was released on 2017-11-23 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication provides introductory technical guidance for civil engineers and other professional engineers, construction managers and bridge maintenance managers interested in inspection, repair and maintenance of concrete bridges. Here is what is discussed:1. INTRODUCTION 2. SURFACE COATING 3. JOINT MAINTENANCE 4. CATHODIC PROTECTION Repair and Strengthen 5. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 6. CRACK REPAIRS 7. SPALL REPAIR 8. JOINT REPAIR 9. ABUTMENTS AND WINGWALLS 10. BRIDGE SEATS 11. COLUMNS AND PILES 12. STRINGERS AND BEAMS 13. DECKS 14. REPLACEMENT OF CONCRETE MEMBERS Upgrade Concrete Bridges 15. GENERAL UPGRADE METHODS 16. STRENGTHEN INDIVIDUAL MEMBERS 17. PRESTRESSED CONCRETE MEMBERS


Bridge Engineering Handbook

Bridge Engineering Handbook

Author: Wai-Fah Chen

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1999-11-04

Total Pages: 2028

ISBN-13: 9781420049596

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An international team of experts has joined forces to produce the Bridge Engineering Handbook. They address all facets-the planning, design, inspection, construction, and maintenance of a variety of bridge structures-creating a must-have resource for every bridge engineer. This unique, comprehensive reference provides the means to review standard practices and keep abreast of new developments and state-of-the-art practices. Comprising 67 chapters in seven sections, the authors present: Fundamentals: Provides the basic concepts and theory of bridge engineering Superstructure Design: Discusses all types of bridges Substructure Design: Addresses columns, piers, abutments, and foundations Seismic Design: Presents the latest in seismic bridge design Construction and Maintenance: Focuses on the practical issues of bridge structures Special Topics: Offers new and important information and unique solutions Worldwide Practice: Summarizes bridge engineering practices around the world. Discover virtually all you need to know about any type of bridge: Reinforced, Segmental, and Prestressed Concrete Steel beam and plate girder Steel box girder Orthotropic deck Horizontally curved Truss Arch Suspension Cable-stayed Timber Movable Floating Railroad Special attention is given to rehabilitation, retrofit, and maintenance, and the Bridge Engineering Handbook offers over 1,600 tables, charts, and illustrations in ready-to-use format. An abundance of worked-out examples give readers step-by-step design procedures and the section on Worldwide Practice provides a broad and valuable perspective on the "big picture" of bridge engineering.


Book Synopsis Bridge Engineering Handbook by : Wai-Fah Chen

Download or read book Bridge Engineering Handbook written by Wai-Fah Chen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-11-04 with total page 2028 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An international team of experts has joined forces to produce the Bridge Engineering Handbook. They address all facets-the planning, design, inspection, construction, and maintenance of a variety of bridge structures-creating a must-have resource for every bridge engineer. This unique, comprehensive reference provides the means to review standard practices and keep abreast of new developments and state-of-the-art practices. Comprising 67 chapters in seven sections, the authors present: Fundamentals: Provides the basic concepts and theory of bridge engineering Superstructure Design: Discusses all types of bridges Substructure Design: Addresses columns, piers, abutments, and foundations Seismic Design: Presents the latest in seismic bridge design Construction and Maintenance: Focuses on the practical issues of bridge structures Special Topics: Offers new and important information and unique solutions Worldwide Practice: Summarizes bridge engineering practices around the world. Discover virtually all you need to know about any type of bridge: Reinforced, Segmental, and Prestressed Concrete Steel beam and plate girder Steel box girder Orthotropic deck Horizontally curved Truss Arch Suspension Cable-stayed Timber Movable Floating Railroad Special attention is given to rehabilitation, retrofit, and maintenance, and the Bridge Engineering Handbook offers over 1,600 tables, charts, and illustrations in ready-to-use format. An abundance of worked-out examples give readers step-by-step design procedures and the section on Worldwide Practice provides a broad and valuable perspective on the "big picture" of bridge engineering.


An Introduction to Concrete Bridge Repairs for Construction Managers

An Introduction to Concrete Bridge Repairs for Construction Managers

Author: J. Paul Guyer, P.E., R.A.

Publisher: Guyer Partners

Published: 2022-05-22

Total Pages: 45

ISBN-13:

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Introductory technical guidance for construction managers interested in repair of concrete bridges. Here is what is discussed: ​​​​​​​Preventive Maintenance 1. INTRODUCTION, 2. SURFACE COATING, 3. JOINT MAINTENANCE, 4. CATHODIC PROTECTION Repair and Strengthen 5. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS, 6. CRACK REPAIRS, 7. SPALL REPAIR, 8. JOINT REPAIR, 9. ABUTMENTS AND WINGWALLS, 10. BRIDGE SEATS, 11. COLUMNS AND PILES, 12. STRINGERS AND BEAMS, 13. DECKS, 14. REPLACEMENT OF CONCRETE MEMBERS Upgrade Concrete Bridges 15. GENERAL UPGRADE METHODS, 16. STRENGTHEN INDIVIDUAL MEMBERS, 17. PRESTRESSED CONCRETE MEMBERS


Book Synopsis An Introduction to Concrete Bridge Repairs for Construction Managers by : J. Paul Guyer, P.E., R.A.

Download or read book An Introduction to Concrete Bridge Repairs for Construction Managers written by J. Paul Guyer, P.E., R.A. and published by Guyer Partners. This book was released on 2022-05-22 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introductory technical guidance for construction managers interested in repair of concrete bridges. Here is what is discussed: ​​​​​​​Preventive Maintenance 1. INTRODUCTION, 2. SURFACE COATING, 3. JOINT MAINTENANCE, 4. CATHODIC PROTECTION Repair and Strengthen 5. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS, 6. CRACK REPAIRS, 7. SPALL REPAIR, 8. JOINT REPAIR, 9. ABUTMENTS AND WINGWALLS, 10. BRIDGE SEATS, 11. COLUMNS AND PILES, 12. STRINGERS AND BEAMS, 13. DECKS, 14. REPLACEMENT OF CONCRETE MEMBERS Upgrade Concrete Bridges 15. GENERAL UPGRADE METHODS, 16. STRENGTHEN INDIVIDUAL MEMBERS, 17. PRESTRESSED CONCRETE MEMBERS