Delphi Validation of Educational Talks on the Treatment of First Premolars Vertucci Type III

Delphi Validation of Educational Talks on the Treatment of First Premolars Vertucci Type III

Author: Tiana Mayerlin Rojas Uribe

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published: 2020-11-01

Total Pages: 10

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Endodontics is the science and art that treats the tooth and periapical tissue from a morphological, structural, physiological and pathological point of view, combining knowledge to comprehensively treat the tooth and surrounding tissues. Because of endodontics comprises the root canal treatment, sufficient knowledge of the internal root anatomy is required. However, this knowledge is not always taught with sufficient quality with respect to some teeth such as the upper first premolars with Vertucci type III classification, due to the complexity involved in this content. At the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes (UNIANDES) in Ecuador, it is proposed to hold a group of talks on these issues. This research aims to validate educational talks on the treatment of Vertucci type III first premolars. For this purpose, the Neutrosophic Delphi method is applied, which is an extension of Delphi method to the neutrosophic framework. Delphi method allows a group of experts to reach a consensus on a topic of research, in this case on the proposed talks. Neutrosophy is included to incorporate the indeterminacy that exists in experts’ evaluation, as well as the use of linguistic terms to perform the evaluations, which is more appropriate when it comes from subjective evaluations carried out by humans.


Book Synopsis Delphi Validation of Educational Talks on the Treatment of First Premolars Vertucci Type III by : Tiana Mayerlin Rojas Uribe

Download or read book Delphi Validation of Educational Talks on the Treatment of First Premolars Vertucci Type III written by Tiana Mayerlin Rojas Uribe and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2020-11-01 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Endodontics is the science and art that treats the tooth and periapical tissue from a morphological, structural, physiological and pathological point of view, combining knowledge to comprehensively treat the tooth and surrounding tissues. Because of endodontics comprises the root canal treatment, sufficient knowledge of the internal root anatomy is required. However, this knowledge is not always taught with sufficient quality with respect to some teeth such as the upper first premolars with Vertucci type III classification, due to the complexity involved in this content. At the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes (UNIANDES) in Ecuador, it is proposed to hold a group of talks on these issues. This research aims to validate educational talks on the treatment of Vertucci type III first premolars. For this purpose, the Neutrosophic Delphi method is applied, which is an extension of Delphi method to the neutrosophic framework. Delphi method allows a group of experts to reach a consensus on a topic of research, in this case on the proposed talks. Neutrosophy is included to incorporate the indeterminacy that exists in experts’ evaluation, as well as the use of linguistic terms to perform the evaluations, which is more appropriate when it comes from subjective evaluations carried out by humans.


Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Vol. 37, 2020. Special issue: Impact of neutrosophy in solving the Latin American's social problems

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Vol. 37, 2020. Special issue: Impact of neutrosophy in solving the Latin American's social problems

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published:

Total Pages: 438

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The main objective of this special issue is to divulge the applicability of the Neutrosophic Theory and to explore the possibilities and advantages of neutrosophic tools, through both the presentation of thorough research and case studies in solving social problems in Latin America. The best presentations discussed at the III International Congress of Educational Research and University Innovation, turned into papers, show us the capacity for socialization of neutrosophic knowledge and its link with this science of validation and consolidation of scientific knowledge. This publication with authors from 11 countries that we place in the hands of the international scientific community, constitutes an example of how in Latin America the Neutrosophy is contributing to complex solutions based on the results of scientific research carried out by teachers and students committed to the social responsibility of continuing to progress for the benefit of humanity.


Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Vol. 37, 2020. Special issue: Impact of neutrosophy in solving the Latin American's social problems by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Vol. 37, 2020. Special issue: Impact of neutrosophy in solving the Latin American's social problems written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main objective of this special issue is to divulge the applicability of the Neutrosophic Theory and to explore the possibilities and advantages of neutrosophic tools, through both the presentation of thorough research and case studies in solving social problems in Latin America. The best presentations discussed at the III International Congress of Educational Research and University Innovation, turned into papers, show us the capacity for socialization of neutrosophic knowledge and its link with this science of validation and consolidation of scientific knowledge. This publication with authors from 11 countries that we place in the hands of the international scientific community, constitutes an example of how in Latin America the Neutrosophy is contributing to complex solutions based on the results of scientific research carried out by teachers and students committed to the social responsibility of continuing to progress for the benefit of humanity.


Neutrosophy

Neutrosophy

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher:

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 110

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK


Book Synopsis Neutrosophy by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Neutrosophy written by Florentin Smarandache and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Guided Endodontics

Guided Endodontics

Author: Niraj Kinariwala

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-11-21

Total Pages: 215

ISBN-13: 3030552810

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This superbly illustrated book provides a comprehensive overview of guided endodontics, a technology-driven, contemporary treatment approach that represents a paradigm shift in endodontics. Guided endodontics is now the proven, safe, predictable and, clinically, the most effective method for management of calcified root canals and root-end resection surgeries. This book covers detailed step-by-step digital treatment planning and the clinical application of static guides and dynamic navigation systems for, both, surgical and non-surgical endodontic treatment. In essence, this novel technology utilizes preoperative CBCT scans and intra-oral 3D scans as well as uniquely developed special software, for virtual planning of the endodontic treatment. This book delineates 3D printing, CBCT, digital impression systems, static guide designing with different software and clinical application of static and dynamic navigation in endodontics and much more. The concluding chapter addresses the future trends in 3D guidance in endodontics, in particular, and dentistry in general.


Book Synopsis Guided Endodontics by : Niraj Kinariwala

Download or read book Guided Endodontics written by Niraj Kinariwala and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-21 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This superbly illustrated book provides a comprehensive overview of guided endodontics, a technology-driven, contemporary treatment approach that represents a paradigm shift in endodontics. Guided endodontics is now the proven, safe, predictable and, clinically, the most effective method for management of calcified root canals and root-end resection surgeries. This book covers detailed step-by-step digital treatment planning and the clinical application of static guides and dynamic navigation systems for, both, surgical and non-surgical endodontic treatment. In essence, this novel technology utilizes preoperative CBCT scans and intra-oral 3D scans as well as uniquely developed special software, for virtual planning of the endodontic treatment. This book delineates 3D printing, CBCT, digital impression systems, static guide designing with different software and clinical application of static and dynamic navigation in endodontics and much more. The concluding chapter addresses the future trends in 3D guidance in endodontics, in particular, and dentistry in general.


BiodentineTM

BiodentineTM

Author: Imad About

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-10-20

Total Pages: 233

ISBN-13: 3030809323

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book is a comprehensive guide to BiodentineTM, an innovative biocompatible and bioactive material based on pure tricalcium silicate that can permanently replace dentin and can also serve as a temporary enamel substitute. Although BiodentineTM has been widely used across the world for the past decade, this is the first book to be devoted to its properties, interactions with the soft and hard tissues, and its multiple clinical applications. The coverage encompasses applications in primary and permanent teeth, in specialties as diverse as restorative dentistry, endodontics, paediatric dentistry, dental traumatology, and prosthetic dentistry. BiodentineTM application both in vital pulp therapy and endodontic procedures is illustrated and clinical step by step protocols are provided. The book provides a detailed update on BiodentineTM use to preserve the pulp vitality in direct/indirect pulp capping, pulpotomy and irreversible pulpitis treatment. It also details BiodentineTM use for non-vital teeth treatment in indications such as root/furcation perforation repair, apexification as well as in regenerative endodontic procedures. BiodentineTM: Properties and Clinical Applications will be a rich source of guidance and information for all dentists as well as dental students and academics.


Book Synopsis BiodentineTM by : Imad About

Download or read book BiodentineTM written by Imad About and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-20 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive guide to BiodentineTM, an innovative biocompatible and bioactive material based on pure tricalcium silicate that can permanently replace dentin and can also serve as a temporary enamel substitute. Although BiodentineTM has been widely used across the world for the past decade, this is the first book to be devoted to its properties, interactions with the soft and hard tissues, and its multiple clinical applications. The coverage encompasses applications in primary and permanent teeth, in specialties as diverse as restorative dentistry, endodontics, paediatric dentistry, dental traumatology, and prosthetic dentistry. BiodentineTM application both in vital pulp therapy and endodontic procedures is illustrated and clinical step by step protocols are provided. The book provides a detailed update on BiodentineTM use to preserve the pulp vitality in direct/indirect pulp capping, pulpotomy and irreversible pulpitis treatment. It also details BiodentineTM use for non-vital teeth treatment in indications such as root/furcation perforation repair, apexification as well as in regenerative endodontic procedures. BiodentineTM: Properties and Clinical Applications will be a rich source of guidance and information for all dentists as well as dental students and academics.


Alternate Assessments Based on Alternate Achievement Standards

Alternate Assessments Based on Alternate Achievement Standards

Author: William D. Schafer

Publisher: Paul H Brookes Publishing

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781598570373

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Discover what really works in alternate assessment based on alternate achievement standards. This book gathers cutting-edge knowledge and best practices in seven states to help readers work toward accurate assessment of students with severe disabilities.


Book Synopsis Alternate Assessments Based on Alternate Achievement Standards by : William D. Schafer

Download or read book Alternate Assessments Based on Alternate Achievement Standards written by William D. Schafer and published by Paul H Brookes Publishing. This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover what really works in alternate assessment based on alternate achievement standards. This book gathers cutting-edge knowledge and best practices in seven states to help readers work toward accurate assessment of students with severe disabilities.


Neutrosophic Set - A Generalization of The Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set

Neutrosophic Set - A Generalization of The Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published: 2010-08-23

Total Pages: 10

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In this paper one generalizes the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS), paraconsistent set, and intuitionistic set to the neutrosophic set (NS). Many examples are presented. Distinctions between NS and IFS are underlined.


Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Set - A Generalization of The Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Neutrosophic Set - A Generalization of The Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2010-08-23 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper one generalizes the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS), paraconsistent set, and intuitionistic set to the neutrosophic set (NS). Many examples are presented. Distinctions between NS and IFS are underlined.


The Separatist Conflict in Sri Lanka

The Separatist Conflict in Sri Lanka

Author: Asoka Bandarage

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2008-11-19

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13: 1135970858

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The book provides a detailed historically-based analysis of the origin, evolution and potential resolution of the civil conflict in Sri Lanka over the struggle to establish a separate state in its Northern and Eastern provinces. This conflict between the Sri Lankan government and the secessionist LTTE (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam) is one of the world’s most intractable contemporary armed struggles. The internationally banned LTTE is considered the prototype of modern terrorism. It is known to have introduced suicide bombing to the world, and recently became the first terrorist organization ever to acquire an air force. The ‘iron law of ethnicity’ – the assumption that cultural difference inevitably leads to conflict – has been reinforced by the 9/11 attacks and conflicts like the one in Sri Lanka. However, the connections among ethnic difference, conflict, and terrorism are not automatic. This book broadens the discourse on the separatist conflict in Sri Lanka by moving beyond the familiar bipolar Sinhala versus Tamil ethnic antagonism to show how the form and content of ethnicity are shaped by historical social forces. It develops a multipolar analysis which takes into account diverse ethnic groups, intra-ethnic, social class, caste and other variables at the local, regional and international levels. Overall, this book presents a conceptual framework useful for comparative global conflict analysis and resolution, shedding light on a host of complex issues such as terrorism, civil society, diasporas, international intervention and secessionism.


Book Synopsis The Separatist Conflict in Sri Lanka by : Asoka Bandarage

Download or read book The Separatist Conflict in Sri Lanka written by Asoka Bandarage and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-11-19 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a detailed historically-based analysis of the origin, evolution and potential resolution of the civil conflict in Sri Lanka over the struggle to establish a separate state in its Northern and Eastern provinces. This conflict between the Sri Lankan government and the secessionist LTTE (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam) is one of the world’s most intractable contemporary armed struggles. The internationally banned LTTE is considered the prototype of modern terrorism. It is known to have introduced suicide bombing to the world, and recently became the first terrorist organization ever to acquire an air force. The ‘iron law of ethnicity’ – the assumption that cultural difference inevitably leads to conflict – has been reinforced by the 9/11 attacks and conflicts like the one in Sri Lanka. However, the connections among ethnic difference, conflict, and terrorism are not automatic. This book broadens the discourse on the separatist conflict in Sri Lanka by moving beyond the familiar bipolar Sinhala versus Tamil ethnic antagonism to show how the form and content of ethnicity are shaped by historical social forces. It develops a multipolar analysis which takes into account diverse ethnic groups, intra-ethnic, social class, caste and other variables at the local, regional and international levels. Overall, this book presents a conceptual framework useful for comparative global conflict analysis and resolution, shedding light on a host of complex issues such as terrorism, civil society, diasporas, international intervention and secessionism.


Hollywood Highbrow

Hollywood Highbrow

Author: Shyon Baumann

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2018-06-05

Total Pages: 242

ISBN-13: 0691187282

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Today's moviegoers and critics generally consider some Hollywood products--even some blockbusters--to be legitimate works of art. But during the first half century of motion pictures very few Americans would have thought to call an American movie "art." Up through the 1950s, American movies were regarded as a form of popular, even lower-class, entertainment. By the 1960s and 1970s, however, viewers were regularly judging Hollywood films by artistic criteria previously applied only to high art forms. In Hollywood Highbrow, Shyon Baumann for the first time tells how social and cultural forces radically changed the public's perceptions of American movies just as those forces were radically changing the movies themselves. The development in the United States of an appreciation of film as an art was, Baumann shows, the product of large changes in Hollywood and American society as a whole. With the postwar rise of television, American movie audiences shrank dramatically and Hollywood responded by appealing to richer and more educated viewers. Around the same time, European ideas about the director as artist, an easing of censorship, and the development of art-house cinemas, film festivals, and the academic field of film studies encouraged the idea that some American movies--and not just European ones--deserved to be considered art.


Book Synopsis Hollywood Highbrow by : Shyon Baumann

Download or read book Hollywood Highbrow written by Shyon Baumann and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-05 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today's moviegoers and critics generally consider some Hollywood products--even some blockbusters--to be legitimate works of art. But during the first half century of motion pictures very few Americans would have thought to call an American movie "art." Up through the 1950s, American movies were regarded as a form of popular, even lower-class, entertainment. By the 1960s and 1970s, however, viewers were regularly judging Hollywood films by artistic criteria previously applied only to high art forms. In Hollywood Highbrow, Shyon Baumann for the first time tells how social and cultural forces radically changed the public's perceptions of American movies just as those forces were radically changing the movies themselves. The development in the United States of an appreciation of film as an art was, Baumann shows, the product of large changes in Hollywood and American society as a whole. With the postwar rise of television, American movie audiences shrank dramatically and Hollywood responded by appealing to richer and more educated viewers. Around the same time, European ideas about the director as artist, an easing of censorship, and the development of art-house cinemas, film festivals, and the academic field of film studies encouraged the idea that some American movies--and not just European ones--deserved to be considered art.


Introduction to Neutrosophic Statistics

Introduction to Neutrosophic Statistics

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 123

ISBN-13: 1599732742

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Neutrosophic Statistics means statistical analysis of population or sample that has indeterminate (imprecise, ambiguous, vague, incomplete, unknown) data. For example, the population or sample size might not be exactly determinate because of some individuals that partially belong to the population or sample, and partially they do not belong, or individuals whose appurtenance is completely unknown. Also, there are population or sample individuals whose data could be indeterminate. In this book, we develop the 1995 notion of neutrosophic statistics. We present various practical examples. It is possible to define the neutrosophic statistics in many ways, because there are various types of indeterminacies, depending on the problem to solve.


Book Synopsis Introduction to Neutrosophic Statistics by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Introduction to Neutrosophic Statistics written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2014 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrosophic Statistics means statistical analysis of population or sample that has indeterminate (imprecise, ambiguous, vague, incomplete, unknown) data. For example, the population or sample size might not be exactly determinate because of some individuals that partially belong to the population or sample, and partially they do not belong, or individuals whose appurtenance is completely unknown. Also, there are population or sample individuals whose data could be indeterminate. In this book, we develop the 1995 notion of neutrosophic statistics. We present various practical examples. It is possible to define the neutrosophic statistics in many ways, because there are various types of indeterminacies, depending on the problem to solve.