Deterministic Mathematical Models in Population Ecology

Deterministic Mathematical Models in Population Ecology

Author: Herbert I. Freedman

Publisher:

Published: 1980

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Single-species growth; Pedration and parasitism; Predador-prey systems; Lotka-volterra systems for predator-prey interactions; Intermediate predator-prey models; Continous models; Discrete models; The kolmogorov model; Related topics and applications; Related topics; Aplications; competition and cooperation (symbiosis); Lotka-volterra competition models; Higher-oder competition models; cooperation (symbiosis); Pertubation theory; The implicit function theorem; Existence and Uniqueness of solutions of ordinary differential equations; Stability and periodicity; The poincare-bendixon theorem; The hopf bifurcation theorem.


Book Synopsis Deterministic Mathematical Models in Population Ecology by : Herbert I. Freedman

Download or read book Deterministic Mathematical Models in Population Ecology written by Herbert I. Freedman and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Single-species growth; Pedration and parasitism; Predador-prey systems; Lotka-volterra systems for predator-prey interactions; Intermediate predator-prey models; Continous models; Discrete models; The kolmogorov model; Related topics and applications; Related topics; Aplications; competition and cooperation (symbiosis); Lotka-volterra competition models; Higher-oder competition models; cooperation (symbiosis); Pertubation theory; The implicit function theorem; Existence and Uniqueness of solutions of ordinary differential equations; Stability and periodicity; The poincare-bendixon theorem; The hopf bifurcation theorem.


Methods and Models in Mathematical Biology

Methods and Models in Mathematical Biology

Author: Johannes Müller

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-08-13

Total Pages: 721

ISBN-13: 3642272517

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book developed from classes in mathematical biology taught by the authors over several years at the Technische Universität München. The main themes are modeling principles, mathematical principles for the analysis of these models and model-based analysis of data. The key topics of modern biomathematics are covered: ecology, epidemiology, biochemistry, regulatory networks, neuronal networks and population genetics. A variety of mathematical methods are introduced, ranging from ordinary and partial differential equations to stochastic graph theory and branching processes. A special emphasis is placed on the interplay between stochastic and deterministic models.


Book Synopsis Methods and Models in Mathematical Biology by : Johannes Müller

Download or read book Methods and Models in Mathematical Biology written by Johannes Müller and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-13 with total page 721 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book developed from classes in mathematical biology taught by the authors over several years at the Technische Universität München. The main themes are modeling principles, mathematical principles for the analysis of these models and model-based analysis of data. The key topics of modern biomathematics are covered: ecology, epidemiology, biochemistry, regulatory networks, neuronal networks and population genetics. A variety of mathematical methods are introduced, ranging from ordinary and partial differential equations to stochastic graph theory and branching processes. A special emphasis is placed on the interplay between stochastic and deterministic models.


Mathematical Models in Population Biology and Epidemiology

Mathematical Models in Population Biology and Epidemiology

Author: Fred Brauer

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-09

Total Pages: 432

ISBN-13: 1475735162

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The goal of this book is to search for a balance between simple and analyzable models and unsolvable models which are capable of addressing important questions on population biology. Part I focusses on single species simple models including those which have been used to predict the growth of human and animal population in the past. Single population models are, in some sense, the building blocks of more realistic models -- the subject of Part II. Their role is fundamental to the study of ecological and demographic processes including the role of population structure and spatial heterogeneity -- the subject of Part III. This book, which will include both examples and exercises, is of use to practitioners, graduate students, and scientists working in the field.


Book Synopsis Mathematical Models in Population Biology and Epidemiology by : Fred Brauer

Download or read book Mathematical Models in Population Biology and Epidemiology written by Fred Brauer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this book is to search for a balance between simple and analyzable models and unsolvable models which are capable of addressing important questions on population biology. Part I focusses on single species simple models including those which have been used to predict the growth of human and animal population in the past. Single population models are, in some sense, the building blocks of more realistic models -- the subject of Part II. Their role is fundamental to the study of ecological and demographic processes including the role of population structure and spatial heterogeneity -- the subject of Part III. This book, which will include both examples and exercises, is of use to practitioners, graduate students, and scientists working in the field.


Stability and Complexity in Model Ecosystems

Stability and Complexity in Model Ecosystems

Author:

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2001-03-18

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 0691088616

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

What makes populations stabilize? What makes them fluctuate? Are populations in complex ecosystems more stable than populations in simple ecosystems? In 1973, Robert May addressed these questions in this classic book. May investigated the mathematical roots of population dynamics and argued-counter to most current biological thinking-that complex ecosystems in themselves do not lead to population stability. Stability and Complexity in Model Ecosystems played a key role in introducing nonlinear mathematical models and the study of deterministic chaos into ecology, a role chronicled in James Gleick's book Chaos. In the quarter century since its first publication, the book's message has grown in power. Nonlinear models are now at the center of ecological thinking, and current threats to biodiversity have made questions about the role of ecosystem complexity more crucial than ever. In a new introduction, the author addresses some of the changes that have swept biology and the biological world since the book's first publication.


Book Synopsis Stability and Complexity in Model Ecosystems by :

Download or read book Stability and Complexity in Model Ecosystems written by and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2001-03-18 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What makes populations stabilize? What makes them fluctuate? Are populations in complex ecosystems more stable than populations in simple ecosystems? In 1973, Robert May addressed these questions in this classic book. May investigated the mathematical roots of population dynamics and argued-counter to most current biological thinking-that complex ecosystems in themselves do not lead to population stability. Stability and Complexity in Model Ecosystems played a key role in introducing nonlinear mathematical models and the study of deterministic chaos into ecology, a role chronicled in James Gleick's book Chaos. In the quarter century since its first publication, the book's message has grown in power. Nonlinear models are now at the center of ecological thinking, and current threats to biodiversity have made questions about the role of ecosystem complexity more crucial than ever. In a new introduction, the author addresses some of the changes that have swept biology and the biological world since the book's first publication.


A Short History of Mathematical Population Dynamics

A Short History of Mathematical Population Dynamics

Author: Nicolas Bacaër

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-02-01

Total Pages: 160

ISBN-13: 0857291157

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

As Eugene Wigner stressed, mathematics has proven unreasonably effective in the physical sciences and their technological applications. The role of mathematics in the biological, medical and social sciences has been much more modest but has recently grown thanks to the simulation capacity offered by modern computers. This book traces the history of population dynamics---a theoretical subject closely connected to genetics, ecology, epidemiology and demography---where mathematics has brought significant insights. It presents an overview of the genesis of several important themes: exponential growth, from Euler and Malthus to the Chinese one-child policy; the development of stochastic models, from Mendel's laws and the question of extinction of family names to percolation theory for the spread of epidemics, and chaotic populations, where determinism and randomness intertwine. The reader of this book will see, from a different perspective, the problems that scientists face when governments ask for reliable predictions to help control epidemics (AIDS, SARS, swine flu), manage renewable resources (fishing quotas, spread of genetically modified organisms) or anticipate demographic evolutions such as aging.


Book Synopsis A Short History of Mathematical Population Dynamics by : Nicolas Bacaër

Download or read book A Short History of Mathematical Population Dynamics written by Nicolas Bacaër and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-01 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As Eugene Wigner stressed, mathematics has proven unreasonably effective in the physical sciences and their technological applications. The role of mathematics in the biological, medical and social sciences has been much more modest but has recently grown thanks to the simulation capacity offered by modern computers. This book traces the history of population dynamics---a theoretical subject closely connected to genetics, ecology, epidemiology and demography---where mathematics has brought significant insights. It presents an overview of the genesis of several important themes: exponential growth, from Euler and Malthus to the Chinese one-child policy; the development of stochastic models, from Mendel's laws and the question of extinction of family names to percolation theory for the spread of epidemics, and chaotic populations, where determinism and randomness intertwine. The reader of this book will see, from a different perspective, the problems that scientists face when governments ask for reliable predictions to help control epidemics (AIDS, SARS, swine flu), manage renewable resources (fishing quotas, spread of genetically modified organisms) or anticipate demographic evolutions such as aging.


Stochastic Models for Structured Populations

Stochastic Models for Structured Populations

Author: Sylvie Meleard

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-09-03

Total Pages: 111

ISBN-13: 3319217119

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In this contribution, several probabilistic tools to study population dynamics are developed. The focus is on scaling limits of qualitatively different stochastic individual based models and the long time behavior of some classes of limiting processes. Structured population dynamics are modeled by measure-valued processes describing the individual behaviors and taking into account the demographic and mutational parameters, and possible interactions between individuals. Many quantitative parameters appear in these models and several relevant normalizations are considered, leading to infinite-dimensional deterministic or stochastic large-population approximations. Biologically relevant questions are considered, such as extinction criteria, the effect of large birth events, the impact of environmental catastrophes, the mutation-selection trade-off, recovery criteria in parasite infections, genealogical properties of a sample of individuals. These notes originated from a lecture series on Structured Population Dynamics at Ecole polytechnique (France). Vincent Bansaye and Sylvie Méléard are Professors at Ecole Polytechnique (France). They are a specialists of branching processes and random particle systems in biology. Most of their research concerns the applications of probability to biodiversity, ecology and evolution.


Book Synopsis Stochastic Models for Structured Populations by : Sylvie Meleard

Download or read book Stochastic Models for Structured Populations written by Sylvie Meleard and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-03 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this contribution, several probabilistic tools to study population dynamics are developed. The focus is on scaling limits of qualitatively different stochastic individual based models and the long time behavior of some classes of limiting processes. Structured population dynamics are modeled by measure-valued processes describing the individual behaviors and taking into account the demographic and mutational parameters, and possible interactions between individuals. Many quantitative parameters appear in these models and several relevant normalizations are considered, leading to infinite-dimensional deterministic or stochastic large-population approximations. Biologically relevant questions are considered, such as extinction criteria, the effect of large birth events, the impact of environmental catastrophes, the mutation-selection trade-off, recovery criteria in parasite infections, genealogical properties of a sample of individuals. These notes originated from a lecture series on Structured Population Dynamics at Ecole polytechnique (France). Vincent Bansaye and Sylvie Méléard are Professors at Ecole Polytechnique (France). They are a specialists of branching processes and random particle systems in biology. Most of their research concerns the applications of probability to biodiversity, ecology and evolution.


Population Biology

Population Biology

Author: Alan Hastings

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-14

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 1475727313

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Population biology has been investigated quantitatively for many decades, resulting in a rich body of scientific literature. Ecologists often avoid this literature, put off by its apparently formidable mathematics. This textbook provides an introduction to the biology and ecology of populations by emphasizing the roles of simple mathematical models in explaining the growth and behavior of populations. The author only assumes acquaintance with elementary calculus, and provides tutorial explanations where needed to develop mathematical concepts. Examples, problems, extensive marginal notes and numerous graphs enhance the book's value to students in classes ranging from population biology and population ecology to mathematical biology and mathematical ecology. The book will also be useful as a supplement to introductory courses in ecology.


Book Synopsis Population Biology by : Alan Hastings

Download or read book Population Biology written by Alan Hastings and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Population biology has been investigated quantitatively for many decades, resulting in a rich body of scientific literature. Ecologists often avoid this literature, put off by its apparently formidable mathematics. This textbook provides an introduction to the biology and ecology of populations by emphasizing the roles of simple mathematical models in explaining the growth and behavior of populations. The author only assumes acquaintance with elementary calculus, and provides tutorial explanations where needed to develop mathematical concepts. Examples, problems, extensive marginal notes and numerous graphs enhance the book's value to students in classes ranging from population biology and population ecology to mathematical biology and mathematical ecology. The book will also be useful as a supplement to introductory courses in ecology.


Mathematics for Ecology and Environmental Sciences

Mathematics for Ecology and Environmental Sciences

Author: Yasuhiro Takeuchi

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-01-19

Total Pages: 189

ISBN-13: 3540344284

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This volume discusses the rich and interesting properties of dynamical systems that appear in ecology and environmental sciences. It provides a fascinating survey of the theory of dynamical systems in ecology and environmental science. Each chapter introduces students and scholars to the state-of-the-art in an exciting area, presents new results, and inspires future contributions to mathematical modeling in ecology and environmental sciences.


Book Synopsis Mathematics for Ecology and Environmental Sciences by : Yasuhiro Takeuchi

Download or read book Mathematics for Ecology and Environmental Sciences written by Yasuhiro Takeuchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-01-19 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume discusses the rich and interesting properties of dynamical systems that appear in ecology and environmental sciences. It provides a fascinating survey of the theory of dynamical systems in ecology and environmental science. Each chapter introduces students and scholars to the state-of-the-art in an exciting area, presents new results, and inspires future contributions to mathematical modeling in ecology and environmental sciences.


An Introduction to Mathematical Models in Ecology and Evolution

An Introduction to Mathematical Models in Ecology and Evolution

Author: Mike Gillman

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2009-07-07

Total Pages: 165

ISBN-13: 1405194898

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Students often find it difficult to grasp fundamental ecological and evolutionary concepts because of their inherently mathematical nature. Likewise, the application of ecological and evolutionary theory often requires a high degree of mathematical competence. This book is a first step to addressing these difficulties, providing a broad introduction to the key methods and underlying concepts of mathematical models in ecology and evolution. The book is intended to serve the needs of undergraduate and postgraduate ecology and evolution students who need to access the mathematical and statistical modelling literature essential to their subjects. The book assumes minimal mathematics and statistics knowledge whilst covering a wide variety of methods, many of which are at the fore-front of ecological and evolutionary research. The book also highlights the applications of modelling to practical problems such as sustainable harvesting and biological control. Key features: Written clearly and succinctly, requiring minimal in-depth knowledge of mathematics Introduces students to the use of computer models in both fields of ecology and evolutionary biology Market - senior undergraduate students and beginning postgraduates in ecology and evolutionary biology


Book Synopsis An Introduction to Mathematical Models in Ecology and Evolution by : Mike Gillman

Download or read book An Introduction to Mathematical Models in Ecology and Evolution written by Mike Gillman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-07-07 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Students often find it difficult to grasp fundamental ecological and evolutionary concepts because of their inherently mathematical nature. Likewise, the application of ecological and evolutionary theory often requires a high degree of mathematical competence. This book is a first step to addressing these difficulties, providing a broad introduction to the key methods and underlying concepts of mathematical models in ecology and evolution. The book is intended to serve the needs of undergraduate and postgraduate ecology and evolution students who need to access the mathematical and statistical modelling literature essential to their subjects. The book assumes minimal mathematics and statistics knowledge whilst covering a wide variety of methods, many of which are at the fore-front of ecological and evolutionary research. The book also highlights the applications of modelling to practical problems such as sustainable harvesting and biological control. Key features: Written clearly and succinctly, requiring minimal in-depth knowledge of mathematics Introduces students to the use of computer models in both fields of ecology and evolutionary biology Market - senior undergraduate students and beginning postgraduates in ecology and evolutionary biology


Modelling Biological Populations in Space and Time

Modelling Biological Populations in Space and Time

Author: Eric Renshaw

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1993-08-26

Total Pages: 428

ISBN-13: 9780521448550

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This volume develops a unifying approach to population studies, emphasising the interplay between modelling and experimentation. Throughout, mathematicians and biologists are provided with a framework within which population dynamics can be fully explored and understood. Aspects of population dynamics covered include birth-death and logistic processes, competition and predator-prey relationships, chaos, reaction time-delays, fluctuating environments, spatial systems, velocities of spread, epidemics, and spatial branching structures. Both deterministic and stochastic models are considered. Whilst the more theoretically orientated sections will appeal to mathematical biologists, the material is presented so that readers with little mathematical expertise can bypass these without losing the main flow of the text.


Book Synopsis Modelling Biological Populations in Space and Time by : Eric Renshaw

Download or read book Modelling Biological Populations in Space and Time written by Eric Renshaw and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-08-26 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume develops a unifying approach to population studies, emphasising the interplay between modelling and experimentation. Throughout, mathematicians and biologists are provided with a framework within which population dynamics can be fully explored and understood. Aspects of population dynamics covered include birth-death and logistic processes, competition and predator-prey relationships, chaos, reaction time-delays, fluctuating environments, spatial systems, velocities of spread, epidemics, and spatial branching structures. Both deterministic and stochastic models are considered. Whilst the more theoretically orientated sections will appeal to mathematical biologists, the material is presented so that readers with little mathematical expertise can bypass these without losing the main flow of the text.