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Developing Expert CAD Systems

Author: V. Begg

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 117

ISBN-13: 940093405X

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The importance of CAD to electronics technology Computer-aided design (CAD) is one way of coping with the problem of how to design and build very complex systems. This problem is particularly acute in electronics technology. Designs are now (1984) said to be design-limited, rather than technology-limited. It can take months to generate a design for a chip, so that it might be obsolete before it can be manufactured. Manual design of large-scale integration (LSI) chips (circa 10,000 gates) is almost impossible. However, using current technology it is possible to produce chips having 250,000 gates. It is understandable, therefore, that there is great interest in improving existing CAD systems. Designers of CAD systems are concerned with formalizing and automating as much of the design task as possible. Automating design of any kind has long been acknowledged as a project fraught with intractable problems. A human designer has to have an understanding of the nature of the materials used in manufacture, a knowledge of common problems and well-tried solutions, and above all, creativity in producing new designs. Understanding, knowledge and creativity are three properties even the most artificially intelligent of computer programs have been entirely lacking in until very recently. Some people would deny computers these qualities entirely, on philosophical grounds (eg Dreyfus 1979; Searle 1981). There are few theories in cognitive psychology which can help.

Book Synopsis Developing Expert CAD Systems by : V. Begg

Download or read book Developing Expert CAD Systems written by V. Begg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of CAD to electronics technology Computer-aided design (CAD) is one way of coping with the problem of how to design and build very complex systems. This problem is particularly acute in electronics technology. Designs are now (1984) said to be design-limited, rather than technology-limited. It can take months to generate a design for a chip, so that it might be obsolete before it can be manufactured. Manual design of large-scale integration (LSI) chips (circa 10,000 gates) is almost impossible. However, using current technology it is possible to produce chips having 250,000 gates. It is understandable, therefore, that there is great interest in improving existing CAD systems. Designers of CAD systems are concerned with formalizing and automating as much of the design task as possible. Automating design of any kind has long been acknowledged as a project fraught with intractable problems. A human designer has to have an understanding of the nature of the materials used in manufacture, a knowledge of common problems and well-tried solutions, and above all, creativity in producing new designs. Understanding, knowledge and creativity are three properties even the most artificially intelligent of computer programs have been entirely lacking in until very recently. Some people would deny computers these qualities entirely, on philosophical grounds (eg Dreyfus 1979; Searle 1981). There are few theories in cognitive psychology which can help.

Handbook of VLSI Chip Design and Expert Systems

Author: A. F. Schwarz

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2014-05-10

Total Pages: 593

ISBN-13: 148325805X

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Handbook of VLSI Chip Design and Expert Systems provides information pertinent to the fundamental aspects of expert systems, which provides a knowledge-based approach to problem solving. This book discusses the use of expert systems in every possible subtask of VLSI chip design as well as in the interrelations between the subtasks. Organized into nine chapters, this book begins with an overview of design automation, which can be identified as Computer-Aided Design of Circuits and Systems (CADCAS). This text then presents the progress in artificial intelligence, with emphasis on expert systems. Other chapters consider the impact of design automation, which exploits the basic capabilities of computers to perform complex calculations and to handle huge amounts of data with a high speed and accuracy. This book discusses as well the characterization of microprocessors. The final chapter deals with interactive I/O devices. This book is a valuable resource for system design experts, circuit analysts and designers, logic designers, device engineers, technologists, and application-specific designers.

Book Synopsis Handbook of VLSI Chip Design and Expert Systems by : A. F. Schwarz

Download or read book Handbook of VLSI Chip Design and Expert Systems written by A. F. Schwarz and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-05-10 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of VLSI Chip Design and Expert Systems provides information pertinent to the fundamental aspects of expert systems, which provides a knowledge-based approach to problem solving. This book discusses the use of expert systems in every possible subtask of VLSI chip design as well as in the interrelations between the subtasks. Organized into nine chapters, this book begins with an overview of design automation, which can be identified as Computer-Aided Design of Circuits and Systems (CADCAS). This text then presents the progress in artificial intelligence, with emphasis on expert systems. Other chapters consider the impact of design automation, which exploits the basic capabilities of computers to perform complex calculations and to handle huge amounts of data with a high speed and accuracy. This book discusses as well the characterization of microprocessors. The final chapter deals with interactive I/O devices. This book is a valuable resource for system design experts, circuit analysts and designers, logic designers, device engineers, technologists, and application-specific designers.

CAD Systems Development

Author: Dieter Roller

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 363

ISBN-13: 3642607187

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Future computer aided design systems will themselves be designed using tools and methods that are still under development. This book presents the latest progress in research on the tools and methods needed to develop those CAD systems. The topics covered include algorithmic aspects, the product data and development process, future CAD architectures, feature based modeling and automatic feature recognition, complex surface design, and system implementation issues. The book contains contributions by the world's leading experts in the field of CAD technology from both universities and industry. The contributions are based on lectures given at the International Conference and Research Center for Computer Science, Schloss Dagstuhl, Germany.

Book Synopsis CAD Systems Development by : Dieter Roller

Download or read book CAD Systems Development written by Dieter Roller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Future computer aided design systems will themselves be designed using tools and methods that are still under development. This book presents the latest progress in research on the tools and methods needed to develop those CAD systems. The topics covered include algorithmic aspects, the product data and development process, future CAD architectures, feature based modeling and automatic feature recognition, complex surface design, and system implementation issues. The book contains contributions by the world's leading experts in the field of CAD technology from both universities and industry. The contributions are based on lectures given at the International Conference and Research Center for Computer Science, Schloss Dagstuhl, Germany.

Expert Systems for Software Engineers and Managers

Author: S. David Hu

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-08

Total Pages: 302

ISBN-13: 1461310652

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This book is written for software engineers, software project leaders, and software managers who would like to introduce a new advanced software technology, expert systems, into their product. Expert system technology brings into programming a new dimension in which "rule of thumb" or heuristic expert knowledge is encoded in the program. In contrast to conventional procedural languages {e. g. , Fortran or C}, expert systems employ high-level programming languages {Le. , expert system shells} that enable us to capture the judgmental knowledge of experts such as geologists, doctors, lawyers, bankers, or insurance underwriters. Past expert systems have been more successfully applied in the problem areas of analysis and synthesis where the boundary of lo;nowledge is well defined and where experts are available and can be identified. Early successful applications include diagnosis systems such as MYCIN, geological systems such as PROSPECTOR, or design/configu ration systems such as XC ON. These early expert systems were mainly applicable to scientific and engineering problems, which are not theoreti cally well understood in terms of decisionmaking processes by their experts and which therefore require judgmental assessment. The more recent expert systems are being applied to sophisticated synthesis problems that involve a large number of choices, such as how the elements are to be compared. These problems normally entailed a large search space and slower speed for the expert systems designed. Examples of these systems include factory scheduling applications such as ISIS, or legal reasoning applications such as TAXMAN.

Book Synopsis Expert Systems for Software Engineers and Managers by : S. David Hu

Download or read book Expert Systems for Software Engineers and Managers written by S. David Hu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is written for software engineers, software project leaders, and software managers who would like to introduce a new advanced software technology, expert systems, into their product. Expert system technology brings into programming a new dimension in which "rule of thumb" or heuristic expert knowledge is encoded in the program. In contrast to conventional procedural languages {e. g. , Fortran or C}, expert systems employ high-level programming languages {Le. , expert system shells} that enable us to capture the judgmental knowledge of experts such as geologists, doctors, lawyers, bankers, or insurance underwriters. Past expert systems have been more successfully applied in the problem areas of analysis and synthesis where the boundary of lo;nowledge is well defined and where experts are available and can be identified. Early successful applications include diagnosis systems such as MYCIN, geological systems such as PROSPECTOR, or design/configu ration systems such as XC ON. These early expert systems were mainly applicable to scientific and engineering problems, which are not theoreti cally well understood in terms of decisionmaking processes by their experts and which therefore require judgmental assessment. The more recent expert systems are being applied to sophisticated synthesis problems that involve a large number of choices, such as how the elements are to be compared. These problems normally entailed a large search space and slower speed for the expert systems designed. Examples of these systems include factory scheduling applications such as ISIS, or legal reasoning applications such as TAXMAN.

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Engineering VI

Author: George Rzevski

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 1017

ISBN-13: 9401136483

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This book contains papers presented at the sixth International Conference on Application of Artificial Intelligence in Engineering held in Oxford, UK in was held in Southampton, UK July 1991. The first conference in this series the second in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA in 1987, the third in 1986, 1989 in Palo Alto, California, USA in 1988, the fourth in Cambridge, UK in and the fifth in Boston, Massachusetts, USA in 1990. The conference series has now established itself as the unique forum for the presentation of the latest research, development and application of artificial intelligence (AI) in all fields of engineering. Consequently, books of conference proceedings provide a historical record of the application of AI in engineering design, analysis, simulation, planning, scheduling, monitoring, control, diagnosis, reliability and quality, as well as in robotics and manufacturing systems, from the early beginnings to mature applications of today. Whilst previously the field was dominated by knowledge-based systems, in this latest volume, for the first time, a significant proportion of papers cover the paradigms of neural networks and genetic algorithms. Learning and self organising behaviour of systems based on these paradigms are particularly important in engineering applications. From a large number of submitted proposals over sixty papers have been selected by members of the Advisory Committee who acted as referees. Pa pers have been grouped under the following headings.

Book Synopsis Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Engineering VI by : George Rzevski

Download or read book Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Engineering VI written by George Rzevski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 1017 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains papers presented at the sixth International Conference on Application of Artificial Intelligence in Engineering held in Oxford, UK in was held in Southampton, UK July 1991. The first conference in this series the second in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA in 1987, the third in 1986, 1989 in Palo Alto, California, USA in 1988, the fourth in Cambridge, UK in and the fifth in Boston, Massachusetts, USA in 1990. The conference series has now established itself as the unique forum for the presentation of the latest research, development and application of artificial intelligence (AI) in all fields of engineering. Consequently, books of conference proceedings provide a historical record of the application of AI in engineering design, analysis, simulation, planning, scheduling, monitoring, control, diagnosis, reliability and quality, as well as in robotics and manufacturing systems, from the early beginnings to mature applications of today. Whilst previously the field was dominated by knowledge-based systems, in this latest volume, for the first time, a significant proportion of papers cover the paradigms of neural networks and genetic algorithms. Learning and self organising behaviour of systems based on these paradigms are particularly important in engineering applications. From a large number of submitted proposals over sixty papers have been selected by members of the Advisory Committee who acted as referees. Pa pers have been grouped under the following headings.

EXPERT CAD MANAGEMENT: THE COMPLETE GUIDE (With CD )

Author: Robert Green

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2007-05

Total Pages: 292

ISBN-13: 9788126512492

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Market_Desc: This book will have exceptionally wide appeal among CAD managers, CAD power users who manage their firm s CAD tools, and those who aspire to such roles, including architects, AEC professionals, civil engineers, and mechanical engineers and designers. Engineering and IT managers tasked with CAD management will also turn to this excellent resource. Special Features: · Expert CAD Management is the only book providing tools and guidance for all roles and aspects of a CAD manager s job-everything from skills assessments to budgeting to creating standards to training and leading others to buying software and hardware.· Expert CAD Management is software-agnostic. Its strategies, tips, and techniques apply to all CAD managers no matter what software their shop uses, expanding the potential audience to the 8-10 million or more CAD users.· Robert Green is the leading authority on CAD management and is well-known throughout the industry. His Cadalyst column is read by 50,000 every month, his newsletter reaches 27,000 subscribers, and his CAD Manager web site (www.cad-manager.com) receives 15,000 unique visitors per month. He will promote the book through all of those forums.· Expert CAD Management will feature a foreword by Autodesk celebrity Lynn Allen as well as praise quotes from professional CAD managers and Shaan Hurley, Autodesk technical marketing manager and creator of the popular Between the Lines blog (http://autodesk.blogs.com/between_the_lines/).· The book s CD includes a video introduction and book overview by Robert as well as a planning guide, budgeting guide, ROI worksheet, system diagram worksheet, and tools for skill and hardware assessments. About The Book: Expert CAD Management describes real CAD management problems and their solutions from an experienced CAD manager and consultant. Robert s in the trenches approach will rely on real-world anecdotes in a narrative full of helpful sidebars, lists, tips, techniques, and self-evaluation exercises. It thoroughly explores all of the technical, managerial, and business functions required by the demanding CAD manager role. Coverage includes:· Skill and technology assessments· Formulating and writing standards· Managing and training strategies· Budgeting, asset management, and ROI metrics and tools· Purchasing, installing, and optimizing software and hardware· Managing networks, IT, and software

Book Synopsis EXPERT CAD MANAGEMENT: THE COMPLETE GUIDE (With CD ) by : Robert Green

Download or read book EXPERT CAD MANAGEMENT: THE COMPLETE GUIDE (With CD ) written by Robert Green and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-05 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Market_Desc: This book will have exceptionally wide appeal among CAD managers, CAD power users who manage their firm s CAD tools, and those who aspire to such roles, including architects, AEC professionals, civil engineers, and mechanical engineers and designers. Engineering and IT managers tasked with CAD management will also turn to this excellent resource. Special Features: · Expert CAD Management is the only book providing tools and guidance for all roles and aspects of a CAD manager s job-everything from skills assessments to budgeting to creating standards to training and leading others to buying software and hardware.· Expert CAD Management is software-agnostic. Its strategies, tips, and techniques apply to all CAD managers no matter what software their shop uses, expanding the potential audience to the 8-10 million or more CAD users.· Robert Green is the leading authority on CAD management and is well-known throughout the industry. His Cadalyst column is read by 50,000 every month, his newsletter reaches 27,000 subscribers, and his CAD Manager web site (www.cad-manager.com) receives 15,000 unique visitors per month. He will promote the book through all of those forums.· Expert CAD Management will feature a foreword by Autodesk celebrity Lynn Allen as well as praise quotes from professional CAD managers and Shaan Hurley, Autodesk technical marketing manager and creator of the popular Between the Lines blog (http://autodesk.blogs.com/between_the_lines/).· The book s CD includes a video introduction and book overview by Robert as well as a planning guide, budgeting guide, ROI worksheet, system diagram worksheet, and tools for skill and hardware assessments. About The Book: Expert CAD Management describes real CAD management problems and their solutions from an experienced CAD manager and consultant. Robert s in the trenches approach will rely on real-world anecdotes in a narrative full of helpful sidebars, lists, tips, techniques, and self-evaluation exercises. It thoroughly explores all of the technical, managerial, and business functions required by the demanding CAD manager role. Coverage includes:· Skill and technology assessments· Formulating and writing standards· Managing and training strategies· Budgeting, asset management, and ROI metrics and tools· Purchasing, installing, and optimizing software and hardware· Managing networks, IT, and software

Design of Logic Systems

Author: DAVID PROTHEROE DOUGLAS LEWIN

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2013-11-21

Total Pages: 713

ISBN-13: 1489968563

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Book Synopsis Design of Logic Systems by : DAVID PROTHEROE DOUGLAS LEWIN

Download or read book Design of Logic Systems written by DAVID PROTHEROE DOUGLAS LEWIN and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 713 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Artificial Intelligence in Design '91

Author: J. S. Gero

Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann

Published: 2014-05-23

Total Pages: 953

ISBN-13: 1483164802

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Artificial Intelligence in Design '91 is a collection of 47 papers from the First International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Design held at Edinburgh in June 1991. The papers in this book are grouped into 13 headings, starting with a background of AI design systems and to which extent AI that results from being used as planning tool be applied to quality-oriented design processes in architecture. A constraint-driven approach to object-oriented design is also shown on real-world objects. The use of CADSYN in the structural design of buildings is examined, along with design-dependent knowledge and design-independent knowledge. Discussions on empowering designers with integrated design environments are given whereby design objects may be retrieved from catalogues without requiring users to form queries. Mention is given to automated adjustment of parameter values frequently used in computer routine applications. The book also introduces the Computer Aided Design (CAD) as applied to architecture. Design representation using data models, non-monotonic reasoning in design, and the cognitive aspects of design using empirical studies are discussed. Topics of the industrial applications of AI in design, such as the needed steps to develop a successful AI-based tool, and a review of the Castlemain Project and telecommunication distribution networks follow. This book is suitable for programmers, computer science students, and architects and engineers who use computers in their line of work.

Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence in Design '91 by : J. S. Gero

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence in Design '91 written by J. S. Gero and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2014-05-23 with total page 953 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial Intelligence in Design '91 is a collection of 47 papers from the First International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Design held at Edinburgh in June 1991. The papers in this book are grouped into 13 headings, starting with a background of AI design systems and to which extent AI that results from being used as planning tool be applied to quality-oriented design processes in architecture. A constraint-driven approach to object-oriented design is also shown on real-world objects. The use of CADSYN in the structural design of buildings is examined, along with design-dependent knowledge and design-independent knowledge. Discussions on empowering designers with integrated design environments are given whereby design objects may be retrieved from catalogues without requiring users to form queries. Mention is given to automated adjustment of parameter values frequently used in computer routine applications. The book also introduces the Computer Aided Design (CAD) as applied to architecture. Design representation using data models, non-monotonic reasoning in design, and the cognitive aspects of design using empirical studies are discussed. Topics of the industrial applications of AI in design, such as the needed steps to develop a successful AI-based tool, and a review of the Castlemain Project and telecommunication distribution networks follow. This book is suitable for programmers, computer science students, and architects and engineers who use computers in their line of work.

AI and Cognitive Science ’90

Author: Michael F. McTear

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-14

Total Pages: 393

ISBN-13: 1447135423

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This book contains the edited versions of papers presented at the 3rd Irish Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science, which was held at the University of Ulster at Jordanstown, Northern Ireland on 20-21 September 1990. The main aims of this annual conference are to promote AI research in Ireland, to provide a forum for the exchange of ideas amongst the different disciplines concerned with the study of cognition, and to provide an opportunity for industry to see what research is being carried out in Ireland and how they might benefit from the results of this research. Although most of the partiCipants at the conference came from universities and companies within Ireland, a positive feature of the conference was the extent of interest shown outside of Ireland, resulting in partiCipants from USA, Canada, Austria, and England. The keynote speakers were Professor David Chin, University of Hawaii, and Professor Derek Partridge, University of Exeter, and the topics included machine learning, AI tools and methods, expert systems, speech, vision, natural language, reasoning with uncertain information, and explanation. The sponsors of the conference were Digital Equipment Co (Galway) and the Industrial Development Board for Northern Ireland.

Book Synopsis AI and Cognitive Science ’90 by : Michael F. McTear

Download or read book AI and Cognitive Science ’90 written by Michael F. McTear and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the edited versions of papers presented at the 3rd Irish Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science, which was held at the University of Ulster at Jordanstown, Northern Ireland on 20-21 September 1990. The main aims of this annual conference are to promote AI research in Ireland, to provide a forum for the exchange of ideas amongst the different disciplines concerned with the study of cognition, and to provide an opportunity for industry to see what research is being carried out in Ireland and how they might benefit from the results of this research. Although most of the partiCipants at the conference came from universities and companies within Ireland, a positive feature of the conference was the extent of interest shown outside of Ireland, resulting in partiCipants from USA, Canada, Austria, and England. The keynote speakers were Professor David Chin, University of Hawaii, and Professor Derek Partridge, University of Exeter, and the topics included machine learning, AI tools and methods, expert systems, speech, vision, natural language, reasoning with uncertain information, and explanation. The sponsors of the conference were Digital Equipment Co (Galway) and the Industrial Development Board for Northern Ireland.

A Survey of Human Factors Methodologies and Models for Improving the Maintainability Design of Emerging Army Aviation Systems

Author: John W. Ruffner

Publisher:

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 80

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis A Survey of Human Factors Methodologies and Models for Improving the Maintainability Design of Emerging Army Aviation Systems by : John W. Ruffner

Download or read book A Survey of Human Factors Methodologies and Models for Improving the Maintainability Design of Emerging Army Aviation Systems written by John W. Ruffner and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: