People Must Live by Work

People Must Live by Work

Author: Steven Attewell

Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press

Published: 2018-07-19

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 0812295315

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In People Must Live by Work, Steven Attewell presents the history of an idea—direct job creation—that transformed the role of government in ameliorating unemployment by hiring the unemployed en masse to prevent widespread destitution in economic crises. For ten years, between 1933 and 1943, direct job creation was put into practice, employing more than eight million Americans and making the federal government the largest single employer in the country. Yet in 2008, when the most dramatic economic crisis since the Depression occurred, the idea of direct job creation was nowhere to be found on the list of policies deemed feasible or advisable for government at any level. People Must Live by Work traces the rise and fall of direct job creation policy—how it was put into practice, how it came within a hairbreadth of becoming a permanent feature of American economic and social administration, and why it has been largely forgotten or discounted today. Contrary to more conventional arguments, Attewell reveals that the New Deal ended the Great Depression before the United States entered World War II and its jobs programs continued to influence policy debates over the Employment Act of 1946. He examines the deliberations surrounding the Humphrey-Hawkins Full Employment Act that was signed into law in 1978 and demonstrates the ways in which direct job creation played a significant and polarizing role in dividing the economic establishment and the Democratic party in the 1970s. People Must Live by Work not only chronicles the ambition, constraints, and achievements of direct job creation policy in the past but also proposes a framework for understanding its enduring significance and promise for today.


Book Synopsis People Must Live by Work by : Steven Attewell

Download or read book People Must Live by Work written by Steven Attewell and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2018-07-19 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In People Must Live by Work, Steven Attewell presents the history of an idea—direct job creation—that transformed the role of government in ameliorating unemployment by hiring the unemployed en masse to prevent widespread destitution in economic crises. For ten years, between 1933 and 1943, direct job creation was put into practice, employing more than eight million Americans and making the federal government the largest single employer in the country. Yet in 2008, when the most dramatic economic crisis since the Depression occurred, the idea of direct job creation was nowhere to be found on the list of policies deemed feasible or advisable for government at any level. People Must Live by Work traces the rise and fall of direct job creation policy—how it was put into practice, how it came within a hairbreadth of becoming a permanent feature of American economic and social administration, and why it has been largely forgotten or discounted today. Contrary to more conventional arguments, Attewell reveals that the New Deal ended the Great Depression before the United States entered World War II and its jobs programs continued to influence policy debates over the Employment Act of 1946. He examines the deliberations surrounding the Humphrey-Hawkins Full Employment Act that was signed into law in 1978 and demonstrates the ways in which direct job creation played a significant and polarizing role in dividing the economic establishment and the Democratic party in the 1970s. People Must Live by Work not only chronicles the ambition, constraints, and achievements of direct job creation policy in the past but also proposes a framework for understanding its enduring significance and promise for today.


Direct Job Creation in the United States

Direct Job Creation in the United States

Author: Felix Chin

Publisher:

Published: 1978

Total Pages: 38

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Direct Job Creation in the United States by : Felix Chin

Download or read book Direct Job Creation in the United States written by Felix Chin and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Job Creation in America

Job Creation in America

Author: David L. Birch

Publisher:

Published: 1987

Total Pages: 264

ISBN-13:

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A revolutionary view of the American economic mosaic and of how America's smallest companies put the most people to work.


Book Synopsis Job Creation in America by : David L. Birch

Download or read book Job Creation in America written by David L. Birch and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A revolutionary view of the American economic mosaic and of how America's smallest companies put the most people to work.


Labor-market Policies for Full Employment

Labor-market Policies for Full Employment

Author: United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Economic Growth

Publisher:

Published: 1975

Total Pages: 104

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Labor-market Policies for Full Employment by : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Economic Growth

Download or read book Labor-market Policies for Full Employment written by United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Economic Growth and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Analysis of the Dynamics of the Job Creation Process in the United States and an Evaluation of Medium and Long Term Prospects: Public policy, entrepreneurship and the U.S. job creation experience

Analysis of the Dynamics of the Job Creation Process in the United States and an Evaluation of Medium and Long Term Prospects: Public policy, entrepreneurship and the U.S. job creation experience

Author: Rodney Stares

Publisher:

Published: 1987

Total Pages: 78

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Analysis of the Dynamics of the Job Creation Process in the United States and an Evaluation of Medium and Long Term Prospects: Public policy, entrepreneurship and the U.S. job creation experience by : Rodney Stares

Download or read book Analysis of the Dynamics of the Job Creation Process in the United States and an Evaluation of Medium and Long Term Prospects: Public policy, entrepreneurship and the U.S. job creation experience written by Rodney Stares and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Job Guarantee

The Job Guarantee

Author: M. Murray

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2013-01-07

Total Pages: 295

ISBN-13: 1137297999

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This timely collection will be the first of its kind to focus on the practical application of the government job guarantee (JG) for both developed and developing economies. Global case studies include: United States, China, Ghana, Argentina, Ireland, Iceland, and India.


Book Synopsis The Job Guarantee by : M. Murray

Download or read book The Job Guarantee written by M. Murray and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-01-07 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely collection will be the first of its kind to focus on the practical application of the government job guarantee (JG) for both developed and developing economies. Global case studies include: United States, China, Ghana, Argentina, Ireland, Iceland, and India.


Jobs, Earnings, and Employment Growth Policies in the United States

Jobs, Earnings, and Employment Growth Policies in the United States

Author: John D. Kasarda

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 137

ISBN-13: 9400922019

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John D. Kasarda By all accounts, the United States has led the world in job creation. During the past 20 years, its economy added nearly 40 million jobs while the combined European Economic Community added none. Since 1983 alone, the U. S. gener ated more than 15 million jobs and its unemployment rate dropped from 7. 5 percent to approximately 5 percent while the unemployment rate in much of western Europe climbed to double digits. Even Japan's job creation record pales in comparison to the United States'. with its annual employment growth rate less than half that of the United States over the past 15 years (0. 8 percent vs. 2 percent. ) Yet, as the U. S. economy has been churning out millions of jobs annually, con flicting views and heated debates have emerged regarding the quality of these new jobs and its implications for standards of living and U. S. economic competi tiveness. Many argue that the "great American job machine" is a "mirage" or "grand illusion. " Rather than adding productive, secure, well-paying jobs, most new employment, critics contend, consists of poverty level, dead-end, service sector jobs that contribute little or nothing to the nation's productivity and inter national competitiveness. Much of the blame is placed on Reagan-Bush policies that critics say undermine labor unions, encourage wasteful corporate restructur ing, foster exploitative labor practices, and reduce fiscal support for education and needed social services.


Book Synopsis Jobs, Earnings, and Employment Growth Policies in the United States by : John D. Kasarda

Download or read book Jobs, Earnings, and Employment Growth Policies in the United States written by John D. Kasarda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: John D. Kasarda By all accounts, the United States has led the world in job creation. During the past 20 years, its economy added nearly 40 million jobs while the combined European Economic Community added none. Since 1983 alone, the U. S. gener ated more than 15 million jobs and its unemployment rate dropped from 7. 5 percent to approximately 5 percent while the unemployment rate in much of western Europe climbed to double digits. Even Japan's job creation record pales in comparison to the United States'. with its annual employment growth rate less than half that of the United States over the past 15 years (0. 8 percent vs. 2 percent. ) Yet, as the U. S. economy has been churning out millions of jobs annually, con flicting views and heated debates have emerged regarding the quality of these new jobs and its implications for standards of living and U. S. economic competi tiveness. Many argue that the "great American job machine" is a "mirage" or "grand illusion. " Rather than adding productive, secure, well-paying jobs, most new employment, critics contend, consists of poverty level, dead-end, service sector jobs that contribute little or nothing to the nation's productivity and inter national competitiveness. Much of the blame is placed on Reagan-Bush policies that critics say undermine labor unions, encourage wasteful corporate restructur ing, foster exploitative labor practices, and reduce fiscal support for education and needed social services.


An Employment Policy for America's Future

An Employment Policy for America's Future

Author: United States. National Commission for Employment Policy

Publisher:

Published: 1983

Total Pages: 24

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis An Employment Policy for America's Future by : United States. National Commission for Employment Policy

Download or read book An Employment Policy for America's Future written by United States. National Commission for Employment Policy and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Assessing Large-scale Public Job Creation

Assessing Large-scale Public Job Creation

Author: United States. Employment and Training Administration

Publisher:

Published: 1979

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13:

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USA. Research report on limitations to the feasibility of large-scale employment creation programmes in the public sector - identifies 233 job-creation activities in 21 public service areas (incl. Education, environmental protection, energy conservation, etc.), estimates direct and indirect employment opportunity effects, skill requirements, labour intensiveness of each programme, etc., and considers administrative aspects. Bibliography pp. 177 to 179 and statistical tables.


Book Synopsis Assessing Large-scale Public Job Creation by : United States. Employment and Training Administration

Download or read book Assessing Large-scale Public Job Creation written by United States. Employment and Training Administration and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: USA. Research report on limitations to the feasibility of large-scale employment creation programmes in the public sector - identifies 233 job-creation activities in 21 public service areas (incl. Education, environmental protection, energy conservation, etc.), estimates direct and indirect employment opportunity effects, skill requirements, labour intensiveness of each programme, etc., and considers administrative aspects. Bibliography pp. 177 to 179 and statistical tables.


Job Creation and Destruction

Job Creation and Destruction

Author: Steven J. Davis

Publisher: MIT Press (MA)

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 260

ISBN-13: 9780262041522

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This volume considers the American manufacturing industry, and develops a statistical portait of the microeconomic adjustments that affect business and workers. The authors focus on the employer rather than worker side of the process aiming to show the processes that will be relevant to economists.


Book Synopsis Job Creation and Destruction by : Steven J. Davis

Download or read book Job Creation and Destruction written by Steven J. Davis and published by MIT Press (MA). This book was released on 1996 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume considers the American manufacturing industry, and develops a statistical portait of the microeconomic adjustments that affect business and workers. The authors focus on the employer rather than worker side of the process aiming to show the processes that will be relevant to economists.