Electron Microscopy of Polymers

Electron Microscopy of Polymers

Author: Goerg H. Michler

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-07-05

Total Pages: 472

ISBN-13: 3540363521

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The study of polymers by electron microscopy (EM) needs special techniques, precautions and preparation methods, including ultramicrotomy. General characteristics of the different techniques of EM, including scanning force microscopy, are given in this hands-on book. The application of these techniques to the study of morphology and properties, particularly micromechanical properties, is described in detail. Examples from all classes of polymers are presented.


Book Synopsis Electron Microscopy of Polymers by : Goerg H. Michler

Download or read book Electron Microscopy of Polymers written by Goerg H. Michler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-05 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of polymers by electron microscopy (EM) needs special techniques, precautions and preparation methods, including ultramicrotomy. General characteristics of the different techniques of EM, including scanning force microscopy, are given in this hands-on book. The application of these techniques to the study of morphology and properties, particularly micromechanical properties, is described in detail. Examples from all classes of polymers are presented.


Polymer Microscopy

Polymer Microscopy

Author: Linda Sawyer

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-12-24

Total Pages: 568

ISBN-13: 0387726284

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This extensively updated and revised Third Edition is a comprehensive and practical guide to the study of the microstructure of polymers. It is the result of the authors' many years of academic and industrial experience. Introductory chapters deal with the basic concepts of both polymer morphology and processing and microscopy and imaging theory. The core of the book is more applied, with many examples of specimen preparation and image interpretation leading to materials characterization. Emerging techniques such as compositional mapping in which microscopy is combined with spectroscopy are considered. The book closes with a problem solving guide.


Book Synopsis Polymer Microscopy by : Linda Sawyer

Download or read book Polymer Microscopy written by Linda Sawyer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-24 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This extensively updated and revised Third Edition is a comprehensive and practical guide to the study of the microstructure of polymers. It is the result of the authors' many years of academic and industrial experience. Introductory chapters deal with the basic concepts of both polymer morphology and processing and microscopy and imaging theory. The core of the book is more applied, with many examples of specimen preparation and image interpretation leading to materials characterization. Emerging techniques such as compositional mapping in which microscopy is combined with spectroscopy are considered. The book closes with a problem solving guide.


Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers and Coatings

Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers and Coatings

Author: L. H. Princen

Publisher:

Published: 1971

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers and Coatings by : L. H. Princen

Download or read book Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers and Coatings written by L. H. Princen and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Scanning Force Microscopy of Polymers

Scanning Force Microscopy of Polymers

Author: G. Julius Vancso

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-08-02

Total Pages: 258

ISBN-13: 3642012310

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Scope of the Book Synthetic and natural polymers exhibit a complex structural and morphological hierarchy on multiple length scales [1], which determines their performance. Thus, research aiming at visualizing structure and morphology using a multitude of microscopy techniques has received considerable attention since the early days of polymer science and technology. Various well-developed techniques such as optical microscopy and different forms of electron microscopy (Scanning Electron Micr- copy, SEM; Transmission Electron Microscopy, TEM; Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy, ESEM) allow one to view polymeric structure at different levels of magni?cation. These classical techniques, and their applications to po- mers, are well documented in the literature [2, 3]. The invention of Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) inspired the devel- ment of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and other forms of scanning proximity microscopes in the late 1980s [4, 5]. AFM, unlike STM, can be used to image n- conducting specimens such as polymers. In addition, AFM imaging is feasible in liquids, which has several advantages. Using liquid imaging cells the forces between specimen and AFM probe are drastically reduced, thus sample damage is prevented. In addition, the use of water as imaging medium opened up new applications aiming at imaging, characterizing, and analyzing biologically important systems.


Book Synopsis Scanning Force Microscopy of Polymers by : G. Julius Vancso

Download or read book Scanning Force Microscopy of Polymers written by G. Julius Vancso and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-02 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scope of the Book Synthetic and natural polymers exhibit a complex structural and morphological hierarchy on multiple length scales [1], which determines their performance. Thus, research aiming at visualizing structure and morphology using a multitude of microscopy techniques has received considerable attention since the early days of polymer science and technology. Various well-developed techniques such as optical microscopy and different forms of electron microscopy (Scanning Electron Micr- copy, SEM; Transmission Electron Microscopy, TEM; Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy, ESEM) allow one to view polymeric structure at different levels of magni?cation. These classical techniques, and their applications to po- mers, are well documented in the literature [2, 3]. The invention of Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) inspired the devel- ment of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and other forms of scanning proximity microscopes in the late 1980s [4, 5]. AFM, unlike STM, can be used to image n- conducting specimens such as polymers. In addition, AFM imaging is feasible in liquids, which has several advantages. Using liquid imaging cells the forces between specimen and AFM probe are drastically reduced, thus sample damage is prevented. In addition, the use of water as imaging medium opened up new applications aiming at imaging, characterizing, and analyzing biologically important systems.


SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF POLYMERS AND COATINGS.

SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF POLYMERS AND COATINGS.

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1973

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF POLYMERS AND COATINGS. by :

Download or read book SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF POLYMERS AND COATINGS. written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers and Coatings

Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers and Coatings

Author: L. H. Princen

Publisher:

Published: 1971

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers and Coatings by : L. H. Princen

Download or read book Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers and Coatings written by L. H. Princen and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Polymer Microscopy

Polymer Microscopy

Author: Linda Sawyer

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-09

Total Pages: 417

ISBN-13: 9401585954

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A practical guide to the study and understanding of the structure of synthetic polymer materials using the complete range of microscopic techniques. The major part of the book is devoted to specimen preparation and applications. New applications and additional references provide a critical update.


Book Synopsis Polymer Microscopy by : Linda Sawyer

Download or read book Polymer Microscopy written by Linda Sawyer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical guide to the study and understanding of the structure of synthetic polymer materials using the complete range of microscopic techniques. The major part of the book is devoted to specimen preparation and applications. New applications and additional references provide a critical update.


Applied Polymer Light Microscopy

Applied Polymer Light Microscopy

Author: Derek A. Hemsley

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 317

ISBN-13: 9401174741

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Synthetic polymers make excellent specimens for light microscopy. Despite this, the use of the technique, at least in its advanced forms, is not so widespread as might be expected. Although reliable and relevant data are difficult to find and quantify, it seems that in other fields of materials science and technology there is a greater readiness to tum to the microscope in research, in industrial problem solving, or for quality assessment and control. It also seems that the reasons for the present situation are partly historical, partly the result of the structure of the plastics and rubber industries, and partly the education and training background of senior staff who tend to be chemistry or engineering based. In neither field does light microscopy feature strongly in the basic training. The primary aim of this book is to provide some insight into the range oflight microscopy techniques applicable to polymeric specimens, and to highlight typical applications to commercial polymers and polymer products. Where appropriate, the optical techniques involved are discussed in some detail. However, it has not been the intention to produce a light microscopy textbook dealing with the principles and design of the basic instrument. Many such texts are available, and selected examples are cited in the reference list at the end of most chapters.


Book Synopsis Applied Polymer Light Microscopy by : Derek A. Hemsley

Download or read book Applied Polymer Light Microscopy written by Derek A. Hemsley and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Synthetic polymers make excellent specimens for light microscopy. Despite this, the use of the technique, at least in its advanced forms, is not so widespread as might be expected. Although reliable and relevant data are difficult to find and quantify, it seems that in other fields of materials science and technology there is a greater readiness to tum to the microscope in research, in industrial problem solving, or for quality assessment and control. It also seems that the reasons for the present situation are partly historical, partly the result of the structure of the plastics and rubber industries, and partly the education and training background of senior staff who tend to be chemistry or engineering based. In neither field does light microscopy feature strongly in the basic training. The primary aim of this book is to provide some insight into the range oflight microscopy techniques applicable to polymeric specimens, and to highlight typical applications to commercial polymers and polymer products. Where appropriate, the optical techniques involved are discussed in some detail. However, it has not been the intention to produce a light microscopy textbook dealing with the principles and design of the basic instrument. Many such texts are available, and selected examples are cited in the reference list at the end of most chapters.


Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers and Coatings, II

Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers and Coatings, II

Author: L. H. Princen

Publisher:

Published: 1974

Total Pages: 220

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers and Coatings, II by : L. H. Princen

Download or read book Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers and Coatings, II written by L. H. Princen and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Characterization of Polymers in the Solid State II

Characterization of Polymers in the Solid State II

Author: H.H. Kausch

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-03-12

Total Pages: 236

ISBN-13: 9783662159651

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Polymers in the Solid State II by : H.H. Kausch

Download or read book Characterization of Polymers in the Solid State II written by H.H. Kausch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-03-12 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: