Manure Matters

Manure Matters

Author: Richard Jones

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-05-13

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 1317101111

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In pre-industrial societies, in which the majority of the population lived directly off the land, few issues were more important than the maintenance of soil fertility. Without access to biodegradable wastes from production processes or to synthetic agrochemicals, early farmers continuously developed strategies aimed at adding nutritional value to their fields using locally available natural materials. Manure really mattered, its collection/creation, storage, and spreading becoming major preoccupations for all agriculturalists no matter what environment they worked or at what period. This book brings together the work of a group of international scholars working on social, cultural, and economic issues relating to past manure and manuring. Contributors use textual, linguistic, archaeological, scientific and ethnographic evidence as the basis for their analyses. The scope of the papers is temporally and geographically broad; they span the Neolithic through to the modern period and cover studies from the Middle East, Britain and Atlantic Europe, and India. Together they allow us to explore the signatures that manure and manuring have left behind, and the vast range of attitudes that have surrounded both substance and activity in the past and present.


Book Synopsis Manure Matters by : Richard Jones

Download or read book Manure Matters written by Richard Jones and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-13 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In pre-industrial societies, in which the majority of the population lived directly off the land, few issues were more important than the maintenance of soil fertility. Without access to biodegradable wastes from production processes or to synthetic agrochemicals, early farmers continuously developed strategies aimed at adding nutritional value to their fields using locally available natural materials. Manure really mattered, its collection/creation, storage, and spreading becoming major preoccupations for all agriculturalists no matter what environment they worked or at what period. This book brings together the work of a group of international scholars working on social, cultural, and economic issues relating to past manure and manuring. Contributors use textual, linguistic, archaeological, scientific and ethnographic evidence as the basis for their analyses. The scope of the papers is temporally and geographically broad; they span the Neolithic through to the modern period and cover studies from the Middle East, Britain and Atlantic Europe, and India. Together they allow us to explore the signatures that manure and manuring have left behind, and the vast range of attitudes that have surrounded both substance and activity in the past and present.


The Liber Gersumarum of Ramsey Abbey

The Liber Gersumarum of Ramsey Abbey

Author: Edwin Brezette DeWindt

Publisher: PIMS

Published: 1976

Total Pages: 476

ISBN-13: 9780888443564

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Book Synopsis The Liber Gersumarum of Ramsey Abbey by : Edwin Brezette DeWindt

Download or read book The Liber Gersumarum of Ramsey Abbey written by Edwin Brezette DeWindt and published by PIMS. This book was released on 1976 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland

The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland

Author: Patrick Hanks

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2016-11-17

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 0192527479

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Containing entries for more than 45,000 English, Scottish, Welsh, Irish, Cornish, and immigrant surnames, The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland is the ultimate reference work on family names of the UK. The Dictionary includes every surname that currently has more than 100 bearers. Each entry contains lists of variant spellings of the name, an explanation of its origins (including the etymology), lists of early bearers showing evidence for formation and continuity from the date of formation down to the 19th century, geographical distribution, and, where relevant, genealogical and bibliographical notes, making this a fully comprehensive work on family names. This authoritative guide also includes an introductory essay explaining the historical background, formation, and typology of surnames and a guide to surnames research and family history research. Additional material also includes a list of published and unpublished lists of surnames from the Middle Ages to the present day.


Book Synopsis The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland by : Patrick Hanks

Download or read book The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland written by Patrick Hanks and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-11-17 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Containing entries for more than 45,000 English, Scottish, Welsh, Irish, Cornish, and immigrant surnames, The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland is the ultimate reference work on family names of the UK. The Dictionary includes every surname that currently has more than 100 bearers. Each entry contains lists of variant spellings of the name, an explanation of its origins (including the etymology), lists of early bearers showing evidence for formation and continuity from the date of formation down to the 19th century, geographical distribution, and, where relevant, genealogical and bibliographical notes, making this a fully comprehensive work on family names. This authoritative guide also includes an introductory essay explaining the historical background, formation, and typology of surnames and a guide to surnames research and family history research. Additional material also includes a list of published and unpublished lists of surnames from the Middle Ages to the present day.


Place-Names of Hertfordshire

Place-Names of Hertfordshire

Author: J. E. B. Gover

Publisher:

Published: 1995-12-01

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 9780904889239

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Book Synopsis Place-Names of Hertfordshire by : J. E. B. Gover

Download or read book Place-Names of Hertfordshire written by J. E. B. Gover and published by . This book was released on 1995-12-01 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


A County of Small Towns

A County of Small Towns

Author: T. R. Slater

Publisher: Univ of Hertfordshire Press

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 452

ISBN-13: 9781905313440

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Exploring the history of the principal towns of Hertfordshire, England, from the medieval period to the 19th century, this collection of essays includes chapters on important towns, including Alban, Ashwell, Berkhamsted, Hertford, Hitchin, and Ware. A rich resource on the urban history of Hertfordshire, it features essays on topography, medieval town economy, commons and boundaries, industry, and the influence of the Dissolution on the region.


Book Synopsis A County of Small Towns by : T. R. Slater

Download or read book A County of Small Towns written by T. R. Slater and published by Univ of Hertfordshire Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the history of the principal towns of Hertfordshire, England, from the medieval period to the 19th century, this collection of essays includes chapters on important towns, including Alban, Ashwell, Berkhamsted, Hertford, Hitchin, and Ware. A rich resource on the urban history of Hertfordshire, it features essays on topography, medieval town economy, commons and boundaries, industry, and the influence of the Dissolution on the region.


A Dictionary of London Place-Names

A Dictionary of London Place-Names

Author:

Publisher:

Published:

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 019956678X

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Book Synopsis A Dictionary of London Place-Names by :

Download or read book A Dictionary of London Place-Names written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Bulletin of the New York Public Library

Bulletin of the New York Public Library

Author: New York Public Library

Publisher:

Published: 1951

Total Pages: 648

ISBN-13:

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Includes its Report, 1896-19 .


Book Synopsis Bulletin of the New York Public Library by : New York Public Library

Download or read book Bulletin of the New York Public Library written by New York Public Library and published by . This book was released on 1951 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes its Report, 1896-19 .


A Chronicle of Permutation Statistical Methods

A Chronicle of Permutation Statistical Methods

Author: Kenneth J. Berry

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2014-04-11

Total Pages: 535

ISBN-13: 3319027441

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The focus of this book is on the birth and historical development of permutation statistical methods from the early 1920s to the near present. Beginning with the seminal contributions of R.A. Fisher, E.J.G. Pitman, and others in the 1920s and 1930s, permutation statistical methods were initially introduced to validate the assumptions of classical statistical methods. Permutation methods have advantages over classical methods in that they are optimal for small data sets and non-random samples, are data-dependent, and are free of distributional assumptions. Permutation probability values may be exact, or estimated via moment- or resampling-approximation procedures. Because permutation methods are inherently computationally-intensive, the evolution of computers and computing technology that made modern permutation methods possible accompanies the historical narrative. Permutation analogs of many well-known statistical tests are presented in a historical context, including multiple correlation and regression, analysis of variance, contingency table analysis, and measures of association and agreement. A non-mathematical approach makes the text accessible to readers of all levels.


Book Synopsis A Chronicle of Permutation Statistical Methods by : Kenneth J. Berry

Download or read book A Chronicle of Permutation Statistical Methods written by Kenneth J. Berry and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-04-11 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of this book is on the birth and historical development of permutation statistical methods from the early 1920s to the near present. Beginning with the seminal contributions of R.A. Fisher, E.J.G. Pitman, and others in the 1920s and 1930s, permutation statistical methods were initially introduced to validate the assumptions of classical statistical methods. Permutation methods have advantages over classical methods in that they are optimal for small data sets and non-random samples, are data-dependent, and are free of distributional assumptions. Permutation probability values may be exact, or estimated via moment- or resampling-approximation procedures. Because permutation methods are inherently computationally-intensive, the evolution of computers and computing technology that made modern permutation methods possible accompanies the historical narrative. Permutation analogs of many well-known statistical tests are presented in a historical context, including multiple correlation and regression, analysis of variance, contingency table analysis, and measures of association and agreement. A non-mathematical approach makes the text accessible to readers of all levels.


Annual Bibliograpphy of English Language and Literature

Annual Bibliograpphy of English Language and Literature

Author:

Publisher: CUP Archive

Published:

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13:

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Download or read book Annual Bibliograpphy of English Language and Literature written by and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Germanic and its Dialects

Germanic and its Dialects

Author:

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing

Published: 1977-12-31

Total Pages: 554

ISBN-13: 9027274142

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Germanists have long lamented the lack of comprehensive bibliographies of past and present literature, particularly in the areas of Frisian, Old English, Old High German, and, most notably, Old Saxon. The compilers of this bibliography deem it crucial to fill this lacuna before embarking on two further volumes project to complete this series: I. Texts, and II. Maps and Commentaries. NOTE FROM THE PUBLISHER: The publication of the two further volumes (I. Texts; II. Maps and Commentaries) has been canceled.


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Download or read book Germanic and its Dialects written by and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1977-12-31 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Germanists have long lamented the lack of comprehensive bibliographies of past and present literature, particularly in the areas of Frisian, Old English, Old High German, and, most notably, Old Saxon. The compilers of this bibliography deem it crucial to fill this lacuna before embarking on two further volumes project to complete this series: I. Texts, and II. Maps and Commentaries. NOTE FROM THE PUBLISHER: The publication of the two further volumes (I. Texts; II. Maps and Commentaries) has been canceled.