English / Cherokee Dictionary

English / Cherokee Dictionary

Author: John C. Rigdon

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2017-03-14

Total Pages: 238

ISBN-13: 9781544678016

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Cherokee is a Southern Iroquoian language now spoken by around 22,500 people in North Carolina, Oklahoma, and Arkansas. In 2005, the Cherokee Preservation Foundation funded a survey whose results indicated that only 460 fluent speakers were then living in Eastern Cherokee communities, with 72 percent of them over the age of 50 and elder speakers dying far more quickly than new speakers were emerging. By 2015 that number was down to 215. The process of revitalizing the language is complex. While it has been spoken for hundreds of years, there is little in written form that can be used for instruction and few people are trained in teaching it. Cherokees are the only Native American People who possess a writing system equivalent to the European alphabet. The Cherokee syllabary is the only alphabet in history attributed to be the work of one man, George Gist, known to the world as Sequoyah. Although he did not speak or read the English language, he understood the power of the written word. At first Sequoyah experimented with a writing system based on logograms, but found this cumbersome and unsuitable for Cherokee. He later developed a syllabary which was originally cursive and hand-written, but it was too difficult and expensive to produce a printed version, so he devised a new version with symbols based on letters from the Latin alphabet and Western numerals. After twelve years of dedicated work, Sequoyah finished the Cherokee syllabary in 1821. He spent the rest of his life teaching his people how to read and spell. By 1820 thousands of Cherokees had learned the syllabary, and by 1830, 90% were literate in their own language. Books, religious texts, almanacs and newspapers were all published using the syllabary, which was widely used for over 100 years. Today the syllabary is still used; efforts are being made to revive both the Cherokee language and Syllabary. Increasing numbers of Cherokee descendants are renewing their ties with their traditions, history and language. With this renewal comes the understanding that their Cherokee heritage must be preserved and passed on to the next generation. Cherokee courses are offered at a number of schools, colleges and universities. This dictionary contains over 5,000 English terms with their Cherokee translation and transliteration. It also includes a Cherokee / English index. We also publish a Spanish / Cherokee Dictionary and an English / Cherokee Phrasebook. Check our website for availability. http: //www.wordsrus.info/chr/index.php


Book Synopsis English / Cherokee Dictionary by : John C. Rigdon

Download or read book English / Cherokee Dictionary written by John C. Rigdon and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-03-14 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cherokee is a Southern Iroquoian language now spoken by around 22,500 people in North Carolina, Oklahoma, and Arkansas. In 2005, the Cherokee Preservation Foundation funded a survey whose results indicated that only 460 fluent speakers were then living in Eastern Cherokee communities, with 72 percent of them over the age of 50 and elder speakers dying far more quickly than new speakers were emerging. By 2015 that number was down to 215. The process of revitalizing the language is complex. While it has been spoken for hundreds of years, there is little in written form that can be used for instruction and few people are trained in teaching it. Cherokees are the only Native American People who possess a writing system equivalent to the European alphabet. The Cherokee syllabary is the only alphabet in history attributed to be the work of one man, George Gist, known to the world as Sequoyah. Although he did not speak or read the English language, he understood the power of the written word. At first Sequoyah experimented with a writing system based on logograms, but found this cumbersome and unsuitable for Cherokee. He later developed a syllabary which was originally cursive and hand-written, but it was too difficult and expensive to produce a printed version, so he devised a new version with symbols based on letters from the Latin alphabet and Western numerals. After twelve years of dedicated work, Sequoyah finished the Cherokee syllabary in 1821. He spent the rest of his life teaching his people how to read and spell. By 1820 thousands of Cherokees had learned the syllabary, and by 1830, 90% were literate in their own language. Books, religious texts, almanacs and newspapers were all published using the syllabary, which was widely used for over 100 years. Today the syllabary is still used; efforts are being made to revive both the Cherokee language and Syllabary. Increasing numbers of Cherokee descendants are renewing their ties with their traditions, history and language. With this renewal comes the understanding that their Cherokee heritage must be preserved and passed on to the next generation. Cherokee courses are offered at a number of schools, colleges and universities. This dictionary contains over 5,000 English terms with their Cherokee translation and transliteration. It also includes a Cherokee / English index. We also publish a Spanish / Cherokee Dictionary and an English / Cherokee Phrasebook. Check our website for availability. http: //www.wordsrus.info/chr/index.php


English-Kurdish dictionary

English-Kurdish dictionary

Author: Musa Altun

Publisher:

Published: 2020

Total Pages: 800

ISBN-13: 9786057920669

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Book Synopsis English-Kurdish dictionary by : Musa Altun

Download or read book English-Kurdish dictionary written by Musa Altun and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


English Kurdish Sorani dictionary

English Kurdish Sorani dictionary

Author: Michael Goddard

Publisher: Simon Wallenburg Press

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781843560098

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The first ever Sorani Kurdish dictionary to be entirely compiled based on the statistical evidence of real language, both written and spoken. It includes useful information on life in the Kurdish-speaking world, Kurdish, history, art and culture, and the Kurdish struggle for nationhood.


Book Synopsis English Kurdish Sorani dictionary by : Michael Goddard

Download or read book English Kurdish Sorani dictionary written by Michael Goddard and published by Simon Wallenburg Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first ever Sorani Kurdish dictionary to be entirely compiled based on the statistical evidence of real language, both written and spoken. It includes useful information on life in the Kurdish-speaking world, Kurdish, history, art and culture, and the Kurdish struggle for nationhood.


Ferhenga termên fenî Kurdî (Kurmancî) - Tirkî - îngilîzî

Ferhenga termên fenî Kurdî (Kurmancî) - Tirkî - îngilîzî

Author: Bahattin Gümgüm

Publisher:

Published: 2015

Total Pages: 896

ISBN-13: 9786059073066

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Book Synopsis Ferhenga termên fenî Kurdî (Kurmancî) - Tirkî - îngilîzî by : Bahattin Gümgüm

Download or read book Ferhenga termên fenî Kurdî (Kurmancî) - Tirkî - îngilîzî written by Bahattin Gümgüm and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


English / Kurdish Dictionary

English / Kurdish Dictionary

Author: John Rigdon

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2018-06-27

Total Pages: 568

ISBN-13: 9781721941582

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Kurdish is spoken in parts of Iraq, Turkey, Iran, Syria, Lebanon, Armenia, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Azerbaijan, Kazakstan and Afghanistan. In 2010 an estimiated 20-30 million people spoke Kurdish. In Kyrgyzstan, 96.4% of the Kurdish population speak Kurdish as their native language. In Kazakhstan, the corresponding percentage is 88.7%. There are a number of dialects of Kurdish, which are not mutually intelligible. - Northern Kurdish (Kurmanji) is spoken in Turkey, Syria, northern Iraq and northwestern Iran by about 15-20 million people. - Central Kurdish (Soranî) is spoken in Iraq Kurdistan and the Kurdistan Province of Iran by about 6-7 million people. - Southern Kurdish (Pehlewani) is spoken by about 3 million people in Kermanshah and Ilam provinces in northwestner Iran, and in the Khanaqin district in eastern Iraq. This dictionary uses the latin script and the Northern Kurdish (urmanji) dialect. We also publish resources for the Sorani dialect. Check our website for availability. Kurdish began to appear in writing in a version of the Persian alphabet during the 7th century AD. However, for much of their history, the Kurds have prefered to use Arabic, Persian or Turkish for their literary works. Since 1932 Kurdish has been written with the Latin alphabet in Turkey and Syria. Before then, it was written with a version of the Arabic script. In parts of the former USSR it is written with a version of the Cyrillic alphabet, and in Soviet Armenia it was written with a version of the Armenian alphabet. When Kurdish is written with the Arabic script, Arabic loan words retain their original spelling, though they are often pronounced quite differently in Kurdish. This dictionary uses the latin script and the Northern Kurdish (Kurmanji) dialect. It contains over 12,000 words in English and Kurmanji with parts of speech and definitions in English with a Kurmanji / English index included. It is excerpted from our Words R Us system which is a derivative of Princeton Wordnet. We also publish a Turkish / Kurdish / English Dictionary and a Kurdish Dictionary in the Sorani script as well as books on Kurdish Grammar. See our website for availability. www.wordsrus.info


Book Synopsis English / Kurdish Dictionary by : John Rigdon

Download or read book English / Kurdish Dictionary written by John Rigdon and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-27 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kurdish is spoken in parts of Iraq, Turkey, Iran, Syria, Lebanon, Armenia, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Azerbaijan, Kazakstan and Afghanistan. In 2010 an estimiated 20-30 million people spoke Kurdish. In Kyrgyzstan, 96.4% of the Kurdish population speak Kurdish as their native language. In Kazakhstan, the corresponding percentage is 88.7%. There are a number of dialects of Kurdish, which are not mutually intelligible. - Northern Kurdish (Kurmanji) is spoken in Turkey, Syria, northern Iraq and northwestern Iran by about 15-20 million people. - Central Kurdish (Soranî) is spoken in Iraq Kurdistan and the Kurdistan Province of Iran by about 6-7 million people. - Southern Kurdish (Pehlewani) is spoken by about 3 million people in Kermanshah and Ilam provinces in northwestner Iran, and in the Khanaqin district in eastern Iraq. This dictionary uses the latin script and the Northern Kurdish (urmanji) dialect. We also publish resources for the Sorani dialect. Check our website for availability. Kurdish began to appear in writing in a version of the Persian alphabet during the 7th century AD. However, for much of their history, the Kurds have prefered to use Arabic, Persian or Turkish for their literary works. Since 1932 Kurdish has been written with the Latin alphabet in Turkey and Syria. Before then, it was written with a version of the Arabic script. In parts of the former USSR it is written with a version of the Cyrillic alphabet, and in Soviet Armenia it was written with a version of the Armenian alphabet. When Kurdish is written with the Arabic script, Arabic loan words retain their original spelling, though they are often pronounced quite differently in Kurdish. This dictionary uses the latin script and the Northern Kurdish (Kurmanji) dialect. It contains over 12,000 words in English and Kurmanji with parts of speech and definitions in English with a Kurmanji / English index included. It is excerpted from our Words R Us system which is a derivative of Princeton Wordnet. We also publish a Turkish / Kurdish / English Dictionary and a Kurdish Dictionary in the Sorani script as well as books on Kurdish Grammar. See our website for availability. www.wordsrus.info


Farhang-i Rāmān-i Īngilīzī-Kurdī

Farhang-i Rāmān-i Īngilīzī-Kurdī

Author: Destey Ferheng

Publisher:

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 795

ISBN-13: 9781904018834

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Book Synopsis Farhang-i Rāmān-i Īngilīzī-Kurdī by : Destey Ferheng

Download or read book Farhang-i Rāmān-i Īngilīzī-Kurdī written by Destey Ferheng and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 795 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Kurdish (Sorani) Dictionary & Phrasebook

Kurdish (Sorani) Dictionary & Phrasebook

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780781812450

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Sorani (also called Kurdi) is a Kurdish language spoken mainly in Iraq and Iran, with an estimated 15 million speakers worldwide. This resourceful book includes a 2-way Kurdish (Sorani)-English dictionary with over 4,000 entries as well as a useful phrasebook covering topics like emergency, healthcare, political, relief aid and combat terms.


Book Synopsis Kurdish (Sorani) Dictionary & Phrasebook by :

Download or read book Kurdish (Sorani) Dictionary & Phrasebook written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sorani (also called Kurdi) is a Kurdish language spoken mainly in Iraq and Iran, with an estimated 15 million speakers worldwide. This resourceful book includes a 2-way Kurdish (Sorani)-English dictionary with over 4,000 entries as well as a useful phrasebook covering topics like emergency, healthcare, political, relief aid and combat terms.


Ferheng Kurdî-Îngîlîzî, Îngîlîzî-Kurdî

Ferheng Kurdî-Îngîlîzî, Îngîlîzî-Kurdî

Author: Baran Rizgar

Publisher:

Published: 1993

Total Pages: 400

ISBN-13: 9781873722053

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Book Synopsis Ferheng Kurdî-Îngîlîzî, Îngîlîzî-Kurdî by : Baran Rizgar

Download or read book Ferheng Kurdî-Îngîlîzî, Îngîlîzî-Kurdî written by Baran Rizgar and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Dictionary, Medicine and Medical English

Dictionary, Medicine and Medical English

Author: Seydo Homan

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 9786058536708

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Book Synopsis Dictionary, Medicine and Medical English by : Seydo Homan

Download or read book Dictionary, Medicine and Medical English written by Seydo Homan and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Kurdish-English, English-Kurdish Dictionary

Kurdish-English, English-Kurdish Dictionary

Author: Aziz Amindarov

Publisher: Hippocrene Books

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13:

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Over 8,000 entries, it provides a comprehensive reference to the Kurmanji dialect. Kurdish is spoken by over 5 million people across Iraq, Iran, Turkey and parts of the former Soviet Union.


Book Synopsis Kurdish-English, English-Kurdish Dictionary by : Aziz Amindarov

Download or read book Kurdish-English, English-Kurdish Dictionary written by Aziz Amindarov and published by Hippocrene Books. This book was released on 1994 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over 8,000 entries, it provides a comprehensive reference to the Kurmanji dialect. Kurdish is spoken by over 5 million people across Iraq, Iran, Turkey and parts of the former Soviet Union.