Allocating Federal Funds for Science and Technology

Allocating Federal Funds for Science and Technology

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 1995-11-22

Total Pages: 107

ISBN-13: 030917600X

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The United States faces a new challengeâ€"maintaining the vitality of its system for supporting science and technology despite fiscal stringency during the next several years. To address this change, the Senate Appropriations Committee requested a report from the National Academies of Sciences and Engineering and the Institute of Medicine to address "the criteria that should be used in judging the appropriate allocation of funds to research and development activities; to examine the appropriate balance among different types of institutions that conduct such research; and to look at the means of assuring continued objectivity in the allocation process." In this eagerly-awaited book, a committee of experts selected by the National Academies and the Institute responds with 13 recommendations that propose a new budgeting process and formulates a series of questions to address during that process. The committee also makes corollary recommendations about merit review, government oversight, linking research and development to government missions, the synergy between research and education, and other topics. The recommendations are aimed at rooting out obsolete and inadequate activities to free resources from good programs for even better ones, in the belief that "science and technology will be at least as important in the future as they have been in the past in dealing with problems that confront the nation." The authoring committee of this book was chaired by Frank Press, former President of the National Academy of Sciences (1981-1993) and Presidential Science and Technology Advisor (1977-1981).


Book Synopsis Allocating Federal Funds for Science and Technology by : National Research Council

Download or read book Allocating Federal Funds for Science and Technology written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1995-11-22 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States faces a new challengeâ€"maintaining the vitality of its system for supporting science and technology despite fiscal stringency during the next several years. To address this change, the Senate Appropriations Committee requested a report from the National Academies of Sciences and Engineering and the Institute of Medicine to address "the criteria that should be used in judging the appropriate allocation of funds to research and development activities; to examine the appropriate balance among different types of institutions that conduct such research; and to look at the means of assuring continued objectivity in the allocation process." In this eagerly-awaited book, a committee of experts selected by the National Academies and the Institute responds with 13 recommendations that propose a new budgeting process and formulates a series of questions to address during that process. The committee also makes corollary recommendations about merit review, government oversight, linking research and development to government missions, the synergy between research and education, and other topics. The recommendations are aimed at rooting out obsolete and inadequate activities to free resources from good programs for even better ones, in the belief that "science and technology will be at least as important in the future as they have been in the past in dealing with problems that confront the nation." The authoring committee of this book was chaired by Frank Press, former President of the National Academy of Sciences (1981-1993) and Presidential Science and Technology Advisor (1977-1981).


Federal Research and Development Programs

Federal Research and Development Programs

Author: United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research

Publisher:

Published: 1964

Total Pages: 248

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Federal Research and Development Programs by : United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research

Download or read book Federal Research and Development Programs written by United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Impact of Federal Research and Development Programs

Impact of Federal Research and Development Programs

Author: United States. Congress. House

Publisher:

Published: 1964

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Impact of Federal Research and Development Programs by : United States. Congress. House

Download or read book Impact of Federal Research and Development Programs written by United States. Congress. House and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Multi-year Authorizations for Federal Research and Development Programs

Multi-year Authorizations for Federal Research and Development Programs

Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology

Publisher:

Published: 1980

Total Pages: 162

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Multi-year Authorizations for Federal Research and Development Programs by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology

Download or read book Multi-year Authorizations for Federal Research and Development Programs written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Federal Research and Development Programs

Federal Research and Development Programs

Author: United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research

Publisher:

Published: 1964

Total Pages: 36

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Federal Research and Development Programs by : United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research

Download or read book Federal Research and Development Programs written by United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Federal Research and Development Programs

Federal Research and Development Programs

Author: United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research

Publisher:

Published: 1964

Total Pages: 1136

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Federal Research and Development Programs by : United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research

Download or read book Federal Research and Development Programs written by United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 1136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Federal Research and Development Programs

Federal Research and Development Programs

Author: United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research

Publisher:

Published: 1964

Total Pages: 28

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Federal Research and Development Programs by : United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research

Download or read book Federal Research and Development Programs written by United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Funding a Revolution

Funding a Revolution

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 1999-02-11

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 0309062780

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The past 50 years have witnessed a revolution in computing and related communications technologies. The contributions of industry and university researchers to this revolution are manifest; less widely recognized is the major role the federal government played in launching the computing revolution and sustaining its momentum. Funding a Revolution examines the history of computing since World War II to elucidate the federal government's role in funding computing research, supporting the education of computer scientists and engineers, and equipping university research labs. It reviews the economic rationale for government support of research, characterizes federal support for computing research, and summarizes key historical advances in which government-sponsored research played an important role. Funding a Revolution contains a series of case studies in relational databases, the Internet, theoretical computer science, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality that demonstrate the complex interactions among government, universities, and industry that have driven the field. It offers a series of lessons that identify factors contributing to the success of the nation's computing enterprise and the government's role within it.


Book Synopsis Funding a Revolution by : National Research Council

Download or read book Funding a Revolution written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-02-11 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past 50 years have witnessed a revolution in computing and related communications technologies. The contributions of industry and university researchers to this revolution are manifest; less widely recognized is the major role the federal government played in launching the computing revolution and sustaining its momentum. Funding a Revolution examines the history of computing since World War II to elucidate the federal government's role in funding computing research, supporting the education of computer scientists and engineers, and equipping university research labs. It reviews the economic rationale for government support of research, characterizes federal support for computing research, and summarizes key historical advances in which government-sponsored research played an important role. Funding a Revolution contains a series of case studies in relational databases, the Internet, theoretical computer science, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality that demonstrate the complex interactions among government, universities, and industry that have driven the field. It offers a series of lessons that identify factors contributing to the success of the nation's computing enterprise and the government's role within it.


An Analysis of Federal R & D Funding by Function

An Analysis of Federal R & D Funding by Function

Author: National Science Foundation (U.S.). Division of Science Resources Studies

Publisher:

Published: 1960

Total Pages: 112

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis An Analysis of Federal R & D Funding by Function by : National Science Foundation (U.S.). Division of Science Resources Studies

Download or read book An Analysis of Federal R & D Funding by Function written by National Science Foundation (U.S.). Division of Science Resources Studies and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Federal Research and Development Programs

Federal Research and Development Programs

Author: United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research

Publisher:

Published: 1964

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Federal Research and Development Programs by : United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research

Download or read book Federal Research and Development Programs written by United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Government Research and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: