Genomics in Regulatory Ecotoxicology

Genomics in Regulatory Ecotoxicology

Author: Gerald Ankley

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2007-11-27

Total Pages: 198

ISBN-13: 1420066838

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Fueled partially by large, well-publicized efforts such as the Human Genome Project, genomic research is a rapidly growing area in multiple biological disciplines, including toxicology. Much of this potential, however, has been discussed in the literature and at technical meetings only in relatively broad terms, making it difficult to assess exactl


Book Synopsis Genomics in Regulatory Ecotoxicology by : Gerald Ankley

Download or read book Genomics in Regulatory Ecotoxicology written by Gerald Ankley and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-11-27 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fueled partially by large, well-publicized efforts such as the Human Genome Project, genomic research is a rapidly growing area in multiple biological disciplines, including toxicology. Much of this potential, however, has been discussed in the literature and at technical meetings only in relatively broad terms, making it difficult to assess exactl


Genomics in Regulatory Toxicology

Genomics in Regulatory Toxicology

Author: Gerald T. Ankley

Publisher:

Published: 2007-12

Total Pages: 196

ISBN-13: 9781880611388

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Book Synopsis Genomics in Regulatory Toxicology by : Gerald T. Ankley

Download or read book Genomics in Regulatory Toxicology written by Gerald T. Ankley and published by . This book was released on 2007-12 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Genomics and Environmental Regulation

Genomics and Environmental Regulation

Author: Richard R. Sharp

Publisher: JHU Press

Published: 2008-10-14

Total Pages: 391

ISBN-13: 0801890225

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To reduce the deleterious effects of environmental contamination, governments across the world have enacted regulations broadly conceived for entire populations. Information arising out of the Human Genome Project and other cutting-edge genetic research is shifting the policymaking process. This fascinating volume draws on experts from academia, government, industry, and nongovernmental organizations to examine the science of genomic research as applied to environmental policy. The first section explores environmental policy applications, including subpopulation genetic profiling, industrial regulations, and standardizing governmental evaluation of genomic data. The second section assesses from multiple angles the legal framework involved in applying genomics to environmental regulation. In the third section, the contributors review closely the implications of genomic research for occupational health, from disease prevention and genetic susceptibility to toxicants, to workers' rights and potential employment discrimination. A fourth section explores the bioethical and philosophical complications of bringing genetic data and research into nonclinical regulatory frameworks. Genomics and Environmental Regulation points to ways in which information on toxicology and genetics can be used to craft more precise and efficient regulations. -- Wendy Wagner, University of Texas


Book Synopsis Genomics and Environmental Regulation by : Richard R. Sharp

Download or read book Genomics and Environmental Regulation written by Richard R. Sharp and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2008-10-14 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To reduce the deleterious effects of environmental contamination, governments across the world have enacted regulations broadly conceived for entire populations. Information arising out of the Human Genome Project and other cutting-edge genetic research is shifting the policymaking process. This fascinating volume draws on experts from academia, government, industry, and nongovernmental organizations to examine the science of genomic research as applied to environmental policy. The first section explores environmental policy applications, including subpopulation genetic profiling, industrial regulations, and standardizing governmental evaluation of genomic data. The second section assesses from multiple angles the legal framework involved in applying genomics to environmental regulation. In the third section, the contributors review closely the implications of genomic research for occupational health, from disease prevention and genetic susceptibility to toxicants, to workers' rights and potential employment discrimination. A fourth section explores the bioethical and philosophical complications of bringing genetic data and research into nonclinical regulatory frameworks. Genomics and Environmental Regulation points to ways in which information on toxicology and genetics can be used to craft more precise and efficient regulations. -- Wendy Wagner, University of Texas


Genomic Approaches for Cross-Species Extrapolation in Toxicology

Genomic Approaches for Cross-Species Extrapolation in Toxicology

Author: William H. Benson

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2006-12-13

Total Pages: 218

ISBN-13: 1420043641

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The latest tools for investigating stress response in organisms, genomic technologies provide great insight into how different organisms respond to environmental conditions. However, their usefulness needs to be tested, verified, and codified. Genomic Approaches for Cross-Species Extrapolation in Toxicology provides a balanced discussion drawn from


Book Synopsis Genomic Approaches for Cross-Species Extrapolation in Toxicology by : William H. Benson

Download or read book Genomic Approaches for Cross-Species Extrapolation in Toxicology written by William H. Benson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-12-13 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest tools for investigating stress response in organisms, genomic technologies provide great insight into how different organisms respond to environmental conditions. However, their usefulness needs to be tested, verified, and codified. Genomic Approaches for Cross-Species Extrapolation in Toxicology provides a balanced discussion drawn from


Environmental Genomics

Environmental Genomics

Author: C. Cristofre Martin

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-01-18

Total Pages: 363

ISBN-13: 1588297772

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Here is a manual for an environmental scientist who wishes to embrace genomics to answer environmental questions. The volume covers: gene expression profiling, whole genome and chromosome mutation detection, and methods to assay genome diversity and polymorphisms within a particular environment. This book provides a systematic framework for determining environmental impact and ensuring human health and the sustainability of natural populations.


Book Synopsis Environmental Genomics by : C. Cristofre Martin

Download or read book Environmental Genomics written by C. Cristofre Martin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-18 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is a manual for an environmental scientist who wishes to embrace genomics to answer environmental questions. The volume covers: gene expression profiling, whole genome and chromosome mutation detection, and methods to assay genome diversity and polymorphisms within a particular environment. This book provides a systematic framework for determining environmental impact and ensuring human health and the sustainability of natural populations.


Potential Implications of Genomics for Regulatory and Risk Assessment Applications at EPA

Potential Implications of Genomics for Regulatory and Risk Assessment Applications at EPA

Author: United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2018-07-04

Total Pages: 70

ISBN-13: 9781722252076

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Potential Implications Of Genomics For Regulatory And Risk Assessment Applications At EPA


Book Synopsis Potential Implications of Genomics for Regulatory and Risk Assessment Applications at EPA by : United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Download or read book Potential Implications of Genomics for Regulatory and Risk Assessment Applications at EPA written by United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-04 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Potential Implications Of Genomics For Regulatory And Risk Assessment Applications At EPA


Genetics And Ecotoxicology

Genetics And Ecotoxicology

Author: Valery E. Forbes

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2022-01-27

Total Pages: 244

ISBN-13: 1000124606

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This first volume in the series provides a detailed treatment in ecotoxicology and stresses why genetics is important in understanding if and how chemical contaminants affect populations. Written by an array of international contributors from various fields covering mammals, invertebrates, fish, plants, as well as molecular ecotoxicology, this book considers both ecological/evolutionary consequences and practical implications of the interplay between chemical toxicants and the genetic population. In broadening the understanding of ecological response, this resource ranges from molecular to classical genetics, from plant to animal, from asexual to sexual, touching on some fundamental issues of evolutionary biology. In addition, gaps in our present understanding of genetic and ecotoxicological processes and future research directions have been identified.


Book Synopsis Genetics And Ecotoxicology by : Valery E. Forbes

Download or read book Genetics And Ecotoxicology written by Valery E. Forbes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-01-27 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first volume in the series provides a detailed treatment in ecotoxicology and stresses why genetics is important in understanding if and how chemical contaminants affect populations. Written by an array of international contributors from various fields covering mammals, invertebrates, fish, plants, as well as molecular ecotoxicology, this book considers both ecological/evolutionary consequences and practical implications of the interplay between chemical toxicants and the genetic population. In broadening the understanding of ecological response, this resource ranges from molecular to classical genetics, from plant to animal, from asexual to sexual, touching on some fundamental issues of evolutionary biology. In addition, gaps in our present understanding of genetic and ecotoxicological processes and future research directions have been identified.


Environmental Genomics and Epigenomics: Response, Development and Disease

Environmental Genomics and Epigenomics: Response, Development and Disease

Author: Qiang Zhang

Publisher: Frontiers Media SA

Published: 2021-07-14

Total Pages: 111

ISBN-13: 2889710440

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Book Synopsis Environmental Genomics and Epigenomics: Response, Development and Disease by : Qiang Zhang

Download or read book Environmental Genomics and Epigenomics: Response, Development and Disease written by Qiang Zhang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-07-14 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Comparative Toxicogenomics

Comparative Toxicogenomics

Author:

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2008-07-11

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 9780080560021

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Functional genomics has come of age. No longer is it an adventure for the avant garde scientist, but it has become an increasingly standardized mainstream tool accessible to any modern biological laboratory. Toxicogenomics studies are now generating an avalanche of data that, with the aid of established informatics methodology, is being translated into biologically meaningful information. This is enabling us to start harvesting the benefits from years of investment in terms of technology, time, and (of course) money. It is therefore timely to bring together leading toxicologists with a wide variety of scientific aims in this book to demonstrate how microarray technology can be successfully applied to different research areas. This book transects biology from bacteria to human, from ecologically relevant sentinel organisms to well-characterized model species, and represents the full toxicogenomics arena from exploratory "blue sky" science to the prospects for incorporation into regulatory frameworks. * Reviews some of the first really fruitful studies made in this area * Covers different organisms ranging from humans to model species and environmental sentinels * Provides a broad view of the area, increasing its attractiveness to researchers working in a variety of specialties


Book Synopsis Comparative Toxicogenomics by :

Download or read book Comparative Toxicogenomics written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-07-11 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional genomics has come of age. No longer is it an adventure for the avant garde scientist, but it has become an increasingly standardized mainstream tool accessible to any modern biological laboratory. Toxicogenomics studies are now generating an avalanche of data that, with the aid of established informatics methodology, is being translated into biologically meaningful information. This is enabling us to start harvesting the benefits from years of investment in terms of technology, time, and (of course) money. It is therefore timely to bring together leading toxicologists with a wide variety of scientific aims in this book to demonstrate how microarray technology can be successfully applied to different research areas. This book transects biology from bacteria to human, from ecologically relevant sentinel organisms to well-characterized model species, and represents the full toxicogenomics arena from exploratory "blue sky" science to the prospects for incorporation into regulatory frameworks. * Reviews some of the first really fruitful studies made in this area * Covers different organisms ranging from humans to model species and environmental sentinels * Provides a broad view of the area, increasing its attractiveness to researchers working in a variety of specialties


Emerging Bioinformatic Tools in Toxicogenomics

Emerging Bioinformatic Tools in Toxicogenomics

Author: Danyel Jennen

Publisher: Frontiers Media SA

Published: 2020-02-27

Total Pages: 148

ISBN-13: 288963521X

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Toxicogenomics was established as a merger of toxicology with genomics approaches and methodologies more than 15 years ago, and considered of major value for studying toxic mechanisms-of-action in greater depth and for classification of toxic agents for predicting adverse human health risks. While the original focus was on technological validation of in particular microarray-based whole genome expression analysis (transcriptomics), mainly through cross-comparing different platforms for data generation (MAQC-I), it was soon appreciated that actually the wide variety of data analysis approaches represents the major source of inter-study variation. This led to early attempts towards harmonizing data analysis protocols focusing on microarray-based models for predicting toxicological and clinical end-points and on different methods for GWAS data (MAQC-II). Simultaneously, further technological developments, geared by increasing insights into the complexity of cellular regulation, enabled analyzing molecular perturbations across multiple genomics scales (epigenomics and microRNAs, metabolomics). While these were initially still based on microarray technology, this is currently being phased out and replaced by a variety of next generation sequencing-based methods enabling exploration of genomic responses to toxicants at even greater depth (SEQC-I). This raises the demand for reliable and robust data analysis approaches, ranging from harmonized bioinformatics concepts for preprocessing raw data to non-supervised and supervised methods for capturing and integrating the dynamic perturbations of cell function across dose and time, and thus retrieving mechanistic insights across multiple regulation scales. Traditional toxicology focused on dose-dependently determining apical endpoints of toxicity. With the advent of toxicogenomics, efforts towards better understanding underlying molecular mechanisms has led to the development of the concept of Adverse Outcome Pathways, which are basically presented as a structural network of linearly related gene-gene interactions regulating key events for inducing apical toxic endpoints of interest. Impulse challenges from exposure of biological systems to toxic agents will however induce a cascade-type of events, presenting both adverse and adaptive processes, thus requiring bioinformatics approaches and methods for complex dynamic data, generated not only across dose, but clearly also across time. Currently, time-resolved toxicogenomics data sets are increasingly being assembled in the course of large-scaled research projects, for instance devoted towards developing toxicogenomics-based predictive assays for evaluating chemical safety which are no longer animal-based.


Book Synopsis Emerging Bioinformatic Tools in Toxicogenomics by : Danyel Jennen

Download or read book Emerging Bioinformatic Tools in Toxicogenomics written by Danyel Jennen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-02-27 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Toxicogenomics was established as a merger of toxicology with genomics approaches and methodologies more than 15 years ago, and considered of major value for studying toxic mechanisms-of-action in greater depth and for classification of toxic agents for predicting adverse human health risks. While the original focus was on technological validation of in particular microarray-based whole genome expression analysis (transcriptomics), mainly through cross-comparing different platforms for data generation (MAQC-I), it was soon appreciated that actually the wide variety of data analysis approaches represents the major source of inter-study variation. This led to early attempts towards harmonizing data analysis protocols focusing on microarray-based models for predicting toxicological and clinical end-points and on different methods for GWAS data (MAQC-II). Simultaneously, further technological developments, geared by increasing insights into the complexity of cellular regulation, enabled analyzing molecular perturbations across multiple genomics scales (epigenomics and microRNAs, metabolomics). While these were initially still based on microarray technology, this is currently being phased out and replaced by a variety of next generation sequencing-based methods enabling exploration of genomic responses to toxicants at even greater depth (SEQC-I). This raises the demand for reliable and robust data analysis approaches, ranging from harmonized bioinformatics concepts for preprocessing raw data to non-supervised and supervised methods for capturing and integrating the dynamic perturbations of cell function across dose and time, and thus retrieving mechanistic insights across multiple regulation scales. Traditional toxicology focused on dose-dependently determining apical endpoints of toxicity. With the advent of toxicogenomics, efforts towards better understanding underlying molecular mechanisms has led to the development of the concept of Adverse Outcome Pathways, which are basically presented as a structural network of linearly related gene-gene interactions regulating key events for inducing apical toxic endpoints of interest. Impulse challenges from exposure of biological systems to toxic agents will however induce a cascade-type of events, presenting both adverse and adaptive processes, thus requiring bioinformatics approaches and methods for complex dynamic data, generated not only across dose, but clearly also across time. Currently, time-resolved toxicogenomics data sets are increasingly being assembled in the course of large-scaled research projects, for instance devoted towards developing toxicogenomics-based predictive assays for evaluating chemical safety which are no longer animal-based.