Geometric Complexity Theory IV: Nonstandard Quantum Group for the Kronecker Problem

Geometric Complexity Theory IV: Nonstandard Quantum Group for the Kronecker Problem

Author: Jonah Blasiak

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2015-04-09

Total Pages: 176

ISBN-13: 1470410117

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The Kronecker coefficient is the multiplicity of the -irreducible in the restriction of the -irreducible via the natural map , where are -vector spaces and . A fundamental open problem in algebraic combinatorics is to find a positive combinatorial formula for these coefficients. The authors construct two quantum objects for this problem, which they call the nonstandard quantum group and nonstandard Hecke algebra. They show that the nonstandard quantum group has a compact real form and its representations are completely reducible, that the nonstandard Hecke algebra is semisimple, and that they satisfy an analog of quantum Schur-Weyl duality.


Book Synopsis Geometric Complexity Theory IV: Nonstandard Quantum Group for the Kronecker Problem by : Jonah Blasiak

Download or read book Geometric Complexity Theory IV: Nonstandard Quantum Group for the Kronecker Problem written by Jonah Blasiak and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2015-04-09 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Kronecker coefficient is the multiplicity of the -irreducible in the restriction of the -irreducible via the natural map , where are -vector spaces and . A fundamental open problem in algebraic combinatorics is to find a positive combinatorial formula for these coefficients. The authors construct two quantum objects for this problem, which they call the nonstandard quantum group and nonstandard Hecke algebra. They show that the nonstandard quantum group has a compact real form and its representations are completely reducible, that the nonstandard Hecke algebra is semisimple, and that they satisfy an analog of quantum Schur-Weyl duality.

Recent Developments in Algebraic and Combinatorial Aspects of Representation Theory

Recent Developments in Algebraic and Combinatorial Aspects of Representation Theory

Author: Vyjayanthi Chari

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2013-11-25

Total Pages: 222

ISBN-13: 0821890379

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This volume contains the proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians Satellite Conference on Algebraic and Combinatorial Approaches to Representation Theory, held August 12-16, 2010, at the National Institute of Advanced Studies, Bangalore, India, and the follow-up conference held May 18-20, 2012, at the University of California, USA. It contains original research and survey articles on various topics in the theory of representations of Lie algebras, quantum groups and algebraic groups, including crystal bases, categorification, toroidal algebras and their generalisations, vertex algebras, Hecke algebras, Kazhdan-Lusztig bases, $q$-Schur algebras, and Weyl algebras.


Book Synopsis Recent Developments in Algebraic and Combinatorial Aspects of Representation Theory by : Vyjayanthi Chari

Download or read book Recent Developments in Algebraic and Combinatorial Aspects of Representation Theory written by Vyjayanthi Chari and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2013-11-25 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians Satellite Conference on Algebraic and Combinatorial Approaches to Representation Theory, held August 12-16, 2010, at the National Institute of Advanced Studies, Bangalore, India, and the follow-up conference held May 18-20, 2012, at the University of California, USA. It contains original research and survey articles on various topics in the theory of representations of Lie algebras, quantum groups and algebraic groups, including crystal bases, categorification, toroidal algebras and their generalisations, vertex algebras, Hecke algebras, Kazhdan-Lusztig bases, $q$-Schur algebras, and Weyl algebras.

Numerical Approximations of Stochastic Differential Equations with Non-Globally Lipschitz Continuous Coefficients

Numerical Approximations of Stochastic Differential Equations with Non-Globally Lipschitz Continuous Coefficients

Author: Martin Hutzenthaler

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2015-06-26

Total Pages: 99

ISBN-13: 1470409844

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Many stochastic differential equations (SDEs) in the literature have a superlinearly growing nonlinearity in their drift or diffusion coefficient. Unfortunately, moments of the computationally efficient Euler-Maruyama approximation method diverge for these SDEs in finite time. This article develops a general theory based on rare events for studying integrability properties such as moment bounds for discrete-time stochastic processes. Using this approach, the authors establish moment bounds for fully and partially drift-implicit Euler methods and for a class of new explicit approximation methods which require only a few more arithmetical operations than the Euler-Maruyama method. These moment bounds are then used to prove strong convergence of the proposed schemes. Finally, the authors illustrate their results for several SDEs from finance, physics, biology and chemistry.


Book Synopsis Numerical Approximations of Stochastic Differential Equations with Non-Globally Lipschitz Continuous Coefficients by : Martin Hutzenthaler

Download or read book Numerical Approximations of Stochastic Differential Equations with Non-Globally Lipschitz Continuous Coefficients written by Martin Hutzenthaler and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many stochastic differential equations (SDEs) in the literature have a superlinearly growing nonlinearity in their drift or diffusion coefficient. Unfortunately, moments of the computationally efficient Euler-Maruyama approximation method diverge for these SDEs in finite time. This article develops a general theory based on rare events for studying integrability properties such as moment bounds for discrete-time stochastic processes. Using this approach, the authors establish moment bounds for fully and partially drift-implicit Euler methods and for a class of new explicit approximation methods which require only a few more arithmetical operations than the Euler-Maruyama method. These moment bounds are then used to prove strong convergence of the proposed schemes. Finally, the authors illustrate their results for several SDEs from finance, physics, biology and chemistry.

On Non-Topological Solutions of the $A_{2}$ and $B_{2}$ Chern-Simons System

On Non-Topological Solutions of the $A_{2}$ and $B_{2}$ Chern-Simons System

Author: Weiwei Ao

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2016-01-25

Total Pages: 88

ISBN-13: 1470415437

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Click here to view the abstract. IntroductionProof of Theorem 1.1 in the caseProof of Theorem 1.1 in the caseAppendixBibliography


Book Synopsis On Non-Topological Solutions of the $A_{2}$ and $B_{2}$ Chern-Simons System by : Weiwei Ao

Download or read book On Non-Topological Solutions of the $A_{2}$ and $B_{2}$ Chern-Simons System written by Weiwei Ao and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2016-01-25 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Click here to view the abstract. IntroductionProof of Theorem 1.1 in the caseProof of Theorem 1.1 in the caseAppendixBibliography

Open Problems in Mathematics

Open Problems in Mathematics

Author: John Forbes Nash, Jr.

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-07-05

Total Pages: 543

ISBN-13: 3319321625

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The goal in putting together this unique compilation was to present the current status of the solutions to some of the most essential open problems in pure and applied mathematics. Emphasis is also given to problems in interdisciplinary research for which mathematics plays a key role. This volume comprises highly selected contributions by some of the most eminent mathematicians in the international mathematical community on longstanding problems in very active domains of mathematical research. A joint preface by the two volume editors is followed by a personal farewell to John F. Nash, Jr. written by Michael Th. Rassias. An introduction by Mikhail Gromov highlights some of Nash’s legendary mathematical achievements. The treatment in this book includes open problems in the following fields: algebraic geometry, number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, PDEs, differential geometry, topology, K-theory, game theory, fluid mechanics, dynamical systems and ergodic theory, cryptography, theoretical computer science, and more. Extensive discussions surrounding the progress made for each problem are designed to reach a wide community of readers, from graduate students and established research mathematicians to physicists, computer scientists, economists, and research scientists who are looking to develop essential and modern new methods and theories to solve a variety of open problems.


Book Synopsis Open Problems in Mathematics by : John Forbes Nash, Jr.

Download or read book Open Problems in Mathematics written by John Forbes Nash, Jr. and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-05 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal in putting together this unique compilation was to present the current status of the solutions to some of the most essential open problems in pure and applied mathematics. Emphasis is also given to problems in interdisciplinary research for which mathematics plays a key role. This volume comprises highly selected contributions by some of the most eminent mathematicians in the international mathematical community on longstanding problems in very active domains of mathematical research. A joint preface by the two volume editors is followed by a personal farewell to John F. Nash, Jr. written by Michael Th. Rassias. An introduction by Mikhail Gromov highlights some of Nash’s legendary mathematical achievements. The treatment in this book includes open problems in the following fields: algebraic geometry, number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, PDEs, differential geometry, topology, K-theory, game theory, fluid mechanics, dynamical systems and ergodic theory, cryptography, theoretical computer science, and more. Extensive discussions surrounding the progress made for each problem are designed to reach a wide community of readers, from graduate students and established research mathematicians to physicists, computer scientists, economists, and research scientists who are looking to develop essential and modern new methods and theories to solve a variety of open problems.

Irreducible Geometric Subgroups of Classical Algebraic Groups

Irreducible Geometric Subgroups of Classical Algebraic Groups

Author: Timothy C. Burness,

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2016-01-25

Total Pages: 88

ISBN-13: 1470414945

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Let be a simple classical algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic with natural module . Let be a closed subgroup of and let be a non-trivial irreducible tensor-indecomposable -restricted rational -module such that the restriction of to is irreducible. In this paper the authors classify the triples of this form, where is a disconnected maximal positive-dimensional closed subgroup of preserving a natural geometric structure on .


Book Synopsis Irreducible Geometric Subgroups of Classical Algebraic Groups by : Timothy C. Burness,

Download or read book Irreducible Geometric Subgroups of Classical Algebraic Groups written by Timothy C. Burness, and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2016-01-25 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Let be a simple classical algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic with natural module . Let be a closed subgroup of and let be a non-trivial irreducible tensor-indecomposable -restricted rational -module such that the restriction of to is irreducible. In this paper the authors classify the triples of this form, where is a disconnected maximal positive-dimensional closed subgroup of preserving a natural geometric structure on .

Reduced Fusion Systems over 2-Groups of Sectional Rank at Most 4

Reduced Fusion Systems over 2-Groups of Sectional Rank at Most 4

Author: Bob Oliver

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2016-01-25

Total Pages: 100

ISBN-13: 1470415488

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The author classifies all reduced, indecomposable fusion systems over finite -groups of sectional rank at most . The resulting list is very similar to that by Gorenstein and Harada of all simple groups of sectional -rank at most . But this method of proof is very different from theirs, and is based on an analysis of the essential subgroups which can occur in the fusion systems.


Book Synopsis Reduced Fusion Systems over 2-Groups of Sectional Rank at Most 4 by : Bob Oliver

Download or read book Reduced Fusion Systems over 2-Groups of Sectional Rank at Most 4 written by Bob Oliver and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2016-01-25 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author classifies all reduced, indecomposable fusion systems over finite -groups of sectional rank at most . The resulting list is very similar to that by Gorenstein and Harada of all simple groups of sectional -rank at most . But this method of proof is very different from theirs, and is based on an analysis of the essential subgroups which can occur in the fusion systems.

Diagonalizing Quadratic Bosonic Operators by Non-Autonomous Flow Equations

Diagonalizing Quadratic Bosonic Operators by Non-Autonomous Flow Equations

Author: Volker Bach

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2016-03-10

Total Pages: 122

ISBN-13: 1470417057

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The authors study a non-autonomous, non-linear evolution equation on the space of operators on a complex Hilbert space. They specify assumptions that ensure the global existence of its solutions and allow them to derive its asymptotics at temporal infinity. They demonstrate that these assumptions are optimal in a suitable sense and more general than those used before. The evolution equation derives from the Brocket-Wegner flow that was proposed to diagonalize matrices and operators by a strongly continuous unitary flow. In fact, the solution of the non-linear flow equation leads to a diagonalization of Hamiltonian operators in boson quantum field theory which are quadratic in the field.


Book Synopsis Diagonalizing Quadratic Bosonic Operators by Non-Autonomous Flow Equations by : Volker Bach

Download or read book Diagonalizing Quadratic Bosonic Operators by Non-Autonomous Flow Equations written by Volker Bach and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2016-03-10 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors study a non-autonomous, non-linear evolution equation on the space of operators on a complex Hilbert space. They specify assumptions that ensure the global existence of its solutions and allow them to derive its asymptotics at temporal infinity. They demonstrate that these assumptions are optimal in a suitable sense and more general than those used before. The evolution equation derives from the Brocket-Wegner flow that was proposed to diagonalize matrices and operators by a strongly continuous unitary flow. In fact, the solution of the non-linear flow equation leads to a diagonalization of Hamiltonian operators in boson quantum field theory which are quadratic in the field.

Deformation Quantization for Actions of Kahlerian Lie Groups

Deformation Quantization for Actions of Kahlerian Lie Groups

Author: Pierre Bieliavsky

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2015-06-26

Total Pages: 154

ISBN-13: 1470414910

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Let B be a Lie group admitting a left-invariant negatively curved Kählerian structure. Consider a strongly continuous action of B on a Fréchet algebra . Denote by the associated Fréchet algebra of smooth vectors for this action. In the Abelian case BR and isometric, Marc Rieffel proved that Weyl's operator symbol composition formula (the so called Moyal product) yields a deformation through Fréchet algebra structures R on . When is a -algebra, every deformed Fréchet algebra admits a compatible pre- -structure, hence yielding a deformation theory at the level of -algebras too. In this memoir, the authors prove both analogous statements for general negatively curved Kählerian groups. The construction relies on the one hand on combining a non-Abelian version of oscillatory integral on tempered Lie groups with geom,etrical objects coming from invariant WKB-quantization of solvable symplectic symmetric spaces, and, on the second hand, in establishing a non-Abelian version of the Calderón-Vaillancourt Theorem. In particular, the authors give an oscillating kernel formula for WKB-star products on symplectic symmetric spaces that fiber over an exponential Lie group.


Book Synopsis Deformation Quantization for Actions of Kahlerian Lie Groups by : Pierre Bieliavsky

Download or read book Deformation Quantization for Actions of Kahlerian Lie Groups written by Pierre Bieliavsky and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Let B be a Lie group admitting a left-invariant negatively curved Kählerian structure. Consider a strongly continuous action of B on a Fréchet algebra . Denote by the associated Fréchet algebra of smooth vectors for this action. In the Abelian case BR and isometric, Marc Rieffel proved that Weyl's operator symbol composition formula (the so called Moyal product) yields a deformation through Fréchet algebra structures R on . When is a -algebra, every deformed Fréchet algebra admits a compatible pre- -structure, hence yielding a deformation theory at the level of -algebras too. In this memoir, the authors prove both analogous statements for general negatively curved Kählerian groups. The construction relies on the one hand on combining a non-Abelian version of oscillatory integral on tempered Lie groups with geom,etrical objects coming from invariant WKB-quantization of solvable symplectic symmetric spaces, and, on the second hand, in establishing a non-Abelian version of the Calderón-Vaillancourt Theorem. In particular, the authors give an oscillating kernel formula for WKB-star products on symplectic symmetric spaces that fiber over an exponential Lie group.

Irreducible Almost Simple Subgroups of Classical Algebraic Groups

Irreducible Almost Simple Subgroups of Classical Algebraic Groups

Author: Timothy C. Burness

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2015-06-26

Total Pages: 110

ISBN-13: 147041046X

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Let be a simple classical algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic with natural module . Let be a closed subgroup of and let be a nontrivial -restricted irreducible tensor indecomposable rational -module such that the restriction of to is irreducible. In this paper the authors classify the triples of this form, where and is a disconnected almost simple positive-dimensional closed subgroup of acting irreducibly on . Moreover, by combining this result with earlier work, they complete the classification of the irreducible triples where is a simple algebraic group over , and is a maximal closed subgroup of positive dimension.


Book Synopsis Irreducible Almost Simple Subgroups of Classical Algebraic Groups by : Timothy C. Burness

Download or read book Irreducible Almost Simple Subgroups of Classical Algebraic Groups written by Timothy C. Burness and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Let be a simple classical algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic with natural module . Let be a closed subgroup of and let be a nontrivial -restricted irreducible tensor indecomposable rational -module such that the restriction of to is irreducible. In this paper the authors classify the triples of this form, where and is a disconnected almost simple positive-dimensional closed subgroup of acting irreducibly on . Moreover, by combining this result with earlier work, they complete the classification of the irreducible triples where is a simple algebraic group over , and is a maximal closed subgroup of positive dimension.