Impact of Occupants' Behaviour on Zero-Energy Buildings

Impact of Occupants' Behaviour on Zero-Energy Buildings

Author: Francesca Stazi

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-11-27

Total Pages: 95

ISBN-13: 3319718673

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This book highlights the importance of human behaviour in the building design process, with a focus on the construction of zero-energy buildings. It reports on and discusses the strategies the authors have adopted to develop behavioural models, and explains how to integrate them into building design. The analyses and findings presented in the book are supported by novel experimental data derived from building monitoring projects carried out by the authors’ research group. Further, the book suggests key methodologies and modelling approaches. The authors subsequently address occupants’ behaviour in zero-energy buildings from an energy perspective. They investigate many different aspects of the interactions between users and buildings devices, from assessing the triggering factors of occupants’ behaviours, to discussing modelling and simulation approaches. Methods for acquiring and analysing experimental data are presented, as well as a discussion on objective and subjective factors that trigger occupants’ behaviour. Other content includes: experimental investigations from real case studies to assess occupants’ interaction with building devices; an assessment of the driving factors that trigger human actions to identify the key parameters in the behavioural models; and critical suggestions on monitoring and modelling approaches to optimise data acquisition and modelling methods. The guidelines presented here will allow designers and researchers to improve the accuracy of their simulations of buildings energy performance, and support both building design and management processes. It will be of particular use to researchers involved in the development of behavioural models, as it presents experimental data and a comprehensive overview of behavioural modelling. The book will also be of interest to students who are studying the behavioural component of integrated building design.


Book Synopsis Impact of Occupants' Behaviour on Zero-Energy Buildings by : Francesca Stazi

Download or read book Impact of Occupants' Behaviour on Zero-Energy Buildings written by Francesca Stazi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-27 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the importance of human behaviour in the building design process, with a focus on the construction of zero-energy buildings. It reports on and discusses the strategies the authors have adopted to develop behavioural models, and explains how to integrate them into building design. The analyses and findings presented in the book are supported by novel experimental data derived from building monitoring projects carried out by the authors’ research group. Further, the book suggests key methodologies and modelling approaches. The authors subsequently address occupants’ behaviour in zero-energy buildings from an energy perspective. They investigate many different aspects of the interactions between users and buildings devices, from assessing the triggering factors of occupants’ behaviours, to discussing modelling and simulation approaches. Methods for acquiring and analysing experimental data are presented, as well as a discussion on objective and subjective factors that trigger occupants’ behaviour. Other content includes: experimental investigations from real case studies to assess occupants’ interaction with building devices; an assessment of the driving factors that trigger human actions to identify the key parameters in the behavioural models; and critical suggestions on monitoring and modelling approaches to optimise data acquisition and modelling methods. The guidelines presented here will allow designers and researchers to improve the accuracy of their simulations of buildings energy performance, and support both building design and management processes. It will be of particular use to researchers involved in the development of behavioural models, as it presents experimental data and a comprehensive overview of behavioural modelling. The book will also be of interest to students who are studying the behavioural component of integrated building design.


Occupant Behaviour in Buildings: Advances and Challenges

Occupant Behaviour in Buildings: Advances and Challenges

Author: Enedir Ghisi

Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers

Published: 2021-08-19

Total Pages: 346

ISBN-13: 1681088339

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Occupant behaviour in buildings is a point of interest for building designers around the world. Functional buildings have a significant energy demand; therefore, improving the thermal and energy performance of such buildings requires knowledge about the variables that influence them. However, to increase the potential for improving thermal and energy performance of buildings, studies must also consider the occupant’s interactions with the built environment. The occupant behaviour influences the conditions of the internal environment through the occupation of indoor building spaces and through the interaction with building elements, such as air-conditioning, lighting, blinds and windows. Occupant Behaviour in Buildings: Advances and Challenges brings together reviews of these influential aspects, presenting updates on advances and questions that pose challenges in our current understanding of behavioural modeling and its application to building design. Special topics covered in the book include methods to survey occupant behavior, building design choices, occupant behaviour impact on a building's thermal and energy efficiency, and,finally, a simulation of occupants in a building. Key Features- Presents up-to-date information on occupant behaviour in buildings- Eight chapters, written by renowned researchers, provide readers with useful insights on the subject- Includes a case study of buildings in Brazil- Structured reader-friendly content- References for further reading This reference is an informative resource for students and professionals in architecture, civil engineering, building information design, and urban planning. Readers interested in social and behavioural sciences will also gain insights on research methods that are helpful in investigating human behavior in urban dwellings.


Book Synopsis Occupant Behaviour in Buildings: Advances and Challenges by : Enedir Ghisi

Download or read book Occupant Behaviour in Buildings: Advances and Challenges written by Enedir Ghisi and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2021-08-19 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Occupant behaviour in buildings is a point of interest for building designers around the world. Functional buildings have a significant energy demand; therefore, improving the thermal and energy performance of such buildings requires knowledge about the variables that influence them. However, to increase the potential for improving thermal and energy performance of buildings, studies must also consider the occupant’s interactions with the built environment. The occupant behaviour influences the conditions of the internal environment through the occupation of indoor building spaces and through the interaction with building elements, such as air-conditioning, lighting, blinds and windows. Occupant Behaviour in Buildings: Advances and Challenges brings together reviews of these influential aspects, presenting updates on advances and questions that pose challenges in our current understanding of behavioural modeling and its application to building design. Special topics covered in the book include methods to survey occupant behavior, building design choices, occupant behaviour impact on a building's thermal and energy efficiency, and,finally, a simulation of occupants in a building. Key Features- Presents up-to-date information on occupant behaviour in buildings- Eight chapters, written by renowned researchers, provide readers with useful insights on the subject- Includes a case study of buildings in Brazil- Structured reader-friendly content- References for further reading This reference is an informative resource for students and professionals in architecture, civil engineering, building information design, and urban planning. Readers interested in social and behavioural sciences will also gain insights on research methods that are helpful in investigating human behavior in urban dwellings.


Exploring Occupant Behavior in Buildings

Exploring Occupant Behavior in Buildings

Author: Andreas Wagner

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-10-27

Total Pages: 333

ISBN-13: 3319614649

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This book is the first to comprehensively cover research methods for building occupant behavior. As this is of growing importance for building design and for building performance optimization, the book aims to provide a sound scientific basis for experimental studies in this field. It introduces the reader to fundamental questions about the topic and unfolds the different fields related to occupant actions and comfort. This is followed by more general questions about developing an appropriate research method and experimental design. A comprehensive overview of sensors for monitoring environmental and also behavioral and action-related quantities helps to set up an experiment. In this context, different experimental environments and data collection methods (in-situ, laboratories, surveys) are introduced and discussed in terms of their suitability for the respective research question. Furthermore, data management and reporting is addressed. The book concludes with fundamental challenges in conducting occupant studies, with chapters on ground truth, ethics and privacy.


Book Synopsis Exploring Occupant Behavior in Buildings by : Andreas Wagner

Download or read book Exploring Occupant Behavior in Buildings written by Andreas Wagner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-27 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first to comprehensively cover research methods for building occupant behavior. As this is of growing importance for building design and for building performance optimization, the book aims to provide a sound scientific basis for experimental studies in this field. It introduces the reader to fundamental questions about the topic and unfolds the different fields related to occupant actions and comfort. This is followed by more general questions about developing an appropriate research method and experimental design. A comprehensive overview of sensors for monitoring environmental and also behavioral and action-related quantities helps to set up an experiment. In this context, different experimental environments and data collection methods (in-situ, laboratories, surveys) are introduced and discussed in terms of their suitability for the respective research question. Furthermore, data management and reporting is addressed. The book concludes with fundamental challenges in conducting occupant studies, with chapters on ground truth, ethics and privacy.


Improving Occupant Behavior to More Effectively Achieve Net Zero Energy Buildings

Improving Occupant Behavior to More Effectively Achieve Net Zero Energy Buildings

Author: Steven M. Nickels

Publisher:

Published: 2011

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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ABSTRACT: Net Zero Energy Buildings are essentially the pinnacle of what sustainable construction is trying to accomplish. As a minimum, a net zero energy building must achieve an operating net zero energy demand. This means that all building energy demands must be offset by the energy harvested within the site or project. Energy efficient technologies and buildings (i.e., LEED certified buildings), along with integrated design have historically been considered the key components to achieving a Net Zero Energy Building. An area that has not received the necessary attention, is improving upon building occupant behavior. This is remarkable considering that a building's occupant behavior can account for half of a building's energy demand. The combination of implementing both the energy efficient technologies seen in LEED certified buildings along with the improvement of occupant behavior, could significantly increase the possibility of achieving a Net Zero Energy Building. This study has determined the effectiveness that financial incentives and disincentives could have on improving occupant behavior. Currently at the University of Florida, academic units are not held accountable for their energy use. Without holding these academic units accountable to a monetary budget, there is no way to control or encourage responsible occupant behavior.


Book Synopsis Improving Occupant Behavior to More Effectively Achieve Net Zero Energy Buildings by : Steven M. Nickels

Download or read book Improving Occupant Behavior to More Effectively Achieve Net Zero Energy Buildings written by Steven M. Nickels and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: Net Zero Energy Buildings are essentially the pinnacle of what sustainable construction is trying to accomplish. As a minimum, a net zero energy building must achieve an operating net zero energy demand. This means that all building energy demands must be offset by the energy harvested within the site or project. Energy efficient technologies and buildings (i.e., LEED certified buildings), along with integrated design have historically been considered the key components to achieving a Net Zero Energy Building. An area that has not received the necessary attention, is improving upon building occupant behavior. This is remarkable considering that a building's occupant behavior can account for half of a building's energy demand. The combination of implementing both the energy efficient technologies seen in LEED certified buildings along with the improvement of occupant behavior, could significantly increase the possibility of achieving a Net Zero Energy Building. This study has determined the effectiveness that financial incentives and disincentives could have on improving occupant behavior. Currently at the University of Florida, academic units are not held accountable for their energy use. Without holding these academic units accountable to a monetary budget, there is no way to control or encourage responsible occupant behavior.


Solution Sets for Net Zero Energy Buildings

Solution Sets for Net Zero Energy Buildings

Author: Françios Garde

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2017-06-19

Total Pages: 252

ISBN-13: 3433030723

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Das Buch präsentiert die Ergebnisse einer von der Internationalen Energieagentur initiierten Studie von 30 Nullenergiegebäuden. Es zeigt Entwurfsgrundsätze für verschiedene Klimazonen und Bautypen auf, durch die eine hohe Gebäudeperformance erreicht werden kann.


Book Synopsis Solution Sets for Net Zero Energy Buildings by : Françios Garde

Download or read book Solution Sets for Net Zero Energy Buildings written by Françios Garde and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-06-19 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Das Buch präsentiert die Ergebnisse einer von der Internationalen Energieagentur initiierten Studie von 30 Nullenergiegebäuden. Es zeigt Entwurfsgrundsätze für verschiedene Klimazonen und Bautypen auf, durch die eine hohe Gebäudeperformance erreicht werden kann.


Nearly Zero Energy Building Refurbishment

Nearly Zero Energy Building Refurbishment

Author: Fernando Pacheco Torgal

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-10-22

Total Pages: 655

ISBN-13: 1447155238

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The recast of the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) was adopted by the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union on 19 May 2010. For new buildings, the recast fixes 2020 as the deadline for all new buildings to be “nearly zero energy” (and even sooner for public buildings – by the end of 2018). This book gives practitioner an important tool to tackle the challenges of building refurbishment towards nearly zero energy. This book is welcome at this time and sets the scene for professionals whether practitioners or researchers to learn more about how we can make whether old or new buildings more efficient and effective in terms of energy performance.


Book Synopsis Nearly Zero Energy Building Refurbishment by : Fernando Pacheco Torgal

Download or read book Nearly Zero Energy Building Refurbishment written by Fernando Pacheco Torgal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 655 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recast of the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) was adopted by the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union on 19 May 2010. For new buildings, the recast fixes 2020 as the deadline for all new buildings to be “nearly zero energy” (and even sooner for public buildings – by the end of 2018). This book gives practitioner an important tool to tackle the challenges of building refurbishment towards nearly zero energy. This book is welcome at this time and sets the scene for professionals whether practitioners or researchers to learn more about how we can make whether old or new buildings more efficient and effective in terms of energy performance.


Actual Energy Consumption in Dwellings

Actual Energy Consumption in Dwellings

Author: Olivia Guerra Santin

Publisher: IOS Press

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 252

ISBN-13: 1607506505

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Residential buildings have continuously improved in energy efficiency, partly as a consequence of the introduction of energy regulations in many countries. Although better thermal properties and systems efficiency have lowered energy consumption for space heating in recent decades, substantial differences in energy consumption in similar dwellings are still being observed. These differences in consumption are thought to be caused by differences in occupancy patterns, by quality of construction and by rebound effects.This research addresses the effect of energy performance regulations and occupant behaviour on energy consumption for space and water heating in dwellings built after the introduction of the energy performance regulations in the Netherlands. The results of this research show that improving the energy efficiency of buildings alone is not enough to decrease that energy consumption.


Book Synopsis Actual Energy Consumption in Dwellings by : Olivia Guerra Santin

Download or read book Actual Energy Consumption in Dwellings written by Olivia Guerra Santin and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Residential buildings have continuously improved in energy efficiency, partly as a consequence of the introduction of energy regulations in many countries. Although better thermal properties and systems efficiency have lowered energy consumption for space heating in recent decades, substantial differences in energy consumption in similar dwellings are still being observed. These differences in consumption are thought to be caused by differences in occupancy patterns, by quality of construction and by rebound effects.This research addresses the effect of energy performance regulations and occupant behaviour on energy consumption for space and water heating in dwellings built after the introduction of the energy performance regulations in the Netherlands. The results of this research show that improving the energy efficiency of buildings alone is not enough to decrease that energy consumption.


The Role of Occupant Behavior in Achieving Net Zero Energy

The Role of Occupant Behavior in Achieving Net Zero Energy

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2013

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Role of Occupant Behavior in Achieving Net Zero Energy by :

Download or read book The Role of Occupant Behavior in Achieving Net Zero Energy written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Energy and Sustainable Futures

Energy and Sustainable Futures

Author: Iosif Mporas

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-04-29

Total Pages: 274

ISBN-13: 3030639169

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This open access book presents papers displayed in the 2nd International Conference on Energy and Sustainable Futures (ICESF 2020), co-organised by the University of Hertfordshire and the University Alliance DTA in Energy. The research included in this book covers a wide range of topics in the areas of energy and sustainability including: • ICT and control of energy;• conventional energy sources;• energy governance;• materials in energy research;• renewable energy; and• energy storage. The book offers a holistic view of topics related to energy and sustainability, making it of interest to experts in the field, from industry and academia.


Book Synopsis Energy and Sustainable Futures by : Iosif Mporas

Download or read book Energy and Sustainable Futures written by Iosif Mporas and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-29 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book presents papers displayed in the 2nd International Conference on Energy and Sustainable Futures (ICESF 2020), co-organised by the University of Hertfordshire and the University Alliance DTA in Energy. The research included in this book covers a wide range of topics in the areas of energy and sustainability including: • ICT and control of energy;• conventional energy sources;• energy governance;• materials in energy research;• renewable energy; and• energy storage. The book offers a holistic view of topics related to energy and sustainability, making it of interest to experts in the field, from industry and academia.


Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB)

Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB)

Author: Shady Attia

Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann

Published: 2018-03-26

Total Pages: 400

ISBN-13: 0128124628

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Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB): Concepts, Frameworks and Roadmap for Project Analysis and Implementation provides readers with the elements they need to understand, combine and contextualize design decisions on Net Zero Energy Buildings. The book is based on learned lessons from NZEB design, construction, operation that are integrated to bring the most relevant topics, such as multidisciplinarity, climate sensitivity, comfort requirements, carbon footprints, construction quality and evidence-based design. Chapters introduce the context of high performance buildings, present overviews of NZEB, cover the performance thresholds for efficient buildings, cover materials, micro-grid and smart grids, construction quality, performance monitoring, post occupancy evaluation, and more. Offers a roadmap for engaging in energy efficiency in high performance buildings projects Combines solid grounding in core concepts, such as energy efficiency, with a wider context that includes the technical, socio-cultural and environmental dimensions Covers key areas for decision-making Provides a logical framework to analyze projects in the context of environmental change Presents worldwide examples and cases for different climates and societies


Book Synopsis Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB) by : Shady Attia

Download or read book Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB) written by Shady Attia and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2018-03-26 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB): Concepts, Frameworks and Roadmap for Project Analysis and Implementation provides readers with the elements they need to understand, combine and contextualize design decisions on Net Zero Energy Buildings. The book is based on learned lessons from NZEB design, construction, operation that are integrated to bring the most relevant topics, such as multidisciplinarity, climate sensitivity, comfort requirements, carbon footprints, construction quality and evidence-based design. Chapters introduce the context of high performance buildings, present overviews of NZEB, cover the performance thresholds for efficient buildings, cover materials, micro-grid and smart grids, construction quality, performance monitoring, post occupancy evaluation, and more. Offers a roadmap for engaging in energy efficiency in high performance buildings projects Combines solid grounding in core concepts, such as energy efficiency, with a wider context that includes the technical, socio-cultural and environmental dimensions Covers key areas for decision-making Provides a logical framework to analyze projects in the context of environmental change Presents worldwide examples and cases for different climates and societies