Increments in Mandarin Chinese

Increments in Mandarin Chinese

Author: Ni-Eng Lim

Publisher:

Published: 2024

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781003414940

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"Looking at everyday Mandarin Chinese conversations, this book provides a comprehensive examination of the practices used in producing Chinese increments. Increments have been identified as a key nexus that evinces how human interactional practices are fundamental to the structuration of grammar. Lim examines the common interactional work these increments do in their sequential context, and what implications these findings have for our understanding of language and grammar. Based on the examination of actual interactional practices by Chinese speakers, findings show that all types of grammatically fitted and unfitted increments can be produced in a situated context. The research in this book also demonstrates how similar action can be pursued using different types of increments, and that more than one "task" or action may be concurrently and subtly accomplished with the use of a single increment. The results indicate how the regular everyday practices of Chinese increment, formulated in moment-to-moment interaction, instantiates and endorses multiple principles expounded in Emergent Grammar, thereby adding to our wider understanding of language and grammar. This book will primarily interest researchers, graduate students and educators working within the field of Interactional Linguistics and Conversation Analysis, in particular those in Chinese-speaking regions. As research on non-English data are still very limited in these areas, the book will also be useful for researchers with broad interests in the Chinese language"--


Book Synopsis Increments in Mandarin Chinese by : Ni-Eng Lim

Download or read book Increments in Mandarin Chinese written by Ni-Eng Lim and published by . This book was released on 2024 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Looking at everyday Mandarin Chinese conversations, this book provides a comprehensive examination of the practices used in producing Chinese increments. Increments have been identified as a key nexus that evinces how human interactional practices are fundamental to the structuration of grammar. Lim examines the common interactional work these increments do in their sequential context, and what implications these findings have for our understanding of language and grammar. Based on the examination of actual interactional practices by Chinese speakers, findings show that all types of grammatically fitted and unfitted increments can be produced in a situated context. The research in this book also demonstrates how similar action can be pursued using different types of increments, and that more than one "task" or action may be concurrently and subtly accomplished with the use of a single increment. The results indicate how the regular everyday practices of Chinese increment, formulated in moment-to-moment interaction, instantiates and endorses multiple principles expounded in Emergent Grammar, thereby adding to our wider understanding of language and grammar. This book will primarily interest researchers, graduate students and educators working within the field of Interactional Linguistics and Conversation Analysis, in particular those in Chinese-speaking regions. As research on non-English data are still very limited in these areas, the book will also be useful for researchers with broad interests in the Chinese language"--


Increments in Mandarin Chinese

Increments in Mandarin Chinese

Author: Ni-Eng Lim

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2025-06-19

Total Pages: 180

ISBN-13: 1040040497

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Looking at everyday Mandarin Chinese conversations, this book provides a comprehensive examination of the practices used in producing Chinese increments. Increments have been identified as a key nexus that evinces how human interactional practices are fundamental to the structuration of grammar. Lim examines the common interactional work these increments do in their sequential context and what implications these findings have for our understanding of language and grammar. Based on the examination of actual interactional practices by Chinese speakers, findings show that all types of grammatically fitted and unfitted increments can be produced in a situated context. The research in this book also demonstrates how similar action can be pursued using different types of increments and that more than one “task” or action may be concurrently and subtly accomplished with the use of a single increment. The results indicate how the regular everyday practices of Chinese increment, formulated in moment-to-moment interaction, instantiate and endorse multiple principles expounded in emergent grammar, thereby adding to our wider understanding of language and grammar. This book will primarily interest researchers, graduate students, and educators working within the field of interactional linguistics and conversation analysis, in particular those in Chinese-speaking regions. As research on non-English data is still very limited in these areas, the book will also be useful for researchers with broad interests in the Chinese language.


Book Synopsis Increments in Mandarin Chinese by : Ni-Eng Lim

Download or read book Increments in Mandarin Chinese written by Ni-Eng Lim and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2025-06-19 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Looking at everyday Mandarin Chinese conversations, this book provides a comprehensive examination of the practices used in producing Chinese increments. Increments have been identified as a key nexus that evinces how human interactional practices are fundamental to the structuration of grammar. Lim examines the common interactional work these increments do in their sequential context and what implications these findings have for our understanding of language and grammar. Based on the examination of actual interactional practices by Chinese speakers, findings show that all types of grammatically fitted and unfitted increments can be produced in a situated context. The research in this book also demonstrates how similar action can be pursued using different types of increments and that more than one “task” or action may be concurrently and subtly accomplished with the use of a single increment. The results indicate how the regular everyday practices of Chinese increment, formulated in moment-to-moment interaction, instantiate and endorse multiple principles expounded in emergent grammar, thereby adding to our wider understanding of language and grammar. This book will primarily interest researchers, graduate students, and educators working within the field of interactional linguistics and conversation analysis, in particular those in Chinese-speaking regions. As research on non-English data is still very limited in these areas, the book will also be useful for researchers with broad interests in the Chinese language.


Retroactive Operations

Retroactive Operations

Author: Ni Eng Lim

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 289

ISBN-13:

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Conversation Analysis (CA) has established repair (Schegloff, Jefferson & Sacks 1977; Schegloff 1979; Kitzinger 2013) as a conversational mechanism for managing contingencies of talk-in-interaction. In this dissertation, I look at a particular sort of `repair' termed TCU-continuations (or otherwise known increments in other literature) in Mandarin Chinese (henceforth "Chinese"), broadly defined as speakers producing further talk after a possibly complete utterance, which is fashioned not as a new turn-constructional unit (TCU) in itself, but as a retrospectively oriented continuation of the preceding TCU. Though Schegloff (1996, 2000, 2001) specifies TCU-continuations (a.k.a. increments) to be "grammatically fitted, or symbiotic with, that prior TCU", it is found that both syntactically continuous and discontinuous TCU-continuations can abundantly appear in Chinese conversations. Hence, TCU-continuations, in its broadest and core sense of the term, is a language-dependent retroactive operation. This empirical study details the typology of Chinese TCU-continuations following the classificatory categories set out by Couper-Kuhlen and Ono (2007). In terms of what TCU-continuations may be doing, it is found that Chinese TCU-continuations are primarily engaged in downgrading/qualifying or upgrading/intensifying particular stances conveyed in its host-TCU. Other major functions include clarifying/disambiguating, reformatting/reformulating the sequential action and securing/pursuing recipient's uptake. A key finding is that these interactional functions may be pursued using different types of TCU-continuations, suggesting that speakers utilize the most germane type of TCU-continuation at situated moment of unfolding talk to achieve the required interactional function. Finally, what we now know about TCU-continuations based on American English could well be revisited given how "incrementing" is done, and what they can do, in Chinese conversations. This dissertation concludes with some discussion on the how TCU-continuations as a form of `transition-space repair' impacts on its shape and delivery at transition-relevance place; the relationship between TCU-continuations and a general preference for progressivity; as well as the theoretical implications on Emergent Grammar and Interactional Linguistics given the practice of TCU-continuations in conversation.


Book Synopsis Retroactive Operations by : Ni Eng Lim

Download or read book Retroactive Operations written by Ni Eng Lim and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conversation Analysis (CA) has established repair (Schegloff, Jefferson & Sacks 1977; Schegloff 1979; Kitzinger 2013) as a conversational mechanism for managing contingencies of talk-in-interaction. In this dissertation, I look at a particular sort of `repair' termed TCU-continuations (or otherwise known increments in other literature) in Mandarin Chinese (henceforth "Chinese"), broadly defined as speakers producing further talk after a possibly complete utterance, which is fashioned not as a new turn-constructional unit (TCU) in itself, but as a retrospectively oriented continuation of the preceding TCU. Though Schegloff (1996, 2000, 2001) specifies TCU-continuations (a.k.a. increments) to be "grammatically fitted, or symbiotic with, that prior TCU", it is found that both syntactically continuous and discontinuous TCU-continuations can abundantly appear in Chinese conversations. Hence, TCU-continuations, in its broadest and core sense of the term, is a language-dependent retroactive operation. This empirical study details the typology of Chinese TCU-continuations following the classificatory categories set out by Couper-Kuhlen and Ono (2007). In terms of what TCU-continuations may be doing, it is found that Chinese TCU-continuations are primarily engaged in downgrading/qualifying or upgrading/intensifying particular stances conveyed in its host-TCU. Other major functions include clarifying/disambiguating, reformatting/reformulating the sequential action and securing/pursuing recipient's uptake. A key finding is that these interactional functions may be pursued using different types of TCU-continuations, suggesting that speakers utilize the most germane type of TCU-continuation at situated moment of unfolding talk to achieve the required interactional function. Finally, what we now know about TCU-continuations based on American English could well be revisited given how "incrementing" is done, and what they can do, in Chinese conversations. This dissertation concludes with some discussion on the how TCU-continuations as a form of `transition-space repair' impacts on its shape and delivery at transition-relevance place; the relationship between TCU-continuations and a general preference for progressivity; as well as the theoretical implications on Emergent Grammar and Interactional Linguistics given the practice of TCU-continuations in conversation.


The Routledge Handbook of Chinese Discourse Analysis

The Routledge Handbook of Chinese Discourse Analysis

Author: Chris Shei

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-01-14

Total Pages: 674

ISBN-13: 1351819399

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Chinese is a discourse-oriented language and the underlying mechanisms of the language involve encoding and decoding so the language can be correctly delivered and understood. To date, there has been a lack of consolidation at the discourse level such that a reference framework for understanding the language in a top-down fashion is still underdeveloped. The Routledge Handbook of Chinese Discourse Analysis is the first to showcase the latest research in the field of Chinese discourse analysis to consolidate existing findings, put the language in both theoretical and socio-functional perspectives, offer guidance and insights for further research and inspire innovative ideas for exploring the Chinese language in the discourse domain. The book is aimed at both students and scholars researching in the areas of Chinese linguistics and discourse analysis.


Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Chinese Discourse Analysis by : Chris Shei

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Chinese Discourse Analysis written by Chris Shei and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-01-14 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chinese is a discourse-oriented language and the underlying mechanisms of the language involve encoding and decoding so the language can be correctly delivered and understood. To date, there has been a lack of consolidation at the discourse level such that a reference framework for understanding the language in a top-down fashion is still underdeveloped. The Routledge Handbook of Chinese Discourse Analysis is the first to showcase the latest research in the field of Chinese discourse analysis to consolidate existing findings, put the language in both theoretical and socio-functional perspectives, offer guidance and insights for further research and inspire innovative ideas for exploring the Chinese language in the discourse domain. The book is aimed at both students and scholars researching in the areas of Chinese linguistics and discourse analysis.


Focus Manifestation in Mandarin Chinese and Cantonese

Focus Manifestation in Mandarin Chinese and Cantonese

Author: Peppina Po-lun Lee

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-05-23

Total Pages: 254

ISBN-13: 1351339664

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One prominent function of natural language is to convey information. One peculiarity is that it does not do so randomly, but in a structured way, with information structuring formally recognized to be a component of grammar. Among all information structuring notions, focus is one primitive needed to account for all phenomena. Focus Manifestation in Mandarin Chinese and Cantonese: A Comparative Perspective aims to examine from a semantic perspective how syntactic structures and focus adverbs in Mandarin Chinese and semantic particles in Cantonese conspire to encode focus structures and determine focus manifestation in Chinese. With both as tonal languages, Mandarin Chinese and Cantonese manifest different morpho-syntactic configurations to mark focus. A general principle governing focus marking in Mandarin Chinese and Cantonese is given in the book, which aims to give a better understanding on the underlying principles the two used to mark additive and restrictive meanings, and related focus interpretations. Particular attention is also drawn to the co-occurrence of multiple forms of restrictive and additive particles in Cantonese, including adverbs, verbal suffixes and sentence-final particles. Linearity has shown to be an important parameter to determine how focus is structured in Cantonese. This book is aimed at advanced graduate students, researchers and scholars working on Chinese linguistics, syntax and semantics, and comparative dialectal grammar.


Book Synopsis Focus Manifestation in Mandarin Chinese and Cantonese by : Peppina Po-lun Lee

Download or read book Focus Manifestation in Mandarin Chinese and Cantonese written by Peppina Po-lun Lee and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One prominent function of natural language is to convey information. One peculiarity is that it does not do so randomly, but in a structured way, with information structuring formally recognized to be a component of grammar. Among all information structuring notions, focus is one primitive needed to account for all phenomena. Focus Manifestation in Mandarin Chinese and Cantonese: A Comparative Perspective aims to examine from a semantic perspective how syntactic structures and focus adverbs in Mandarin Chinese and semantic particles in Cantonese conspire to encode focus structures and determine focus manifestation in Chinese. With both as tonal languages, Mandarin Chinese and Cantonese manifest different morpho-syntactic configurations to mark focus. A general principle governing focus marking in Mandarin Chinese and Cantonese is given in the book, which aims to give a better understanding on the underlying principles the two used to mark additive and restrictive meanings, and related focus interpretations. Particular attention is also drawn to the co-occurrence of multiple forms of restrictive and additive particles in Cantonese, including adverbs, verbal suffixes and sentence-final particles. Linearity has shown to be an important parameter to determine how focus is structured in Cantonese. This book is aimed at advanced graduate students, researchers and scholars working on Chinese linguistics, syntax and semantics, and comparative dialectal grammar.


Multimodality in Chinese Interaction

Multimodality in Chinese Interaction

Author: Xiaoting Li

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2019-05-06

Total Pages: 341

ISBN-13: 3110462397

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This book meets the demands of scholars of Chinese linguistics as well as researchers on multimodality from a cross-linguistic and comparative perspective. It sheds new light on the traditional study of Chinese discourse and grammar. The volume brings together leading scholars working on the state-of-the-art research on this topic from all over the world, contributing to the understanding of the multimodal nature of human interaction at large.


Book Synopsis Multimodality in Chinese Interaction by : Xiaoting Li

Download or read book Multimodality in Chinese Interaction written by Xiaoting Li and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-05-06 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book meets the demands of scholars of Chinese linguistics as well as researchers on multimodality from a cross-linguistic and comparative perspective. It sheds new light on the traditional study of Chinese discourse and grammar. The volume brings together leading scholars working on the state-of-the-art research on this topic from all over the world, contributing to the understanding of the multimodal nature of human interaction at large.


27000 English-Mandarin Chinese Words Dictionary With Definitions

27000 English-Mandarin Chinese Words Dictionary With Definitions

Author: Nam H Nguyen

Publisher: Nam H Nguyen

Published: 2018-04-27

Total Pages: 2024

ISBN-13:

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is a great resource anywhere you go; it is an easy tool that has just the words completed description you want and need! The entire dictionary is an alphabetical list of English words with their full description plus special Alphabet, Irregular Verbs and Parts of speech. It will be perfect and very useful for everyone who needs a handy, reliable resource for home, school, office, organization, students, college, government officials, diplomats, academics, professionals, business people, company, travel, interpreting, reference and learning English. The meaning of words you will learn will help you in any situations in the palm of your hand. 無論你走到哪裡都是一個很好的資源 這是一個簡單的工具,只需完成描述你想要和需要的話! 整個字典是一個英文單詞的字母順序列表,其全部描述以及特殊字母,不規則動詞和詞性。 對於需要為家庭,學校,辦公室,組織,學生,大學,政府官員,外交官,學者,專業人員,商務人士,公司,旅行,口譯,參考和學習提供便利,可靠資源的人員 英語。 你將學習的單詞的含義將幫助你掌握任何情況


Book Synopsis 27000 English-Mandarin Chinese Words Dictionary With Definitions by : Nam H Nguyen

Download or read book 27000 English-Mandarin Chinese Words Dictionary With Definitions written by Nam H Nguyen and published by Nam H Nguyen. This book was released on 2018-04-27 with total page 2024 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: is a great resource anywhere you go; it is an easy tool that has just the words completed description you want and need! The entire dictionary is an alphabetical list of English words with their full description plus special Alphabet, Irregular Verbs and Parts of speech. It will be perfect and very useful for everyone who needs a handy, reliable resource for home, school, office, organization, students, college, government officials, diplomats, academics, professionals, business people, company, travel, interpreting, reference and learning English. The meaning of words you will learn will help you in any situations in the palm of your hand. 無論你走到哪裡都是一個很好的資源 這是一個簡單的工具,只需完成描述你想要和需要的話! 整個字典是一個英文單詞的字母順序列表,其全部描述以及特殊字母,不規則動詞和詞性。 對於需要為家庭,學校,辦公室,組織,學生,大學,政府官員,外交官,學者,專業人員,商務人士,公司,旅行,口譯,參考和學習提供便利,可靠資源的人員 英語。 你將學習的單詞的含義將幫助你掌握任何情況


English and Chinese Dictionary

English and Chinese Dictionary

Author: William Lobscheid

Publisher:

Published: 1866

Total Pages: 1038

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis English and Chinese Dictionary by : William Lobscheid

Download or read book English and Chinese Dictionary written by William Lobscheid and published by . This book was released on 1866 with total page 1038 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


TPS Frequency Dictionary of Mandarin Chinese

TPS Frequency Dictionary of Mandarin Chinese

Author: Michael Burkhardt

Publisher: Lulu.com

Published: 2010-05-20

Total Pages: 614

ISBN-13: 0557453445

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The TPS Frequency Dictionary of Mandarin Chinese is not just another character frequency based dictionary. It has been designed to provide students with a guide for learning new characters, words, and phrases gradually, building upon characters already familiar. The entries have been arranged according to a Triple Progression System in which words are grouped first by character frequency, then by word frequency, and filtered so that new words and phrases appear only after all of their component characters have been introduced.


Book Synopsis TPS Frequency Dictionary of Mandarin Chinese by : Michael Burkhardt

Download or read book TPS Frequency Dictionary of Mandarin Chinese written by Michael Burkhardt and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2010-05-20 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The TPS Frequency Dictionary of Mandarin Chinese is not just another character frequency based dictionary. It has been designed to provide students with a guide for learning new characters, words, and phrases gradually, building upon characters already familiar. The entries have been arranged according to a Triple Progression System in which words are grouped first by character frequency, then by word frequency, and filtered so that new words and phrases appear only after all of their component characters have been introduced.


Essential 120000 English-Mandarin Chinese Words Dictionary

Essential 120000 English-Mandarin Chinese Words Dictionary

Author: Nam H Nguyen

Publisher: Nam H Nguyen

Published: 2018-02-03

Total Pages: 2432

ISBN-13:

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Learning a new language or a second language is not quick or easy. Especially the first few months, it requires a lot of time, a lot of patience, and commitment. The Essential 120,000 English-Mandarin Chinese Words Dictionary is a great resource anywhere you go; it is an easy tool that has just the words you want and need! The entire dictionary is an alphabetical list of English words and their Mandarin Chinese equivalent translations. It will be very useful for everyone (home, school, students, travel, interpreting and learning Mandarin Chinese or English). The words you will learn will help you in any situation! Learning a new language or a second language allows you to connect with the country and culture you are working on through books, magazines, newspapers, movies, television, websites, and conversations. Best of all, learning languages is a passion that will help you in the future, and the skill will belong to you forever! Just remember one thing that learning never stops! Read, Read, Read! And Write, Write, Write! A thank you to my wonderful wife Beth (Griffo) Nguyen and my amazing sons Taylor Nguyen and Ashton Nguyen for all their love and support, without their emotional support and help, none of these educational language eBooks and audios would be possible. 學習一門新的語言或第二語言不是很快並且很容易. 尤其是前幾個月,它需要大量的時間,極大的耐心和決心。 本質120,000英語中國普通話詞詞典是一個很好的資源你去任何地 方;它是一個簡單的工具,剛剛你想要和需要的話!整個詞典是英 語單詞和他們的中國普通話翻譯相當於按字母順序排列。這將是為 每個人(家庭,學校,學生,旅遊,解釋和學習中國普通話或英語 )非常有用。您將學習的話,會幫助你在任何情況下! 學習一門新的語言或第二語言可以讓你的國家和文化您正在使用通 過書籍,雜誌,報紙,電影,電視,網站和對話來連接。最重要的 是,學習語言是一種激情,這將有助於你在未來,和技能將屬於你 直到永遠! 只要記住一件事,學習永不停止!讀,讀,讀!和寫,寫,寫! 感謝您對我出色的妻子貝絲( GRIFFO ) Nguyen和我驚人的兒子泰勒和阮阮阿什頓為他們所有的愛和支持, 沒有他們的情感上的支持和幫助,沒有這些教育語言電子書和音頻 成為可能


Book Synopsis Essential 120000 English-Mandarin Chinese Words Dictionary by : Nam H Nguyen

Download or read book Essential 120000 English-Mandarin Chinese Words Dictionary written by Nam H Nguyen and published by Nam H Nguyen. This book was released on 2018-02-03 with total page 2432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learning a new language or a second language is not quick or easy. Especially the first few months, it requires a lot of time, a lot of patience, and commitment. The Essential 120,000 English-Mandarin Chinese Words Dictionary is a great resource anywhere you go; it is an easy tool that has just the words you want and need! The entire dictionary is an alphabetical list of English words and their Mandarin Chinese equivalent translations. It will be very useful for everyone (home, school, students, travel, interpreting and learning Mandarin Chinese or English). The words you will learn will help you in any situation! Learning a new language or a second language allows you to connect with the country and culture you are working on through books, magazines, newspapers, movies, television, websites, and conversations. Best of all, learning languages is a passion that will help you in the future, and the skill will belong to you forever! Just remember one thing that learning never stops! Read, Read, Read! And Write, Write, Write! A thank you to my wonderful wife Beth (Griffo) Nguyen and my amazing sons Taylor Nguyen and Ashton Nguyen for all their love and support, without their emotional support and help, none of these educational language eBooks and audios would be possible. 學習一門新的語言或第二語言不是很快並且很容易. 尤其是前幾個月,它需要大量的時間,極大的耐心和決心。 本質120,000英語中國普通話詞詞典是一個很好的資源你去任何地 方;它是一個簡單的工具,剛剛你想要和需要的話!整個詞典是英 語單詞和他們的中國普通話翻譯相當於按字母順序排列。這將是為 每個人(家庭,學校,學生,旅遊,解釋和學習中國普通話或英語 )非常有用。您將學習的話,會幫助你在任何情況下! 學習一門新的語言或第二語言可以讓你的國家和文化您正在使用通 過書籍,雜誌,報紙,電影,電視,網站和對話來連接。最重要的 是,學習語言是一種激情,這將有助於你在未來,和技能將屬於你 直到永遠! 只要記住一件事,學習永不停止!讀,讀,讀!和寫,寫,寫! 感謝您對我出色的妻子貝絲( GRIFFO ) Nguyen和我驚人的兒子泰勒和阮阮阿什頓為他們所有的愛和支持, 沒有他們的情感上的支持和幫助,沒有這些教育語言電子書和音頻 成為可能