Innovative Bridge Structures Based on Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC)

Innovative Bridge Structures Based on Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC)

Author: Xudong Shao

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2024-01-18

Total Pages: 976

ISBN-13: 0443158665

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Innovative Bridge Structures Based on Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC): Theory, Experiments and Applications introduces more than a dozen innovative bridge structures and engineering applications developed by the author's team based on UHPC. As the new bridge structure developed by UHPC can make outstanding contributions to the realization of the "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals" and "sustainable development," and since recent studies have shown that the application of UHPC is expected to greatly reduce the amount of materials and carbon emissions and prolong the life of the structure, this book is an ideal update on the topic. For example, after calculation, when UHPC is applied to the arch bridge with compression as the main stress characteristic, compared with the steel arch bridge, the dead weight of the UHPC arch bridge is basically the same, and the cost and carbon emission are only 34% and 20% of the latter. Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) as a new generation of civil structural materials has the characteristics of high strength, high toughness and high durability. Through the collaborative innovation of new materials and new structures, the application of UHPC in bridge engineering is expected to achieve the goal of economical, environmentally-friendly, durable and high performance of the main structure. Teachers readers about the new structures and technologies in bridge engineering developed by the author's team based on UHPC Provides relevant experimental studies and the mechanical properties of different UHPC structures Helps users understand the design method and calculation theory of UHPC bridge structures Covers the characteristics and advantages of new UHPC structures and technologies applied to engineering


Book Synopsis Innovative Bridge Structures Based on Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC) by : Xudong Shao

Download or read book Innovative Bridge Structures Based on Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC) written by Xudong Shao and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-01-18 with total page 976 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovative Bridge Structures Based on Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC): Theory, Experiments and Applications introduces more than a dozen innovative bridge structures and engineering applications developed by the author's team based on UHPC. As the new bridge structure developed by UHPC can make outstanding contributions to the realization of the "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals" and "sustainable development," and since recent studies have shown that the application of UHPC is expected to greatly reduce the amount of materials and carbon emissions and prolong the life of the structure, this book is an ideal update on the topic. For example, after calculation, when UHPC is applied to the arch bridge with compression as the main stress characteristic, compared with the steel arch bridge, the dead weight of the UHPC arch bridge is basically the same, and the cost and carbon emission are only 34% and 20% of the latter. Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) as a new generation of civil structural materials has the characteristics of high strength, high toughness and high durability. Through the collaborative innovation of new materials and new structures, the application of UHPC in bridge engineering is expected to achieve the goal of economical, environmentally-friendly, durable and high performance of the main structure. Teachers readers about the new structures and technologies in bridge engineering developed by the author's team based on UHPC Provides relevant experimental studies and the mechanical properties of different UHPC structures Helps users understand the design method and calculation theory of UHPC bridge structures Covers the characteristics and advantages of new UHPC structures and technologies applied to engineering

Innovative Bridge Design Handbook

Innovative Bridge Design Handbook

Author: Alessio Pipinato

Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann

Published: 2015-11-11

Total Pages: 880

ISBN-13: 0128004878

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As known, each bridge presents a unique set of design, construction, and maintenance challenges. The designer must determine the appropriate methods and level of refinement necessary to design and analyze each bridge on a case-by-case basis. The Innovative Bridge Design Handbook: Construction, Rehabilitation, and Maintenance encompasses the state of the art in bridge design, construction, maintenance, and safety assessment. Written by an international group of experts, this book provides innovative design approaches used in various parts of the world and explores concepts in design, construction, and maintenance that will reduce project costs and increase structural safety and durability. Furthermore, research and innovative solutions are described throughout chapters. The Innovative Bridge Design Handbook: Construction, Rehabilitation, and Maintenance brings together the specific knowledge of a bevy of experts and academics in bridge engineering in the areas of design, assessment, research, and construction. The handbook begins with an analysis of the history and development of bridge aesthetics and design; various types of loads including seismic and wind loads are then described, together with fatigue and fracture. Bridge design based on material such as reinforced concrete, prestressed reinforced concrete, steel and composite, timber, masonry bridges is analyzed and detailed according to international codes and standards. Then bridge design based on geometry, such as arch bridges, girders, cable stayed and suspension bridges, is illustrated. This is followed by a discussion of a number of special topics, including integral, movable, highway and railway bridges, together with seismic component devices, cables, orthotropic decks, foundations, and case studies. Finally, bridge construction equipment, bridge assessment retrofit and management, bridge monitoring, fiber-reinforced polymers to reinforce bridges, bridge collapse issues are covered. Loads including seismic and wind loads, fatigue and fracture, local effects Structural analysis including numerical methods (FEM), dynamics, risk and reliability, innovative structural typologies Bridge design based on material type: RC and PRC, steel and composite, timber and masonry bridges Bridge design based on geometry: arch bridges, girders, cable stayed and suspension bridges Special topics: integral, movable, highway, railway bridges, seismic component devices, cables, orthotropic decks, foundations Construction including construction case studies, construction equipment, bridge assessment, bridge management, retrofit and strengthening, monitoring procedures


Book Synopsis Innovative Bridge Design Handbook by : Alessio Pipinato

Download or read book Innovative Bridge Design Handbook written by Alessio Pipinato and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2015-11-11 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As known, each bridge presents a unique set of design, construction, and maintenance challenges. The designer must determine the appropriate methods and level of refinement necessary to design and analyze each bridge on a case-by-case basis. The Innovative Bridge Design Handbook: Construction, Rehabilitation, and Maintenance encompasses the state of the art in bridge design, construction, maintenance, and safety assessment. Written by an international group of experts, this book provides innovative design approaches used in various parts of the world and explores concepts in design, construction, and maintenance that will reduce project costs and increase structural safety and durability. Furthermore, research and innovative solutions are described throughout chapters. The Innovative Bridge Design Handbook: Construction, Rehabilitation, and Maintenance brings together the specific knowledge of a bevy of experts and academics in bridge engineering in the areas of design, assessment, research, and construction. The handbook begins with an analysis of the history and development of bridge aesthetics and design; various types of loads including seismic and wind loads are then described, together with fatigue and fracture. Bridge design based on material such as reinforced concrete, prestressed reinforced concrete, steel and composite, timber, masonry bridges is analyzed and detailed according to international codes and standards. Then bridge design based on geometry, such as arch bridges, girders, cable stayed and suspension bridges, is illustrated. This is followed by a discussion of a number of special topics, including integral, movable, highway and railway bridges, together with seismic component devices, cables, orthotropic decks, foundations, and case studies. Finally, bridge construction equipment, bridge assessment retrofit and management, bridge monitoring, fiber-reinforced polymers to reinforce bridges, bridge collapse issues are covered. Loads including seismic and wind loads, fatigue and fracture, local effects Structural analysis including numerical methods (FEM), dynamics, risk and reliability, innovative structural typologies Bridge design based on material type: RC and PRC, steel and composite, timber and masonry bridges Bridge design based on geometry: arch bridges, girders, cable stayed and suspension bridges Special topics: integral, movable, highway, railway bridges, seismic component devices, cables, orthotropic decks, foundations Construction including construction case studies, construction equipment, bridge assessment, bridge management, retrofit and strengthening, monitoring procedures

Innovative Bridge Designs for Rapid Renewal

Innovative Bridge Designs for Rapid Renewal

Author: HNTB Corporation, Genesis Structures Inc, Structural Engineering Associates, and Iowa State University

Publisher: Transportation Research Board

Published:

Total Pages: 976

ISBN-13: 0309274109

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This report from the second Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP 2), which is administered by the Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, documents the development of standardized approaches to designing and constructing complete bridge systems for rapid renewals.


Book Synopsis Innovative Bridge Designs for Rapid Renewal by : HNTB Corporation, Genesis Structures Inc, Structural Engineering Associates, and Iowa State University

Download or read book Innovative Bridge Designs for Rapid Renewal written by HNTB Corporation, Genesis Structures Inc, Structural Engineering Associates, and Iowa State University and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on with total page 976 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report from the second Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP 2), which is administered by the Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, documents the development of standardized approaches to designing and constructing complete bridge systems for rapid renewals.

Innovative Bridge Design Handbook

Innovative Bridge Design Handbook

Author: Alessio Pipinato

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2021-09-08

Total Pages: 1048

ISBN-13: 0323860141

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Innovative Bridge Design Handbook: Construction, Rehabilitation, and Maintenance, Second Edition, brings together the essentials of bridge engineering across design, assessment, research and construction. Written by an international group of experts, each chapter is divided into two parts: the first covers design issues, while the second presents current research into the innovative design approaches used across the world. This new edition includes new topics such as foot bridges, new materials in bridge engineering and soil-foundation structure interaction. All chapters have been updated to include the latest concepts in design, construction, and maintenance to reduce project cost, increase structural safety, and maximize durability. Code and standard references have been updated. Completely revised and updated with the latest in bridge engineering and design Provides detailed design procedures for specific bridges with solved examples Presents structural analysis including numerical methods (FEM), dynamics, risk and reliability, and innovative structural typologies


Book Synopsis Innovative Bridge Design Handbook by : Alessio Pipinato

Download or read book Innovative Bridge Design Handbook written by Alessio Pipinato and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-09-08 with total page 1048 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovative Bridge Design Handbook: Construction, Rehabilitation, and Maintenance, Second Edition, brings together the essentials of bridge engineering across design, assessment, research and construction. Written by an international group of experts, each chapter is divided into two parts: the first covers design issues, while the second presents current research into the innovative design approaches used across the world. This new edition includes new topics such as foot bridges, new materials in bridge engineering and soil-foundation structure interaction. All chapters have been updated to include the latest concepts in design, construction, and maintenance to reduce project cost, increase structural safety, and maximize durability. Code and standard references have been updated. Completely revised and updated with the latest in bridge engineering and design Provides detailed design procedures for specific bridges with solved examples Presents structural analysis including numerical methods (FEM), dynamics, risk and reliability, and innovative structural typologies

Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations

Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations

Author: Hiroshi Yokota

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2021-04-20

Total Pages: 926

ISBN-13: 1000173755

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Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations contains lectures and papers presented at the Tenth International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management (IABMAS 2020), held in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan, April 11–15, 2021. This volume consists of a book of extended abstracts and a USB card containing the full papers of 571 contributions presented at IABMAS 2020, including the T.Y. Lin Lecture, 9 Keynote Lectures, and 561 technical papers from 40 countries. The contributions presented at IABMAS 2020 deal with the state of the art as well as emerging concepts and innovative applications related to the main aspects of maintenance, safety, management, life-cycle sustainability and technological innovations of bridges. Major topics include: advanced bridge design, construction and maintenance approaches, safety, reliability and risk evaluation, life-cycle management, life-cycle sustainability, standardization, analytical models, bridge management systems, service life prediction, maintenance and management strategies, structural health monitoring, non-destructive testing and field testing, safety, resilience, robustness and redundancy, durability enhancement, repair and rehabilitation, fatigue and corrosion, extreme loads, and application of information and computer technology and artificial intelligence for bridges, among others. This volume provides both an up-to-date overview of the field of bridge engineering and significant contributions to the process of making more rational decisions on maintenance, safety, management, life-cycle sustainability and technological innovations of bridges for the purpose of enhancing the welfare of society. The Editors hope that these Proceedings will serve as a valuable reference to all concerned with bridge structure and infrastructure systems, including engineers, researchers, academics and students from all areas of bridge engineering.


Book Synopsis Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations by : Hiroshi Yokota

Download or read book Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations written by Hiroshi Yokota and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-04-20 with total page 926 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations contains lectures and papers presented at the Tenth International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management (IABMAS 2020), held in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan, April 11–15, 2021. This volume consists of a book of extended abstracts and a USB card containing the full papers of 571 contributions presented at IABMAS 2020, including the T.Y. Lin Lecture, 9 Keynote Lectures, and 561 technical papers from 40 countries. The contributions presented at IABMAS 2020 deal with the state of the art as well as emerging concepts and innovative applications related to the main aspects of maintenance, safety, management, life-cycle sustainability and technological innovations of bridges. Major topics include: advanced bridge design, construction and maintenance approaches, safety, reliability and risk evaluation, life-cycle management, life-cycle sustainability, standardization, analytical models, bridge management systems, service life prediction, maintenance and management strategies, structural health monitoring, non-destructive testing and field testing, safety, resilience, robustness and redundancy, durability enhancement, repair and rehabilitation, fatigue and corrosion, extreme loads, and application of information and computer technology and artificial intelligence for bridges, among others. This volume provides both an up-to-date overview of the field of bridge engineering and significant contributions to the process of making more rational decisions on maintenance, safety, management, life-cycle sustainability and technological innovations of bridges for the purpose of enhancing the welfare of society. The Editors hope that these Proceedings will serve as a valuable reference to all concerned with bridge structure and infrastructure systems, including engineers, researchers, academics and students from all areas of bridge engineering.

Innovative Bridge Designs for Rapid Renewal: ABC Toolkit

Innovative Bridge Designs for Rapid Renewal: ABC Toolkit

Author: TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH BOARD

Publisher: Transportation Research Board

Published:

Total Pages: 323

ISBN-13: 030927284X

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Book Synopsis Innovative Bridge Designs for Rapid Renewal: ABC Toolkit by : TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH BOARD

Download or read book Innovative Bridge Designs for Rapid Renewal: ABC Toolkit written by TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH BOARD and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evaluation of Ultra-high Performance Concrete (UHPC) in Joints of Bridge Girders

Evaluation of Ultra-high Performance Concrete (UHPC) in Joints of Bridge Girders

Author: Saipavan Rallabhandhi

Publisher:

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 146

ISBN-13:

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"Joints are often considered as the weak link in a structure and often deterioration of the structure initiates from the joints. Joints transfer the stresses from super-structure to sub-structure and in this process are subjected to large transfer stresses. Not much attention is given to the design of joints as they are positioned in low moment regions and typically a 4 to 6 ksi (28 to 41 MPa) concrete is used to fill the joints. One of the solution to this problem is Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC). In the recent past significant research has been done to use UHPC in deck-level connections and successful results were obtained. UHPC is a relatively new concrete material which not only has high compressive (18 ksi/124 MPa) and tensile strengths (5 ksi/35 MPa) with a very high chemical resistance, and durability. Use of steel fibers in UHPC helps increasing the service life. UHPC was successfully used by New York State and Iowa State Department of Transportations (DoT) in many bridges as various components, and proved to help with Accelerated Bridge Construction (ABC) which makes its use economical and time saving. This research focused on using UHPC as joint filler material along with High strength self-consolidating concrete (HS-SCC) while studying the effects of using different continuity details and effects of surface preparation of beam in a reinforced concrete section subjected to high-moment loading using 22 test specimens. An investigation of non-prestressed Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDoT) end girder detail using UHPC in the joint was also conducted. UHPC when used in the joints can be a viable solution making joints the stronger link holding the structure together"--Abstract, page iii.


Book Synopsis Evaluation of Ultra-high Performance Concrete (UHPC) in Joints of Bridge Girders by : Saipavan Rallabhandhi

Download or read book Evaluation of Ultra-high Performance Concrete (UHPC) in Joints of Bridge Girders written by Saipavan Rallabhandhi and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Joints are often considered as the weak link in a structure and often deterioration of the structure initiates from the joints. Joints transfer the stresses from super-structure to sub-structure and in this process are subjected to large transfer stresses. Not much attention is given to the design of joints as they are positioned in low moment regions and typically a 4 to 6 ksi (28 to 41 MPa) concrete is used to fill the joints. One of the solution to this problem is Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC). In the recent past significant research has been done to use UHPC in deck-level connections and successful results were obtained. UHPC is a relatively new concrete material which not only has high compressive (18 ksi/124 MPa) and tensile strengths (5 ksi/35 MPa) with a very high chemical resistance, and durability. Use of steel fibers in UHPC helps increasing the service life. UHPC was successfully used by New York State and Iowa State Department of Transportations (DoT) in many bridges as various components, and proved to help with Accelerated Bridge Construction (ABC) which makes its use economical and time saving. This research focused on using UHPC as joint filler material along with High strength self-consolidating concrete (HS-SCC) while studying the effects of using different continuity details and effects of surface preparation of beam in a reinforced concrete section subjected to high-moment loading using 22 test specimens. An investigation of non-prestressed Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDoT) end girder detail using UHPC in the joint was also conducted. UHPC when used in the joints can be a viable solution making joints the stronger link holding the structure together"--Abstract, page iii.

Development, Characterization and Applications of a Non Proprietary Ultra High Performance Concrete for Highway Bridges

Development, Characterization and Applications of a Non Proprietary Ultra High Performance Concrete for Highway Bridges

Author: Sherif El-Tawil

Publisher:

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 199

ISBN-13:

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Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) is a new class of cementitious materials that have exceptional mechanical and durability characteristics. UHPC is commercially available. However, its cost for construction of highway structures is prohibitive. Based on an extensive testing program, a new family of non-proprietary UHPC materials with excellent characteristics in compression and tension, as well as exceptional resistance to freeze-thaw and chloride ion penetration were developed. The most cost effective of these deviates from traditional UHPC mixtures in that it uses a 50:50 mix of Portland Type I and Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag (GGBS) as a binder, lacks any silica powder (inert filler) and requires no post-placement treatment. The use of GGBS improves the material’s ‘greenness’ making it a more sustainable cementitious product. Specifications for making the new UHPC were proposed. The developed UHPC blend was then used to conduct a comprehensive study on bond between UHPC and deformed steel bars to facilitate and enable future structural applications. Bond pull out tests showed the developed UHPC requires significantly reduced development lengths in order to attain steel bar yield compared to traditional concrete. Models to characterize the bond strength were proposed and a UHPC joint consisting of two pre-cast bridge deck elements was developed and tested at full scale. It was shown that a 6” (150 mm) joint made of the developed UHPC was sufficient to successfully transfer loading between the decks.


Book Synopsis Development, Characterization and Applications of a Non Proprietary Ultra High Performance Concrete for Highway Bridges by : Sherif El-Tawil

Download or read book Development, Characterization and Applications of a Non Proprietary Ultra High Performance Concrete for Highway Bridges written by Sherif El-Tawil and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) is a new class of cementitious materials that have exceptional mechanical and durability characteristics. UHPC is commercially available. However, its cost for construction of highway structures is prohibitive. Based on an extensive testing program, a new family of non-proprietary UHPC materials with excellent characteristics in compression and tension, as well as exceptional resistance to freeze-thaw and chloride ion penetration were developed. The most cost effective of these deviates from traditional UHPC mixtures in that it uses a 50:50 mix of Portland Type I and Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag (GGBS) as a binder, lacks any silica powder (inert filler) and requires no post-placement treatment. The use of GGBS improves the material’s ‘greenness’ making it a more sustainable cementitious product. Specifications for making the new UHPC were proposed. The developed UHPC blend was then used to conduct a comprehensive study on bond between UHPC and deformed steel bars to facilitate and enable future structural applications. Bond pull out tests showed the developed UHPC requires significantly reduced development lengths in order to attain steel bar yield compared to traditional concrete. Models to characterize the bond strength were proposed and a UHPC joint consisting of two pre-cast bridge deck elements was developed and tested at full scale. It was shown that a 6” (150 mm) joint made of the developed UHPC was sufficient to successfully transfer loading between the decks.

Bridge Safety

Bridge Safety

Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology

Publisher:

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 100

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Bridge Safety by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology

Download or read book Bridge Safety written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High Performance Concrete – Innovation & Utilization

High Performance Concrete – Innovation & Utilization

Author: Gai Fei Peng

Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd

Published: 2014-10-01

Total Pages: 658

ISBN-13: 3038266604

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Collection of selected, peer reviewed papers from the 10th International Symposium on High Performance Concrete – Innovation & Utilization (HPC 2014), September 16-18, 2014, Beijing, China. The 87 papers are grouped as follows: Chapter 1: High-Performance and Ultra-High Performance Concrete, Chapter 2: Concrete Durability and Mechanical Properties, Chapter 3: Fire Resistance, Chapter 4: Concrete Sustainability, Recycling and Utilization, Chapter 5: Mix Proportion Design and Hydration, Chapter 6: Self-Compacting Concrete, Chapter 7: Special Raw Materials, Concrete Composites and Additives, Chapter 8: Structural Performance and Modeling, Chapter 9: Testing Methods, Evaluation and Quality


Book Synopsis High Performance Concrete – Innovation & Utilization by : Gai Fei Peng

Download or read book High Performance Concrete – Innovation & Utilization written by Gai Fei Peng and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2014-10-01 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collection of selected, peer reviewed papers from the 10th International Symposium on High Performance Concrete – Innovation & Utilization (HPC 2014), September 16-18, 2014, Beijing, China. The 87 papers are grouped as follows: Chapter 1: High-Performance and Ultra-High Performance Concrete, Chapter 2: Concrete Durability and Mechanical Properties, Chapter 3: Fire Resistance, Chapter 4: Concrete Sustainability, Recycling and Utilization, Chapter 5: Mix Proportion Design and Hydration, Chapter 6: Self-Compacting Concrete, Chapter 7: Special Raw Materials, Concrete Composites and Additives, Chapter 8: Structural Performance and Modeling, Chapter 9: Testing Methods, Evaluation and Quality