Magnetic Interactions in Molecules and Solids

Magnetic Interactions in Molecules and Solids

Author: Coen de Graaf

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-09-04

Total Pages: 253

ISBN-13: 3319229516

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This textbook is the second volume in the Theoretical Chemistry and Computational Modeling series and aims to explain the theoretical basis of magnetic interactions at a level that will be useful for master students in physical, inorganic and organic chemistry. The book gives a treatment of magnetic interactions in terms of the phenomenological spin Hamiltonians that have been such powerful tools for chemistry and physics in the past half century, starting from the simple Heisenberg and Ising Hamiltonians and ending with Hamiltonians that include biquadratic, cyclic or anisotropic exchange. On the other hand, it also explains how quantum chemical methods, reaching from simple mean field methods to accurate models that include the effects of electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling, can help to understand the magnetic properties. Connecting the two perspectives is an essential aspect of the book, since it leads to a deeper understanding of the relation between physical phenomena and basic properties. It also makes clear that in many cases one can derive magnetic coupling parameters not only from experiment, but also from accurate ab initio calculations. The book starts with introducing a selection of basic concepts and tools. Throughout the book the text is interlarded with exercises, stimulating the students to not only read but also verify the assertions and perform (parts of) the derivations by themselves. In addition, each chapter ends with a number of problems that can be used to check whether the material has been understood.


Book Synopsis Magnetic Interactions in Molecules and Solids by : Coen de Graaf

Download or read book Magnetic Interactions in Molecules and Solids written by Coen de Graaf and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-04 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is the second volume in the Theoretical Chemistry and Computational Modeling series and aims to explain the theoretical basis of magnetic interactions at a level that will be useful for master students in physical, inorganic and organic chemistry. The book gives a treatment of magnetic interactions in terms of the phenomenological spin Hamiltonians that have been such powerful tools for chemistry and physics in the past half century, starting from the simple Heisenberg and Ising Hamiltonians and ending with Hamiltonians that include biquadratic, cyclic or anisotropic exchange. On the other hand, it also explains how quantum chemical methods, reaching from simple mean field methods to accurate models that include the effects of electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling, can help to understand the magnetic properties. Connecting the two perspectives is an essential aspect of the book, since it leads to a deeper understanding of the relation between physical phenomena and basic properties. It also makes clear that in many cases one can derive magnetic coupling parameters not only from experiment, but also from accurate ab initio calculations. The book starts with introducing a selection of basic concepts and tools. Throughout the book the text is interlarded with exercises, stimulating the students to not only read but also verify the assertions and perform (parts of) the derivations by themselves. In addition, each chapter ends with a number of problems that can be used to check whether the material has been understood.


Molecular Interactions

Molecular Interactions

Author: H. Ratajczak

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 1980

Total Pages: 664

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Molecular Interactions by : H. Ratajczak

Download or read book Molecular Interactions written by H. Ratajczak and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1980 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Water: A Very Short Introduction

Water: A Very Short Introduction

Author: John Finney

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2015-08-27

Total Pages: 161

ISBN-13: 0191019054

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Water dominates the surface of Earth and is vital to life on our planet. It is a remarkable liquid which shows anomalous behaviour. In this Very Short Introduction John Finney introduces the science of water, and explores how the structure of water molecules gives rise to its physical and chemical properties. Considering water in all three of its states as ice and steam as well as liquid, Finney explains the great importance of an understanding of its structure and behaviour to a range of fields including chemistry, astrophysics, and earth and environmental sciences. Finney describes the role of water in biology, and ends with a discussion of the outstanding controversies concerning water, and some of the 'magical' properties which have been claimed for it. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.


Book Synopsis Water: A Very Short Introduction by : John Finney

Download or read book Water: A Very Short Introduction written by John Finney and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2015-08-27 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water dominates the surface of Earth and is vital to life on our planet. It is a remarkable liquid which shows anomalous behaviour. In this Very Short Introduction John Finney introduces the science of water, and explores how the structure of water molecules gives rise to its physical and chemical properties. Considering water in all three of its states as ice and steam as well as liquid, Finney explains the great importance of an understanding of its structure and behaviour to a range of fields including chemistry, astrophysics, and earth and environmental sciences. Finney describes the role of water in biology, and ends with a discussion of the outstanding controversies concerning water, and some of the 'magical' properties which have been claimed for it. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.


Molecular Interactions

Molecular Interactions

Author: David A. Micha

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2020-01-02

Total Pages: 400

ISBN-13: 0470290749

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A modern, comprehensive text and reference describing intermolecular forces, this book begins with coverage of the concepts and methods for simpler systems, then moves on to more advanced subjects for complex systems – emphasizing concepts and methods used in calculations with realistic models and compared with empirical data. Contains applications to many physical systems and worked examples Proceeds from introductory material to advanced modern treatments Has relevance for new materials, biological phenomena, and energy and fuels production


Book Synopsis Molecular Interactions by : David A. Micha

Download or read book Molecular Interactions written by David A. Micha and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-01-02 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A modern, comprehensive text and reference describing intermolecular forces, this book begins with coverage of the concepts and methods for simpler systems, then moves on to more advanced subjects for complex systems – emphasizing concepts and methods used in calculations with realistic models and compared with empirical data. Contains applications to many physical systems and worked examples Proceeds from introductory material to advanced modern treatments Has relevance for new materials, biological phenomena, and energy and fuels production


Molecular Interactions

Molecular Interactions

Author: H. Ratajczak

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 1980

Total Pages: 664

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Molecular Interactions by : H. Ratajczak

Download or read book Molecular Interactions written by H. Ratajczak and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1980 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Vibronic Interactions in Molecules and Crystals

Vibronic Interactions in Molecules and Crystals

Author: Isaac B. Bersuker

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 434

ISBN-13: 3642834795

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Vibronic interaction effects constitute a new field of investigation in the physics and chemistry of molecules and crystals that combines all the phenomena and laws originating from the mixing of different electronic states by nuclear displacements. This field is based on a new concept which goes beyond the separate descriptions of electronic and nuclear motions in the adiabatic approximation. Publications on this topic often appear under the title of the lahn-Thller effect, although the area of application of the new approach is much wider: the term vibronic interaction seems to be more appropriate to the field as a whole. The present understanding of the subject was reached only recently, during the last quarter of a century. As a result of intensive development of the theory and experiment, it was shown that the nonadiabatic mixing of close-in-energy elec tronic states under nuclear displacements and the back influence of the modified electronic structure on the nuclear dynamics result in a series of new effects in the properties of molecules and crystals. The applications of the theory of vibronic in of spectroscopy [including visible, ultraviolet, in teractions cover the full range frared, Raman, EPR, NMR, nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR), nuclear gam ma resonance (NOR), photoelectron and x-ray spectroscopy], polarizability and magnetic susceptibility, scattering phenomena, ideal and impurity crystal physics and chemistry (including structural as well as ferroelectric phase transitions), stereochemistry and instability of molecular (including biological) systems, mechanisms of chemical reactions and catalysis.


Book Synopsis Vibronic Interactions in Molecules and Crystals by : Isaac B. Bersuker

Download or read book Vibronic Interactions in Molecules and Crystals written by Isaac B. Bersuker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vibronic interaction effects constitute a new field of investigation in the physics and chemistry of molecules and crystals that combines all the phenomena and laws originating from the mixing of different electronic states by nuclear displacements. This field is based on a new concept which goes beyond the separate descriptions of electronic and nuclear motions in the adiabatic approximation. Publications on this topic often appear under the title of the lahn-Thller effect, although the area of application of the new approach is much wider: the term vibronic interaction seems to be more appropriate to the field as a whole. The present understanding of the subject was reached only recently, during the last quarter of a century. As a result of intensive development of the theory and experiment, it was shown that the nonadiabatic mixing of close-in-energy elec tronic states under nuclear displacements and the back influence of the modified electronic structure on the nuclear dynamics result in a series of new effects in the properties of molecules and crystals. The applications of the theory of vibronic in of spectroscopy [including visible, ultraviolet, in teractions cover the full range frared, Raman, EPR, NMR, nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR), nuclear gam ma resonance (NOR), photoelectron and x-ray spectroscopy], polarizability and magnetic susceptibility, scattering phenomena, ideal and impurity crystal physics and chemistry (including structural as well as ferroelectric phase transitions), stereochemistry and instability of molecular (including biological) systems, mechanisms of chemical reactions and catalysis.


Strength from Weakness: Structural Consequences of Weak Interactions in Molecules, Supermolecules, and Crystals

Strength from Weakness: Structural Consequences of Weak Interactions in Molecules, Supermolecules, and Crystals

Author: Aldo Domenicano

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2002-06-30

Total Pages: 438

ISBN-13: 9781402007095

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Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Physical-Chemical Properties from Weak Interactions, held in Erice, Italy, from 23 to 29 May 2001


Book Synopsis Strength from Weakness: Structural Consequences of Weak Interactions in Molecules, Supermolecules, and Crystals by : Aldo Domenicano

Download or read book Strength from Weakness: Structural Consequences of Weak Interactions in Molecules, Supermolecules, and Crystals written by Aldo Domenicano and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-06-30 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Physical-Chemical Properties from Weak Interactions, held in Erice, Italy, from 23 to 29 May 2001


Non-Covalent Interactions in Proteins

Non-Covalent Interactions in Proteins

Author: Andrey Karshikoff

Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 446

ISBN-13: 9789811228087

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"This interdisciplinary book unites comprehensive considerations of the physics of non-covalent interactions with the specificity of their biochemical application in protein sciences, succeeding where pure physics and biochemical textbooks have failed. This second edition includes new chapters on intrinsically disordered proteins, microcalorimetry of proteins, cold denaturation, thermodynamic stability and thermal adaptability of proteins"--


Book Synopsis Non-Covalent Interactions in Proteins by : Andrey Karshikoff

Download or read book Non-Covalent Interactions in Proteins written by Andrey Karshikoff and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2021 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This interdisciplinary book unites comprehensive considerations of the physics of non-covalent interactions with the specificity of their biochemical application in protein sciences, succeeding where pure physics and biochemical textbooks have failed. This second edition includes new chapters on intrinsically disordered proteins, microcalorimetry of proteins, cold denaturation, thermodynamic stability and thermal adaptability of proteins"--


Chemical Physics of Molecular Condensed Matter

Chemical Physics of Molecular Condensed Matter

Author: Kazuya Saito

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-10-09

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 9811590230

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This book fills a gap in knowledge between chemistry- and physics-trained researchers about the properties of macroscopic (bulk) material. Although many good textbooks are available on solid-state (or condensed matter) physics, they generally treat simple systems such as simple metals and crystals consisting of atoms. On the other hand, textbooks on solid-state chemistry often avoid descriptions of theoretical background even at the simplest level. This book gives coherent descriptions from intermolecular interaction up to properties of condensed matter ranging from isotropic liquids to molecular crystals. By omitting details of specific systems for which comprehensive monographs are available—on liquid crystals and molecular conductors, for instance—this book highlights the effects of molecular properties, i.e., the presence of the shape and its deformation on the structure and properties of molecular systems.


Book Synopsis Chemical Physics of Molecular Condensed Matter by : Kazuya Saito

Download or read book Chemical Physics of Molecular Condensed Matter written by Kazuya Saito and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-09 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book fills a gap in knowledge between chemistry- and physics-trained researchers about the properties of macroscopic (bulk) material. Although many good textbooks are available on solid-state (or condensed matter) physics, they generally treat simple systems such as simple metals and crystals consisting of atoms. On the other hand, textbooks on solid-state chemistry often avoid descriptions of theoretical background even at the simplest level. This book gives coherent descriptions from intermolecular interaction up to properties of condensed matter ranging from isotropic liquids to molecular crystals. By omitting details of specific systems for which comprehensive monographs are available—on liquid crystals and molecular conductors, for instance—this book highlights the effects of molecular properties, i.e., the presence of the shape and its deformation on the structure and properties of molecular systems.


Light-Matter Interaction

Light-Matter Interaction

Author: Wendell T. Hill, III

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-06-25

Total Pages: 325

ISBN-13: 352761902X

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This book draws together the principal ideas that form the basis of atomic, molecular, and optical science and engineering. It covers the basics of atoms, diatomic molecules, atoms and molecules in static and electromagnetic fields and nonlinear optics. Exercises and bibliographies supplement each chapter, while several appendices present such important background information as physics and math definitions, atomic and molecular data, and tensor algebra. Accessible to advanced undergraduates, graduate students, or researchers who have been trained in one of the conventional curricula of physics, chemistry, or engineering but who need to acquire familiarity with adjacent areas in order to pursue their research goals.


Book Synopsis Light-Matter Interaction by : Wendell T. Hill, III

Download or read book Light-Matter Interaction written by Wendell T. Hill, III and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-06-25 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book draws together the principal ideas that form the basis of atomic, molecular, and optical science and engineering. It covers the basics of atoms, diatomic molecules, atoms and molecules in static and electromagnetic fields and nonlinear optics. Exercises and bibliographies supplement each chapter, while several appendices present such important background information as physics and math definitions, atomic and molecular data, and tensor algebra. Accessible to advanced undergraduates, graduate students, or researchers who have been trained in one of the conventional curricula of physics, chemistry, or engineering but who need to acquire familiarity with adjacent areas in order to pursue their research goals.