International Monetary Cooperation

International Monetary Cooperation

Author: C. Fred Bergsten

Publisher: Peterson Institute for International Economics

Published: 2016-04-07

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13: 0881327123

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In September 1985, emissaries of the world's five leading industrial nations—the United States, Britain, France, Germany, and Japan—secretly gathered at the Plaza Hotel in New York City and unveiled an unprecedented effort to correct the largest set of current account and exchange rate imbalances that had ever threatened the world economy. The Plaza Accord is credited with sharply realigning exchange rates, significantly reducing current account imbalances, and countering protectionist pressures in the United States. But did the Accord provide a foundation for ongoing international financial stability and policy coordination? Or was it simply a unique one-time coincidence of national interests? The Plaza experience continues to inform today's debates about the limits and possibilities of international monetary cooperation. In late 2015, leading policymakers and economists—including those who were involved in the Accord's design, negotiation, and implementation—held a Plaza Retrospective conference at the Baker Institute for Public Policy to evaluate the Accord's legacy and how its collaborative spirit can be applied today. This volume presents their views and analyses to provide guidance for a time when the world again faces the prospect of currency disequilibria, growing imbalances, trade policy reactions, and thus uncertainty for both the global economy and world politics.


Book Synopsis International Monetary Cooperation by : C. Fred Bergsten

Download or read book International Monetary Cooperation written by C. Fred Bergsten and published by Peterson Institute for International Economics. This book was released on 2016-04-07 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In September 1985, emissaries of the world's five leading industrial nations—the United States, Britain, France, Germany, and Japan—secretly gathered at the Plaza Hotel in New York City and unveiled an unprecedented effort to correct the largest set of current account and exchange rate imbalances that had ever threatened the world economy. The Plaza Accord is credited with sharply realigning exchange rates, significantly reducing current account imbalances, and countering protectionist pressures in the United States. But did the Accord provide a foundation for ongoing international financial stability and policy coordination? Or was it simply a unique one-time coincidence of national interests? The Plaza experience continues to inform today's debates about the limits and possibilities of international monetary cooperation. In late 2015, leading policymakers and economists—including those who were involved in the Accord's design, negotiation, and implementation—held a Plaza Retrospective conference at the Baker Institute for Public Policy to evaluate the Accord's legacy and how its collaborative spirit can be applied today. This volume presents their views and analyses to provide guidance for a time when the world again faces the prospect of currency disequilibria, growing imbalances, trade policy reactions, and thus uncertainty for both the global economy and world politics.


International Monetary Collaboration

International Monetary Collaboration

Author: Edwards

Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers

Published: 2023-09-29

Total Pages: 846

ISBN-13: 9004641319

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Winner of the 1985 American Society of International Law Certificate of Merit


Book Synopsis International Monetary Collaboration by : Edwards

Download or read book International Monetary Collaboration written by Edwards and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 2023-09-29 with total page 846 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner of the 1985 American Society of International Law Certificate of Merit


International Monetary Collaboration

International Monetary Collaboration

Author: Richard W. Edwards

Publisher: Brill Nijhoff

Published: 1985

Total Pages: 858

ISBN-13:

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Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.


Book Synopsis International Monetary Collaboration by : Richard W. Edwards

Download or read book International Monetary Collaboration written by Richard W. Edwards and published by Brill Nijhoff. This book was released on 1985 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.


Collaboration Between Regional Financing Arrangements and the IMF--Background Paper

Collaboration Between Regional Financing Arrangements and the IMF--Background Paper

Author: International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2017-07-31

Total Pages: 45

ISBN-13: 1498346545

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Book Synopsis Collaboration Between Regional Financing Arrangements and the IMF--Background Paper by : International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department

Download or read book Collaboration Between Regional Financing Arrangements and the IMF--Background Paper written by International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-07-31 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NULL


Strengthening IMF-World Bank Collaboration on Country Programs and Conditionality - Progress Report

Strengthening IMF-World Bank Collaboration on Country Programs and Conditionality - Progress Report

Author: World Bank

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2004-02-24

Total Pages: 41

ISBN-13: 1498330533

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Book Synopsis Strengthening IMF-World Bank Collaboration on Country Programs and Conditionality - Progress Report by : World Bank

Download or read book Strengthening IMF-World Bank Collaboration on Country Programs and Conditionality - Progress Report written by World Bank and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2004-02-24 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NULL


International Monetary Cooperation Since Bretton Woods

International Monetary Cooperation Since Bretton Woods

Author: Mr.Harold James

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1996-06-15

Total Pages: 780

ISBN-13: 1475506961

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This comprehensive history, published jointly by the IMF and Oxford University Press, was written to mark the fiftieth anniversary of international monetary cooperation. From the establishment of the postwar international monetary system in 1944 to how the framework functions in a vastly expanded world economy, historian Harol James describes the tensions, negotiations, challenges, and progress of international monetary cooperation. This narrative offers a global perspective on the events and decisions that have shaped the world economy during the past fifty years.


Book Synopsis International Monetary Cooperation Since Bretton Woods by : Mr.Harold James

Download or read book International Monetary Cooperation Since Bretton Woods written by Mr.Harold James and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1996-06-15 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive history, published jointly by the IMF and Oxford University Press, was written to mark the fiftieth anniversary of international monetary cooperation. From the establishment of the postwar international monetary system in 1944 to how the framework functions in a vastly expanded world economy, historian Harol James describes the tensions, negotiations, challenges, and progress of international monetary cooperation. This narrative offers a global perspective on the events and decisions that have shaped the world economy during the past fifty years.


World Bank International Monetary Fund Collaboration on Public Expenditure Issues

World Bank International Monetary Fund Collaboration on Public Expenditure Issues

Author: International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2003-02-14

Total Pages: 45

ISBN-13: 1498329802

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Book Synopsis World Bank International Monetary Fund Collaboration on Public Expenditure Issues by : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.

Download or read book World Bank International Monetary Fund Collaboration on Public Expenditure Issues written by International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-02-14 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NULL


IMF Collaboration with the World Bank on Macro-Structural Issues

IMF Collaboration with the World Bank on Macro-Structural Issues

Author: International Monetary Fund

Publisher:

Published: 2021-01-25

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781513537351

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This report evaluates the IMF's effectiveness in collaborating with the World Bank as the Fund worked to raise the quality and influence of its work on macro-structural issues and contain costs. It focuses in particular on IMF pilot initiatives to enhance coverage of inequality, gender, energy/climate, and macro-structural reforms in Article IV surveillance. The evaluation found overall that IMF collaboration on macro-structural issues has been broad but uneven. While informal consultation was widespread, initial aspirations that the Fund would be able to systematically leverage Bank expertise proved over-optimistic, and we found relatively few examples of in-depth collaboration. This reflected in part the decentralized approach adopted in the pilots, but also resulted from a tendency toward self-reliance on the part of Fund staff as well as the institutional complexities of working with the Bank, including finding access to the right people and inputs and aligning goals and timetables. The evaluation concluded that collaboration can bring significant benefits to the quality and influence of Fund work but also poses challenges and is not a panacea for extending the Fund's ability to cover a widening range of issues at a time when resources are under strain. It recommended that the IMF develop and agree on concrete frameworks to ensure effective collaboration with the World Bank on key macro-structural issues (such as climate) where collaboration is judged to bring the greatest strategic returns. Recognizing that more effective collaboration depends not only on the Fund, but also on other partners, the evaluation also recommended that the Fund improve internal incentives and address the wider cultural reluctance to engage with external partners; work with the World Bank to improve access to and exchange of information and knowledge across the two institutions; and strengthen the strategic role of the Executive Board in facilitating and supporting external collaboration.


Book Synopsis IMF Collaboration with the World Bank on Macro-Structural Issues by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book IMF Collaboration with the World Bank on Macro-Structural Issues written by International Monetary Fund and published by . This book was released on 2021-01-25 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report evaluates the IMF's effectiveness in collaborating with the World Bank as the Fund worked to raise the quality and influence of its work on macro-structural issues and contain costs. It focuses in particular on IMF pilot initiatives to enhance coverage of inequality, gender, energy/climate, and macro-structural reforms in Article IV surveillance. The evaluation found overall that IMF collaboration on macro-structural issues has been broad but uneven. While informal consultation was widespread, initial aspirations that the Fund would be able to systematically leverage Bank expertise proved over-optimistic, and we found relatively few examples of in-depth collaboration. This reflected in part the decentralized approach adopted in the pilots, but also resulted from a tendency toward self-reliance on the part of Fund staff as well as the institutional complexities of working with the Bank, including finding access to the right people and inputs and aligning goals and timetables. The evaluation concluded that collaboration can bring significant benefits to the quality and influence of Fund work but also poses challenges and is not a panacea for extending the Fund's ability to cover a widening range of issues at a time when resources are under strain. It recommended that the IMF develop and agree on concrete frameworks to ensure effective collaboration with the World Bank on key macro-structural issues (such as climate) where collaboration is judged to bring the greatest strategic returns. Recognizing that more effective collaboration depends not only on the Fund, but also on other partners, the evaluation also recommended that the Fund improve internal incentives and address the wider cultural reluctance to engage with external partners; work with the World Bank to improve access to and exchange of information and knowledge across the two institutions; and strengthen the strategic role of the Executive Board in facilitating and supporting external collaboration.


Report of the External Review Committee on IMF-World Bank Collaboration

Report of the External Review Committee on IMF-World Bank Collaboration

Author: International Monetary Fund

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2007-02-23

Total Pages: 59

ISBN-13: 1498333761

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The Bank and Fund are the only two international financial institutions with near universal membership. They have an important role to play in providing global public goods and in helping countries obtain the benefits of globalization, as well as handle the pressures it creates. While the Bank and Fund have separate mandates, they are inherently linked and close collaboration is vital. Indeed, the costs to members of poor collaboration would be significant. Although there are many examples of good collaboration and there have been clear improvements over the years, there is scope for further improvements in the view of the Committee.


Book Synopsis Report of the External Review Committee on IMF-World Bank Collaboration by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Report of the External Review Committee on IMF-World Bank Collaboration written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2007-02-23 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Bank and Fund are the only two international financial institutions with near universal membership. They have an important role to play in providing global public goods and in helping countries obtain the benefits of globalization, as well as handle the pressures it creates. While the Bank and Fund have separate mandates, they are inherently linked and close collaboration is vital. Indeed, the costs to members of poor collaboration would be significant. Although there are many examples of good collaboration and there have been clear improvements over the years, there is scope for further improvements in the view of the Committee.


Collaboration Between Regional Financing Arrangements and the IMF

Collaboration Between Regional Financing Arrangements and the IMF

Author: International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2017-07-31

Total Pages: 44

ISBN-13: 1498346537

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The Global Financial Safety Net (GFSN) has expanded considerably since 2008, including in the non-traditional elements of the safety net such as Regional Financing Arrangements (RFAs). The resulting multi-layered structure of the GFSN makes collaboration between its various elements more important than in the past. Specifically, stronger collaboration between the Fund and RFAs would help increase the effective firepower of the GFSN and ensure a timely deployment of resources. The Fund’s experience in macroeconomic adjustment and its universal risk pooling would combine with the greater regional knowledge and country ownership brought the RFA. In this way, improved collaboration between the Fund and RFAs, including in co-financing, would significantly reduce the risk of contagion by encouraging countries to seek early assistance from the Fund. This paper is part of a broader set of proposals to fortify the GFSN (IMF, 2017b, c, d). It proposes both modalities for collaboration—across capacity development, surveillance, and lending—and some operational principles to help guide future co-lending between the Fund and the various RFAs. To date, the only operational guidance to facilitate collaboration has been limited to the high-level 2011 G20 Principles for Cooperation between the IMF and RFAs. Building on several case studies and the principles derived from them, this paper proposes an operational framework for future engagement. It aims to start a more structured dialogue between the Fund and individual RFAs on the modalities of how best to work together.


Book Synopsis Collaboration Between Regional Financing Arrangements and the IMF by : International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department

Download or read book Collaboration Between Regional Financing Arrangements and the IMF written by International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-07-31 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Global Financial Safety Net (GFSN) has expanded considerably since 2008, including in the non-traditional elements of the safety net such as Regional Financing Arrangements (RFAs). The resulting multi-layered structure of the GFSN makes collaboration between its various elements more important than in the past. Specifically, stronger collaboration between the Fund and RFAs would help increase the effective firepower of the GFSN and ensure a timely deployment of resources. The Fund’s experience in macroeconomic adjustment and its universal risk pooling would combine with the greater regional knowledge and country ownership brought the RFA. In this way, improved collaboration between the Fund and RFAs, including in co-financing, would significantly reduce the risk of contagion by encouraging countries to seek early assistance from the Fund. This paper is part of a broader set of proposals to fortify the GFSN (IMF, 2017b, c, d). It proposes both modalities for collaboration—across capacity development, surveillance, and lending—and some operational principles to help guide future co-lending between the Fund and the various RFAs. To date, the only operational guidance to facilitate collaboration has been limited to the high-level 2011 G20 Principles for Cooperation between the IMF and RFAs. Building on several case studies and the principles derived from them, this paper proposes an operational framework for future engagement. It aims to start a more structured dialogue between the Fund and individual RFAs on the modalities of how best to work together.