Maximal Function Methods for Sobolev Spaces

Maximal Function Methods for Sobolev Spaces

Author: Juha Kinnunen

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2021-08-02

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 1470465752

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This book discusses advances in maximal function methods related to Poincaré and Sobolev inequalities, pointwise estimates and approximation for Sobolev functions, Hardy's inequalities, and partial differential equations. Capacities are needed for fine properties of Sobolev functions and characterization of Sobolev spaces with zero boundary values. The authors consider several uniform quantitative conditions that are self-improving, such as Hardy's inequalities, capacity density conditions, and reverse Hölder inequalities. They also study Muckenhoupt weight properties of distance functions and combine these with weighted norm inequalities; notions of dimension are then used to characterize density conditions and to give sufficient and necessary conditions for Hardy's inequalities. At the end of the book, the theory of weak solutions to the p p-Laplace equation and the use of maximal function techniques is this context are discussed. The book is directed to researchers and graduate students interested in applications of geometric and harmonic analysis in Sobolev spaces and partial differential equations.


Book Synopsis Maximal Function Methods for Sobolev Spaces by : Juha Kinnunen

Download or read book Maximal Function Methods for Sobolev Spaces written by Juha Kinnunen and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2021-08-02 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses advances in maximal function methods related to Poincaré and Sobolev inequalities, pointwise estimates and approximation for Sobolev functions, Hardy's inequalities, and partial differential equations. Capacities are needed for fine properties of Sobolev functions and characterization of Sobolev spaces with zero boundary values. The authors consider several uniform quantitative conditions that are self-improving, such as Hardy's inequalities, capacity density conditions, and reverse Hölder inequalities. They also study Muckenhoupt weight properties of distance functions and combine these with weighted norm inequalities; notions of dimension are then used to characterize density conditions and to give sufficient and necessary conditions for Hardy's inequalities. At the end of the book, the theory of weak solutions to the p p-Laplace equation and the use of maximal function techniques is this context are discussed. The book is directed to researchers and graduate students interested in applications of geometric and harmonic analysis in Sobolev spaces and partial differential equations.


Theory of Function Spaces II

Theory of Function Spaces II

Author: Hans Triebel

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-05-18

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13: 303460419X

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Book Synopsis Theory of Function Spaces II by : Hans Triebel

Download or read book Theory of Function Spaces II written by Hans Triebel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-05-18 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Theory of Function Spaces

Theory of Function Spaces

Author: Hans Triebel

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-08-20

Total Pages: 286

ISBN-13: 3034604157

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The book deals with the two scales Bsp,q and Fsp,q of spaces of distributions, where ‐∞s∞ and 0p,q≤∞, which include many classical and modern spaces, such as Hölder spaces, Zygmund classes, Sobolev spaces, Besov spaces, Bessel-potential spaces, Hardy spaces and spaces of BMO-type. It is the main aim of this book to give a unified treatment of the corresponding spaces on the Euclidean n-space Rsubn


Book Synopsis Theory of Function Spaces by : Hans Triebel

Download or read book Theory of Function Spaces written by Hans Triebel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-20 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book deals with the two scales Bsp,q and Fsp,q of spaces of distributions, where ‐∞s∞ and 0p,q≤∞, which include many classical and modern spaces, such as Hölder spaces, Zygmund classes, Sobolev spaces, Besov spaces, Bessel-potential spaces, Hardy spaces and spaces of BMO-type. It is the main aim of this book to give a unified treatment of the corresponding spaces on the Euclidean n-space Rsubn


Fractional Sobolev Spaces and Inequalities

Fractional Sobolev Spaces and Inequalities

Author: D. E. Edmunds

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2022-10-13

Total Pages: 170

ISBN-13: 1009254642

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The fractional Sobolev spaces studied in the book were introduced in the 1950s by Aronszajn, Gagliardo and Slobodeckij in an attempt to fill the gaps between the classical Sobolev spaces. They provide a natural home for solutions of a vast, and rapidly growing, number of questions involving differential equations and non-local effects, ranging from financial modelling to ultra-relativistic quantum mechanics, emphasising the need to be familiar with their fundamental properties and associated techniques. Following an account of the most basic properties of the fractional spaces, two celebrated inequalities, those of Hardy and Rellich, are discussed, first in classical format (for which a survey of the very extensive known results is given), and then in fractional versions. This book will be an Ideal resource for researchers and graduate students working on differential operators and boundary value problems.


Book Synopsis Fractional Sobolev Spaces and Inequalities by : D. E. Edmunds

Download or read book Fractional Sobolev Spaces and Inequalities written by D. E. Edmunds and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-10-13 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fractional Sobolev spaces studied in the book were introduced in the 1950s by Aronszajn, Gagliardo and Slobodeckij in an attempt to fill the gaps between the classical Sobolev spaces. They provide a natural home for solutions of a vast, and rapidly growing, number of questions involving differential equations and non-local effects, ranging from financial modelling to ultra-relativistic quantum mechanics, emphasising the need to be familiar with their fundamental properties and associated techniques. Following an account of the most basic properties of the fractional spaces, two celebrated inequalities, those of Hardy and Rellich, are discussed, first in classical format (for which a survey of the very extensive known results is given), and then in fractional versions. This book will be an Ideal resource for researchers and graduate students working on differential operators and boundary value problems.


New Analytic and Geometric Methods in Inverse Problems

New Analytic and Geometric Methods in Inverse Problems

Author: Kenrick Bingham

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-04-17

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 3662089661

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In inverse problems, the aim is to obtain, via a mathematical model, information on quantities that are not directly observable but rather depend on other observable quantities. Inverse problems are encountered in such diverse areas of application as medical imaging, remote sensing, material testing, geosciences and financing. It has become evident that new ideas coming from differential geometry and modern analysis are needed to tackle even some of the most classical inverse problems. This book contains a collection of presentations, written by leading specialists, aiming to give the reader up-to-date tools for understanding the current developments in the field.


Book Synopsis New Analytic and Geometric Methods in Inverse Problems by : Kenrick Bingham

Download or read book New Analytic and Geometric Methods in Inverse Problems written by Kenrick Bingham and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In inverse problems, the aim is to obtain, via a mathematical model, information on quantities that are not directly observable but rather depend on other observable quantities. Inverse problems are encountered in such diverse areas of application as medical imaging, remote sensing, material testing, geosciences and financing. It has become evident that new ideas coming from differential geometry and modern analysis are needed to tackle even some of the most classical inverse problems. This book contains a collection of presentations, written by leading specialists, aiming to give the reader up-to-date tools for understanding the current developments in the field.


Maximal Cohen–Macaulay Modules and Tate Cohomology

Maximal Cohen–Macaulay Modules and Tate Cohomology

Author: Ragnar-Olaf Buchweitz

Publisher: American Mathematical Society

Published: 2021-12-16

Total Pages: 175

ISBN-13: 1470453401

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This book is a lightly edited version of the unpublished manuscript Maximal Cohen–Macaulay modules and Tate cohomology over Gorenstein rings by Ragnar-Olaf Buchweitz. The central objects of study are maximal Cohen–Macaulay modules over (not necessarily commutative) Gorenstein rings. The main result is that the stable category of maximal Cohen–Macaulay modules over a Gorenstein ring is equivalent to the stable derived category and also to the homotopy category of acyclic complexes of projective modules. This assimilates and significantly extends earlier work of Eisenbud on hypersurface singularities. There is also an extensive discussion of duality phenomena in stable derived categories, extending Tate duality on cohomology of finite groups. Another noteworthy aspect is an extension of the classical BGG correspondence to super-algebras. There are numerous examples that illustrate these ideas. The text includes a survey of developments subsequent to, and connected with, Buchweitz's manuscript.


Book Synopsis Maximal Cohen–Macaulay Modules and Tate Cohomology by : Ragnar-Olaf Buchweitz

Download or read book Maximal Cohen–Macaulay Modules and Tate Cohomology written by Ragnar-Olaf Buchweitz and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2021-12-16 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a lightly edited version of the unpublished manuscript Maximal Cohen–Macaulay modules and Tate cohomology over Gorenstein rings by Ragnar-Olaf Buchweitz. The central objects of study are maximal Cohen–Macaulay modules over (not necessarily commutative) Gorenstein rings. The main result is that the stable category of maximal Cohen–Macaulay modules over a Gorenstein ring is equivalent to the stable derived category and also to the homotopy category of acyclic complexes of projective modules. This assimilates and significantly extends earlier work of Eisenbud on hypersurface singularities. There is also an extensive discussion of duality phenomena in stable derived categories, extending Tate duality on cohomology of finite groups. Another noteworthy aspect is an extension of the classical BGG correspondence to super-algebras. There are numerous examples that illustrate these ideas. The text includes a survey of developments subsequent to, and connected with, Buchweitz's manuscript.


Hausdorff Measures, Capacities, and Sobolev Spaces with Weights

Hausdorff Measures, Capacities, and Sobolev Spaces with Weights

Author: Esko Nieminen

Publisher:

Published: 1991

Total Pages: 46

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Hausdorff Measures, Capacities, and Sobolev Spaces with Weights by : Esko Nieminen

Download or read book Hausdorff Measures, Capacities, and Sobolev Spaces with Weights written by Esko Nieminen and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Ridge Functions and Applications in Neural Networks

Ridge Functions and Applications in Neural Networks

Author: Vugar E. Ismailov

Publisher: American Mathematical Society

Published: 2021-12-17

Total Pages: 186

ISBN-13: 1470467658

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Recent years have witnessed a growth of interest in the special functions called ridge functions. These functions appear in various fields and under various guises. They appear in partial differential equations (where they are called plane waves), in computerized tomography, and in statistics. Ridge functions are also the underpinnings of many central models in neural network theory. In this book various approximation theoretic properties of ridge functions are described. This book also describes properties of generalized ridge functions, and their relation to linear superpositions and Kolmogorov's famous superposition theorem. In the final part of the book, a single and two hidden layer neural networks are discussed. The results obtained in this part are based on properties of ordinary and generalized ridge functions. Novel aspects of the universal approximation property of feedforward neural networks are revealed. This book will be of interest to advanced graduate students and researchers working in functional analysis, approximation theory, and the theory of real functions, and will be of particular interest to those wishing to learn more about neural network theory and applications and other areas where ridge functions are used.


Book Synopsis Ridge Functions and Applications in Neural Networks by : Vugar E. Ismailov

Download or read book Ridge Functions and Applications in Neural Networks written by Vugar E. Ismailov and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2021-12-17 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have witnessed a growth of interest in the special functions called ridge functions. These functions appear in various fields and under various guises. They appear in partial differential equations (where they are called plane waves), in computerized tomography, and in statistics. Ridge functions are also the underpinnings of many central models in neural network theory. In this book various approximation theoretic properties of ridge functions are described. This book also describes properties of generalized ridge functions, and their relation to linear superpositions and Kolmogorov's famous superposition theorem. In the final part of the book, a single and two hidden layer neural networks are discussed. The results obtained in this part are based on properties of ordinary and generalized ridge functions. Novel aspects of the universal approximation property of feedforward neural networks are revealed. This book will be of interest to advanced graduate students and researchers working in functional analysis, approximation theory, and the theory of real functions, and will be of particular interest to those wishing to learn more about neural network theory and applications and other areas where ridge functions are used.


Recovery Methodologies: Regularization and Sampling

Recovery Methodologies: Regularization and Sampling

Author: Willi Freeden

Publisher: American Mathematical Society

Published: 2023-08-21

Total Pages: 505

ISBN-13: 1470473453

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The goal of this book is to introduce the reader to methodologies in recovery problems for objects, such as functions and signals, from partial or indirect information. The recovery of objects from a set of data demands key solvers of inverse and sampling problems. Until recently, connections between the mathematical areas of inverse problems and sampling were rather tenuous. However, advances in several areas of mathematical research have revealed deep common threads between them, which proves that there is a serious need for a unifying description of the underlying mathematical ideas and concepts. Freeden and Nashed present an integrated approach to resolution methodologies from the perspective of both these areas. Researchers in sampling theory will benefit from learning about inverse problems and regularization methods, while specialists in inverse problems will gain a better understanding of the point of view of sampling concepts. This book requires some basic knowledge of functional analysis, Fourier theory, geometric number theory, constructive approximation, and special function theory. By avoiding extreme technicalities and elaborate proof techniques, it is an accessible resource for students and researchers not only from applied mathematics, but also from all branches of engineering and science.


Book Synopsis Recovery Methodologies: Regularization and Sampling by : Willi Freeden

Download or read book Recovery Methodologies: Regularization and Sampling written by Willi Freeden and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2023-08-21 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this book is to introduce the reader to methodologies in recovery problems for objects, such as functions and signals, from partial or indirect information. The recovery of objects from a set of data demands key solvers of inverse and sampling problems. Until recently, connections between the mathematical areas of inverse problems and sampling were rather tenuous. However, advances in several areas of mathematical research have revealed deep common threads between them, which proves that there is a serious need for a unifying description of the underlying mathematical ideas and concepts. Freeden and Nashed present an integrated approach to resolution methodologies from the perspective of both these areas. Researchers in sampling theory will benefit from learning about inverse problems and regularization methods, while specialists in inverse problems will gain a better understanding of the point of view of sampling concepts. This book requires some basic knowledge of functional analysis, Fourier theory, geometric number theory, constructive approximation, and special function theory. By avoiding extreme technicalities and elaborate proof techniques, it is an accessible resource for students and researchers not only from applied mathematics, but also from all branches of engineering and science.


Functional Analysis, Sobolev Spaces and Partial Differential Equations

Functional Analysis, Sobolev Spaces and Partial Differential Equations

Author: Haim Brezis

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-11-02

Total Pages: 600

ISBN-13: 0387709142

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This textbook is a completely revised, updated, and expanded English edition of the important Analyse fonctionnelle (1983). In addition, it contains a wealth of problems and exercises (with solutions) to guide the reader. Uniquely, this book presents in a coherent, concise and unified way the main results from functional analysis together with the main results from the theory of partial differential equations (PDEs). Although there are many books on functional analysis and many on PDEs, this is the first to cover both of these closely connected topics. Since the French book was first published, it has been translated into Spanish, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Romanian, Greek and Chinese. The English edition makes a welcome addition to this list.


Book Synopsis Functional Analysis, Sobolev Spaces and Partial Differential Equations by : Haim Brezis

Download or read book Functional Analysis, Sobolev Spaces and Partial Differential Equations written by Haim Brezis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-02 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is a completely revised, updated, and expanded English edition of the important Analyse fonctionnelle (1983). In addition, it contains a wealth of problems and exercises (with solutions) to guide the reader. Uniquely, this book presents in a coherent, concise and unified way the main results from functional analysis together with the main results from the theory of partial differential equations (PDEs). Although there are many books on functional analysis and many on PDEs, this is the first to cover both of these closely connected topics. Since the French book was first published, it has been translated into Spanish, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Romanian, Greek and Chinese. The English edition makes a welcome addition to this list.