Measuring and Reasoning

Measuring and Reasoning

Author: Fred L. Bookstein

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2014-02-28

Total Pages: 565

ISBN-13: 1107729203

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In Measuring and Reasoning, Fred L. Bookstein examines the way ordinary arithmetic and numerical patterns are translated into scientific understanding, showing how the process relies on two carefully managed forms of argument: • Abduction: the generation of new hypotheses to accord with findings that were surprising on previous hypotheses, and • Consilience: the confirmation of numerical pattern claims by analogous findings at other levels of measurement. These profound principles include an understanding of the role of arithmetic and, more importantly, of how numerical patterns found in one study can relate to numbers found in others. More than 200 figures and diagrams illuminate the text. The book can be read with profit by any student of the empirical nature or social sciences and by anyone concerned with how scientists persuade those of us who are not scientists why we should credit the most important claims about scientific facts or theories.


Book Synopsis Measuring and Reasoning by : Fred L. Bookstein

Download or read book Measuring and Reasoning written by Fred L. Bookstein and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-02-28 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Measuring and Reasoning, Fred L. Bookstein examines the way ordinary arithmetic and numerical patterns are translated into scientific understanding, showing how the process relies on two carefully managed forms of argument: • Abduction: the generation of new hypotheses to accord with findings that were surprising on previous hypotheses, and • Consilience: the confirmation of numerical pattern claims by analogous findings at other levels of measurement. These profound principles include an understanding of the role of arithmetic and, more importantly, of how numerical patterns found in one study can relate to numbers found in others. More than 200 figures and diagrams illuminate the text. The book can be read with profit by any student of the empirical nature or social sciences and by anyone concerned with how scientists persuade those of us who are not scientists why we should credit the most important claims about scientific facts or theories.


Reasoning in Measurement

Reasoning in Measurement

Author: Nicola Mößner

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2017-03-16

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 1351966448

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This collection offers a new understanding of the epistemology of measurement. The interdisciplinary volume explores how measurements are produced, for example, in astronomy and seismology, in studies of human sexuality and ecology, in brain imaging and intelligence testing. It considers photography as a measurement technology and Henry David Thoreau's poetic measures as closing the gap between mind and world. By focusing on measurements as the hard-won results of conceptual as well as technical operations, the authors of the book no longer presuppose that measurement is always and exclusively a means of representing some feature of a target object or entity. Measurement also provides knowledge about the degree to which things have been standardized or harmonized – it is an indicator of how closely human practices are attuned to each other and the world.


Book Synopsis Reasoning in Measurement by : Nicola Mößner

Download or read book Reasoning in Measurement written by Nicola Mößner and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection offers a new understanding of the epistemology of measurement. The interdisciplinary volume explores how measurements are produced, for example, in astronomy and seismology, in studies of human sexuality and ecology, in brain imaging and intelligence testing. It considers photography as a measurement technology and Henry David Thoreau's poetic measures as closing the gap between mind and world. By focusing on measurements as the hard-won results of conceptual as well as technical operations, the authors of the book no longer presuppose that measurement is always and exclusively a means of representing some feature of a target object or entity. Measurement also provides knowledge about the degree to which things have been standardized or harmonized – it is an indicator of how closely human practices are attuned to each other and the world.


Measuring and Reasoning

Measuring and Reasoning

Author: Fred L. Bookstein

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2014-02-28

Total Pages: 565

ISBN-13: 1107024153

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This exploration of empirical inference presents descriptions of the processes by which scientific measurements support explanations of our world.


Book Synopsis Measuring and Reasoning by : Fred L. Bookstein

Download or read book Measuring and Reasoning written by Fred L. Bookstein and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-02-28 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This exploration of empirical inference presents descriptions of the processes by which scientific measurements support explanations of our world.


Measuring and Reasoning

Measuring and Reasoning

Author: Fred L. Bookstein

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781107720534

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Book Synopsis Measuring and Reasoning by : Fred L. Bookstein

Download or read book Measuring and Reasoning written by Fred L. Bookstein and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


How to Measure the Quality of Judicial Reasoning

How to Measure the Quality of Judicial Reasoning

Author: Mátyás Bencze

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-08-30

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 3319973169

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This edited volume examines the very essence of the function of judges, building upon developments in the quality of justice research throughout Europe. Distinguished authors address a gap in the literature by considering the standards that individual judgments should meet, presenting both academic and practical perspectives. Readers are invited to consider such questions as: What is expected from judicial reasoning? Is there a general concept of good quality with regard to judicial reasoning? Are there any attempts being made to measure the quality of judicial reasoning? The focus here is on judges meeting the highest standards possible in adjudication and how they may be held to account for the way they reason. The contributions examine theoretical questions surrounding the measurement of the quality of judicial reasoning, practices and legal systems across Europe, and judicial reasoning in various international courts. Six legal systems in Europe are featured: England and Wales, Finland, Italy, the Czech Republic, France and Hungary as well as three non-domestic levels of court jurisdictions, including the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU). The depth and breadth of subject matter presented in this volume ensure its relevance for many years to come. All those with an interest in benchmarking the quality of judicial reasoning, including judges themselves, academics, students and legal practitioners, can find something of value in this book.


Book Synopsis How to Measure the Quality of Judicial Reasoning by : Mátyás Bencze

Download or read book How to Measure the Quality of Judicial Reasoning written by Mátyás Bencze and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-30 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume examines the very essence of the function of judges, building upon developments in the quality of justice research throughout Europe. Distinguished authors address a gap in the literature by considering the standards that individual judgments should meet, presenting both academic and practical perspectives. Readers are invited to consider such questions as: What is expected from judicial reasoning? Is there a general concept of good quality with regard to judicial reasoning? Are there any attempts being made to measure the quality of judicial reasoning? The focus here is on judges meeting the highest standards possible in adjudication and how they may be held to account for the way they reason. The contributions examine theoretical questions surrounding the measurement of the quality of judicial reasoning, practices and legal systems across Europe, and judicial reasoning in various international courts. Six legal systems in Europe are featured: England and Wales, Finland, Italy, the Czech Republic, France and Hungary as well as three non-domestic levels of court jurisdictions, including the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU). The depth and breadth of subject matter presented in this volume ensure its relevance for many years to come. All those with an interest in benchmarking the quality of judicial reasoning, including judges themselves, academics, students and legal practitioners, can find something of value in this book.


Numerical Reasoning in Judgments and Decision Making about Health

Numerical Reasoning in Judgments and Decision Making about Health

Author: Britta L. Anderson

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2014-06-12

Total Pages: 331

ISBN-13: 1107040949

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This book provides information about how the numeric ability of individuals can impact the decisions they make about healthcare.


Book Synopsis Numerical Reasoning in Judgments and Decision Making about Health by : Britta L. Anderson

Download or read book Numerical Reasoning in Judgments and Decision Making about Health written by Britta L. Anderson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-06-12 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides information about how the numeric ability of individuals can impact the decisions they make about healthcare.


Statistical Reasoning in Sports

Statistical Reasoning in Sports

Author: Josh Tabor

Publisher: Macmillan

Published: 2011-12-23

Total Pages: 709

ISBN-13: 1429274379

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Offering a unique and powerful way to introduce the principles of statistical reasoning, Statistical Reasoning in Sports features engaging examples and a student-friendly approach. Starting from the very first chapter, students are able to ask questions, collect and analyze data, and draw conclusions using randomization tests. Is it harder to shoot free throws with distractions? We explore this question by designing an experiment, collecting the data, and using a hands-on simulation to analyze results. Completely covering the Common Core Standards for Probability and Statistics, Statistical Reasoning in Sports is an accessible and fun way to learn about statistics!


Book Synopsis Statistical Reasoning in Sports by : Josh Tabor

Download or read book Statistical Reasoning in Sports written by Josh Tabor and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2011-12-23 with total page 709 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering a unique and powerful way to introduce the principles of statistical reasoning, Statistical Reasoning in Sports features engaging examples and a student-friendly approach. Starting from the very first chapter, students are able to ask questions, collect and analyze data, and draw conclusions using randomization tests. Is it harder to shoot free throws with distractions? We explore this question by designing an experiment, collecting the data, and using a hands-on simulation to analyze results. Completely covering the Common Core Standards for Probability and Statistics, Statistical Reasoning in Sports is an accessible and fun way to learn about statistics!


Student Learning in German Higher Education

Student Learning in German Higher Education

Author: Olga Zlatkin-Troitschanskaia

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-02-15

Total Pages: 429

ISBN-13: 3658278862

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This book offers a comprehensive overview of current, innovative approaches to assessing domain-specific and generic student learning and learning outcomes in higher education. The presented work from all projects of the KoKoHs program, the most significant research initiative in German higher education since 2011, describes established tools and empirical results.


Book Synopsis Student Learning in German Higher Education by : Olga Zlatkin-Troitschanskaia

Download or read book Student Learning in German Higher Education written by Olga Zlatkin-Troitschanskaia and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-15 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive overview of current, innovative approaches to assessing domain-specific and generic student learning and learning outcomes in higher education. The presented work from all projects of the KoKoHs program, the most significant research initiative in German higher education since 2011, describes established tools and empirical results.


Mathematical reasoning through verbal analysis

Mathematical reasoning through verbal analysis

Author: Warren Hill

Publisher:

Published: 1988

Total Pages: 52

ISBN-13: 9781862992092

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Book Synopsis Mathematical reasoning through verbal analysis by : Warren Hill

Download or read book Mathematical reasoning through verbal analysis written by Warren Hill and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Hypothetical Learning Trajectories

Hypothetical Learning Trajectories

Author: Douglas H. Clements

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 188

ISBN-13: 0805895442

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First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.


Book Synopsis Hypothetical Learning Trajectories by : Douglas H. Clements

Download or read book Hypothetical Learning Trajectories written by Douglas H. Clements and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.