Methods for Identifying Biased Test Items

Methods for Identifying Biased Test Items

Author: Gregory Camilli

Publisher: SAGE

Published: 1994-04-06

Total Pages: 196

ISBN-13: 9780803944169

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In this book, the authors provide a cogent review of statistical and interpretive procedures that, in combination, can be used to reduce the likelihood that tests contain items that favor members of one gender, age, racial, or ethnic group over equally able members of another group, for reasons that are unrelated to the objectives and purposes of measurement. Such test items are said to be biased against the equally able members of the group that is not favored. The methods described and illustrated in this book have the potential to reducing the incidence of tests that are, in their construction, biased against members of one or more groups. These methods have the potential of controlling an important source of invalidity when test results are interpreted.


Book Synopsis Methods for Identifying Biased Test Items by : Gregory Camilli

Download or read book Methods for Identifying Biased Test Items written by Gregory Camilli and published by SAGE. This book was released on 1994-04-06 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, the authors provide a cogent review of statistical and interpretive procedures that, in combination, can be used to reduce the likelihood that tests contain items that favor members of one gender, age, racial, or ethnic group over equally able members of another group, for reasons that are unrelated to the objectives and purposes of measurement. Such test items are said to be biased against the equally able members of the group that is not favored. The methods described and illustrated in this book have the potential to reducing the incidence of tests that are, in their construction, biased against members of one or more groups. These methods have the potential of controlling an important source of invalidity when test results are interpreted.


Handbook of Methods for Detecting Test Bias

Handbook of Methods for Detecting Test Bias

Author: Ronald A. Berk

Publisher:

Published: 1982

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13:

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Collects humorous, whimsical, and strange stories that combine unusual subject matter with emotional expression and exhibit a broad diversity of form.


Book Synopsis Handbook of Methods for Detecting Test Bias by : Ronald A. Berk

Download or read book Handbook of Methods for Detecting Test Bias written by Ronald A. Berk and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collects humorous, whimsical, and strange stories that combine unusual subject matter with emotional expression and exhibit a broad diversity of form.


A Comparison of Three Methods of Detecting Test Item Bias

A Comparison of Three Methods of Detecting Test Item Bias

Author: Linda Gokey Monaco

Publisher:

Published: 1986

Total Pages: 138

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis A Comparison of Three Methods of Detecting Test Item Bias by : Linda Gokey Monaco

Download or read book A Comparison of Three Methods of Detecting Test Item Bias written by Linda Gokey Monaco and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Psychometrics

Psychometrics

Author: C.R. Rao

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 1191

ISBN-13: 0444521038

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This volume, representing a compilation of authoritative reviews on a multitude of uses of statistics in epidemiology and medical statistics written by internationally renowned experts, is addressed to statisticians working in biomedical and epidemiological fields who use statistical and quantitative methods in their work. While the use of statistics in these fields has a long and rich history, explosive growth of science in general and clinical and epidemiological sciences in particular have gone through a see of change, spawning the development of new methods and innovative adaptations of standard methods. Since the literature is highly scattered, the Editors have undertaken this humble exercise to document a representative collection of topics of broad interest to diverse users. The volume spans a cross section of standard topics oriented toward users in the current evolving field, as well as special topics in much need which have more recent origins. This volume was prepared especially keeping the applied statisticians in mind, emphasizing applications-oriented methods and techniques, including references to appropriate software when relevant. The contributors are internationally renowned experts in their respective areas. This volume addresses emerging statistical challenges in epidemiological, biomedical, and pharmaceutical research. It features: methods for assessing Biomarkers, analysis of competing risks; clinical trials including sequential and group sequential, crossover designs, cluster randomized, and adaptive designs; and, structural equations modelling and longitudinal data analysis.


Book Synopsis Psychometrics by : C.R. Rao

Download or read book Psychometrics written by C.R. Rao and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007 with total page 1191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, representing a compilation of authoritative reviews on a multitude of uses of statistics in epidemiology and medical statistics written by internationally renowned experts, is addressed to statisticians working in biomedical and epidemiological fields who use statistical and quantitative methods in their work. While the use of statistics in these fields has a long and rich history, explosive growth of science in general and clinical and epidemiological sciences in particular have gone through a see of change, spawning the development of new methods and innovative adaptations of standard methods. Since the literature is highly scattered, the Editors have undertaken this humble exercise to document a representative collection of topics of broad interest to diverse users. The volume spans a cross section of standard topics oriented toward users in the current evolving field, as well as special topics in much need which have more recent origins. This volume was prepared especially keeping the applied statisticians in mind, emphasizing applications-oriented methods and techniques, including references to appropriate software when relevant. The contributors are internationally renowned experts in their respective areas. This volume addresses emerging statistical challenges in epidemiological, biomedical, and pharmaceutical research. It features: methods for assessing Biomarkers, analysis of competing risks; clinical trials including sequential and group sequential, crossover designs, cluster randomized, and adaptive designs; and, structural equations modelling and longitudinal data analysis.


Principles and Methods of Test Construction

Principles and Methods of Test Construction

Author: Karl Schweizer

Publisher: Hogrefe Publishing GmbH

Published: 2017-06-12

Total Pages: 337

ISBN-13: 161676449X

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Leading experts describe the state-of-the-art in developing and constructing psychometric tests This latest volume in the series Psychological Assessment – Science and Practice describes the current state-of-the-art in test development and construction. The past 10-20 years have seen substantial advances in the methods used to develop and administer tests. In this volume many of the world's leading authorities collate these advances and provide information about current practices, thus equipping researchers and students to successfully construct new tests using the best modern standards and techniques. The first section explains the benefits of considering the underlying theory when designing tests, such as factor analysis and item response theory. The second section looks at item format and test presentation. The third discusses model testing and selection, while the fourth goes into statistical methods that can find group-specific bias. The final section discusses topics of special relevance such as multi-trait multi-state analyses and development of screening instruments.


Book Synopsis Principles and Methods of Test Construction by : Karl Schweizer

Download or read book Principles and Methods of Test Construction written by Karl Schweizer and published by Hogrefe Publishing GmbH. This book was released on 2017-06-12 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading experts describe the state-of-the-art in developing and constructing psychometric tests This latest volume in the series Psychological Assessment – Science and Practice describes the current state-of-the-art in test development and construction. The past 10-20 years have seen substantial advances in the methods used to develop and administer tests. In this volume many of the world's leading authorities collate these advances and provide information about current practices, thus equipping researchers and students to successfully construct new tests using the best modern standards and techniques. The first section explains the benefits of considering the underlying theory when designing tests, such as factor analysis and item response theory. The second section looks at item format and test presentation. The third discusses model testing and selection, while the fourth goes into statistical methods that can find group-specific bias. The final section discusses topics of special relevance such as multi-trait multi-state analyses and development of screening instruments.


The Validity of Testing in Education and Employment

The Validity of Testing in Education and Employment

Author: Eileen R. Rudert

Publisher: DIANE Publishing

Published: 1997-07

Total Pages: 199

ISBN-13: 0788145908

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Addresses the meaning and fairness of testing in education and employment with concentration on tests used: in elementary and secondary schools; for admission to higher education and for scholarship awards; for employment referrals, hiring and promotions; and for regulating occupations. Contains a background paper on key issues, a condensed transcript of the consultation of experts, papers written by the panelists, and a summary of their positions. Includes a glossary, references, appendixes of Federal guidelines and standards, and major legislation and litigation involving testing.


Book Synopsis The Validity of Testing in Education and Employment by : Eileen R. Rudert

Download or read book The Validity of Testing in Education and Employment written by Eileen R. Rudert and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1997-07 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses the meaning and fairness of testing in education and employment with concentration on tests used: in elementary and secondary schools; for admission to higher education and for scholarship awards; for employment referrals, hiring and promotions; and for regulating occupations. Contains a background paper on key issues, a condensed transcript of the consultation of experts, papers written by the panelists, and a summary of their positions. Includes a glossary, references, appendixes of Federal guidelines and standards, and major legislation and litigation involving testing.


The Validity of Testing in Education and Employment

The Validity of Testing in Education and Employment

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1993

Total Pages: 210

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Validity of Testing in Education and Employment by :

Download or read book The Validity of Testing in Education and Employment written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Test Item Bias

Test Item Bias

Author: Steven J. Osterlind

Publisher: SAGE

Published: 1983

Total Pages: 96

ISBN-13: 9780803919891

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A unique, practical manual for identifying and analyzing item bias in standardized tests. Osterlind discusses five strategies for detecting bias: analysis of variance, transformed item difficulties, chi square, item characteristic curve, and distractor response. He covers specific hypotheses under test for each technique, as well as the capabilities and limitations of each strategy.


Book Synopsis Test Item Bias by : Steven J. Osterlind

Download or read book Test Item Bias written by Steven J. Osterlind and published by SAGE. This book was released on 1983 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique, practical manual for identifying and analyzing item bias in standardized tests. Osterlind discusses five strategies for detecting bias: analysis of variance, transformed item difficulties, chi square, item characteristic curve, and distractor response. He covers specific hypotheses under test for each technique, as well as the capabilities and limitations of each strategy.


Advances in Computer-Based Human Assessment

Advances in Computer-Based Human Assessment

Author: P.L. Dann

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 459

ISBN-13: 9401133220

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Book Synopsis Advances in Computer-Based Human Assessment by : P.L. Dann

Download or read book Advances in Computer-Based Human Assessment written by P.L. Dann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Educational Measurement

Educational Measurement

Author: Craig S. Wells

Publisher: Guilford Publications

Published: 2016-04-26

Total Pages: 513

ISBN-13: 1462525628

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This book introduces and explores major topics in contemporary educational measurement: criterion-referenced testing, item response theory (IRT), computer-based testing, cross-lingual and cross-cultural assessment, and accountability testing. Psychometric experts describe forward-looking measurement practices and provide a contextualized understanding of how and why they were developed, how they can be used, and where they may go in the future. In addition to presenting key concepts and formulas, the volume covers established and emerging applications and discusses recurrent challenges that require additional research. A helpful glossary of abbreviations is included. The book is grounded in the work of Ronald K. Hambleton.


Book Synopsis Educational Measurement by : Craig S. Wells

Download or read book Educational Measurement written by Craig S. Wells and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2016-04-26 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces and explores major topics in contemporary educational measurement: criterion-referenced testing, item response theory (IRT), computer-based testing, cross-lingual and cross-cultural assessment, and accountability testing. Psychometric experts describe forward-looking measurement practices and provide a contextualized understanding of how and why they were developed, how they can be used, and where they may go in the future. In addition to presenting key concepts and formulas, the volume covers established and emerging applications and discusses recurrent challenges that require additional research. A helpful glossary of abbreviations is included. The book is grounded in the work of Ronald K. Hambleton.