Micro-Doppler Radar and its Applications

Micro-Doppler Radar and its Applications

Author: Francesco Fioranelli

Publisher: SciTech Publishing

Published: 2020-09-14

Total Pages: 422

ISBN-13: 1785619330

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book covers the latest developments in radar micro-Doppler signatures and non-cooperative recognition of moving targets, for researchers and advanced students of radar systems. Micro-Doppler signatures is a very broad topic with applications in healthcare, security and surveillance. Edited by leading researchers in the field, the book consists of a series of chapters with contributions from different groups of authors who are international experts on their topics. The following topics are covered: multistatic radar micro-Doppler; passive radar approaches for healthcare; sparsity-driven methods for micro-Doppler detection and classification; deep neural networks for radar micro-Doppler signature classification; classification of personnel for ground-based surveillance; multimodal sensing for assisted living using radar; micro-Doppler analysis of ballistic targets; small drones and bird signatures as emerging targets; hardware development and applications of portable FMCW radars; digital-IF CW Doppler radar and its contactless healthcare sensing; L1-norm principal component and discriminant analyses of micro-Doppler signatures for indoor human activity recognition; and micro-Doppler signature extraction and analysis for automotive application. Finally, the editors have written a concluding short chapter that brings together an overview of the field and discusses likely future trends.


Book Synopsis Micro-Doppler Radar and its Applications by : Francesco Fioranelli

Download or read book Micro-Doppler Radar and its Applications written by Francesco Fioranelli and published by SciTech Publishing. This book was released on 2020-09-14 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the latest developments in radar micro-Doppler signatures and non-cooperative recognition of moving targets, for researchers and advanced students of radar systems. Micro-Doppler signatures is a very broad topic with applications in healthcare, security and surveillance. Edited by leading researchers in the field, the book consists of a series of chapters with contributions from different groups of authors who are international experts on their topics. The following topics are covered: multistatic radar micro-Doppler; passive radar approaches for healthcare; sparsity-driven methods for micro-Doppler detection and classification; deep neural networks for radar micro-Doppler signature classification; classification of personnel for ground-based surveillance; multimodal sensing for assisted living using radar; micro-Doppler analysis of ballistic targets; small drones and bird signatures as emerging targets; hardware development and applications of portable FMCW radars; digital-IF CW Doppler radar and its contactless healthcare sensing; L1-norm principal component and discriminant analyses of micro-Doppler signatures for indoor human activity recognition; and micro-Doppler signature extraction and analysis for automotive application. Finally, the editors have written a concluding short chapter that brings together an overview of the field and discusses likely future trends.


Radar Micro-Doppler Signatures

Radar Micro-Doppler Signatures

Author: Victor C. Chen

Publisher: IET

Published: 2014-05-30

Total Pages: 407

ISBN-13: 1849197164

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

There is a growing interest in how to use radar micro-Doppler signatures in real world applications. This book introduces basic concepts, principles, and theoretical analysis on the micro-Doppler effect in radar and pulls together the latest research on the processing and application of radar micro-Doppler signatures. Its goal is to provide readers with a working knowledge on various applications of radar micro-Doppler signatures. It reviews the current progress, challenges, and perspectives on radar micro-Doppler research and introduces research on bi-static/multi-static micro-Doppler signatures, decomposition of micro-Doppler signatures, through-wall radar micro-Doppler signatures and ultrasound micro-Doppler signature studies. Most chapters deal with applications of radar micro-Doppler signatures, including detection, tracking and discrimination of vehicles and dismounts, identifying human movement based on radar micro-Doppler signatures, detection and tracking small boats in the sea, detection and discrimination complex motion of missile warheads, discrimination of animals and the detection and tracking of birds. Supplementary material can be found at the IET's ebook page


Book Synopsis Radar Micro-Doppler Signatures by : Victor C. Chen

Download or read book Radar Micro-Doppler Signatures written by Victor C. Chen and published by IET. This book was released on 2014-05-30 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a growing interest in how to use radar micro-Doppler signatures in real world applications. This book introduces basic concepts, principles, and theoretical analysis on the micro-Doppler effect in radar and pulls together the latest research on the processing and application of radar micro-Doppler signatures. Its goal is to provide readers with a working knowledge on various applications of radar micro-Doppler signatures. It reviews the current progress, challenges, and perspectives on radar micro-Doppler research and introduces research on bi-static/multi-static micro-Doppler signatures, decomposition of micro-Doppler signatures, through-wall radar micro-Doppler signatures and ultrasound micro-Doppler signature studies. Most chapters deal with applications of radar micro-Doppler signatures, including detection, tracking and discrimination of vehicles and dismounts, identifying human movement based on radar micro-Doppler signatures, detection and tracking small boats in the sea, detection and discrimination complex motion of missile warheads, discrimination of animals and the detection and tracking of birds. Supplementary material can be found at the IET's ebook page


The Micro-doppler Effect in Radar

The Micro-doppler Effect in Radar

Author: Victor C. Chen

Publisher: Artech House

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 309

ISBN-13: 1608070581

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The Doppler Effect can be thought of as the change in frequency of a wave for an observer moving relative to the source of the wave. In radar, it is used to measure the velocity of detected objects. This highly practical resource provides thorough working knowledge of the micro-Doppler effect in radar, including its principles, applications and implementation with MATLAB codes. The book presents code for simulating radar backscattering from targets with various motions, generating micro-Doppler signatures, and analyzing the characteristics of targets. In this title, professionals will find detailed descriptions of the physics and mathematics of the Doppler and micro-Doppler effect. The book provides a wide range of clear examples, including an oscillating pendulum, a spinning and precession heavy top, rotating rotor blades of a helicopter, rotating wind-turbine blades, a person walking with swinging arms and legs, a flying bird, and movements of quadruped animals.


Book Synopsis The Micro-doppler Effect in Radar by : Victor C. Chen

Download or read book The Micro-doppler Effect in Radar written by Victor C. Chen and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2011 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Doppler Effect can be thought of as the change in frequency of a wave for an observer moving relative to the source of the wave. In radar, it is used to measure the velocity of detected objects. This highly practical resource provides thorough working knowledge of the micro-Doppler effect in radar, including its principles, applications and implementation with MATLAB codes. The book presents code for simulating radar backscattering from targets with various motions, generating micro-Doppler signatures, and analyzing the characteristics of targets. In this title, professionals will find detailed descriptions of the physics and mathematics of the Doppler and micro-Doppler effect. The book provides a wide range of clear examples, including an oscillating pendulum, a spinning and precession heavy top, rotating rotor blades of a helicopter, rotating wind-turbine blades, a person walking with swinging arms and legs, a flying bird, and movements of quadruped animals.


The Micro-Doppler Effect in Radar, Second Edition

The Micro-Doppler Effect in Radar, Second Edition

Author: Victor C. Chen

Publisher: Artech House

Published: 2019-02-28

Total Pages: 450

ISBN-13: 1630815489

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Written by a prominent expert in the field, this updated and expanded second edition of an Artech House classic includes the most recent breakthroughs in vital sign and gender recognition via micro-radar, as well as covering basic principles of Doppler effect and micro-Doppler effect and describing basic applications of micro-Doppler signatures in radar. The book presents detailed procedures about how to generate and analyze micro-Doppler signatures from radar signals. Readers will learn how to model and animate an object (such as human, spinning top, rotating rotor blades) with movement, simulation of radar returns from the object, and generating micro-Doppler signature. The book includes coverage of the Google project “Soli”, which demonstrated the use of radar micro-Doppler effect to sense and recognize micro motions of human hand gesture for controlling devices. It also discusses noncontact detection of human vital sign (micro motions of breathing and heart beating) using radar, another important application of radar micro-Doppler sensors. Detailed MATLAB source codes for simulation of radar backscattering from targets with various motions are provided, along with source codes for generating micro-Doppler signatures and analyzing characteristics of targets.


Book Synopsis The Micro-Doppler Effect in Radar, Second Edition by : Victor C. Chen

Download or read book The Micro-Doppler Effect in Radar, Second Edition written by Victor C. Chen and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2019-02-28 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by a prominent expert in the field, this updated and expanded second edition of an Artech House classic includes the most recent breakthroughs in vital sign and gender recognition via micro-radar, as well as covering basic principles of Doppler effect and micro-Doppler effect and describing basic applications of micro-Doppler signatures in radar. The book presents detailed procedures about how to generate and analyze micro-Doppler signatures from radar signals. Readers will learn how to model and animate an object (such as human, spinning top, rotating rotor blades) with movement, simulation of radar returns from the object, and generating micro-Doppler signature. The book includes coverage of the Google project “Soli”, which demonstrated the use of radar micro-Doppler effect to sense and recognize micro motions of human hand gesture for controlling devices. It also discusses noncontact detection of human vital sign (micro motions of breathing and heart beating) using radar, another important application of radar micro-Doppler sensors. Detailed MATLAB source codes for simulation of radar backscattering from targets with various motions are provided, along with source codes for generating micro-Doppler signatures and analyzing characteristics of targets.


Micro-Doppler Characteristics of Radar Targets

Micro-Doppler Characteristics of Radar Targets

Author: Qun Zhang

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2016-10-31

Total Pages: 226

ISBN-13: 012809883X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Micro-Doppler Characteristics of Radar Targets is a monograph on radar target’s micro-Doppler effect theory and micro-Doppler feature extraction techniques. The micro-Doppler effect is presented from two aspects, including micro-Doppler effect analysis and micro-Doppler feature extraction, with micro-Doppler effects induced by different micro-motional targets in different radar systems analyzed and several methods of micro-Doppler feature extraction and three-dimensional micro-motion feature reconstruction presented. The main contents of this book include micro-Doppler effect in narrowband radar, micro-Doppler effect in wideband radar, micro-Doppler effect in bistatic radar, micro-Doppler feature analysis and extraction, and three-dimensional micro-motion feature reconstruction, etc. This book can be used as a reference for scientific and technical personnel engaged in radar signal processing and automatic target recognition, etc. It is especially suitable for beginners who are interested in research on micro-Doppler effect in radar. Presents new views on micro-Doppler effects, analyzing and discussing micro-Doppler effect in wideband radar rather than focusing on narrowband Provides several new methods for micro-Doppler feature extraction which are very helpful and practical for readers Includes practical cases that align with main MATLAB codes in each chapter, with detailed program annotations


Book Synopsis Micro-Doppler Characteristics of Radar Targets by : Qun Zhang

Download or read book Micro-Doppler Characteristics of Radar Targets written by Qun Zhang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-10-31 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Micro-Doppler Characteristics of Radar Targets is a monograph on radar target’s micro-Doppler effect theory and micro-Doppler feature extraction techniques. The micro-Doppler effect is presented from two aspects, including micro-Doppler effect analysis and micro-Doppler feature extraction, with micro-Doppler effects induced by different micro-motional targets in different radar systems analyzed and several methods of micro-Doppler feature extraction and three-dimensional micro-motion feature reconstruction presented. The main contents of this book include micro-Doppler effect in narrowband radar, micro-Doppler effect in wideband radar, micro-Doppler effect in bistatic radar, micro-Doppler feature analysis and extraction, and three-dimensional micro-motion feature reconstruction, etc. This book can be used as a reference for scientific and technical personnel engaged in radar signal processing and automatic target recognition, etc. It is especially suitable for beginners who are interested in research on micro-Doppler effect in radar. Presents new views on micro-Doppler effects, analyzing and discussing micro-Doppler effect in wideband radar rather than focusing on narrowband Provides several new methods for micro-Doppler feature extraction which are very helpful and practical for readers Includes practical cases that align with main MATLAB codes in each chapter, with detailed program annotations


Deep Neural Network Design for Radar Applications

Deep Neural Network Design for Radar Applications

Author: Sevgi Zubeyde Gurbuz

Publisher: SciTech Publishing

Published: 2020-12-31

Total Pages: 419

ISBN-13: 1785618520

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Novel deep learning approaches are achieving state-of-the-art accuracy in the area of radar target recognition, enabling applications beyond the scope of human-level performance. This book provides an introduction to the unique aspects of machine learning for radar signal processing that any scientist or engineer seeking to apply these technologies ought to be aware of.


Book Synopsis Deep Neural Network Design for Radar Applications by : Sevgi Zubeyde Gurbuz

Download or read book Deep Neural Network Design for Radar Applications written by Sevgi Zubeyde Gurbuz and published by SciTech Publishing. This book was released on 2020-12-31 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Novel deep learning approaches are achieving state-of-the-art accuracy in the area of radar target recognition, enabling applications beyond the scope of human-level performance. This book provides an introduction to the unique aspects of machine learning for radar signal processing that any scientist or engineer seeking to apply these technologies ought to be aware of.


Radar Micro-Doppler Signatures

Radar Micro-Doppler Signatures

Author: Victor C. Chen

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 394

ISBN-13: 9781680153446

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book concentrates on the processing and application of radar micro-Doppler signatures in real world situations, providing readers with a good working knowledge on a variety of applications of radar micro-Doppler signatures. Topics covered include; bistatic/multistatic micro-Doppler signatures, decomposition of micro-Doppler signatures, through-wall radar micro-Doppler signatures and ultrasound micro-Doppler signature studies. Real world applications discussed include: detection, tracking and discrimination of targets with movements; analysis and identifying human movement; analysis and identifying helicopters; detection and tracking small boats in sea; analysis of wind turbines. --


Book Synopsis Radar Micro-Doppler Signatures by : Victor C. Chen

Download or read book Radar Micro-Doppler Signatures written by Victor C. Chen and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book concentrates on the processing and application of radar micro-Doppler signatures in real world situations, providing readers with a good working knowledge on a variety of applications of radar micro-Doppler signatures. Topics covered include; bistatic/multistatic micro-Doppler signatures, decomposition of micro-Doppler signatures, through-wall radar micro-Doppler signatures and ultrasound micro-Doppler signature studies. Real world applications discussed include: detection, tracking and discrimination of targets with movements; analysis and identifying human movement; analysis and identifying helicopters; detection and tracking small boats in sea; analysis of wind turbines. --


MIMO Radar: Theory and Application

MIMO Radar: Theory and Application

Author: Jamie Bergin

Publisher: Artech House

Published: 2018-03-31

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13: 1630815225

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This comprehensive new resource provides in-depth and timely coverage of the underpinnings and latest advances of MIMO radar. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to MIMO radar and demonstrates it’s utility in real-world applications, then culminates with the latest advances in optimal and adaptive MIMO radar for enhanced detection and target ID in challenging environments. Signal processing prerequisites are explained, including radar signals, orthogonal waveforms, matched filtering, multi-channel beam forming, and Doppler processing. This book discusses MIMO radar signal model, antenna properties, system modeling and waveform alternatives. MIMO implantation challenges are covered, including computational complexity, adaptive clutter mitigation, calibration and equalization, and hardware constraints. Applications for GMTI radar, OTH radar, maritime radar, and automotive radar are explained. The book offers an introduction to optimum MIMO radar and includes details about detection, clutter, and target ID. Insight into adaptive MIMO radar and MIMO channel estimation is presented and techniques and illustrative examples are given. Readers find exclusive flight testing data from DARPA. The breadth of coverage in this all-inclusive resource makes it suitable for both practicing engineers and advanced researchers. The book concludes with discussions on areas for future research.


Book Synopsis MIMO Radar: Theory and Application by : Jamie Bergin

Download or read book MIMO Radar: Theory and Application written by Jamie Bergin and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2018-03-31 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive new resource provides in-depth and timely coverage of the underpinnings and latest advances of MIMO radar. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to MIMO radar and demonstrates it’s utility in real-world applications, then culminates with the latest advances in optimal and adaptive MIMO radar for enhanced detection and target ID in challenging environments. Signal processing prerequisites are explained, including radar signals, orthogonal waveforms, matched filtering, multi-channel beam forming, and Doppler processing. This book discusses MIMO radar signal model, antenna properties, system modeling and waveform alternatives. MIMO implantation challenges are covered, including computational complexity, adaptive clutter mitigation, calibration and equalization, and hardware constraints. Applications for GMTI radar, OTH radar, maritime radar, and automotive radar are explained. The book offers an introduction to optimum MIMO radar and includes details about detection, clutter, and target ID. Insight into adaptive MIMO radar and MIMO channel estimation is presented and techniques and illustrative examples are given. Readers find exclusive flight testing data from DARPA. The breadth of coverage in this all-inclusive resource makes it suitable for both practicing engineers and advanced researchers. The book concludes with discussions on areas for future research.


High Range Resolution Micro-doppler Radar Theory and Its Application to Human Gait Classification

High Range Resolution Micro-doppler Radar Theory and Its Application to Human Gait Classification

Author: Zachary Andrew Cammenga

Publisher:

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 148

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This work advances the use of radar for target classification. High range resolution (HRR) and micro-Doppler signal analysis both provide radar operators the ability to classify observed targets. However, traditional micro-Doppler analysis does not account for a target moving in range and is therefore not compatible with high range resolution waveforms. We propose the use of a joint-range-time-frequency (JRTF) signature that combines the range information of a HRR radar and the frequency signature of a time-frequency transform. Complicated targets that consist of returns from multiple scatterers have been considered as the independent combination of the return from each target. This is a simplification of the problem and does not consider how the target interaction affect the micro-Doppler signature. These interactions were studied and were found to be the generating factor of unique characteristics within the micro-Doppler signature. The analytic expression for the JRTF signature is derived and analysis is provided for the motion of a simple pendulum. The implementation of the JRTF signature is presented and signal processing techniques for improved JRTF signature manipulation are provided. Finally, we apply the JRTF signature to the classification of human gait. Features extracted from the JRTF signature are compared to features extracted from the micro-Doppler signature, and results show increased classification performance using the JRTF features.


Book Synopsis High Range Resolution Micro-doppler Radar Theory and Its Application to Human Gait Classification by : Zachary Andrew Cammenga

Download or read book High Range Resolution Micro-doppler Radar Theory and Its Application to Human Gait Classification written by Zachary Andrew Cammenga and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work advances the use of radar for target classification. High range resolution (HRR) and micro-Doppler signal analysis both provide radar operators the ability to classify observed targets. However, traditional micro-Doppler analysis does not account for a target moving in range and is therefore not compatible with high range resolution waveforms. We propose the use of a joint-range-time-frequency (JRTF) signature that combines the range information of a HRR radar and the frequency signature of a time-frequency transform. Complicated targets that consist of returns from multiple scatterers have been considered as the independent combination of the return from each target. This is a simplification of the problem and does not consider how the target interaction affect the micro-Doppler signature. These interactions were studied and were found to be the generating factor of unique characteristics within the micro-Doppler signature. The analytic expression for the JRTF signature is derived and analysis is provided for the motion of a simple pendulum. The implementation of the JRTF signature is presented and signal processing techniques for improved JRTF signature manipulation are provided. Finally, we apply the JRTF signature to the classification of human gait. Features extracted from the JRTF signature are compared to features extracted from the micro-Doppler signature, and results show increased classification performance using the JRTF features.


Digital Signal Processing Techniques and Applications in Radar Image Processing

Digital Signal Processing Techniques and Applications in Radar Image Processing

Author: Bu-Chin Wang

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-08-29

Total Pages: 369

ISBN-13: 0470377828

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

A self-contained approach to DSP techniques and applications in radar imaging The processing of radar images, in general, consists of three major fields: Digital Signal Processing (DSP); antenna and radar operation; and algorithms used to process the radar images. This book brings together material from these different areas to allow readers to gain a thorough understanding of how radar images are processed. The book is divided into three main parts and covers: * DSP principles and signal characteristics in both analog and digital domains, advanced signal sampling, and interpolation techniques * Antenna theory (Maxwell equation, radiation field from dipole, and linear phased array), radar fundamentals, radar modulation, and target-detection techniques (continuous wave, pulsed Linear Frequency Modulation, and stepped Frequency Modulation) * Properties of radar images, algorithms used for radar image processing, simulation examples, and results of satellite image files processed by Range-Doppler and Stolt interpolation algorithms The book fully utilizes the computing and graphical capability of MATLAB? to display the signals at various processing stages in 3D and/or cross-sectional views. Additionally, the text is complemented with flowcharts and system block diagrams to aid in readers' comprehension. Digital Signal Processing Techniques and Applications in Radar Image Processing serves as an ideal textbook for graduate students and practicing engineers who wish to gain firsthand experience in applying DSP principles and technologies to radar imaging.


Book Synopsis Digital Signal Processing Techniques and Applications in Radar Image Processing by : Bu-Chin Wang

Download or read book Digital Signal Processing Techniques and Applications in Radar Image Processing written by Bu-Chin Wang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-08-29 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A self-contained approach to DSP techniques and applications in radar imaging The processing of radar images, in general, consists of three major fields: Digital Signal Processing (DSP); antenna and radar operation; and algorithms used to process the radar images. This book brings together material from these different areas to allow readers to gain a thorough understanding of how radar images are processed. The book is divided into three main parts and covers: * DSP principles and signal characteristics in both analog and digital domains, advanced signal sampling, and interpolation techniques * Antenna theory (Maxwell equation, radiation field from dipole, and linear phased array), radar fundamentals, radar modulation, and target-detection techniques (continuous wave, pulsed Linear Frequency Modulation, and stepped Frequency Modulation) * Properties of radar images, algorithms used for radar image processing, simulation examples, and results of satellite image files processed by Range-Doppler and Stolt interpolation algorithms The book fully utilizes the computing and graphical capability of MATLAB? to display the signals at various processing stages in 3D and/or cross-sectional views. Additionally, the text is complemented with flowcharts and system block diagrams to aid in readers' comprehension. Digital Signal Processing Techniques and Applications in Radar Image Processing serves as an ideal textbook for graduate students and practicing engineers who wish to gain firsthand experience in applying DSP principles and technologies to radar imaging.