Nietzsche and Zion

Nietzsche and Zion

Author: Jacob Golomb

Publisher: Cornell University Press

Published: 2018-09-05

Total Pages: 290

ISBN-13: 1501727214

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"Nietzsche's ideas were widely disseminated among and appropriated by the first Hebrew Zionist writers and leaders. It seems quite appropriate, then, that the first Zionist Congress was held in Basle, where Nietzsche spent several years as a professor of classical philology. This coincidence gains profound significance when we see Nietzsche's impact on the first Zionist leaders and writers in Europe as well as his presence in Palestine and, later, in the State of Israel."—from the IntroductionThe early Zionists were deeply concerned with the authenticity of the modern Jew qua person and with the content and direction of the reawakening Hebrew culture. Nietzsche too was propagating his highest ideal of a personal authenticity. Yet the affinities in their thought, and the formative impact of Nietzsche on the first leaders and writers of the Zionist movement, have attracted very little attention from intellectual historians. Indeed, the antisemitic uses to which Nietzsche's thought was turned after his death have led most commentators to assume the philosopher's antipathy to Jewish aspirations. Jacob Golomb proposes a Nietzsche whose sympathies overturn such preconceptions and details for the first time how Nietzsche's philosophy inspired Zionist leaders, ideologues, and writers to create a modern Hebrew culture. Golomb cites Ahad Ha'am, Micha Josef Berdichevski, Martin Buber, Theodor Herzl, Max Nordau, and Hillel Zeitlin as examples of Zionists who "dared to look into Nietzsche's abyss." This book tells us what they found.


Book Synopsis Nietzsche and Zion by : Jacob Golomb

Download or read book Nietzsche and Zion written by Jacob Golomb and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2018-09-05 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Nietzsche's ideas were widely disseminated among and appropriated by the first Hebrew Zionist writers and leaders. It seems quite appropriate, then, that the first Zionist Congress was held in Basle, where Nietzsche spent several years as a professor of classical philology. This coincidence gains profound significance when we see Nietzsche's impact on the first Zionist leaders and writers in Europe as well as his presence in Palestine and, later, in the State of Israel."—from the IntroductionThe early Zionists were deeply concerned with the authenticity of the modern Jew qua person and with the content and direction of the reawakening Hebrew culture. Nietzsche too was propagating his highest ideal of a personal authenticity. Yet the affinities in their thought, and the formative impact of Nietzsche on the first leaders and writers of the Zionist movement, have attracted very little attention from intellectual historians. Indeed, the antisemitic uses to which Nietzsche's thought was turned after his death have led most commentators to assume the philosopher's antipathy to Jewish aspirations. Jacob Golomb proposes a Nietzsche whose sympathies overturn such preconceptions and details for the first time how Nietzsche's philosophy inspired Zionist leaders, ideologues, and writers to create a modern Hebrew culture. Golomb cites Ahad Ha'am, Micha Josef Berdichevski, Martin Buber, Theodor Herzl, Max Nordau, and Hillel Zeitlin as examples of Zionists who "dared to look into Nietzsche's abyss." This book tells us what they found.


Nietzsche and Jewish Political Theology

Nietzsche and Jewish Political Theology

Author: David Ohana

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-10-04

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 042978161X

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Nietzsche and Jewish Political Theology is the first book to explore the impact of Friedrich Nietzsche’s work on the formation of Jewish political theology during the first half of the twentieth century. It maps the many ways in which early Jewish thinkers grappled with Nietzsche’s powerful ideas about politics, morality, and religion in the process of forging a new and modern Jewish culture. The book explores the stories of some of the most important Jewish thinkers who utilized Nietzsche’s writings in crafting the intellectual foundations of Jewish modern political theology. These figures’ political convictions ranged from orthodox conservatism to pacifist anarchism, and their attitude towards Nietzsche’s ideas varied from enthusiastic embrace to ambivalence and outright rejection. By bringing these diverse figures together, the book makes a convincing argument about Nietzsche’s importance for key figures of early Zionism and modern Jewish political thought. The present study offers a new interpretation of a particular theological position which is called "heretical religiosity." Only with modernity and, paradoxically, with rapid secularization, did one find "heretical religiosity" at full strength. Nietzsche enabled intellectual Jews to transform the foundation of their political existence. It provides a new perspective on the adaptation of Nietzsche’s philosophy in the age of Jewish national politics, and at the same time is a case study in the intellectual history of the modern Jewry. This new reading on Nietzsche’s work is a valuable resource for students and researchers interested in philosophy, Jewish history and political theology.


Book Synopsis Nietzsche and Jewish Political Theology by : David Ohana

Download or read book Nietzsche and Jewish Political Theology written by David Ohana and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-04 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nietzsche and Jewish Political Theology is the first book to explore the impact of Friedrich Nietzsche’s work on the formation of Jewish political theology during the first half of the twentieth century. It maps the many ways in which early Jewish thinkers grappled with Nietzsche’s powerful ideas about politics, morality, and religion in the process of forging a new and modern Jewish culture. The book explores the stories of some of the most important Jewish thinkers who utilized Nietzsche’s writings in crafting the intellectual foundations of Jewish modern political theology. These figures’ political convictions ranged from orthodox conservatism to pacifist anarchism, and their attitude towards Nietzsche’s ideas varied from enthusiastic embrace to ambivalence and outright rejection. By bringing these diverse figures together, the book makes a convincing argument about Nietzsche’s importance for key figures of early Zionism and modern Jewish political thought. The present study offers a new interpretation of a particular theological position which is called "heretical religiosity." Only with modernity and, paradoxically, with rapid secularization, did one find "heretical religiosity" at full strength. Nietzsche enabled intellectual Jews to transform the foundation of their political existence. It provides a new perspective on the adaptation of Nietzsche’s philosophy in the age of Jewish national politics, and at the same time is a case study in the intellectual history of the modern Jewry. This new reading on Nietzsche’s work is a valuable resource for students and researchers interested in philosophy, Jewish history and political theology.


Nietzsche, Godfather of Fascism?

Nietzsche, Godfather of Fascism?

Author: Jacob Golomb

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2009-01-10

Total Pages: 360

ISBN-13: 1400825334

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Nietzsche, the Godfather of Fascism? What can Nietzsche have in common with this murderous ideology? Frequently described as the "radical aristocrat" of the spirit, Nietzsche abhorred mass culture and strove to cultivate an Übermensch endowed with exceptional mental qualities. What can such a thinker have in common with the fascistic manipulation of the masses for chauvinistic goals that crushed the autonomy of the individual? The question that lies at the heart of this collection is how Nietzsche came to acquire the deadly "honor" of being considered the philosopher of the Third Reich and whether such claims had any justification. Does it make any sense to hold him in some way responsible for the horrors of Auschwitz? The editors present a range of views that attempt to do justice to the ambiguity and richness of Nietzsche's thought. First-rate contributions by a variety of distinguished philosophers and historians explore in depth Nietzsche's attitudes toward Jews, Judaism, Christianity, anti-Semitism, and National Socialism. They interrogate Nietzsche's writings for fascist and anti-Semitic proclivities and consider how they were read by fascists who claimed Nietzsche as their intellectual godfather. There is much that is disturbingly antiegalitarian and antidemocratic in Nietzsche, and his writings on Jews are open to differing interpretations. Yet his emphasis on individualism and contempt for German nationalism and anti-Semitism put him at stark odds with Nazi ideology. The Nietzsche that emerges here is a tragic prophet of the spiritual vacuum that produced the twentieth century's totalitarian movements, the thinker who best diagnosed the pathologies of fin-de-siècle European culture. Nietzsche dared to look into the abyss of modern nihilism. This book tells us what he found. The contributors are Menahem Brinker, Daniel W. Conway, Stanley Corngold, Kurt Rudolf Fischer, Jacob Golomb, Robert C. Holub, Berel Lang, Wolfgang Müller-Lauter, Alexander Nehamas, David Ohana, Roderick Stackelberg, Mario Sznajder, Geoffrey Waite, Robert S. Wistrich, and Yirmiyahu Yovel.


Book Synopsis Nietzsche, Godfather of Fascism? by : Jacob Golomb

Download or read book Nietzsche, Godfather of Fascism? written by Jacob Golomb and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2009-01-10 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nietzsche, the Godfather of Fascism? What can Nietzsche have in common with this murderous ideology? Frequently described as the "radical aristocrat" of the spirit, Nietzsche abhorred mass culture and strove to cultivate an Übermensch endowed with exceptional mental qualities. What can such a thinker have in common with the fascistic manipulation of the masses for chauvinistic goals that crushed the autonomy of the individual? The question that lies at the heart of this collection is how Nietzsche came to acquire the deadly "honor" of being considered the philosopher of the Third Reich and whether such claims had any justification. Does it make any sense to hold him in some way responsible for the horrors of Auschwitz? The editors present a range of views that attempt to do justice to the ambiguity and richness of Nietzsche's thought. First-rate contributions by a variety of distinguished philosophers and historians explore in depth Nietzsche's attitudes toward Jews, Judaism, Christianity, anti-Semitism, and National Socialism. They interrogate Nietzsche's writings for fascist and anti-Semitic proclivities and consider how they were read by fascists who claimed Nietzsche as their intellectual godfather. There is much that is disturbingly antiegalitarian and antidemocratic in Nietzsche, and his writings on Jews are open to differing interpretations. Yet his emphasis on individualism and contempt for German nationalism and anti-Semitism put him at stark odds with Nazi ideology. The Nietzsche that emerges here is a tragic prophet of the spiritual vacuum that produced the twentieth century's totalitarian movements, the thinker who best diagnosed the pathologies of fin-de-siècle European culture. Nietzsche dared to look into the abyss of modern nihilism. This book tells us what he found. The contributors are Menahem Brinker, Daniel W. Conway, Stanley Corngold, Kurt Rudolf Fischer, Jacob Golomb, Robert C. Holub, Berel Lang, Wolfgang Müller-Lauter, Alexander Nehamas, David Ohana, Roderick Stackelberg, Mario Sznajder, Geoffrey Waite, Robert S. Wistrich, and Yirmiyahu Yovel.


Mahler's Nietzsche

Mahler's Nietzsche

Author: Leah Batstone

Publisher: Boydell & Brewer

Published: 2023-01-24

Total Pages: 205

ISBN-13: 1837650012

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Examines how Nietzschean ideas influenced the composition of Mahler's first four, so-called Wunderhorn, symphonies. Gustav Mahler and Friedrich Nietzsche both exercised a tremendous influence over the twentieth century. All the more fascinating, then, is Mahler's intellectual engagement with the writings of Nietzsche. Given the limited and frequently cryptic nature of the composer's own comments on Nietzsche, Mahler's specific understanding of the elusive thinker is achieved through the examination of Nietzsche's reception amongst the people who introduced composer to philosopher: members of the Pernerstorfer Circle at the University of Vienna. Mahler's Nietzsche draws on a variety of primary sources to answer two key questions. The first is hermeneutic: what do Mahler's allusions to Nietzsche mean? The second is creative: how can Mahler's own characterization of Nietzsche as an "epoch-making influence" be identified in his compositional techniques? By answering these two questions, the book paints a more accurate picture of the intersections of the arts, philosophy and politics in fin-de-siècle Vienna. Mahler's Nietzsche will be required reading for scholars and students of nineteenth and early twentieth century German music and philosophy.


Book Synopsis Mahler's Nietzsche by : Leah Batstone

Download or read book Mahler's Nietzsche written by Leah Batstone and published by Boydell & Brewer. This book was released on 2023-01-24 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines how Nietzschean ideas influenced the composition of Mahler's first four, so-called Wunderhorn, symphonies. Gustav Mahler and Friedrich Nietzsche both exercised a tremendous influence over the twentieth century. All the more fascinating, then, is Mahler's intellectual engagement with the writings of Nietzsche. Given the limited and frequently cryptic nature of the composer's own comments on Nietzsche, Mahler's specific understanding of the elusive thinker is achieved through the examination of Nietzsche's reception amongst the people who introduced composer to philosopher: members of the Pernerstorfer Circle at the University of Vienna. Mahler's Nietzsche draws on a variety of primary sources to answer two key questions. The first is hermeneutic: what do Mahler's allusions to Nietzsche mean? The second is creative: how can Mahler's own characterization of Nietzsche as an "epoch-making influence" be identified in his compositional techniques? By answering these two questions, the book paints a more accurate picture of the intersections of the arts, philosophy and politics in fin-de-siècle Vienna. Mahler's Nietzsche will be required reading for scholars and students of nineteenth and early twentieth century German music and philosophy.


An Exploration of the Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian Relationship to the Land of Israel and Friedrich Nietzsche's Influence on the Development of Zionism

An Exploration of the Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian Relationship to the Land of Israel and Friedrich Nietzsche's Influence on the Development of Zionism

Author: Claire Polansky

Publisher:

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 387

ISBN-13: 9781369822045

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"The eternal cycle of violence has permeated Israel throughout history as people from many cultures and faiths have coveted the land. As a result, it has shifted between the Greeks, Romans, Israelites, Ottomans, British, etc. But it is impossible to discuss the modern cauldron of violence without addressing the overarching trigger of the current ongoing crisis, Zionism. Thus, this dissertation questions what it means to have a mystical attachment to a land rooted in faith and culture through Friedrich Nietzsche’s key themes. This mixed qualitative method study explores the psychospiritual crisis of the Jewish diaspora and their collective mythology, which lead to Zionism, and the ecopsychology behind it with parallels to the current Palestinian struggle for autonomy. I conducted semi-structured interviews with Jewish-Israelis and Palestinians, utilizing a hermeneutic phenomenological approach to the thematic analysis. I deconstructed the collective myth through Friedrich Nietzsche’s revaluation of values, which I divided into five stages. I consider the ecosophy of Nietzsche’s Übermensch (German: highest man) with an investigation into messianism, self-actualization and hermeneutic interpretations for the inherited collective consciousness within the Middle East. Finally, future implications of Nietzsche’s work are offered in order to illuminate the practical application of Nietzsche’s groundwork for ecopsychology and transpersonal ecosophy with specific suggestions for a revaluation of Middle Eastern values which “transcend and include” the old and the new ideas of faith and culture within the land—essentially issuing a call for "renewal Zionism" within the Jewish narrative in preparation for a collective new myth. Key words: Nietzsche, Israel, ecosophy, Zionism, ecopsychology, revaluation of values, myth." -- abstract.


Book Synopsis An Exploration of the Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian Relationship to the Land of Israel and Friedrich Nietzsche's Influence on the Development of Zionism by : Claire Polansky

Download or read book An Exploration of the Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian Relationship to the Land of Israel and Friedrich Nietzsche's Influence on the Development of Zionism written by Claire Polansky and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The eternal cycle of violence has permeated Israel throughout history as people from many cultures and faiths have coveted the land. As a result, it has shifted between the Greeks, Romans, Israelites, Ottomans, British, etc. But it is impossible to discuss the modern cauldron of violence without addressing the overarching trigger of the current ongoing crisis, Zionism. Thus, this dissertation questions what it means to have a mystical attachment to a land rooted in faith and culture through Friedrich Nietzsche’s key themes. This mixed qualitative method study explores the psychospiritual crisis of the Jewish diaspora and their collective mythology, which lead to Zionism, and the ecopsychology behind it with parallels to the current Palestinian struggle for autonomy. I conducted semi-structured interviews with Jewish-Israelis and Palestinians, utilizing a hermeneutic phenomenological approach to the thematic analysis. I deconstructed the collective myth through Friedrich Nietzsche’s revaluation of values, which I divided into five stages. I consider the ecosophy of Nietzsche’s Übermensch (German: highest man) with an investigation into messianism, self-actualization and hermeneutic interpretations for the inherited collective consciousness within the Middle East. Finally, future implications of Nietzsche’s work are offered in order to illuminate the practical application of Nietzsche’s groundwork for ecopsychology and transpersonal ecosophy with specific suggestions for a revaluation of Middle Eastern values which “transcend and include” the old and the new ideas of faith and culture within the land—essentially issuing a call for "renewal Zionism" within the Jewish narrative in preparation for a collective new myth. Key words: Nietzsche, Israel, ecosophy, Zionism, ecopsychology, revaluation of values, myth." -- abstract.


Will to Power, Nietzsche's Last Idol

Will to Power, Nietzsche's Last Idol

Author: Jean-Etienne Joullié

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-12-17

Total Pages: 342

ISBN-13: 1137363193

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The book proposes a critique of Nietzsche's works 'from within'. In doing so, it answers the continuing question asked by any reader of Nietzsche: Why did he decide not to write the major work he said he would write?


Book Synopsis Will to Power, Nietzsche's Last Idol by : Jean-Etienne Joullié

Download or read book Will to Power, Nietzsche's Last Idol written by Jean-Etienne Joullié and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-17 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book proposes a critique of Nietzsche's works 'from within'. In doing so, it answers the continuing question asked by any reader of Nietzsche: Why did he decide not to write the major work he said he would write?


Nietzsche, God, and the Jews

Nietzsche, God, and the Jews

Author: Weaver Santaniello

Publisher: State University of New York Press

Published: 2012-02-01

Total Pages: 249

ISBN-13: 1438418647

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Combining biography and a careful analysis of Nietzsche's writings from 1844-1900, this book explores Nietzsche's critique of Christianity, Judaism, and antisemitism. The first part of the book is concerned with psychological aspects and biographical elements. Part Two focuses on the ethical and political aspects of Nietzsche's views as presented in his mature writings: Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Toward the Genealogy of Morals, and the Antichrist.


Book Synopsis Nietzsche, God, and the Jews by : Weaver Santaniello

Download or read book Nietzsche, God, and the Jews written by Weaver Santaniello and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2012-02-01 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combining biography and a careful analysis of Nietzsche's writings from 1844-1900, this book explores Nietzsche's critique of Christianity, Judaism, and antisemitism. The first part of the book is concerned with psychological aspects and biographical elements. Part Two focuses on the ethical and political aspects of Nietzsche's views as presented in his mature writings: Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Toward the Genealogy of Morals, and the Antichrist.


Forgotten Fatherland

Forgotten Fatherland

Author: Ben Macintyre

Publisher: A&C Black

Published: 2013-01-01

Total Pages: 305

ISBN-13: 140883815X

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From the bestselling author of Agent Zigzag and Double Cross the true story of Friedrich Nietzsche's bigoted, imperious sister who founded a 'racially pure' colony in Paraguay together with a band of blond-haired fellow Germans.


Book Synopsis Forgotten Fatherland by : Ben Macintyre

Download or read book Forgotten Fatherland written by Ben Macintyre and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2013-01-01 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the bestselling author of Agent Zigzag and Double Cross the true story of Friedrich Nietzsche's bigoted, imperious sister who founded a 'racially pure' colony in Paraguay together with a band of blond-haired fellow Germans.


Socrates and the Jews

Socrates and the Jews

Author: Miriam Leonard

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2012-06-15

Total Pages: 261

ISBN-13: 0226472477

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Taking on the question of how the glories of the classical world could be reconciled with the Bible, this book explains how Judaism played a vital role in defining modern philhellenism.


Book Synopsis Socrates and the Jews by : Miriam Leonard

Download or read book Socrates and the Jews written by Miriam Leonard and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2012-06-15 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taking on the question of how the glories of the classical world could be reconciled with the Bible, this book explains how Judaism played a vital role in defining modern philhellenism.


The Founding Fathers of Zionism

The Founding Fathers of Zionism

Author: Benzion Netanyahu

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781933267159

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Before the state of Israel became a reality in 1948, a group of thinkers advanced the idea; five of these men would become icons of the Zionist movement, and today, renowned history professor Benzion Netanyahu (himself a significant figure) has profiled The Founding Fathers of Zionism.


Book Synopsis The Founding Fathers of Zionism by : Benzion Netanyahu

Download or read book The Founding Fathers of Zionism written by Benzion Netanyahu and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Before the state of Israel became a reality in 1948, a group of thinkers advanced the idea; five of these men would become icons of the Zionist movement, and today, renowned history professor Benzion Netanyahu (himself a significant figure) has profiled The Founding Fathers of Zionism.