Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., Pragmatism and Neuroscience

Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., Pragmatism and Neuroscience

Author: Jay Schulkin

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-08-17

Total Pages: 355

ISBN-13: 3030231003

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This book explores the cultures of philosophy and the law as they interact with neuroscience and biology, through the perspective of American jurist Oliver Wendell Holmes’ Jr., and the pragmatist tradition of John Dewey. Schulkin proposes that human problem solving and the law are tied to a naturalistic, realistic and an anthropological understanding of the human condition. The situated character of legal reasoning, given its complexity, like reasoning in neuroscience, can be notoriously fallible. Legal and scientific reasoning is to be understood within a broader context in order to emphasize both the continuity and the porous relationship between the two. Some facts of neuroscience fit easily into discussions of human experience and the law. However, it is important not to oversell neuroscience: a meeting of law and neuroscience is unlikely to prove persuasive in the courtroom any time soon. Nevertheless, as knowledge of neuroscience becomes more reliable and more easily accepted by both the larger legislative community and in the wider public, through which neuroscience filters into epistemic and judicial reliability, the two will ultimately find themselves in front of a judge. A pragmatist view of neuroscience will aid and underlie these events.


Book Synopsis Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., Pragmatism and Neuroscience by : Jay Schulkin

Download or read book Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., Pragmatism and Neuroscience written by Jay Schulkin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-17 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the cultures of philosophy and the law as they interact with neuroscience and biology, through the perspective of American jurist Oliver Wendell Holmes’ Jr., and the pragmatist tradition of John Dewey. Schulkin proposes that human problem solving and the law are tied to a naturalistic, realistic and an anthropological understanding of the human condition. The situated character of legal reasoning, given its complexity, like reasoning in neuroscience, can be notoriously fallible. Legal and scientific reasoning is to be understood within a broader context in order to emphasize both the continuity and the porous relationship between the two. Some facts of neuroscience fit easily into discussions of human experience and the law. However, it is important not to oversell neuroscience: a meeting of law and neuroscience is unlikely to prove persuasive in the courtroom any time soon. Nevertheless, as knowledge of neuroscience becomes more reliable and more easily accepted by both the larger legislative community and in the wider public, through which neuroscience filters into epistemic and judicial reliability, the two will ultimately find themselves in front of a judge. A pragmatist view of neuroscience will aid and underlie these events.


The Pragmatism and Prejudice of Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.

The Pragmatism and Prejudice of Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.

Author: Seth Vannatta

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2019-06-26

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13: 149856125X

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This book investigates the extent to which various scholarly labels are appropriate for the work of Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. As Louis Menand wrote, “Holmes has been called a formalist, a positivist, a utilitarian, a realist, a historicist, a pragmatist, (not to mention a nihilist).” Each of the eight chapters investigates one label, analyzes the secondary texts that support the use of the term to characterize Holmes’s philosophy, and takes a stand on whether or not the category is appropriate for Holmes by assessing his judicial and nonjudicial publications, including his books, articles, and posthumously published correspondences. The thrust of the collection as a whole, nevertheless, bends toward the stance that Holmes is a pragmatist in his jurisprudence, ethics, and politics. The final chapter, by Susan Haack, makes that case explicitly. Edited by Seth Vannatta, this book will be of particular interest to students and faculty working in law, jurisprudence, philosophy, intellectual history, American Studies, political science, and constitutional theory.


Book Synopsis The Pragmatism and Prejudice of Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. by : Seth Vannatta

Download or read book The Pragmatism and Prejudice of Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. written by Seth Vannatta and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2019-06-26 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the extent to which various scholarly labels are appropriate for the work of Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. As Louis Menand wrote, “Holmes has been called a formalist, a positivist, a utilitarian, a realist, a historicist, a pragmatist, (not to mention a nihilist).” Each of the eight chapters investigates one label, analyzes the secondary texts that support the use of the term to characterize Holmes’s philosophy, and takes a stand on whether or not the category is appropriate for Holmes by assessing his judicial and nonjudicial publications, including his books, articles, and posthumously published correspondences. The thrust of the collection as a whole, nevertheless, bends toward the stance that Holmes is a pragmatist in his jurisprudence, ethics, and politics. The final chapter, by Susan Haack, makes that case explicitly. Edited by Seth Vannatta, this book will be of particular interest to students and faculty working in law, jurisprudence, philosophy, intellectual history, American Studies, political science, and constitutional theory.


Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr

Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr

Author: Charles Sydney Hopkinson (American)

Publisher:

Published:

Total Pages: 114

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr by : Charles Sydney Hopkinson (American)

Download or read book Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr written by Charles Sydney Hopkinson (American) and published by . This book was released on with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Boundaries of Consciousness: Neurobiology and Neuropathology

The Boundaries of Consciousness: Neurobiology and Neuropathology

Author: Steven Laureys

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2006-08-24

Total Pages: 631

ISBN-13: 0444528768

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Consciousness is one of the most significant scientific problems today. Renewed interest in the nature of consciousness - a phenomenon long considered not to be scientifically explorable, as well as increasingly widespread availability of multimodal functional brain imaging techniques (EEG, ERP, MEG, fMRI and PET), now offer the possibility of detailed, integrated exploration of the neural, behavioral, and computational correlates of consciousness. The present volume aims to confront the latest theoretical insights in the scientific study of human consciousness with the most recent behavioral, neuroimaging, electrophysiological, pharmacological and neuropathological data on brain function in altered states of consciousness such as: brain death, coma, vegetative state, minimally conscious state, locked-in syndrome, dementia, epilepsy, schizophrenia, hysteria, general anesthesia, sleep, hypnosis, and hallucinations. The interest of this is threefold. First, patients with altered states of consciousness continue to represent a major clinical problem in terms of clinical assessment of consciousness and daily management. Second, the exploration of brain function in altered states of consciousness represents a unique lesional approach to the scientific study of consciousness and adds to the worldwide effort to identify the "neural correlate of consciousness". Third, new scientific insights in this field have major ethical and social implications regarding our care for these patients.


Book Synopsis The Boundaries of Consciousness: Neurobiology and Neuropathology by : Steven Laureys

Download or read book The Boundaries of Consciousness: Neurobiology and Neuropathology written by Steven Laureys and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-08-24 with total page 631 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consciousness is one of the most significant scientific problems today. Renewed interest in the nature of consciousness - a phenomenon long considered not to be scientifically explorable, as well as increasingly widespread availability of multimodal functional brain imaging techniques (EEG, ERP, MEG, fMRI and PET), now offer the possibility of detailed, integrated exploration of the neural, behavioral, and computational correlates of consciousness. The present volume aims to confront the latest theoretical insights in the scientific study of human consciousness with the most recent behavioral, neuroimaging, electrophysiological, pharmacological and neuropathological data on brain function in altered states of consciousness such as: brain death, coma, vegetative state, minimally conscious state, locked-in syndrome, dementia, epilepsy, schizophrenia, hysteria, general anesthesia, sleep, hypnosis, and hallucinations. The interest of this is threefold. First, patients with altered states of consciousness continue to represent a major clinical problem in terms of clinical assessment of consciousness and daily management. Second, the exploration of brain function in altered states of consciousness represents a unique lesional approach to the scientific study of consciousness and adds to the worldwide effort to identify the "neural correlate of consciousness". Third, new scientific insights in this field have major ethical and social implications regarding our care for these patients.


Oliver Wendell Holmes

Oliver Wendell Holmes

Author: Catharine Pierce Wells

Publisher:

Published: 2020

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781108686839

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"It was Wendell's father, Dr. Holmes, who coined the term "Boston Brahmin" to describe Boston society in the mid-Nineteenth Century. The name stuck because it was such an apt caricature of the city's elite. Like their Hindu counterparts, the Boston Brahmin were both materially prosperous and spiritually ambitious. Part of their prosperity came from China trade - a commerce that brought with it ideas and culture as well as wealth"--


Book Synopsis Oliver Wendell Holmes by : Catharine Pierce Wells

Download or read book Oliver Wendell Holmes written by Catharine Pierce Wells and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "It was Wendell's father, Dr. Holmes, who coined the term "Boston Brahmin" to describe Boston society in the mid-Nineteenth Century. The name stuck because it was such an apt caricature of the city's elite. Like their Hindu counterparts, the Boston Brahmin were both materially prosperous and spiritually ambitious. Part of their prosperity came from China trade - a commerce that brought with it ideas and culture as well as wealth"--


Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., what Manner of Liberal?

Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., what Manner of Liberal?

Author: David Henry Burton

Publisher:

Published: 1979

Total Pages: 172

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., what Manner of Liberal? by : David Henry Burton

Download or read book Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., what Manner of Liberal? written by David Henry Burton and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Pragmatist Neurophilosophy: American Philosophy and the Brain

Pragmatist Neurophilosophy: American Philosophy and the Brain

Author: John R. Shook

Publisher: A&C Black

Published: 2014-06-19

Total Pages: 265

ISBN-13: 1472511050

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A comprehensive exploration of pragmatic themes emerging from neuroscientific research,illustrating why neurophilosophy should take this advancing pragmatist direction seriously.


Book Synopsis Pragmatist Neurophilosophy: American Philosophy and the Brain by : John R. Shook

Download or read book Pragmatist Neurophilosophy: American Philosophy and the Brain written by John R. Shook and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-06-19 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive exploration of pragmatic themes emerging from neuroscientific research,illustrating why neurophilosophy should take this advancing pragmatist direction seriously.


The Mind and Faith of Justice Holmes

The Mind and Faith of Justice Holmes

Author: Oliver Wendell Holmes (juriste)

Publisher:

Published: 1946

Total Pages: 474

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Mind and Faith of Justice Holmes by : Oliver Wendell Holmes (juriste)

Download or read book The Mind and Faith of Justice Holmes written by Oliver Wendell Holmes (juriste) and published by . This book was released on 1946 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Occasional Speeches of Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes

The Occasional Speeches of Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes

Author: Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr.

Publisher: Belknap Press

Published: 2013-10-01

Total Pages: 192

ISBN-13: 9780674498556

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Book Synopsis The Occasional Speeches of Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes by : Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr.

Download or read book The Occasional Speeches of Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes written by Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. and published by Belknap Press. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Law and the Brain

Law and the Brain

Author: Semir Zeki

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2006-02-23

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13: 0191589438

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The past 20 years have seen unparalleled advances in neurobiology, with findings from neuroscience being used to shed light on a range of human activities - many historically the province of those in the humanities and social sciences - aesthetics, emotion, consciousness, music. Applying this new knowledge to law seems a natural development - the making, considering, and enforcing of law of course rests on mental processes. However, where some of those activities can be studied with a certain amount of academic detachment, what we discover about the brain has considerable implications for how we consider and judge those who follow or indeed flout the law - with inevitable social and political consequences. There are real issues that the legal system will face as neurobiological studies continue to relentlessly probe the human mind - the motives for our actions, our decision making processes, and such issues as free will and responsibility. This volume represents a first serious attempt to address questions of law as reflecting brain activity, emphasizing that it is the organization and functioning of the brain that determines how we enact and obey laws. It applies the most recent developments in brain science to debates over criminal responsibility, cooperation and punishment, deception, moral and legal judgment, property, evolutionary psychology, law and economics, and decision-making by judges and juries. Written and edited by leading specialists from a range of disciplines, the book presents a groundbreaking and challenging new look at human behaviour.


Book Synopsis Law and the Brain by : Semir Zeki

Download or read book Law and the Brain written by Semir Zeki and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2006-02-23 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past 20 years have seen unparalleled advances in neurobiology, with findings from neuroscience being used to shed light on a range of human activities - many historically the province of those in the humanities and social sciences - aesthetics, emotion, consciousness, music. Applying this new knowledge to law seems a natural development - the making, considering, and enforcing of law of course rests on mental processes. However, where some of those activities can be studied with a certain amount of academic detachment, what we discover about the brain has considerable implications for how we consider and judge those who follow or indeed flout the law - with inevitable social and political consequences. There are real issues that the legal system will face as neurobiological studies continue to relentlessly probe the human mind - the motives for our actions, our decision making processes, and such issues as free will and responsibility. This volume represents a first serious attempt to address questions of law as reflecting brain activity, emphasizing that it is the organization and functioning of the brain that determines how we enact and obey laws. It applies the most recent developments in brain science to debates over criminal responsibility, cooperation and punishment, deception, moral and legal judgment, property, evolutionary psychology, law and economics, and decision-making by judges and juries. Written and edited by leading specialists from a range of disciplines, the book presents a groundbreaking and challenging new look at human behaviour.