Optimization Methods for Logical Inference

Optimization Methods for Logical Inference

Author: Vijay Chandru

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2011-09-26

Total Pages: 386

ISBN-13: 1118031415

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Merging logic and mathematics in deductive inference-an innovative, cutting-edge approach. Optimization methods for logical inference? Absolutely, say Vijay Chandru and John Hooker, two major contributors to this rapidly expanding field. And even though "solving logical inference problems with optimization methods may seem a bit like eating sauerkraut with chopsticks. . . it is the mathematical structure of a problem that determines whether an optimization model can help solve it, not the context in which the problem occurs." Presenting powerful, proven optimization techniques for logic inference problems, Chandru and Hooker show how optimization models can be used not only to solve problems in artificial intelligence and mathematical programming, but also have tremendous application in complex systems in general. They survey most of the recent research from the past decade in logic/optimization interfaces, incorporate some of their own results, and emphasize the types of logic most receptive to optimization methods-propositional logic, first order predicate logic, probabilistic and related logics, logics that combine evidence such as Dempster-Shafer theory, rule systems with confidence factors, and constraint logic programming systems. Requiring no background in logic and clearly explaining all topics from the ground up, Optimization Methods for Logical Inference is an invaluable guide for scientists and students in diverse fields, including operations research, computer science, artificial intelligence, decision support systems, and engineering.


Book Synopsis Optimization Methods for Logical Inference by : Vijay Chandru

Download or read book Optimization Methods for Logical Inference written by Vijay Chandru and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-26 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Merging logic and mathematics in deductive inference-an innovative, cutting-edge approach. Optimization methods for logical inference? Absolutely, say Vijay Chandru and John Hooker, two major contributors to this rapidly expanding field. And even though "solving logical inference problems with optimization methods may seem a bit like eating sauerkraut with chopsticks. . . it is the mathematical structure of a problem that determines whether an optimization model can help solve it, not the context in which the problem occurs." Presenting powerful, proven optimization techniques for logic inference problems, Chandru and Hooker show how optimization models can be used not only to solve problems in artificial intelligence and mathematical programming, but also have tremendous application in complex systems in general. They survey most of the recent research from the past decade in logic/optimization interfaces, incorporate some of their own results, and emphasize the types of logic most receptive to optimization methods-propositional logic, first order predicate logic, probabilistic and related logics, logics that combine evidence such as Dempster-Shafer theory, rule systems with confidence factors, and constraint logic programming systems. Requiring no background in logic and clearly explaining all topics from the ground up, Optimization Methods for Logical Inference is an invaluable guide for scientists and students in diverse fields, including operations research, computer science, artificial intelligence, decision support systems, and engineering.


Boolean Models and Methods in Mathematics, Computer Science, and Engineering

Boolean Models and Methods in Mathematics, Computer Science, and Engineering

Author: Yves Crama

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2010-06-28

Total Pages: 781

ISBN-13: 0521847524

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A collection of papers written by prominent experts that examine a variety of advanced topics related to Boolean functions and expressions.


Book Synopsis Boolean Models and Methods in Mathematics, Computer Science, and Engineering by : Yves Crama

Download or read book Boolean Models and Methods in Mathematics, Computer Science, and Engineering written by Yves Crama and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-06-28 with total page 781 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of papers written by prominent experts that examine a variety of advanced topics related to Boolean functions and expressions.


Logic-Based Methods for Optimization

Logic-Based Methods for Optimization

Author: John Hooker

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2011-09-28

Total Pages: 520

ISBN-13: 1118031288

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A pioneering look at the fundamental role of logic in optimizationand constraint satisfaction While recent efforts to combine optimization and constraintsatisfaction have received considerable attention, little has beensaid about using logic in optimization as the key to unifying thetwo fields. Logic-Based Methods for Optimization develops for thefirst time a comprehensive conceptual framework for integratingoptimization and constraint satisfaction, then goes a step furtherand shows how extending logical inference to optimization allowsfor more powerful as well as flexible modeling and solutiontechniques. Designed to be easily accessible to industryprofessionals and academics in both operations research andartificial intelligence, the book provides a wealth of examples aswell as elegant techniques and modeling frameworks ready forimplementation. Timely, original, and thought-provoking,Logic-Based Methods for Optimization: * Demonstrates the advantages of combining the techniques inproblem solving * Offers tutorials in constraint satisfaction/constraintprogramming and logical inference * Clearly explains such concepts as relaxation, cutting planes,nonserial dynamic programming, and Bender's decomposition * Reviews the necessary technologies for software developersseeking to combine the two techniques * Features extensive references to important computationalstudies * And much more


Book Synopsis Logic-Based Methods for Optimization by : John Hooker

Download or read book Logic-Based Methods for Optimization written by John Hooker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-28 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A pioneering look at the fundamental role of logic in optimizationand constraint satisfaction While recent efforts to combine optimization and constraintsatisfaction have received considerable attention, little has beensaid about using logic in optimization as the key to unifying thetwo fields. Logic-Based Methods for Optimization develops for thefirst time a comprehensive conceptual framework for integratingoptimization and constraint satisfaction, then goes a step furtherand shows how extending logical inference to optimization allowsfor more powerful as well as flexible modeling and solutiontechniques. Designed to be easily accessible to industryprofessionals and academics in both operations research andartificial intelligence, the book provides a wealth of examples aswell as elegant techniques and modeling frameworks ready forimplementation. Timely, original, and thought-provoking,Logic-Based Methods for Optimization: * Demonstrates the advantages of combining the techniques inproblem solving * Offers tutorials in constraint satisfaction/constraintprogramming and logical inference * Clearly explains such concepts as relaxation, cutting planes,nonserial dynamic programming, and Bender's decomposition * Reviews the necessary technologies for software developersseeking to combine the two techniques * Features extensive references to important computationalstudies * And much more


Office of Naval Research Guide to Programs

Office of Naval Research Guide to Programs

Author: United States. Office of Naval Research

Publisher:

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 88

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Office of Naval Research Guide to Programs by : United States. Office of Naval Research

Download or read book Office of Naval Research Guide to Programs written by United States. Office of Naval Research and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Office of Naval Research Guide to Programs

Office of Naval Research Guide to Programs

Author: United States. Office of the Chief of Naval Research

Publisher:

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 88

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Office of Naval Research Guide to Programs by : United States. Office of the Chief of Naval Research

Download or read book Office of Naval Research Guide to Programs written by United States. Office of the Chief of Naval Research and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Fuzzy Logic Based in Optimization Methods and Control Systems and Its Applications

Fuzzy Logic Based in Optimization Methods and Control Systems and Its Applications

Author: Ali Sadollah

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2018-10-31

Total Pages: 98

ISBN-13: 1789840678

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Fuzzy logic models can be used to demonstrate human decision making in complex situations, and can therefore be an important tool in examining natural complexity. Moreover, fuzzy logic can be exploited to predict chaotic behaviors. But why is fuzzy logic so valuable? The idea of fuzzy logic has been around since 1965, and since its introduction thousands of applications of fuzzy logic have been implemented in industry, medicine, and even economic applications and patents. How did this invaluable theory achieve such great success? This book aims to compare well-known and well-used membership functions to demonstrate how to select the best membership functions and show when and why to utilize them. This book also demonstrates how different fields of studies utilize fuzzy logic showing its wide reach and relevance.


Book Synopsis Fuzzy Logic Based in Optimization Methods and Control Systems and Its Applications by : Ali Sadollah

Download or read book Fuzzy Logic Based in Optimization Methods and Control Systems and Its Applications written by Ali Sadollah and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-10-31 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuzzy logic models can be used to demonstrate human decision making in complex situations, and can therefore be an important tool in examining natural complexity. Moreover, fuzzy logic can be exploited to predict chaotic behaviors. But why is fuzzy logic so valuable? The idea of fuzzy logic has been around since 1965, and since its introduction thousands of applications of fuzzy logic have been implemented in industry, medicine, and even economic applications and patents. How did this invaluable theory achieve such great success? This book aims to compare well-known and well-used membership functions to demonstrate how to select the best membership functions and show when and why to utilize them. This book also demonstrates how different fields of studies utilize fuzzy logic showing its wide reach and relevance.


Combinatorial Optimization

Combinatorial Optimization

Author: Alexander Schrijver

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2003-02-12

Total Pages: 2024

ISBN-13: 9783540443896

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From the reviews: "About 30 years ago, when I was a student, the first book on combinatorial optimization came out referred to as "the Lawler" simply. I think that now, with this volume Springer has landed a coup: "The Schrijver". The box is offered for less than 90.- EURO, which to my opinion is one of the best deals after the introduction of this currency." OR-Spectrum


Book Synopsis Combinatorial Optimization by : Alexander Schrijver

Download or read book Combinatorial Optimization written by Alexander Schrijver and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-02-12 with total page 2024 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the reviews: "About 30 years ago, when I was a student, the first book on combinatorial optimization came out referred to as "the Lawler" simply. I think that now, with this volume Springer has landed a coup: "The Schrijver". The box is offered for less than 90.- EURO, which to my opinion is one of the best deals after the introduction of this currency." OR-Spectrum


Frontiers of Combining Systems

Frontiers of Combining Systems

Author: Helene Kirchner

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2006-12-30

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 3540464212

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Frontiers of Combining Systems, FroCoS 2000, held in Nancy, France, in March 2000. The 14 revised full papers presented together with four invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 31 submissions. Among the topics covered are constraint processing, interval narrowing, rewriting systems, proof planning, sequent calculus, type systems, model checking, theorem proving, declarative programming, logic programming, and equational theories.


Book Synopsis Frontiers of Combining Systems by : Helene Kirchner

Download or read book Frontiers of Combining Systems written by Helene Kirchner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-12-30 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Frontiers of Combining Systems, FroCoS 2000, held in Nancy, France, in March 2000. The 14 revised full papers presented together with four invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 31 submissions. Among the topics covered are constraint processing, interval narrowing, rewriting systems, proof planning, sequent calculus, type systems, model checking, theorem proving, declarative programming, logic programming, and equational theories.


Handbook of Satisfiability

Handbook of Satisfiability

Author: Armin Biere

Publisher: IOS Press

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 980

ISBN-13: 1586039296

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A collection of papers on various theoretical and practical aspects of SAT solving. It is suitable for students and researchers.


Book Synopsis Handbook of Satisfiability by : Armin Biere

Download or read book Handbook of Satisfiability written by Armin Biere and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 980 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of papers on various theoretical and practical aspects of SAT solving. It is suitable for students and researchers.


Computer Science Logic

Computer Science Logic

Author: Egon Börger

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 1992-09-10

Total Pages: 444

ISBN-13: 9783540557890

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This volume presents the proceedings of the workshop CSL '91 (Computer Science Logic) held at the University of Berne, Switzerland, October 7-11, 1991. This was the fifth in a series of annual workshops on computer sciencelogic (the first four are recorded in LNCS volumes 329, 385, 440, and 533). The volume contains 33 invited and selected papers on a variety of logical topics in computer science, including abstract datatypes, bounded theories, complexity results, cut elimination, denotational semantics, infinitary queries, Kleene algebra with recursion, minimal proofs, normal forms in infinite-valued logic, ordinal processes, persistent Petri nets, plausibility logic, program synthesis systems, quantifier hierarchies, semantics of modularization, stable logic, term rewriting systems, termination of logic programs, transitive closure logic, variants of resolution, and many others.


Book Synopsis Computer Science Logic by : Egon Börger

Download or read book Computer Science Logic written by Egon Börger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-09-10 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the proceedings of the workshop CSL '91 (Computer Science Logic) held at the University of Berne, Switzerland, October 7-11, 1991. This was the fifth in a series of annual workshops on computer sciencelogic (the first four are recorded in LNCS volumes 329, 385, 440, and 533). The volume contains 33 invited and selected papers on a variety of logical topics in computer science, including abstract datatypes, bounded theories, complexity results, cut elimination, denotational semantics, infinitary queries, Kleene algebra with recursion, minimal proofs, normal forms in infinite-valued logic, ordinal processes, persistent Petri nets, plausibility logic, program synthesis systems, quantifier hierarchies, semantics of modularization, stable logic, term rewriting systems, termination of logic programs, transitive closure logic, variants of resolution, and many others.