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Research in Social Problems and Public Policy presents important themes of: social/crime problems and their treatment; criminal justice; law and public policy; crime, deviance and social control; substance use/abuse and treatment; health and society; and institutional interaction. This volume focuses on the democratization of higher education.
Book Synopsis Paradoxes of the Democratization of Higher Education by : Ted I. K. Youn
Download or read book Paradoxes of the Democratization of Higher Education written by Ted I. K. Youn and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2016-11-17 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research in Social Problems and Public Policy presents important themes of: social/crime problems and their treatment; criminal justice; law and public policy; crime, deviance and social control; substance use/abuse and treatment; health and society; and institutional interaction. This volume focuses on the democratization of higher education.
Book Synopsis Paradoxes of Education in a Republic by : Eva T. H. Brann
Download or read book Paradoxes of Education in a Republic written by Eva T. H. Brann and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
In this global moment, the rise of fascist styles of governments have sounded alarms to the demise of democracy. As concerns of democracy intensify, education's role in creating the democratically minded citizen also intensifies. "Promises and Paradoxes: Democracy and Higher Education in Burma" examines the relationship between democracy and education during the democratic opening in Burma. Specifically, I look at how the idea of democracy was constructed within higher educational spaces and how the discursive construction of democracy shaped the practices transforming higher education. Burma's pro-democracy educational agenda was situated within development initiatives framed around solving Burma's fragility conditions and within new market-based practices. This study brings together, democracy, higher education and fragility using the theoretical and methodological frameworks of Foucault's archeological approach and Laclau and Mouffe's discourse theory to understand the paradoxes created through the discursive linkages of democracy, education and fragility. My year-long, 2018-2019 multi-sited ethnographic study of public, non-profit and for-profit higher education institutions focused on three questions: 1). how pedagogical practices associated with democratic behaviors were articulated within policy documents and HE spaces enabling a particular understanding of democracy to emerge; 2). how the idea of freedom became a central discursive feature of Burma's democracy and how this iteration of democracy transformed the landscape and lifeworld of HE; 3). how the pursuit of individual freedom, embedded in Burma's notion of democracy, shaped the subjectivity of students for the purpose of transforming state's fragile conditions. Reformers believed that the practices and pedagogies associated with democracy would increase students' knowledge and skills, enhance personal freedom and produce a more stable society needed to help the country leave its state of fragility. In ethnographic detail, my research showed how the enactment of educational practices associated with democracy worked against their perceived intention. Implementing the learner-centered pedagogical (LCP) approach and critical thinking, envisioned to bolster democracy and strengthen national unity, actually maintained exclusionary belief systems and practices by limiting who could exist and what could be heard. While private education, choice and academic autonomy offered professors and students new decision-making opportunities, this freedom came with new forms of discipline. Academics in both the public and private sectors had to take on increasing workloads and seek out additional training while navigating through more volatility in the job market. At the same time, students learned to analyze themselves and their problems in terms of economic, moral, and political risks, so they could offset future calamity from globalizing processes. Academics and students imagined a life where free choice and personal autonomy in the present provided the pathway for greater freedom in the future. Paradoxically, it was the pursuit of an imagined democratic future that equality, inclusion, and self-liberation in the present was never realized.
Book Synopsis Promises and Paradoxes by : Jennifer Otting
Download or read book Promises and Paradoxes written by Jennifer Otting and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this global moment, the rise of fascist styles of governments have sounded alarms to the demise of democracy. As concerns of democracy intensify, education's role in creating the democratically minded citizen also intensifies. "Promises and Paradoxes: Democracy and Higher Education in Burma" examines the relationship between democracy and education during the democratic opening in Burma. Specifically, I look at how the idea of democracy was constructed within higher educational spaces and how the discursive construction of democracy shaped the practices transforming higher education. Burma's pro-democracy educational agenda was situated within development initiatives framed around solving Burma's fragility conditions and within new market-based practices. This study brings together, democracy, higher education and fragility using the theoretical and methodological frameworks of Foucault's archeological approach and Laclau and Mouffe's discourse theory to understand the paradoxes created through the discursive linkages of democracy, education and fragility. My year-long, 2018-2019 multi-sited ethnographic study of public, non-profit and for-profit higher education institutions focused on three questions: 1). how pedagogical practices associated with democratic behaviors were articulated within policy documents and HE spaces enabling a particular understanding of democracy to emerge; 2). how the idea of freedom became a central discursive feature of Burma's democracy and how this iteration of democracy transformed the landscape and lifeworld of HE; 3). how the pursuit of individual freedom, embedded in Burma's notion of democracy, shaped the subjectivity of students for the purpose of transforming state's fragile conditions. Reformers believed that the practices and pedagogies associated with democracy would increase students' knowledge and skills, enhance personal freedom and produce a more stable society needed to help the country leave its state of fragility. In ethnographic detail, my research showed how the enactment of educational practices associated with democracy worked against their perceived intention. Implementing the learner-centered pedagogical (LCP) approach and critical thinking, envisioned to bolster democracy and strengthen national unity, actually maintained exclusionary belief systems and practices by limiting who could exist and what could be heard. While private education, choice and academic autonomy offered professors and students new decision-making opportunities, this freedom came with new forms of discipline. Academics in both the public and private sectors had to take on increasing workloads and seek out additional training while navigating through more volatility in the job market. At the same time, students learned to analyze themselves and their problems in terms of economic, moral, and political risks, so they could offset future calamity from globalizing processes. Academics and students imagined a life where free choice and personal autonomy in the present provided the pathway for greater freedom in the future. Paradoxically, it was the pursuit of an imagined democratic future that equality, inclusion, and self-liberation in the present was never realized.
. Renewal of Life by Transmission. The most notable distinction between living and inanimate things is that the former maintain themselves by renewal. A stone when struck resists. If its resistance is greater than the force of the blow struck, it remains outwardly unchanged. Otherwise, it is shattered into smaller bits. Never does the stone attempt to react in such a way that it may maintain itself against the blow, much less so as to render the blow a contributing factor to its own continued action. While the living thing may easily be crushed by superior force, it none the less tries to turn the energies which act upon it into means of its own further existence. If it cannot do so, it does not just split into smaller pieces (at least in the higher forms of life), but loses its identity as a living thing. As long as it endures, it struggles to use surrounding energies in its own behalf. It uses light, air, moisture, and the material of soil. To say that it uses them is to say that it turns them into means of its own conservation. As long as it is growing, the energy it expends in thus turning the environment to account is more than compensated for by the return it gets: it grows. Understanding the word "control" in this sense, it may be said that a living being is one that subjugates and controls for its own continued activity the energies that would otherwise use it up. Life is a self-renewing process through action upon the environment.
Book Synopsis Democracy and Education by : John Dewey
Download or read book Democracy and Education written by John Dewey and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 1916 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: . Renewal of Life by Transmission. The most notable distinction between living and inanimate things is that the former maintain themselves by renewal. A stone when struck resists. If its resistance is greater than the force of the blow struck, it remains outwardly unchanged. Otherwise, it is shattered into smaller bits. Never does the stone attempt to react in such a way that it may maintain itself against the blow, much less so as to render the blow a contributing factor to its own continued action. While the living thing may easily be crushed by superior force, it none the less tries to turn the energies which act upon it into means of its own further existence. If it cannot do so, it does not just split into smaller pieces (at least in the higher forms of life), but loses its identity as a living thing. As long as it endures, it struggles to use surrounding energies in its own behalf. It uses light, air, moisture, and the material of soil. To say that it uses them is to say that it turns them into means of its own conservation. As long as it is growing, the energy it expends in thus turning the environment to account is more than compensated for by the return it gets: it grows. Understanding the word "control" in this sense, it may be said that a living being is one that subjugates and controls for its own continued activity the energies that would otherwise use it up. Life is a self-renewing process through action upon the environment.
Your must-have resource on the law of higher education Written by recognized experts in the field, the latest edition of The Law of Higher Education, Vol. 1 offers college administrators, legal counsel, and researchers with the most up-to-date, comprehensive coverage of the legal implications of administrative decision making. In the increasingly litigious environment of higher education, William A. Kaplin and Barbara A. Lee’s clear, cogent, and contextualized legal guide proves more and more indispensable every year. Two new authors, Neal H. Hutchens and Jacob H Rooksby, have joined the Kaplin and Lee team to provide additional coverage of important developments in higher education law. From hate speech to student suicide, from intellectual property developments to issues involving FERPA, this comprehensive resource helps ensure you’re ready for anything that may come your way. Includes new material since publication of the previous edition Covers Title IX developments and intellectual property Explores new protections for gay and transgender students and employees Delves into free speech rights of faculty and students in public universities Expands the discussion of faculty academic freedom, student academic freedom, and institutional academic freedom Part of a 2 volume set If this book isn’t on your shelf, it needs to be.
Book Synopsis The Law of Higher Education, A Comprehensive Guide to Legal Implications of Administrative Decision Making by : William A. Kaplin
Download or read book The Law of Higher Education, A Comprehensive Guide to Legal Implications of Administrative Decision Making written by William A. Kaplin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-04-01 with total page 1216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Your must-have resource on the law of higher education Written by recognized experts in the field, the latest edition of The Law of Higher Education, Vol. 1 offers college administrators, legal counsel, and researchers with the most up-to-date, comprehensive coverage of the legal implications of administrative decision making. In the increasingly litigious environment of higher education, William A. Kaplin and Barbara A. Lee’s clear, cogent, and contextualized legal guide proves more and more indispensable every year. Two new authors, Neal H. Hutchens and Jacob H Rooksby, have joined the Kaplin and Lee team to provide additional coverage of important developments in higher education law. From hate speech to student suicide, from intellectual property developments to issues involving FERPA, this comprehensive resource helps ensure you’re ready for anything that may come your way. Includes new material since publication of the previous edition Covers Title IX developments and intellectual property Explores new protections for gay and transgender students and employees Delves into free speech rights of faculty and students in public universities Expands the discussion of faculty academic freedom, student academic freedom, and institutional academic freedom Part of a 2 volume set If this book isn’t on your shelf, it needs to be.
Your must-have resource on the law of higher education Written by recognized experts in the field, the latest edition of The Law of Higher Education offers college administrators, legal counsel, and researchers with the most up-to-date, comprehensive coverage of the legal implications of administrative decision making. In the increasingly litigious environment of higher education, William A. Kaplin and Barbara A. Lee's clear, cogent, and contextualized legal guide proves more and more indispensable every year. Two new authors, Neal H. Hutchens and Jacob H Rooksby, have joined the Kaplin and Lee team to provide additional coverage of important developments in higher education law. From hate speech to student suicide, from intellectual property developments to issues involving FERPA, this comprehensive resource helps ensure you're ready for anything that may come your way. Includes new material since publication of the previous edition Covers Title IX developments and intellectual property Explores new protections for gay and transgender students and employees Delves into free speech rights of faculty and students in public universities Expands the discussion of faculty academic freedom, student academic freedom, and institutional academic freedom If this book isn't on your shelf, it needs to be.
Book Synopsis The Law of Higher Education by : William A. Kaplin
Download or read book The Law of Higher Education written by William A. Kaplin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-04-05 with total page 1873 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Your must-have resource on the law of higher education Written by recognized experts in the field, the latest edition of The Law of Higher Education offers college administrators, legal counsel, and researchers with the most up-to-date, comprehensive coverage of the legal implications of administrative decision making. In the increasingly litigious environment of higher education, William A. Kaplin and Barbara A. Lee's clear, cogent, and contextualized legal guide proves more and more indispensable every year. Two new authors, Neal H. Hutchens and Jacob H Rooksby, have joined the Kaplin and Lee team to provide additional coverage of important developments in higher education law. From hate speech to student suicide, from intellectual property developments to issues involving FERPA, this comprehensive resource helps ensure you're ready for anything that may come your way. Includes new material since publication of the previous edition Covers Title IX developments and intellectual property Explores new protections for gay and transgender students and employees Delves into free speech rights of faculty and students in public universities Expands the discussion of faculty academic freedom, student academic freedom, and institutional academic freedom If this book isn't on your shelf, it needs to be.
"To Serve a Larger Purpose" calls for the reclamation of the original democratic purposes of civic engagement and examines the requisite transformation of higher education required to achieve it. The contributors to this timely and relevant volume effectively highlight the current practice of civic engagement and point to the institutional change needed to realize its democratic ideals. Using multiple perspectives, "To Serve a Larger Purpose" explores the democratic processes and purposes that reorient civic engagement to what the editors call "democratic engagement." The norms of democratic engagement are determined by values such as inclusiveness, collaboration, participation, task sharing, and reciprocity in public problem solving and an equality of respect for the knowledge and experience that everyone contributes to education, knowledge generation, and community building. This book shrewdly rethinks the culture of higher education.
Book Synopsis "To Serve a Larger Purpose" by : John Saltmarsh
Download or read book "To Serve a Larger Purpose" written by John Saltmarsh and published by Temple University Press. This book was released on 2011-05-20 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "To Serve a Larger Purpose" calls for the reclamation of the original democratic purposes of civic engagement and examines the requisite transformation of higher education required to achieve it. The contributors to this timely and relevant volume effectively highlight the current practice of civic engagement and point to the institutional change needed to realize its democratic ideals. Using multiple perspectives, "To Serve a Larger Purpose" explores the democratic processes and purposes that reorient civic engagement to what the editors call "democratic engagement." The norms of democratic engagement are determined by values such as inclusiveness, collaboration, participation, task sharing, and reciprocity in public problem solving and an equality of respect for the knowledge and experience that everyone contributes to education, knowledge generation, and community building. This book shrewdly rethinks the culture of higher education.
This textbook introduces graduate students in education and policy research to data and statistical methods in state-level higher education policy analysis. It also serves as a methodological guide to students, practitioners, and researchers who want a clear approach to conducting higher education policy analysis that involves the use of institutional- and state-level secondary data and quantitative methods ranging from descriptive to advanced statistical techniques. This book is unique in that it introduces readers to various types of data sources and quantitative methods utilized in policy research and in that it demonstrates how results of statistical analyses should be presented to higher education policy makers. It helps to bridge the gap between researchers, policy makers, and practitioners both within education policy and between other fields. Coverage includes identifying pertinent data sources, the creation and management of customized data sets, teaching beginning and advanced statistical methods and analyses, and the presentation of analyses for different audiences (including higher education policy makers).
Book Synopsis Higher Education Policy Analysis Using Quantitative Techniques by : Marvin Titus
Download or read book Higher Education Policy Analysis Using Quantitative Techniques written by Marvin Titus and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-14 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook introduces graduate students in education and policy research to data and statistical methods in state-level higher education policy analysis. It also serves as a methodological guide to students, practitioners, and researchers who want a clear approach to conducting higher education policy analysis that involves the use of institutional- and state-level secondary data and quantitative methods ranging from descriptive to advanced statistical techniques. This book is unique in that it introduces readers to various types of data sources and quantitative methods utilized in policy research and in that it demonstrates how results of statistical analyses should be presented to higher education policy makers. It helps to bridge the gap between researchers, policy makers, and practitioners both within education policy and between other fields. Coverage includes identifying pertinent data sources, the creation and management of customized data sets, teaching beginning and advanced statistical methods and analyses, and the presentation of analyses for different audiences (including higher education policy makers).
How are we to understand the nature and value of higher education's public purposes, mission, and work in a democratic society? How do-and how should-academic professionals contribute to and participate in civic life in their practices as scholars, scientists, and educators? Democracy and Higher Education addresses these questions by combining an examination of several normative traditions of civic engagement in American higher education with the presentation and interpretation of a dozen oral history profiles of contemporary practitioners. In his analysis of these profiles, Scott Peters reveals and interprets a democratic-minded civic professionalism that includes and interweaves expert, social critic, responsive service, and proactive leadership roles. Democracy and Higher Education contributes to a new line of research on the critically important task of strengthening and defending higher education's positive roles in and for a democratic society.
Book Synopsis Democracy and Higher Education by : Scott J. Peters
Download or read book Democracy and Higher Education written by Scott J. Peters and published by MSU Press. This book was released on 2010-09-01 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How are we to understand the nature and value of higher education's public purposes, mission, and work in a democratic society? How do-and how should-academic professionals contribute to and participate in civic life in their practices as scholars, scientists, and educators? Democracy and Higher Education addresses these questions by combining an examination of several normative traditions of civic engagement in American higher education with the presentation and interpretation of a dozen oral history profiles of contemporary practitioners. In his analysis of these profiles, Scott Peters reveals and interprets a democratic-minded civic professionalism that includes and interweaves expert, social critic, responsive service, and proactive leadership roles. Democracy and Higher Education contributes to a new line of research on the critically important task of strengthening and defending higher education's positive roles in and for a democratic society.
A fresh and bold argument for revamping our standards of “merit” and a clear blueprint for creating collaborative education models that strengthen our democracy rather than privileging individual elites Standing on the foundations of America’s promise of equal opportunity, our universities purport to serve as engines of social mobility and practitioners of democracy. But as acclaimed scholar and pioneering civil rights advocate Lani Guinier argues, the merit systems that dictate the admissions practices of these institutions are functioning to select and privilege elite individuals rather than create learning communities geared to advance democratic societies. Having studied and taught at schools such as Harvard University, Yale Law School, and the University of Pennsylvania Law School, Guinier has spent years examining the experiences of ethnic minorities and of women at the nation’s top institutions of higher education, and here she lays bare the practices that impede the stated missions of these schools. Goaded on by a contemporary culture that establishes value through ranking and sorting, universities assess applicants using the vocabulary of private, highly individualized merit. As a result of private merit standards and ever-increasing tuitions, our colleges and universities increasingly are failing in their mission to provide educational opportunity and to prepare students for productive and engaged citizenship. To reclaim higher education as a cornerstone of democracy, Guinier argues that institutions of higher learning must focus on admitting and educating a class of students who will be critical thinkers, active citizens, and publicly spirited leaders. Guinier presents a plan for considering “democratic merit,” a system that measures the success of higher education not by the personal qualities of the students who enter but by the work and service performed by the graduates who leave. Guinier goes on to offer vivid examples of communities that have developed effective learning strategies based not on an individual’s “merit” but on the collaborative strength of a group, learning and working together, supporting members, and evolving into powerful collectives. Examples are taken from across the country and include a wide range of approaches, each innovative and effective. Guinier argues for reformation, not only of the very premises of admissions practices but of the shape of higher education itself.
Book Synopsis The Tyranny of the Meritocracy by : Lani Guinier
Download or read book The Tyranny of the Meritocracy written by Lani Guinier and published by Beacon Press. This book was released on 2016-01-12 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fresh and bold argument for revamping our standards of “merit” and a clear blueprint for creating collaborative education models that strengthen our democracy rather than privileging individual elites Standing on the foundations of America’s promise of equal opportunity, our universities purport to serve as engines of social mobility and practitioners of democracy. But as acclaimed scholar and pioneering civil rights advocate Lani Guinier argues, the merit systems that dictate the admissions practices of these institutions are functioning to select and privilege elite individuals rather than create learning communities geared to advance democratic societies. Having studied and taught at schools such as Harvard University, Yale Law School, and the University of Pennsylvania Law School, Guinier has spent years examining the experiences of ethnic minorities and of women at the nation’s top institutions of higher education, and here she lays bare the practices that impede the stated missions of these schools. Goaded on by a contemporary culture that establishes value through ranking and sorting, universities assess applicants using the vocabulary of private, highly individualized merit. As a result of private merit standards and ever-increasing tuitions, our colleges and universities increasingly are failing in their mission to provide educational opportunity and to prepare students for productive and engaged citizenship. To reclaim higher education as a cornerstone of democracy, Guinier argues that institutions of higher learning must focus on admitting and educating a class of students who will be critical thinkers, active citizens, and publicly spirited leaders. Guinier presents a plan for considering “democratic merit,” a system that measures the success of higher education not by the personal qualities of the students who enter but by the work and service performed by the graduates who leave. Guinier goes on to offer vivid examples of communities that have developed effective learning strategies based not on an individual’s “merit” but on the collaborative strength of a group, learning and working together, supporting members, and evolving into powerful collectives. Examples are taken from across the country and include a wide range of approaches, each innovative and effective. Guinier argues for reformation, not only of the very premises of admissions practices but of the shape of higher education itself.
