Preventing Mental Illness

Preventing Mental Illness

Author: Despo Kritsotaki

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-10-16

Total Pages: 292

ISBN-13: 3319986996

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This book provides an overview of a diverse array of preventive strategies relating to mental illness, and identifies their achievements and shortcomings. The chapters in this collection illustrate how researchers, clinicians and policy makers drew inspiration from divergent fields of knowledge and practice: from eugenics, genetics and medication to mental hygiene, child guidance, social welfare, public health and education; from risk management to radical and social psychiatry, architectural design and environmental psychology. It highlights the shifting patterns of biological, social and psychodynamic models, while adopting a gender perspective and considering professional developments as well as changing social and legal contexts, including deinstitutionalisation and social movements. Through vigorous research, the contributors demonstrate that preventive approaches to mental health have a long history, and point to the conclusion that it might well be possible to learn from such historical attempts. The book also explores which of these approaches are worth considering in future and which are best confined to the past. Within this context, the book aims at stoking and informing debate and conversation about how to prevent mental illness and improve mental health in the years to come. Chapters 3, 10, and 12 of this book are available open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com


Book Synopsis Preventing Mental Illness by : Despo Kritsotaki

Download or read book Preventing Mental Illness written by Despo Kritsotaki and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-16 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of a diverse array of preventive strategies relating to mental illness, and identifies their achievements and shortcomings. The chapters in this collection illustrate how researchers, clinicians and policy makers drew inspiration from divergent fields of knowledge and practice: from eugenics, genetics and medication to mental hygiene, child guidance, social welfare, public health and education; from risk management to radical and social psychiatry, architectural design and environmental psychology. It highlights the shifting patterns of biological, social and psychodynamic models, while adopting a gender perspective and considering professional developments as well as changing social and legal contexts, including deinstitutionalisation and social movements. Through vigorous research, the contributors demonstrate that preventive approaches to mental health have a long history, and point to the conclusion that it might well be possible to learn from such historical attempts. The book also explores which of these approaches are worth considering in future and which are best confined to the past. Within this context, the book aims at stoking and informing debate and conversation about how to prevent mental illness and improve mental health in the years to come. Chapters 3, 10, and 12 of this book are available open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com


Past, Present and Future of Psychiatry

Past, Present and Future of Psychiatry

Author: Allan Beigel

Publisher:

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 1458

ISBN-13: 9789810219307

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Book Synopsis Past, Present and Future of Psychiatry by : Allan Beigel

Download or read book Past, Present and Future of Psychiatry written by Allan Beigel and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Journey Through Time: Unraveling Ketamine's Past, Present, and Future in Psychiatry

Journey Through Time: Unraveling Ketamine's Past, Present, and Future in Psychiatry

Author: Lauro Amezcua-Patino, MD, FAPA

Publisher: Metropolitan Consulting Corporation

Published: 2023-06-03

Total Pages: 64

ISBN-13:

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"Journey Through Time: Unraveling Ketamine's Past, Present, and Future in Psychiatry, a Patient's Guide" is an in-depth resource that offers a comprehensive understanding of ketamine's history, its current use in psychiatry, and the potential it holds for the future, all presented in an accessible and patient-friendly manner. Starting with its origins, the book takes readers on a journey from ketamine's synthesis in the 1960s, its early use as an anesthetic, to its adoption as a psychedelic drug during the counterculture era. The narrative captures the nuances of this period, providing insight into how societal perceptions and misuse led to ketamine's marginalization. The guide then transitions to a transformative period in ketamine's history, where research illuminated its potent antidepressant effects. It carefully explains how these findings have spurred a 'Ketamine Renaissance' in the 21st century, resulting in its usage for treatment-resistant depression. The book provides patient-friendly explanations of how ketamine works in the brain, its administration methods, potential side effects, and the benefits it offers. Venturing into the future, the guide presents a look at the ongoing research and potential applications of ketamine beyond depression, such as for PTSD, anxiety disorders, and chronic pain. It also discusses the development of new ketamine derivatives and its possible role within the burgeoning field of psychedelic-assisted therapy. The book concludes with practical advice for patients considering ketamine treatment, including a list of questions to ask healthcare providers, strategies for managing potential side effects, and guidance on what to expect during and after treatment. "Journey Through Time: Unraveling Ketamine's Past, Present, and Future in Psychiatry, a Patient's Guide" demystifies ketamine's journey within the realm of psychiatry, offering a balanced portrayal of its potential benefits and associated risks. This guide is an invaluable resource for patients, their loved ones, and anyone interested in understanding the role of ketamine in modern mental health treatment.


Book Synopsis Journey Through Time: Unraveling Ketamine's Past, Present, and Future in Psychiatry by : Lauro Amezcua-Patino, MD, FAPA

Download or read book Journey Through Time: Unraveling Ketamine's Past, Present, and Future in Psychiatry written by Lauro Amezcua-Patino, MD, FAPA and published by Metropolitan Consulting Corporation. This book was released on 2023-06-03 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Journey Through Time: Unraveling Ketamine's Past, Present, and Future in Psychiatry, a Patient's Guide" is an in-depth resource that offers a comprehensive understanding of ketamine's history, its current use in psychiatry, and the potential it holds for the future, all presented in an accessible and patient-friendly manner. Starting with its origins, the book takes readers on a journey from ketamine's synthesis in the 1960s, its early use as an anesthetic, to its adoption as a psychedelic drug during the counterculture era. The narrative captures the nuances of this period, providing insight into how societal perceptions and misuse led to ketamine's marginalization. The guide then transitions to a transformative period in ketamine's history, where research illuminated its potent antidepressant effects. It carefully explains how these findings have spurred a 'Ketamine Renaissance' in the 21st century, resulting in its usage for treatment-resistant depression. The book provides patient-friendly explanations of how ketamine works in the brain, its administration methods, potential side effects, and the benefits it offers. Venturing into the future, the guide presents a look at the ongoing research and potential applications of ketamine beyond depression, such as for PTSD, anxiety disorders, and chronic pain. It also discusses the development of new ketamine derivatives and its possible role within the burgeoning field of psychedelic-assisted therapy. The book concludes with practical advice for patients considering ketamine treatment, including a list of questions to ask healthcare providers, strategies for managing potential side effects, and guidance on what to expect during and after treatment. "Journey Through Time: Unraveling Ketamine's Past, Present, and Future in Psychiatry, a Patient's Guide" demystifies ketamine's journey within the realm of psychiatry, offering a balanced portrayal of its potential benefits and associated risks. This guide is an invaluable resource for patients, their loved ones, and anyone interested in understanding the role of ketamine in modern mental health treatment.


Past, Present and Future of Psychiatry

Past, Present and Future of Psychiatry

Author: A Beigel

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1994-09-27

Total Pages: 1548

ISBN-13: 9814663328

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This volume presents the highlights of the IX World Congress of Psychiatry. The congress was a major event with the participation of over 6000 scientists from all over the world with the scientific program covering all aspects of contemporary psychiatry. The 200 papers selected for this volume provide an insight into recent advances in psychiatry. They discuss a wide spectrum of subjects ranging from the diagnosis and treatment of mental illnesses to critical issues affecting the future of mental health care throughout the world. Authors include leading psychiatric clinicians and researchers throughout the world as well as international mental health policy makers. Contents:Genetic Aspects: Psychosis and the Problem of Human Brain Evolution (T J Crow)Molecular Genetics in Psychiatry Research (J Mendlewicz)Neurochemistry: Tardive Dyskinesia Mechanisms and Abnormal Glucose Metabolism (D E Casey)Neurophysiology: Cognitive Impairment in Physiological and Pathological Aging (C L Cazzullo)Nosology and Classification: The ICD-10 Multiaxial System: Preliminary Results of Field Trials (J J Lopez Ibor et al.)Assessment: Issues on Forensic Psychiatry Epidemiology (J A Arboleda-Florez & E J Love)Testing: An Introduction to Recent Trends in Neuroimaging Relevant to Psychiatry (D Copolov)Affective Disorders: Bipolar II: Prevalence and Clinical Significance of the Soft Bipolar Spectrum (H S Akiskal)Modern Views on the Treatment of Therapy-Resistant Depression (K Achte et al. )Paradigm for the Management of Resistant Depression (A Okasha)Schizophrenia and Related Psychotic Disorders: Delusional Misidentification Syndromes: Recent Developments (G Christodoulou)Multiaxial Diagnosis of Schizophrenic Patients (J E Mezzich & M I Zapata-Vega)Intermittent Neuroleptic Long-Term Treatment in Schizophrenia: State of the Art (W Gaebel)Organic Mental Disorders: Auto-Aggressive Behavior in Mentally Retarded Persons: A Developmental Psychiatric Approach (A Dosen)Panic, Obsessive Compulsive and Other Anxiety Related Disorders: PTSD in Children and War: A Phenomenological Study and a Follow-Up in a Refugee Camp in Zagreb (M Grappe)Long-Term Management of Panic Disorder (J R De La Fuente)Eating Disorders: Risk Factors for an Unfavorable Course of Bulimia Nervosa: What Future Should Patients Expect (M M Fichter et al.)Disorders Associated with Physical Conditions: Anxiety Pre- and Post-Surgery: An Evaluation in Laparoscopic Surgery (R Fahrer et al.)An International Study of Primary Care Mental Disorders: WHO Collaborative Project on “Psychological Problems in General Health Care” (T B Ustun & N Sartorius)Treatment Approaches: Cognitive Psychotherapy with the Difficult Patient (C Perris & L Skagerlind)Africa, The Middle East, Asia and Australia: Problems of Clinical Typology and Prognosis of PTSD in Afghan Veterans (P V Morozov et al.)Changing Scene of Urban Violence in India (S Sharma)National Epidemiological Survey on Mental Disorders in China (Y-C Shen et al.)Public Policy Issues: Urban Violence in the United States (E Sorel) Readership: Psychiatrists and other mental health professionals.


Book Synopsis Past, Present and Future of Psychiatry by : A Beigel

Download or read book Past, Present and Future of Psychiatry written by A Beigel and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-09-27 with total page 1548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the highlights of the IX World Congress of Psychiatry. The congress was a major event with the participation of over 6000 scientists from all over the world with the scientific program covering all aspects of contemporary psychiatry. The 200 papers selected for this volume provide an insight into recent advances in psychiatry. They discuss a wide spectrum of subjects ranging from the diagnosis and treatment of mental illnesses to critical issues affecting the future of mental health care throughout the world. Authors include leading psychiatric clinicians and researchers throughout the world as well as international mental health policy makers. Contents:Genetic Aspects: Psychosis and the Problem of Human Brain Evolution (T J Crow)Molecular Genetics in Psychiatry Research (J Mendlewicz)Neurochemistry: Tardive Dyskinesia Mechanisms and Abnormal Glucose Metabolism (D E Casey)Neurophysiology: Cognitive Impairment in Physiological and Pathological Aging (C L Cazzullo)Nosology and Classification: The ICD-10 Multiaxial System: Preliminary Results of Field Trials (J J Lopez Ibor et al.)Assessment: Issues on Forensic Psychiatry Epidemiology (J A Arboleda-Florez & E J Love)Testing: An Introduction to Recent Trends in Neuroimaging Relevant to Psychiatry (D Copolov)Affective Disorders: Bipolar II: Prevalence and Clinical Significance of the Soft Bipolar Spectrum (H S Akiskal)Modern Views on the Treatment of Therapy-Resistant Depression (K Achte et al. )Paradigm for the Management of Resistant Depression (A Okasha)Schizophrenia and Related Psychotic Disorders: Delusional Misidentification Syndromes: Recent Developments (G Christodoulou)Multiaxial Diagnosis of Schizophrenic Patients (J E Mezzich & M I Zapata-Vega)Intermittent Neuroleptic Long-Term Treatment in Schizophrenia: State of the Art (W Gaebel)Organic Mental Disorders: Auto-Aggressive Behavior in Mentally Retarded Persons: A Developmental Psychiatric Approach (A Dosen)Panic, Obsessive Compulsive and Other Anxiety Related Disorders: PTSD in Children and War: A Phenomenological Study and a Follow-Up in a Refugee Camp in Zagreb (M Grappe)Long-Term Management of Panic Disorder (J R De La Fuente)Eating Disorders: Risk Factors for an Unfavorable Course of Bulimia Nervosa: What Future Should Patients Expect (M M Fichter et al.)Disorders Associated with Physical Conditions: Anxiety Pre- and Post-Surgery: An Evaluation in Laparoscopic Surgery (R Fahrer et al.)An International Study of Primary Care Mental Disorders: WHO Collaborative Project on “Psychological Problems in General Health Care” (T B Ustun & N Sartorius)Treatment Approaches: Cognitive Psychotherapy with the Difficult Patient (C Perris & L Skagerlind)Africa, The Middle East, Asia and Australia: Problems of Clinical Typology and Prognosis of PTSD in Afghan Veterans (P V Morozov et al.)Changing Scene of Urban Violence in India (S Sharma)National Epidemiological Survey on Mental Disorders in China (Y-C Shen et al.)Public Policy Issues: Urban Violence in the United States (E Sorel) Readership: Psychiatrists and other mental health professionals.


The Federal Mental Health Programs - Past, Present, and Future

The Federal Mental Health Programs - Past, Present, and Future

Author: Bertram S. Brown

Publisher:

Published: 1976

Total Pages: 12

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Federal Mental Health Programs - Past, Present, and Future by : Bertram S. Brown

Download or read book The Federal Mental Health Programs - Past, Present, and Future written by Bertram S. Brown and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Psychiatry

Psychiatry

Author: Sidney Bloch

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 433

ISBN-13: 0199638969

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Psychiatry: Past, Present, and Prospect provides a set of perspectives written in essay form from eminent contributors, covering the major developments in psychiatry over the last 40 years.


Book Synopsis Psychiatry by : Sidney Bloch

Download or read book Psychiatry written by Sidney Bloch and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2014 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychiatry: Past, Present, and Prospect provides a set of perspectives written in essay form from eminent contributors, covering the major developments in psychiatry over the last 40 years.


Past, Present, and Future of Psychiatry

Past, Present, and Future of Psychiatry

Author: Allan Beigel

Publisher:

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 1458

ISBN-13: 9789810219314

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Book Synopsis Past, Present, and Future of Psychiatry by : Allan Beigel

Download or read book Past, Present, and Future of Psychiatry written by Allan Beigel and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Merging Past, Present, and Future in Cross-cultural Psychology

Merging Past, Present, and Future in Cross-cultural Psychology

Author: D.L. Dinne

Publisher: Garland Science

Published: 2020-07-26

Total Pages: 536

ISBN-13: 1000099555

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This compilation of conference proceedings consists of 44 separate "chapters" or selections that are spread over about ten sections. The sections deals with such topics as historical and epistemological factors, cognitive and intellectual perspectives, and clinical and mental health.


Book Synopsis Merging Past, Present, and Future in Cross-cultural Psychology by : D.L. Dinne

Download or read book Merging Past, Present, and Future in Cross-cultural Psychology written by D.L. Dinne and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2020-07-26 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compilation of conference proceedings consists of 44 separate "chapters" or selections that are spread over about ten sections. The sections deals with such topics as historical and epistemological factors, cognitive and intellectual perspectives, and clinical and mental health.


Past, Present, and Future Contributions of Cognitive Writing Research to Cognitive Psychology

Past, Present, and Future Contributions of Cognitive Writing Research to Cognitive Psychology

Author: Virginia Wise Berninger

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2012-05-04

Total Pages: 654

ISBN-13: 113664721X

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This volume tells the story of research on the cognitive processes of writing—from the perspectives of the early pioneers, the contemporary contributors, and visions of the future for the field. Writing processes yield important insights into human cognition, and is increasingly becoming a mainstream topic of investigation in cognitive psychology and cognitive neuroscience. Technological advances have made it possible to study cognitive writing processes as writing unfolds in real time. This book provides an introduction to these technologies. The first part of the volume provides the historical context for the significance of writing research for contemporary cognitive psychology and honors the pioneers in cognitive and social-cognitive research in this field. The book then explores the rapidly expanding work on the social foundations of cognitive processes in writing and considers not only gender differences but also gender similarities in writing. The third part presents a lifespan view of writing in early and middle childhood, adolescence, higher education, and the world of work. There follows an examination of the relationships of language processes –at the word, sentence, and text levels—to the cognitive processes in writing. Part V covers representative research on the cognitive processes of writing—translation and reviewing and revision—and the working memory mechanisms that support those processes. A review of the current technologies used to study these cognitive processes on-line as they happen in real time is provided. Part VII provides an introduction to the emerging new field of the cognitive neuroscience of writing made possible by the rapidly evolving brain imaging technologies, which are interpretable in reference to paradigms in cognitive psychology of writing. The final section of the book offers visions of the future of writing research from the perspective of contemporary leaders in writing research.


Book Synopsis Past, Present, and Future Contributions of Cognitive Writing Research to Cognitive Psychology by : Virginia Wise Berninger

Download or read book Past, Present, and Future Contributions of Cognitive Writing Research to Cognitive Psychology written by Virginia Wise Berninger and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2012-05-04 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume tells the story of research on the cognitive processes of writing—from the perspectives of the early pioneers, the contemporary contributors, and visions of the future for the field. Writing processes yield important insights into human cognition, and is increasingly becoming a mainstream topic of investigation in cognitive psychology and cognitive neuroscience. Technological advances have made it possible to study cognitive writing processes as writing unfolds in real time. This book provides an introduction to these technologies. The first part of the volume provides the historical context for the significance of writing research for contemporary cognitive psychology and honors the pioneers in cognitive and social-cognitive research in this field. The book then explores the rapidly expanding work on the social foundations of cognitive processes in writing and considers not only gender differences but also gender similarities in writing. The third part presents a lifespan view of writing in early and middle childhood, adolescence, higher education, and the world of work. There follows an examination of the relationships of language processes –at the word, sentence, and text levels—to the cognitive processes in writing. Part V covers representative research on the cognitive processes of writing—translation and reviewing and revision—and the working memory mechanisms that support those processes. A review of the current technologies used to study these cognitive processes on-line as they happen in real time is provided. Part VII provides an introduction to the emerging new field of the cognitive neuroscience of writing made possible by the rapidly evolving brain imaging technologies, which are interpretable in reference to paradigms in cognitive psychology of writing. The final section of the book offers visions of the future of writing research from the perspective of contemporary leaders in writing research.


The Biopsychosocial Approach

The Biopsychosocial Approach

Author: Richard M. Frankel

Publisher: University Rochester Press

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 324

ISBN-13: 9781580461023

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For thousands of years, Western culture has dichotomized science and art, empiricism and subjective experience, and biology and psychology. In contrast with the prevailing view in philosophy, neuroscience, and literary criticism, George Engel, an internist and practicing physician, published a paper in the journal Science in 1977 entitled "The Need for a New Medical Model: A Challenge for Biomedicine." In the context of clinical medicine, Engel made the deceptively simple observation that actions at the biological, psychological, and social level are dynamically interrelated and that these relationships affect both the process and outcomes of care. The biopsychosocial perspective involves an appreciation that disease and illness do not manifest themselves only in terms of pathophysiology, but also may simultaneously affect many different levels of functioning, from cellular to organ system to person to family to society. This model provides a broader understanding of disease processes as encompassing multiple levels of functioning including the effect of the physician-patient relationship. This book, which contains Engel's seminal article, looks at the continuing relevance of his work and the biopsychosocial model as it is applied to clinical practice, research, and education and administration. Contributors include: Thomas Inui, Richard Frankel, Timothy Quill, Susan McDaniel, Ronald Epstein, Peter LeRoux, Diane Morse, Anthony Suchman, Geoffrey Williams, Frank deGruy, Robert Ader, Thomas Campbell, Edward Deci, Moira Stewart, Elaine Dannefer, Edward Hundert, Lindsey Henson, Robert Smith, Kurt Fritzsche, Manfred Cierpka, Michael Wirsching, Howard Beckman, and Theodore Brown.


Book Synopsis The Biopsychosocial Approach by : Richard M. Frankel

Download or read book The Biopsychosocial Approach written by Richard M. Frankel and published by University Rochester Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For thousands of years, Western culture has dichotomized science and art, empiricism and subjective experience, and biology and psychology. In contrast with the prevailing view in philosophy, neuroscience, and literary criticism, George Engel, an internist and practicing physician, published a paper in the journal Science in 1977 entitled "The Need for a New Medical Model: A Challenge for Biomedicine." In the context of clinical medicine, Engel made the deceptively simple observation that actions at the biological, psychological, and social level are dynamically interrelated and that these relationships affect both the process and outcomes of care. The biopsychosocial perspective involves an appreciation that disease and illness do not manifest themselves only in terms of pathophysiology, but also may simultaneously affect many different levels of functioning, from cellular to organ system to person to family to society. This model provides a broader understanding of disease processes as encompassing multiple levels of functioning including the effect of the physician-patient relationship. This book, which contains Engel's seminal article, looks at the continuing relevance of his work and the biopsychosocial model as it is applied to clinical practice, research, and education and administration. Contributors include: Thomas Inui, Richard Frankel, Timothy Quill, Susan McDaniel, Ronald Epstein, Peter LeRoux, Diane Morse, Anthony Suchman, Geoffrey Williams, Frank deGruy, Robert Ader, Thomas Campbell, Edward Deci, Moira Stewart, Elaine Dannefer, Edward Hundert, Lindsey Henson, Robert Smith, Kurt Fritzsche, Manfred Cierpka, Michael Wirsching, Howard Beckman, and Theodore Brown.