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Production in Forest Nurseries and Field Performance of Seedlings

Author: Mohammed S Lamhamedi

Publisher: Mdpi AG

Published: 2023-09-06

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9783036587684

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Forest plantations are among the tangible solutions to meet the world's needs for timber and wood products (e.g., timber, firewood, pulp, and paper) and other ecosystem services that are constantly increasing and compensate for the loss of millions of hectares of forests caused by the increase in the severity and frequency of fires, insect attacks, and environmental stresses in humid, arid, and semiarid zones. Faced with these major constraints and challenges in the context of climate change, it is not enough to plant millions of seedlings, but we must ensure the genetic selection of seeds adapted to current and future climates, the morphophysiological quality of seedlings, the quality of sites, and the optimization of cultural as well as sylvicultural practices (e.g., from seeds to sustainable plantations) to achieve the objectives of various programs (reforestation and wood production; restoration of damaged, degraded, or destroyed ecosystems; desert greening; and agroforestry) in terms of survival, growth, and yield. This Special Issue deals with different facets and topics of the seedling production chain in different countries and continents, from growing media to planting performance related to reforestation, restoration, and agroforestry programs.

Book Synopsis Production in Forest Nurseries and Field Performance of Seedlings by : Mohammed S Lamhamedi

Download or read book Production in Forest Nurseries and Field Performance of Seedlings written by Mohammed S Lamhamedi and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2023-09-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forest plantations are among the tangible solutions to meet the world's needs for timber and wood products (e.g., timber, firewood, pulp, and paper) and other ecosystem services that are constantly increasing and compensate for the loss of millions of hectares of forests caused by the increase in the severity and frequency of fires, insect attacks, and environmental stresses in humid, arid, and semiarid zones. Faced with these major constraints and challenges in the context of climate change, it is not enough to plant millions of seedlings, but we must ensure the genetic selection of seeds adapted to current and future climates, the morphophysiological quality of seedlings, the quality of sites, and the optimization of cultural as well as sylvicultural practices (e.g., from seeds to sustainable plantations) to achieve the objectives of various programs (reforestation and wood production; restoration of damaged, degraded, or destroyed ecosystems; desert greening; and agroforestry) in terms of survival, growth, and yield. This Special Issue deals with different facets and topics of the seedling production chain in different countries and continents, from growing media to planting performance related to reforestation, restoration, and agroforestry programs.

Seedling Production and Field Performance of Seedlings

Author: Johanna Riikonen

Publisher: MDPI

Published: 2019-08-08

Total Pages: 194

ISBN-13: 3039212559

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This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue Seedling Production and Field Performance of Seedlingsthat was published in Forests

Book Synopsis Seedling Production and Field Performance of Seedlings by : Johanna Riikonen

Download or read book Seedling Production and Field Performance of Seedlings written by Johanna Riikonen and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-08-08 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue Seedling Production and Field Performance of Seedlingsthat was published in Forests

Forest Nursery Manual: Production of Bareroot Seedlings

Author: Mary L. Duryea

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 365

ISBN-13: 9400961103

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ing damage ranged from odor. to general visual appearance. Attributes of seedling quality are categorized as either to cutting buds. to scraping bark to detect dead cambium. performance attributes (RGP. frost hardiness. stress resistance) One nursery reported using frost hardiness as an indicator of or material attributes (bud dormancy. water relations. nutrition. when to begin fall lifting. but none reported using it as an morphology). Performance attributes are assessed by placing indicator of seedling quality before shipping stock to customers. samples of seedlings into specified controlled environments and evaluating their responses. Although some effective short 23.4.3 Stress resistance cut procedures are being developed. performance tests tend Only three nurseries measure stress resistance. They use to be time consuming; however, they produce results on whole the services of Oregon State University and the test methods plant responses which are often closely correlated with field described in 23.2.3. One nursery reported that results of stress performance. Material attributes. on the other hand. reflect tests did not agree well with results of RGP tests and that RGP only individual aspects of seedling makeup and are often correlated better with seedling survival in the field. Most stress poorly correlated with performance. tests are conducted for reforestation personnel rather than for Bud dormancy status seems to be correlated. at least nurseries.

Book Synopsis Forest Nursery Manual: Production of Bareroot Seedlings by : Mary L. Duryea

Download or read book Forest Nursery Manual: Production of Bareroot Seedlings written by Mary L. Duryea and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ing damage ranged from odor. to general visual appearance. Attributes of seedling quality are categorized as either to cutting buds. to scraping bark to detect dead cambium. performance attributes (RGP. frost hardiness. stress resistance) One nursery reported using frost hardiness as an indicator of or material attributes (bud dormancy. water relations. nutrition. when to begin fall lifting. but none reported using it as an morphology). Performance attributes are assessed by placing indicator of seedling quality before shipping stock to customers. samples of seedlings into specified controlled environments and evaluating their responses. Although some effective short 23.4.3 Stress resistance cut procedures are being developed. performance tests tend Only three nurseries measure stress resistance. They use to be time consuming; however, they produce results on whole the services of Oregon State University and the test methods plant responses which are often closely correlated with field described in 23.2.3. One nursery reported that results of stress performance. Material attributes. on the other hand. reflect tests did not agree well with results of RGP tests and that RGP only individual aspects of seedling makeup and are often correlated better with seedling survival in the field. Most stress poorly correlated with performance. tests are conducted for reforestation personnel rather than for Bud dormancy status seems to be correlated. at least nurseries.

Seedling Production and Field Performance of Seedlings

Author: Jaana Luoranen

Publisher:

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 1

ISBN-13: 9783039212569

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Rapid establishment of seedlings in forest regeneration or afforestation sites after planting is a prerequisite for a successful reforestation. Seedling survival after outplanting can be improved by using high-quality seedling material. Seedling quality consists of several features, such as genetic source, morphological properties, nutritional status, stress resistance, and vitality of the seedlings. Field performance of the seedlings is a complex process which can be affected by many nursery and silvicultural practices. Nursery cultural practices strongly affect seedling quality, which is generally at its highest level during the growth period at the nursery. Afterwards, when the seedlings are transported from the nursery to the planting site (including seedling storage, handling, shipping, and planting practices), the quality of seedlings can only remain the same or decline. To ensure successful regeneration, it is important to produce seedlings that retain their high quality until planting, and to establish them quickly in the forest regeneration site.

Book Synopsis Seedling Production and Field Performance of Seedlings by : Jaana Luoranen

Download or read book Seedling Production and Field Performance of Seedlings written by Jaana Luoranen and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid establishment of seedlings in forest regeneration or afforestation sites after planting is a prerequisite for a successful reforestation. Seedling survival after outplanting can be improved by using high-quality seedling material. Seedling quality consists of several features, such as genetic source, morphological properties, nutritional status, stress resistance, and vitality of the seedlings. Field performance of the seedlings is a complex process which can be affected by many nursery and silvicultural practices. Nursery cultural practices strongly affect seedling quality, which is generally at its highest level during the growth period at the nursery. Afterwards, when the seedlings are transported from the nursery to the planting site (including seedling storage, handling, shipping, and planting practices), the quality of seedlings can only remain the same or decline. To ensure successful regeneration, it is important to produce seedlings that retain their high quality until planting, and to establish them quickly in the forest regeneration site.

Nursery Manual for Forest Tree Species

Author: N. H. Ravindranath

Publisher: Universities Press

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 338

ISBN-13: 9788173714559

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This Nursery Manual Provides Propagation Techniques For One Hundred Tree Species. The Appropriate Reproductive And/Or Vegetative Propagation Techniques Are Presented For Each Tree Species. The Manual Further Provides A Brief Description Of Each Tree Species, Its Distribution, Economic Importance, Phenology, Seed Characteristics, Methods Of Seed Collection, Specific Treatments To Enhance Seed Germination And Field-Planting Methods. Information About The Application Of Modern Techniques Such As Micro-Propagation, The Use Of Synthetic Chemicals To Induce Roots, Seed Treatments, Testing Of Germination, Setting Up Of Traditional And Greenhouse Nurseries And Various Practices To Produce Good Quality Seedlings Is Also Provided. This Manual Has Been Prepared To Meet The Requirements Of Individuals Interested In Setting Up Nurseries, Forest Department Staff And Nursery Managers, Plantation Managers, College Teachers, Farmers, Commercial Entrepreneurs And Silviculture Enthusiasts.

Book Synopsis Nursery Manual for Forest Tree Species by : N. H. Ravindranath

Download or read book Nursery Manual for Forest Tree Species written by N. H. Ravindranath and published by Universities Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Nursery Manual Provides Propagation Techniques For One Hundred Tree Species. The Appropriate Reproductive And/Or Vegetative Propagation Techniques Are Presented For Each Tree Species. The Manual Further Provides A Brief Description Of Each Tree Species, Its Distribution, Economic Importance, Phenology, Seed Characteristics, Methods Of Seed Collection, Specific Treatments To Enhance Seed Germination And Field-Planting Methods. Information About The Application Of Modern Techniques Such As Micro-Propagation, The Use Of Synthetic Chemicals To Induce Roots, Seed Treatments, Testing Of Germination, Setting Up Of Traditional And Greenhouse Nurseries And Various Practices To Produce Good Quality Seedlings Is Also Provided. This Manual Has Been Prepared To Meet The Requirements Of Individuals Interested In Setting Up Nurseries, Forest Department Staff And Nursery Managers, Plantation Managers, College Teachers, Farmers, Commercial Entrepreneurs And Silviculture Enthusiasts.

Forest Nursery Manual: Production of Bareroot Seedlings

Author: Mary L. Duryea

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1984-08-31

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 9789024729135

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Book Synopsis Forest Nursery Manual: Production of Bareroot Seedlings by : Mary L. Duryea

Download or read book Forest Nursery Manual: Production of Bareroot Seedlings written by Mary L. Duryea and published by Springer. This book was released on 1984-08-31 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ing damage ranged from odor. to general visual appearance. Attributes of seedling quality are categorized as either to cutting buds. to scraping bark to detect dead cambium. performance attributes (RGP. frost hardiness. stress resistance) One nursery reported using frost hardiness as an indicator of or material attributes (bud dormancy. water relations. nutrition. when to begin fall lifting. but none reported using it as an morphology). Performance attributes are assessed by placing indicator of seedling quality before shipping stock to customers. samples of seedlings into specified controlled environments and evaluating their responses. Although some effective short 23.4.3 Stress resistance cut procedures are being developed. performance tests tend Only three nurseries measure stress resistance. They use to be time consuming; however, they produce results on whole the services of Oregon State University and the test methods plant responses which are often closely correlated with field described in 23.2.3. One nursery reported that results of stress performance. Material attributes. on the other hand. reflect tests did not agree well with results of RGP tests and that RGP only individual aspects of seedling makeup and are often correlated better with seedling survival in the field. Most stress poorly correlated with performance. tests are conducted for reforestation personnel rather than for Bud dormancy status seems to be correlated. at least nurseries.

Ecophysiology of Northern Spruce Species

Author: Steven C. Grossnickle

Publisher: NRC Research Press

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 428

ISBN-13: 9780660179599

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This manual offers foresters information to help them understand the performance of spruce seedlings after being planted on a reforestation site. It was written for university students taking a regeneration silviculture class, and foresters and researchers who work with spruce species.

Book Synopsis Ecophysiology of Northern Spruce Species by : Steven C. Grossnickle

Download or read book Ecophysiology of Northern Spruce Species written by Steven C. Grossnickle and published by NRC Research Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual offers foresters information to help them understand the performance of spruce seedlings after being planted on a reforestation site. It was written for university students taking a regeneration silviculture class, and foresters and researchers who work with spruce species.

How to Improve the Quality of Broadleaved Seedlings Produced in Tree Nurseries

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 16

ISBN-13:

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This paper highlights some key aspects of forest nursery stock production that are essential for the success of tree seedling production and reforestation. It first describes the steps of nursery stock production and the factors that either contribute or impede production of vigorous tree seedlings. These steps include soil preparation, seed germination, seedling growth, seedling shipping & planting, and review & planning of nursery operations. The paper then reviews research on the relationship between field performance and nursery practices.

Book Synopsis How to Improve the Quality of Broadleaved Seedlings Produced in Tree Nurseries by :

Download or read book How to Improve the Quality of Broadleaved Seedlings Produced in Tree Nurseries written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper highlights some key aspects of forest nursery stock production that are essential for the success of tree seedling production and reforestation. It first describes the steps of nursery stock production and the factors that either contribute or impede production of vigorous tree seedlings. These steps include soil preparation, seed germination, seedling growth, seedling shipping & planting, and review & planning of nursery operations. The paper then reviews research on the relationship between field performance and nursery practices.

Target Seedling Symposium

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13:

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This publication, a compilation of 28 technical articles on various aspects of forest nursery management in western North America, consists of two sections. The first 10 papers comprise the Target Seedling Symposium, and discuss the latest methods of describing and measuring the ideal seedling for reforestation purposes. Morphological characteristics such as height, diameter, stocktype, root system size, and mycorrnizae are covered. Considerable attention is paid to physiological tests such as root growth potential, hydraulic conductivity, cold-hardiness, mineral nutrition, seedling moisture status, and mitotic index. Chlorophyll fluorescence (Fvar), stress-induced volatile emissions (SIVE), and electrolyte conductivity (EC) are also discussed. The remaining papers deal with operational aspects of growing forest tree seedlings in bareroot or container nurseries.

Book Synopsis Target Seedling Symposium by :

Download or read book Target Seedling Symposium written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication, a compilation of 28 technical articles on various aspects of forest nursery management in western North America, consists of two sections. The first 10 papers comprise the Target Seedling Symposium, and discuss the latest methods of describing and measuring the ideal seedling for reforestation purposes. Morphological characteristics such as height, diameter, stocktype, root system size, and mycorrnizae are covered. Considerable attention is paid to physiological tests such as root growth potential, hydraulic conductivity, cold-hardiness, mineral nutrition, seedling moisture status, and mitotic index. Chlorophyll fluorescence (Fvar), stress-induced volatile emissions (SIVE), and electrolyte conductivity (EC) are also discussed. The remaining papers deal with operational aspects of growing forest tree seedlings in bareroot or container nurseries.

Forest Regeneration Manual

Author: Mary L. Duryea

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 423

ISBN-13: 9401138001

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The Forest Regeneration Manual presents state-of-the-art information about current regeneration practices for southern pines in the United States. Over 1.2 billion seedlings of five major species -- loblolly, slash, longleaf, sand, and shortleaf -- are planted each year. In 22 chapters, the Manual details fundamental steps in establishing successful young pine plantations: regeneration planning, including economic and legal aspects; regeneration harvest methods; propagation by seed and vegetative techniques; bareroot and container seedling culturing in the nursery; measures of seedling quality; site potential; -- environment, associated vegetation, soils; matching species to sites; site preparation -- mechanical and chemical methods, fire, fertilization; seedling handling before planting; planting practices and measures of regeneration success; promoting early plantation growth and management of competing vegetation, insects, disease, and wildlife.

Book Synopsis Forest Regeneration Manual by : Mary L. Duryea

Download or read book Forest Regeneration Manual written by Mary L. Duryea and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Forest Regeneration Manual presents state-of-the-art information about current regeneration practices for southern pines in the United States. Over 1.2 billion seedlings of five major species -- loblolly, slash, longleaf, sand, and shortleaf -- are planted each year. In 22 chapters, the Manual details fundamental steps in establishing successful young pine plantations: regeneration planning, including economic and legal aspects; regeneration harvest methods; propagation by seed and vegetative techniques; bareroot and container seedling culturing in the nursery; measures of seedling quality; site potential; -- environment, associated vegetation, soils; matching species to sites; site preparation -- mechanical and chemical methods, fire, fertilization; seedling handling before planting; planting practices and measures of regeneration success; promoting early plantation growth and management of competing vegetation, insects, disease, and wildlife.