Protein and Amino acid nutrition

Protein and Amino acid nutrition

Author: Anthony Albanese

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2012-12-02

Total Pages: 617

ISBN-13: 0323144454

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Protein and Amino Acid Nutrition describes the state of knowledge concerning the nutrition of proteins and amino acids. Topics range from the effect of some therapeutic agents on protein and amino acid nutrition, to species and age differences in amino acid requirements; utilization of D-amino acids; effect of proteins and amino acids on the growth of adult tissue in vitro; and amino acid requirements of animals and young adults. This volume is organized into 16 chapters and begins with an overview of the nutritional implications of the metabolic interrelationships of amino acids. The next chapters discuss experiments that tested the differences in amino acid requirements due to the differences in age and in species among animals, the biochemical individuality of amino acid requirements, and the utilization of dietary proteins. This book explains the synthesis of tissue proteins in relation to the essential amino acids; the link between food energy and nitrogen metabolism; and the use of the repletion method to measure the nutritive value of proteins, protein hydrolyzates, and amino acid mixtures. The final chapter discusses the nutritional needs of the older age groups. This book is intended for scientists, students, and researchers interested in human and animal nutrition.


Book Synopsis Protein and Amino acid nutrition by : Anthony Albanese

Download or read book Protein and Amino acid nutrition written by Anthony Albanese and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 617 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protein and Amino Acid Nutrition describes the state of knowledge concerning the nutrition of proteins and amino acids. Topics range from the effect of some therapeutic agents on protein and amino acid nutrition, to species and age differences in amino acid requirements; utilization of D-amino acids; effect of proteins and amino acids on the growth of adult tissue in vitro; and amino acid requirements of animals and young adults. This volume is organized into 16 chapters and begins with an overview of the nutritional implications of the metabolic interrelationships of amino acids. The next chapters discuss experiments that tested the differences in amino acid requirements due to the differences in age and in species among animals, the biochemical individuality of amino acid requirements, and the utilization of dietary proteins. This book explains the synthesis of tissue proteins in relation to the essential amino acids; the link between food energy and nitrogen metabolism; and the use of the repletion method to measure the nutritive value of proteins, protein hydrolyzates, and amino acid mixtures. The final chapter discusses the nutritional needs of the older age groups. This book is intended for scientists, students, and researchers interested in human and animal nutrition.

A Guide to Amino Acid and Protein Nutrition

A Guide to Amino Acid and Protein Nutrition

Author: Robert Wolfe

Publisher:

Published: 2017-07-10

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781943157488

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Book Synopsis A Guide to Amino Acid and Protein Nutrition by : Robert Wolfe

Download or read book A Guide to Amino Acid and Protein Nutrition written by Robert Wolfe and published by . This book was released on 2017-07-10 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health

Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health

Author: Guoyao Wu

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-03-26

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 3030544621

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Amino acids (AAs) are not only building blocks of protein, but are also signalling molecules as well as regulators of gene expression and the protein phosphorylation cascade. Additionally, AAs are key precursors for syntheses of hormones and low-molecular weight nitrogenous substances with each having enormous biological importance. For example, physiological concentrations of AA metabolites (e.g., nitric oxide, polyamines, glutathione, taurine, thyroid hormones, and serotonin) are required for cell functions. Growing evidence shows that humans and animals have dietary requirements for all proteinogenic AAs. Mammals, birds and fish also have species- and age-dependent needs for some AA-related substances. However, elevated levels of other products (e.g., ammonia, homocysteine, H2S, and asymmetric dimethylarginine) are pathogenic factors for neurological disorders, oxidative stress, and cardiovascular disease. Thus, optimal amounts of AAs and their ratios in diets and circulation are crucial for whole body homeostasis and health. Adequate provision of one or a mixture of functional AAs or metabolites may be beneficial for ameliorating health problems at various stages of the life cycle (e.g., fetal growth restriction, neonatal morbidity and mortality, weaning-associated intestinal dysfunction and wasting syndrome, obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, the metabolic syndrome, and infertility). Dietary supplementation of these nutrients can also optimize the efficiency of metabolic transformations to enhance muscle growth, milk production, and athletic performance, while preventing excess fat deposition and reducing adiposity. Therefore, functional AAs hold great promise in improving the growth, health and well-being of individuals. Chapter 7 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.


Book Synopsis Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health by : Guoyao Wu

Download or read book Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health written by Guoyao Wu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-26 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amino acids (AAs) are not only building blocks of protein, but are also signalling molecules as well as regulators of gene expression and the protein phosphorylation cascade. Additionally, AAs are key precursors for syntheses of hormones and low-molecular weight nitrogenous substances with each having enormous biological importance. For example, physiological concentrations of AA metabolites (e.g., nitric oxide, polyamines, glutathione, taurine, thyroid hormones, and serotonin) are required for cell functions. Growing evidence shows that humans and animals have dietary requirements for all proteinogenic AAs. Mammals, birds and fish also have species- and age-dependent needs for some AA-related substances. However, elevated levels of other products (e.g., ammonia, homocysteine, H2S, and asymmetric dimethylarginine) are pathogenic factors for neurological disorders, oxidative stress, and cardiovascular disease. Thus, optimal amounts of AAs and their ratios in diets and circulation are crucial for whole body homeostasis and health. Adequate provision of one or a mixture of functional AAs or metabolites may be beneficial for ameliorating health problems at various stages of the life cycle (e.g., fetal growth restriction, neonatal morbidity and mortality, weaning-associated intestinal dysfunction and wasting syndrome, obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, the metabolic syndrome, and infertility). Dietary supplementation of these nutrients can also optimize the efficiency of metabolic transformations to enhance muscle growth, milk production, and athletic performance, while preventing excess fat deposition and reducing adiposity. Therefore, functional AAs hold great promise in improving the growth, health and well-being of individuals. Chapter 7 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Amino Acids

Amino Acids

Author: Guoyao Wu

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2021-09-26

Total Pages: 817

ISBN-13: 1000412008

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Encompasses a comprehensive coverage of basic to applied concepts in amino acid metabolism in humans and other animals. Highlights important roles of dietary amino acids and protein intake in growth, physical performance and health, including sarcopenia mitigation and immunity. Discusses concerns over the excess intakes of amino acids or protein in the development of diseases, including cardiovascular disorders, diabetes and cancers, as well as bone integrity Each chapter contains select references to provide comprehensive reviews and original experimental data on the topics discussed. Each chapter is backed by original experimental data on various topics discussed and contains select references to aid the reader further in research.


Book Synopsis Amino Acids by : Guoyao Wu

Download or read book Amino Acids written by Guoyao Wu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-09-26 with total page 817 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encompasses a comprehensive coverage of basic to applied concepts in amino acid metabolism in humans and other animals. Highlights important roles of dietary amino acids and protein intake in growth, physical performance and health, including sarcopenia mitigation and immunity. Discusses concerns over the excess intakes of amino acids or protein in the development of diseases, including cardiovascular disorders, diabetes and cancers, as well as bone integrity Each chapter contains select references to provide comprehensive reviews and original experimental data on the topics discussed. Each chapter is backed by original experimental data on various topics discussed and contains select references to aid the reader further in research.

Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health

Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health

Author: Guoyao Wu

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-08-06

Total Pages: 218

ISBN-13: 3030453286

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This edited volume comprehensively highlights recent advances in the metabolism, nutrition, physiology, and pathobiology of amino acids in all the systems of humans and other animals (including livestock, poultry, companion animals, and fish). It enables readers to understand the crucial roles of amino acids and their metabolites in the health and diseases of the circulatory, digestive, endocrine, immune, muscular, nervous, reproductive, respiratory, skeletal, and urinary systems, as well as the sense organs (eyes, ears, nose, skin, and tongue). Readers will learn that amino acids are not only the building blocks of protein, but are also signalling molecules, as well as regulators of gene expression, metabolic processes and developmental changes in the body. This knowledge will guide nutritional practices to improve the growth, development and health of humans and other animals, as well as prevent and treat chronic (e.g., obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disorders) and infectious (e.g., bacterial, fungal, parasite, and viral) diseases. Editor of this volume is an internationally recognized expert in nutritional biochemistry. He has over 38 years of experience with research and teaching at world-class universities in the area of amino acid biochemistry, nutrition, and physiology. He has published more than 625 papers in peer-reviewed journals, 62 chapters in books, and authored two text/reference books, with an H-index of 117 and more than 55,000 citations in Google Scholar. This publication is a useful reference for professionals as well as undergraduate and graduate students in animal science, biochemistry, biomedical engineering, biology, human medicine, food science, kinesiology, nursing, nutrition, pharmacology, physiology, toxicology, veterinary medicine, and other related disciplines. In addition, all chapters provide general and specific references to amino acids in systems health for researchers and practitioners in biomedicine, animal and plant agriculture, and aquaculture, and for government policy makers.


Book Synopsis Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health by : Guoyao Wu

Download or read book Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health written by Guoyao Wu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-06 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume comprehensively highlights recent advances in the metabolism, nutrition, physiology, and pathobiology of amino acids in all the systems of humans and other animals (including livestock, poultry, companion animals, and fish). It enables readers to understand the crucial roles of amino acids and their metabolites in the health and diseases of the circulatory, digestive, endocrine, immune, muscular, nervous, reproductive, respiratory, skeletal, and urinary systems, as well as the sense organs (eyes, ears, nose, skin, and tongue). Readers will learn that amino acids are not only the building blocks of protein, but are also signalling molecules, as well as regulators of gene expression, metabolic processes and developmental changes in the body. This knowledge will guide nutritional practices to improve the growth, development and health of humans and other animals, as well as prevent and treat chronic (e.g., obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disorders) and infectious (e.g., bacterial, fungal, parasite, and viral) diseases. Editor of this volume is an internationally recognized expert in nutritional biochemistry. He has over 38 years of experience with research and teaching at world-class universities in the area of amino acid biochemistry, nutrition, and physiology. He has published more than 625 papers in peer-reviewed journals, 62 chapters in books, and authored two text/reference books, with an H-index of 117 and more than 55,000 citations in Google Scholar. This publication is a useful reference for professionals as well as undergraduate and graduate students in animal science, biochemistry, biomedical engineering, biology, human medicine, food science, kinesiology, nursing, nutrition, pharmacology, physiology, toxicology, veterinary medicine, and other related disciplines. In addition, all chapters provide general and specific references to amino acids in systems health for researchers and practitioners in biomedicine, animal and plant agriculture, and aquaculture, and for government policy makers.

The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins

The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins

Author: Dominique Dardevet

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2016-06-08

Total Pages: 368

ISBN-13: 0128023759

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The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins provides an in-depth look at the involvement and role of amino acids and proteins in molecular nutrition. Editor Dominique Dardevet has assembled a collection of chapters written by leading researchers and top professors that provide the reader with a comprehensive understanding of amino acids and proteins. The book provides an introduction to the fundamentals of amino acids and proteins as well as the composition of food. It then delves into the molecular biology of the cell and genetic machinery and its function. The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins also features reference guides for terms and bullet-point summaries, making it readily accessible to novices while still providing the most up-to-date and detailed information that experienced researchers need. Provides a gentle introduction to the subject by first addressing nutritional information and then building in molecular aspects, clearly establishing fundamental information for the reader Facilitates reader comprehension by including succinct summary points in each chapter Contains a glossary of definitions that allows readers to easily reference terms Provides both a deep and broad understanding of the subject by containing overviews as well as detail-focused chapters


Book Synopsis The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins by : Dominique Dardevet

Download or read book The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins written by Dominique Dardevet and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-06-08 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins provides an in-depth look at the involvement and role of amino acids and proteins in molecular nutrition. Editor Dominique Dardevet has assembled a collection of chapters written by leading researchers and top professors that provide the reader with a comprehensive understanding of amino acids and proteins. The book provides an introduction to the fundamentals of amino acids and proteins as well as the composition of food. It then delves into the molecular biology of the cell and genetic machinery and its function. The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins also features reference guides for terms and bullet-point summaries, making it readily accessible to novices while still providing the most up-to-date and detailed information that experienced researchers need. Provides a gentle introduction to the subject by first addressing nutritional information and then building in molecular aspects, clearly establishing fundamental information for the reader Facilitates reader comprehension by including succinct summary points in each chapter Contains a glossary of definitions that allows readers to easily reference terms Provides both a deep and broad understanding of the subject by containing overviews as well as detail-focused chapters

Proteins and Amino Acids in Nutrition

Proteins and Amino Acids in Nutrition

Author: Melville Sahyun

Publisher:

Published: 1948

Total Pages: 592

ISBN-13:

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Proteins in nutrition; The biological utilization of proteins and protein requirements; Caloric, vitamin and mineral requirements with particular reference to protein nutrition; Economic aspects of food proteins; The nutritive aspects of meat and meat products; The amino acid requirements of avian species; The relation of hormones to protein metabolism; Plasma proteins and their relation to nutrition; Protein deficiency and its relationship to nutritional anemia, hypoproteinemia, nutritional edema, and resistance to infection; Protein and amino acid nutrition in pediatrics and in pregnancy; Protein nutrition in surgical patients; The relation of fluid and mineral balance to protein metabolism; Proteins as related to burns; The protein nature of toxins, antitoxins and related substances; Protein nature of filtrable viruses.


Book Synopsis Proteins and Amino Acids in Nutrition by : Melville Sahyun

Download or read book Proteins and Amino Acids in Nutrition written by Melville Sahyun and published by . This book was released on 1948 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proteins in nutrition; The biological utilization of proteins and protein requirements; Caloric, vitamin and mineral requirements with particular reference to protein nutrition; Economic aspects of food proteins; The nutritive aspects of meat and meat products; The amino acid requirements of avian species; The relation of hormones to protein metabolism; Plasma proteins and their relation to nutrition; Protein deficiency and its relationship to nutritional anemia, hypoproteinemia, nutritional edema, and resistance to infection; Protein and amino acid nutrition in pediatrics and in pregnancy; Protein nutrition in surgical patients; The relation of fluid and mineral balance to protein metabolism; Proteins as related to burns; The protein nature of toxins, antitoxins and related substances; Protein nature of filtrable viruses.

A Guide to Amino Acid and Protein Nutrition

A Guide to Amino Acid and Protein Nutrition

Author: Robert Wolfe

Publisher:

Published: 2017-08-28

Total Pages: 301

ISBN-13: 9781521255308

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Now available for the first time on Kindle, the world's leading PhD expert on Amino Acid nutrition shares this comprehensive look into exciting new field of Amino Acid Nutrition! Dietary Essential Amino Acids (EAAs) are the fundamental building blocks of life as we know it. EAAs are the "active" components of dietary protein and as such are the only macronutrients required for survival, yet the benefits of optimal EAA nutrition are generally underappreciated. In this groundbreaking new book Dr. Wolfe shares the secrets to losing weight, correcting metabolic imbalances and enhancing quality of life through amino acid nutrition. This book takes the latest in cutting-edge nutritional therapy research and makes it easy for everyone to understand. You'll learn how to improve your health, increase your strength, and gain more energy in everything you do. EAASE (Essential Amino Acid Solutions for Everyone) is a lifestyle program designed by Dr. Wolfe which combines simple nutrition and exercise strategies with regular use of dietary supplements of essential amino acids (EAAs) to lose weight, improve health and gain strength. This revolutionary program is based on documented scientific principles of physiology and nutrition. Exercise recommendations to benefit muscle and overall physical health are designed to work together with the nutritional components of the program for maximum benefit. The early chapters of the book contain a basic overview of the role of amino acids in the body. This information is followed by a discussion of the ways in which amino acids maintain the functions of skeletal muscle, brain and liver. The processes by which the body generates energy is described as the foundation for the EAASE program for weight management. Finally, the specifics of the EAASE program for a variety of common circumstances are described. Each chapter concludes with "Essentials", a bullet-point listing of the key points and important facts on each topic to provide reinforcement of ideas and an easy way to reference information.About the Author: Dr. Robert R Wolfe has over 40 years' experience as a PhD researcher at several of the world's top universities and medical centers, including Harvard University. Dr. Wolfe has published over 500 peer-reviewed papers, and is widely respected the world's foremost authority on amino acid nutrition.


Book Synopsis A Guide to Amino Acid and Protein Nutrition by : Robert Wolfe

Download or read book A Guide to Amino Acid and Protein Nutrition written by Robert Wolfe and published by . This book was released on 2017-08-28 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now available for the first time on Kindle, the world's leading PhD expert on Amino Acid nutrition shares this comprehensive look into exciting new field of Amino Acid Nutrition! Dietary Essential Amino Acids (EAAs) are the fundamental building blocks of life as we know it. EAAs are the "active" components of dietary protein and as such are the only macronutrients required for survival, yet the benefits of optimal EAA nutrition are generally underappreciated. In this groundbreaking new book Dr. Wolfe shares the secrets to losing weight, correcting metabolic imbalances and enhancing quality of life through amino acid nutrition. This book takes the latest in cutting-edge nutritional therapy research and makes it easy for everyone to understand. You'll learn how to improve your health, increase your strength, and gain more energy in everything you do. EAASE (Essential Amino Acid Solutions for Everyone) is a lifestyle program designed by Dr. Wolfe which combines simple nutrition and exercise strategies with regular use of dietary supplements of essential amino acids (EAAs) to lose weight, improve health and gain strength. This revolutionary program is based on documented scientific principles of physiology and nutrition. Exercise recommendations to benefit muscle and overall physical health are designed to work together with the nutritional components of the program for maximum benefit. The early chapters of the book contain a basic overview of the role of amino acids in the body. This information is followed by a discussion of the ways in which amino acids maintain the functions of skeletal muscle, brain and liver. The processes by which the body generates energy is described as the foundation for the EAASE program for weight management. Finally, the specifics of the EAASE program for a variety of common circumstances are described. Each chapter concludes with "Essentials", a bullet-point listing of the key points and important facts on each topic to provide reinforcement of ideas and an easy way to reference information.About the Author: Dr. Robert R Wolfe has over 40 years' experience as a PhD researcher at several of the world's top universities and medical centers, including Harvard University. Dr. Wolfe has published over 500 peer-reviewed papers, and is widely respected the world's foremost authority on amino acid nutrition.

Recommended Dietary Allowances

Recommended Dietary Allowances

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 1989-02-01

Total Pages: 298

ISBN-13: 0309040418

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Since its introduction in 1943 Recommended Dietary Allowances has become the accepted source of nutrient allowances for healthy people. These Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) are used throughout the food and health fields. Additionally, RDAs serve as the basis for the U.S. Recommended Daily Allowances, the Food and Drug Administration's standards for nutrition labeling of foods. The 10th Edition includes research results and expert interpretations from years of progress in nutrition research since the previous edition and provides not only RDAs but also "Estimated Safe and Adequate Daily Dietary Intakes"â€"provisional values for nutrients where data were insufficient to set an RDA. Organized by nutrient for ready reference, the volume reviews the function of each nutrient in the human body, sources of supply, effects of deficiencies and excessive intakes, relevant study results, and more. The volume concludes with the invaluable "Summary Table of Recommended Dietary Allowances," a convenient and practical summary of the recommendations.


Book Synopsis Recommended Dietary Allowances by : National Research Council

Download or read book Recommended Dietary Allowances written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1989-02-01 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its introduction in 1943 Recommended Dietary Allowances has become the accepted source of nutrient allowances for healthy people. These Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) are used throughout the food and health fields. Additionally, RDAs serve as the basis for the U.S. Recommended Daily Allowances, the Food and Drug Administration's standards for nutrition labeling of foods. The 10th Edition includes research results and expert interpretations from years of progress in nutrition research since the previous edition and provides not only RDAs but also "Estimated Safe and Adequate Daily Dietary Intakes"â€"provisional values for nutrients where data were insufficient to set an RDA. Organized by nutrient for ready reference, the volume reviews the function of each nutrient in the human body, sources of supply, effects of deficiencies and excessive intakes, relevant study results, and more. The volume concludes with the invaluable "Summary Table of Recommended Dietary Allowances," a convenient and practical summary of the recommendations.

Proteins And Amino Acids In Nutrition

Proteins And Amino Acids In Nutrition

Author: Melville Sahyun

Publisher: Legare Street Press

Published: 2023-07-18

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781022237063

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Proteins and Amino Acids in Nutrition is a comprehensive guide to the nutritional and biochemical properties of proteins, amino acids, and related compounds. Melville Sahyun offers a detailed exploration of protein chemistry, metabolism, and function, as well as discussions of deficiencies, excesses, and imbalances in amino acid intake. Whether you are a nutritionist, a medical professional, or simply a student interested in the science of food, Proteins and Amino Acids in Nutrition is an invaluable reference that will deepen your understanding of the essential role that proteins and amino acids play in human health and well-being. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.


Book Synopsis Proteins And Amino Acids In Nutrition by : Melville Sahyun

Download or read book Proteins And Amino Acids In Nutrition written by Melville Sahyun and published by Legare Street Press. This book was released on 2023-07-18 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proteins and Amino Acids in Nutrition is a comprehensive guide to the nutritional and biochemical properties of proteins, amino acids, and related compounds. Melville Sahyun offers a detailed exploration of protein chemistry, metabolism, and function, as well as discussions of deficiencies, excesses, and imbalances in amino acid intake. Whether you are a nutritionist, a medical professional, or simply a student interested in the science of food, Proteins and Amino Acids in Nutrition is an invaluable reference that will deepen your understanding of the essential role that proteins and amino acids play in human health and well-being. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.