Relaxation and Diffusion in Complex Systems

Relaxation and Diffusion in Complex Systems

Author: K.L. Ngai

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-03-25

Total Pages: 853

ISBN-13: 1441976493

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The usefulness of the book to the reader is exposure to many different classes of materials and relaxation phenomena. They are tied together by the universal relaxation and diffusion properties they share, and a consistent explanation of their origin. The readers can apply what they learn to solve their own problems and use it as a stepping-stone to make further advances in theoretical understanding of the origin of the universality.


Book Synopsis Relaxation and Diffusion in Complex Systems by : K.L. Ngai

Download or read book Relaxation and Diffusion in Complex Systems written by K.L. Ngai and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-25 with total page 853 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The usefulness of the book to the reader is exposure to many different classes of materials and relaxation phenomena. They are tied together by the universal relaxation and diffusion properties they share, and a consistent explanation of their origin. The readers can apply what they learn to solve their own problems and use it as a stepping-stone to make further advances in theoretical understanding of the origin of the universality.


Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems

Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems

Author: Yuri P. Kalmykov

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2006-07-18

Total Pages: 432

ISBN-13: 0471790257

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Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems is a special guest-edited, two-part volume of Advances in Chemical Physics that continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.


Book Synopsis Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems by : Yuri P. Kalmykov

Download or read book Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems written by Yuri P. Kalmykov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-07-18 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems is a special guest-edited, two-part volume of Advances in Chemical Physics that continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.


Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems, Volume 133, Part B

Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems, Volume 133, Part B

Author: Yuri P. Kalmykov

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2006-06-30

Total Pages: 756

ISBN-13: 0471725080

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Fractals, Diffusion and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems is a special guest-edited, two-part volume of Advances in Chemical Physics that continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.


Book Synopsis Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems, Volume 133, Part B by : Yuri P. Kalmykov

Download or read book Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems, Volume 133, Part B written by Yuri P. Kalmykov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-06-30 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fractals, Diffusion and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems is a special guest-edited, two-part volume of Advances in Chemical Physics that continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.


Relaxation in Complex Systems and Related Topics

Relaxation in Complex Systems and Related Topics

Author: I.A. Campbell

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-11-11

Total Pages: 331

ISBN-13: 1489921362

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The aim of the workshop was to bring together specialists in various fields where non-exponential relaxation is observed in order to compare models and experimental results and to examine the general physical principles governing this type of behaviour. Non-exponential relaxation is found in extremely diverse physical systems all of which can be classified as complex. The form of the relaxation is generally parametrized using logarithmic, algebraic or stretched exponential decay forms. The conceptually simplest mechanism for the non-exponential decay is a spectrum of relaxation rates due to non-interacting units each of which relaxes with a different intrinsic time constant. Clear experimental examples can be given where for instance the relaxation of a collection of isolated polymer molecules leads to an overall stretched exponential decay. Non-exponential relaxation is observed in all strongly interacting complex systems (structural glasses, spin glasses, etc ... ) where each elementary unit is in interaction with many other units.


Book Synopsis Relaxation in Complex Systems and Related Topics by : I.A. Campbell

Download or read book Relaxation in Complex Systems and Related Topics written by I.A. Campbell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the workshop was to bring together specialists in various fields where non-exponential relaxation is observed in order to compare models and experimental results and to examine the general physical principles governing this type of behaviour. Non-exponential relaxation is found in extremely diverse physical systems all of which can be classified as complex. The form of the relaxation is generally parametrized using logarithmic, algebraic or stretched exponential decay forms. The conceptually simplest mechanism for the non-exponential decay is a spectrum of relaxation rates due to non-interacting units each of which relaxes with a different intrinsic time constant. Clear experimental examples can be given where for instance the relaxation of a collection of isolated polymer molecules leads to an overall stretched exponential decay. Non-exponential relaxation is observed in all strongly interacting complex systems (structural glasses, spin glasses, etc ... ) where each elementary unit is in interaction with many other units.


Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems

Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems

Author: Yuri P. Kalmykov

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2006-07-21

Total Pages: 592

ISBN-13: 047003713X

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Fractals, Diffusion and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems is a special guest-edited, two-part volume of Advances in Chemical Physics that continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.


Book Synopsis Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems by : Yuri P. Kalmykov

Download or read book Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems written by Yuri P. Kalmykov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-07-21 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fractals, Diffusion and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems is a special guest-edited, two-part volume of Advances in Chemical Physics that continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.


Fractals, Diffusion and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems

Fractals, Diffusion and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems

Author: William T. Coffey

Publisher:

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 764

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Fractals, Diffusion and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems by : William T. Coffey

Download or read book Fractals, Diffusion and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems written by William T. Coffey and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


An Introduction to Anomalous Diffusion and Relaxation

An Introduction to Anomalous Diffusion and Relaxation

Author: Luiz Roberto Evangelista

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-01-01

Total Pages: 411

ISBN-13: 3031181506

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This book provides a contemporary treatment of the problems related to anomalous diffusion and anomalous relaxation. It collects and promotes unprecedented applications dealing with diffusion problems and surface effects, adsorption-desorption phenomena, memory effects, reaction-diffusion equations, and relaxation in constrained structures of classical and quantum processes. The topics covered by the book are of current interest and comprehensive range, including concepts in diffusion and stochastic physics, random walks, and elements of fractional calculus. They are accompanied by a detailed exposition of the mathematical techniques intended to serve the reader as a tool to handle modern boundary value problems. This self-contained text can be used as a reference source for graduates and researchers working in applied mathematics, physics of complex systems and fluids, condensed matter physics, statistical physics, chemistry, chemical and electrical engineering, biology, and many others.


Book Synopsis An Introduction to Anomalous Diffusion and Relaxation by : Luiz Roberto Evangelista

Download or read book An Introduction to Anomalous Diffusion and Relaxation written by Luiz Roberto Evangelista and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a contemporary treatment of the problems related to anomalous diffusion and anomalous relaxation. It collects and promotes unprecedented applications dealing with diffusion problems and surface effects, adsorption-desorption phenomena, memory effects, reaction-diffusion equations, and relaxation in constrained structures of classical and quantum processes. The topics covered by the book are of current interest and comprehensive range, including concepts in diffusion and stochastic physics, random walks, and elements of fractional calculus. They are accompanied by a detailed exposition of the mathematical techniques intended to serve the reader as a tool to handle modern boundary value problems. This self-contained text can be used as a reference source for graduates and researchers working in applied mathematics, physics of complex systems and fluids, condensed matter physics, statistical physics, chemistry, chemical and electrical engineering, biology, and many others.


Slow Dynamics in Complex Systems

Slow Dynamics in Complex Systems

Author: American Institute of Physics

Publisher: American Institute of Physics

Published: 2004-06-02

Total Pages: 866

ISBN-13:

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This book gives up-to-date information on the liquid-glass transition in various disciplines, such as physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, polymer science, and computer science. The book contains review articles by leading scientists and contributed papers by authors in the forefront of research. The systems studied covered almost all states of matter including solids, liquids, complex solutions, polymers, and suspensions. Significant progress was made on a variety of topics. Among these were experimental and theoretical studies of colloidal systems; experiments on glass to glass transitions in micellar systems; theoretical studies of polyelectrolytes and polymer melts and networks; theoretical and computer studies of hydrodynamics in suspensions and Rayleigh-Taylor and Rayleigh-Couette instabilities; theoretical and experimental studies of the glass transition; computer simulations of the glass transition in thin films; vibrational motions in glass forming liquids and glasses; the effects of shear on supercooled liquids; engineering and experimental studies of metallic glasses; mode-coupling studies of complex glass formation; and Lorentz gas studies of the translational and rotational motion of a rigid rod.


Book Synopsis Slow Dynamics in Complex Systems by : American Institute of Physics

Download or read book Slow Dynamics in Complex Systems written by American Institute of Physics and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2004-06-02 with total page 866 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives up-to-date information on the liquid-glass transition in various disciplines, such as physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, polymer science, and computer science. The book contains review articles by leading scientists and contributed papers by authors in the forefront of research. The systems studied covered almost all states of matter including solids, liquids, complex solutions, polymers, and suspensions. Significant progress was made on a variety of topics. Among these were experimental and theoretical studies of colloidal systems; experiments on glass to glass transitions in micellar systems; theoretical studies of polyelectrolytes and polymer melts and networks; theoretical and computer studies of hydrodynamics in suspensions and Rayleigh-Taylor and Rayleigh-Couette instabilities; theoretical and experimental studies of the glass transition; computer simulations of the glass transition in thin films; vibrational motions in glass forming liquids and glasses; the effects of shear on supercooled liquids; engineering and experimental studies of metallic glasses; mode-coupling studies of complex glass formation; and Lorentz gas studies of the translational and rotational motion of a rigid rod.


Dynamics of Glassy, Crystalline and Liquid Ionic Conductors

Dynamics of Glassy, Crystalline and Liquid Ionic Conductors

Author: Junko Habasaki

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-10-19

Total Pages: 600

ISBN-13: 3319423916

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This book discusses the physics of the dynamics of ions in various ionically conducting materials, and applications including electrical energy generation and storage. The experimental techniques for measurements and characterization, molecular dynamics simulations, the theories of ion dynamics, and applications are all addressed by the authors, who are experts in their fields. The experimental techniques of measurement and characterization of dynamics of ions in glassy, crystalline, and liquid ionic conductors are introduced with the dual purpose of introducing the reader to the experimental activities of the field, and preparing the reader to understand the physical quantities derived from experiments. These experimental techniques include calorimetry, conductivity relaxation, nuclear magnetic resonance, light scattering, neutron scattering, and others. Methods of molecular dynamics simulations are introduced to teach the reader to utilize the technique for practical applications to specific problems. The results elucidate the dynamics of ions on some issues that are not accessible by experiments. The properties of ion dynamics in glassy, crystalline and liquid ionic conductors brought forth by experiments and simulations are shown to be universal, i.e. independent of physical and chemical structure of the ionic conductor as long as ion-ion interaction is the dominant factor. Moreover these universal properties of ion dynamics are shown to be isomorphic to other complex interacting systems including the large class of glass-forming materials with or without ionic conductivity.By covering the basic concepts, theories/models, experimental techniques and data, molecular dynamics simulations, and relating them together, Dynamics of Glassy, Crystalline and Liquid Ionic Conductors will be of great interest to many in basic and applied research areas from the broad and diverse communities of condensed matter physicists, chemists, materials scientists and engineers. The book also provides the fundamentals for an introduction to the field and it is written in such a way that can be used for teaching courses either at the undergraduate or graduate level in academic institutions.


Book Synopsis Dynamics of Glassy, Crystalline and Liquid Ionic Conductors by : Junko Habasaki

Download or read book Dynamics of Glassy, Crystalline and Liquid Ionic Conductors written by Junko Habasaki and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-19 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the physics of the dynamics of ions in various ionically conducting materials, and applications including electrical energy generation and storage. The experimental techniques for measurements and characterization, molecular dynamics simulations, the theories of ion dynamics, and applications are all addressed by the authors, who are experts in their fields. The experimental techniques of measurement and characterization of dynamics of ions in glassy, crystalline, and liquid ionic conductors are introduced with the dual purpose of introducing the reader to the experimental activities of the field, and preparing the reader to understand the physical quantities derived from experiments. These experimental techniques include calorimetry, conductivity relaxation, nuclear magnetic resonance, light scattering, neutron scattering, and others. Methods of molecular dynamics simulations are introduced to teach the reader to utilize the technique for practical applications to specific problems. The results elucidate the dynamics of ions on some issues that are not accessible by experiments. The properties of ion dynamics in glassy, crystalline and liquid ionic conductors brought forth by experiments and simulations are shown to be universal, i.e. independent of physical and chemical structure of the ionic conductor as long as ion-ion interaction is the dominant factor. Moreover these universal properties of ion dynamics are shown to be isomorphic to other complex interacting systems including the large class of glass-forming materials with or without ionic conductivity.By covering the basic concepts, theories/models, experimental techniques and data, molecular dynamics simulations, and relating them together, Dynamics of Glassy, Crystalline and Liquid Ionic Conductors will be of great interest to many in basic and applied research areas from the broad and diverse communities of condensed matter physicists, chemists, materials scientists and engineers. The book also provides the fundamentals for an introduction to the field and it is written in such a way that can be used for teaching courses either at the undergraduate or graduate level in academic institutions.


Dynamics Of Complex Systems

Dynamics Of Complex Systems

Author: Yaneer Bar-yam

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2019-03-04

Total Pages: 864

ISBN-13: 0429697589

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This book aims to develop models and modeling techniques that are useful when applied to all complex systems. It adopts both analytic tools and computer simulation. The book is intended for students and researchers with a variety of backgrounds.


Book Synopsis Dynamics Of Complex Systems by : Yaneer Bar-yam

Download or read book Dynamics Of Complex Systems written by Yaneer Bar-yam and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-03-04 with total page 864 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to develop models and modeling techniques that are useful when applied to all complex systems. It adopts both analytic tools and computer simulation. The book is intended for students and researchers with a variety of backgrounds.