Rural-urban Migration in Developing Countries

Rural-urban Migration in Developing Countries

Author: Somik V. Lall

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 63

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

"The migration of labor from rural to urban areas is an important part of the urbanization process in developing countries. Even though it has been the focus of abundant research over the past five decades, some key policy questions have not found clear answers yet. To what extent is internal migration a desirable phenomenon and under what circumstances? Should governments intervene and, if so, with what types of interventions? What should be their policy objectives? To shed light on these important issues, the authors survey the existing theoretical models and their conflicting policy implications and discuss the policies that may be justified based on recent relevant empirical studies. A key limitation is that much of the empirical literature does not provide structural tests of the theoretical models, but only provides partial findings that can support or invalidate intuitions and in that sense, support or invalidate the policy implications of the models. The authors' broad assessment of the literature is that migration can be beneficial or at least be turned into a beneficial phenomenon so that in general migration restrictions are not desirable. They also identify some data issues and research topics which merit further investigation. "--World Bank web site.


Book Synopsis Rural-urban Migration in Developing Countries by : Somik V. Lall

Download or read book Rural-urban Migration in Developing Countries written by Somik V. Lall and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The migration of labor from rural to urban areas is an important part of the urbanization process in developing countries. Even though it has been the focus of abundant research over the past five decades, some key policy questions have not found clear answers yet. To what extent is internal migration a desirable phenomenon and under what circumstances? Should governments intervene and, if so, with what types of interventions? What should be their policy objectives? To shed light on these important issues, the authors survey the existing theoretical models and their conflicting policy implications and discuss the policies that may be justified based on recent relevant empirical studies. A key limitation is that much of the empirical literature does not provide structural tests of the theoretical models, but only provides partial findings that can support or invalidate intuitions and in that sense, support or invalidate the policy implications of the models. The authors' broad assessment of the literature is that migration can be beneficial or at least be turned into a beneficial phenomenon so that in general migration restrictions are not desirable. They also identify some data issues and research topics which merit further investigation. "--World Bank web site.


Rural-urban Migration and Economic Development

Rural-urban Migration and Economic Development

Author: Farida Shah

Publisher:

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 9788170444855

DOWNLOAD EBOOK


Book Synopsis Rural-urban Migration and Economic Development by : Farida Shah

Download or read book Rural-urban Migration and Economic Development written by Farida Shah and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Rural-urban Migration and Its Impact on Economic Development in China

Rural-urban Migration and Its Impact on Economic Development in China

Author: Wenbao Qian

Publisher:

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 165

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK


Book Synopsis Rural-urban Migration and Its Impact on Economic Development in China by : Wenbao Qian

Download or read book Rural-urban Migration and Its Impact on Economic Development in China written by Wenbao Qian and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Rural-urban Migration and Economic Development

Rural-urban Migration and Economic Development

Author: M. Koteswara Rao

Publisher:

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Contents: Introduction, A Review of Select Migration Theories, Trends in Migration Research in India, Morphology or Urbanization, Analysis of Migration Rates: An Overview, Patterns of Integral Migration in Andhra Pradesh: 1971, Occupational Structure of Migrants, Determinants of Rural-Urban Migration, Summary and Conclusions.


Book Synopsis Rural-urban Migration and Economic Development by : M. Koteswara Rao

Download or read book Rural-urban Migration and Economic Development written by M. Koteswara Rao and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents: Introduction, A Review of Select Migration Theories, Trends in Migration Research in India, Morphology or Urbanization, Analysis of Migration Rates: An Overview, Patterns of Integral Migration in Andhra Pradesh: 1971, Occupational Structure of Migrants, Determinants of Rural-Urban Migration, Summary and Conclusions.


Rural-urban Migration in Economic Development

Rural-urban Migration in Economic Development

Author: Prabir Bhattacharya

Publisher:

Published: 1991

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK


Book Synopsis Rural-urban Migration in Economic Development by : Prabir Bhattacharya

Download or read book Rural-urban Migration in Economic Development written by Prabir Bhattacharya and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Rural-urban Migration in Economic Development

Rural-urban Migration in Economic Development

Author: Prabir C. Bhattacharya

Publisher:

Published: 1989

Total Pages: 72

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK


Book Synopsis Rural-urban Migration in Economic Development by : Prabir C. Bhattacharya

Download or read book Rural-urban Migration in Economic Development written by Prabir C. Bhattacharya and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Rural-Urban Migration in Vietnam

Rural-Urban Migration in Vietnam

Author: Amy Y. C. Liu

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-06-04

Total Pages: 271

ISBN-13: 3319945742

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This edited volume provides a comprehensive overview of rural-urban migration in Vietnam. It addresses a wide range of important topics, including Vietnam’s household registration system (ho khau), migration trends, remittance behaviour and social networking. In addition, it examines migrants’ earnings, their children’s schooling, housing issues and their families’ consumption behaviour in their destination cities. The book is mainly based on new data from the Australian National University's ‘Study of Rural-Urban Migration in Vietnam with Insights from China and Indonesia’ (VRUM) project, which identifies migrants from the large-scale, representative ‘Vietnam Household Living Standards Survey’ 2012 (VHLSS2012). In addition to the data from the VRUM project, the book draws on other widely used data sources to provide a comprehensive picture of rural-urban migrants in Vietnam. By highlighting the issues and challenges brought about by the large-scale rural-urban migration in Vietnam, the book helps researchers and policymakers more effectively formulate policies to respond to those challenges. Moreover, Vietnam’s experience can serve as lessons learnt to other transitional/developing countries.


Book Synopsis Rural-Urban Migration in Vietnam by : Amy Y. C. Liu

Download or read book Rural-Urban Migration in Vietnam written by Amy Y. C. Liu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-04 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume provides a comprehensive overview of rural-urban migration in Vietnam. It addresses a wide range of important topics, including Vietnam’s household registration system (ho khau), migration trends, remittance behaviour and social networking. In addition, it examines migrants’ earnings, their children’s schooling, housing issues and their families’ consumption behaviour in their destination cities. The book is mainly based on new data from the Australian National University's ‘Study of Rural-Urban Migration in Vietnam with Insights from China and Indonesia’ (VRUM) project, which identifies migrants from the large-scale, representative ‘Vietnam Household Living Standards Survey’ 2012 (VHLSS2012). In addition to the data from the VRUM project, the book draws on other widely used data sources to provide a comprehensive picture of rural-urban migrants in Vietnam. By highlighting the issues and challenges brought about by the large-scale rural-urban migration in Vietnam, the book helps researchers and policymakers more effectively formulate policies to respond to those challenges. Moreover, Vietnam’s experience can serve as lessons learnt to other transitional/developing countries.


Crossing the Divide

Crossing the Divide

Author: Robert E.B. Lucas

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 705

ISBN-13: 0197602150

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

"The magnitudes, nature, causes, and consequences of population movements between rural and urban sectors of developing countries are examined. The prior literature is reviewed, proving limited in key dimensions. Evidence is presented from a new database encompassing nationally representative data on seventy-five developing countries. Several measures of migration propensities are derived for the separate countries. The situation in each country is documented, both in historical context and following the time of enumeration. Rural-urban migrants enjoy major gains; those who do not move forego substantial, potential gains. Barriers to migrating are very real for disadvantaged groups. Migration among ethnolinguistic communities is a pervasive theme; the context in which each group lives is detailed. Upward mobility in incomes in towns is affirmed, and the departure of adults from rural homes raises living standards of the family left behind but consequent separation of married couples is endemic to particular societies. Reclassification of rural areas as urban is shown to be more important than net rural-urban moves in incremental urbanization and rural-urban moves are less permanent than normally portrayed. A contention of symmetry between rural-urban and urban-rural migration propensities is rejected and indications that these twin movements result in sorting of labor by skills is not supported. Moreover, step and onward migration are not as common as popularly claimed. Previously neglected topics studied include autonomous migration by women, child migration, and networks at origin. Policies to limit rural-urban migration are questioned, rather planning for managed urban growth is vital as climate change continues. Key words: Rural, urban, migration, development, literature, database, reclassification, sorting, policies"--


Book Synopsis Crossing the Divide by : Robert E.B. Lucas

Download or read book Crossing the Divide written by Robert E.B. Lucas and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The magnitudes, nature, causes, and consequences of population movements between rural and urban sectors of developing countries are examined. The prior literature is reviewed, proving limited in key dimensions. Evidence is presented from a new database encompassing nationally representative data on seventy-five developing countries. Several measures of migration propensities are derived for the separate countries. The situation in each country is documented, both in historical context and following the time of enumeration. Rural-urban migrants enjoy major gains; those who do not move forego substantial, potential gains. Barriers to migrating are very real for disadvantaged groups. Migration among ethnolinguistic communities is a pervasive theme; the context in which each group lives is detailed. Upward mobility in incomes in towns is affirmed, and the departure of adults from rural homes raises living standards of the family left behind but consequent separation of married couples is endemic to particular societies. Reclassification of rural areas as urban is shown to be more important than net rural-urban moves in incremental urbanization and rural-urban moves are less permanent than normally portrayed. A contention of symmetry between rural-urban and urban-rural migration propensities is rejected and indications that these twin movements result in sorting of labor by skills is not supported. Moreover, step and onward migration are not as common as popularly claimed. Previously neglected topics studied include autonomous migration by women, child migration, and networks at origin. Policies to limit rural-urban migration are questioned, rather planning for managed urban growth is vital as climate change continues. Key words: Rural, urban, migration, development, literature, database, reclassification, sorting, policies"--


Rural Urban Migration and Its Impact on Economic Development

Rural Urban Migration and Its Impact on Economic Development

Author: Wenbao Qian

Publisher:

Published: 1994

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK


Book Synopsis Rural Urban Migration and Its Impact on Economic Development by : Wenbao Qian

Download or read book Rural Urban Migration and Its Impact on Economic Development written by Wenbao Qian and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Educational Choice, Rural-urban Migration and Economic Development

Educational Choice, Rural-urban Migration and Economic Development

Author: Pei-Ju Liao

Publisher:

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Observing rapid structural transformation accompanied by a continual process of rural to urban migration in many developing countries, we construct a micro founded dynamic framework to explore how important education-based migration is, as opposed to work-based migration, for economic development, urbanization and city workforce composition. We then calibrate our model to fit the data from China over the period from 1980 to 2007, a developing economy featuring not only large migration flows but major institutional reforms that may affect work and education based migration differently. We find that, although education-based migration only amounts to one-fifth of that of work-based migration, its contribution to the enhancement of per capita output is larger than that of work-based migration. Moreover, the abolishment of the government job assignment for college graduates and the relaxation of the work-based migration have limited effects on economic development and urbanization. Furthermore, the increase in college admission selectivity for rural students plays a crucial but negative role in China's development, lowering per capita output and worsening the high-skilled employment share in urban areas.


Book Synopsis Educational Choice, Rural-urban Migration and Economic Development by : Pei-Ju Liao

Download or read book Educational Choice, Rural-urban Migration and Economic Development written by Pei-Ju Liao and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Observing rapid structural transformation accompanied by a continual process of rural to urban migration in many developing countries, we construct a micro founded dynamic framework to explore how important education-based migration is, as opposed to work-based migration, for economic development, urbanization and city workforce composition. We then calibrate our model to fit the data from China over the period from 1980 to 2007, a developing economy featuring not only large migration flows but major institutional reforms that may affect work and education based migration differently. We find that, although education-based migration only amounts to one-fifth of that of work-based migration, its contribution to the enhancement of per capita output is larger than that of work-based migration. Moreover, the abolishment of the government job assignment for college graduates and the relaxation of the work-based migration have limited effects on economic development and urbanization. Furthermore, the increase in college admission selectivity for rural students plays a crucial but negative role in China's development, lowering per capita output and worsening the high-skilled employment share in urban areas.