Seminar on Mathematical Sciences

Seminar on Mathematical Sciences

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1991

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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Seminar on Fermat's Last Theorem

Seminar on Fermat's Last Theorem

Author: Vijaya Kumar Murty

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 0821803131

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The most significant recent development in number theory is the work of Andrew Wiles on modular elliptic curves. Besides implying Fermat's Last Theorem, his work establishes a new reciprocity law. Reciprocity laws lie at the heart of number theory. Wiles' work draws on many of the tools of modern number theory and the purpose of this volume is to introduce readers to some of this background material. Based on a seminar held during 1993-1994 at the Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences, this book contains articles on elliptic curves, modular forms and modular curves, Serre's conjectures, Ribet's theorem, deformations of Galois representations, Euler systems, and annihilators of Selmer groups. All of the authors are well known in their field and have made significant contributions to the general area of elliptic curves, Galois representations, and modular forms. Features: Brings together a unique collection of number theoretic tools. Makes accessible the tools needed to understand one of the biggest breakthroughs in mathematics. Provides numerous references for further study.


Book Synopsis Seminar on Fermat's Last Theorem by : Vijaya Kumar Murty

Download or read book Seminar on Fermat's Last Theorem written by Vijaya Kumar Murty and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1995 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most significant recent development in number theory is the work of Andrew Wiles on modular elliptic curves. Besides implying Fermat's Last Theorem, his work establishes a new reciprocity law. Reciprocity laws lie at the heart of number theory. Wiles' work draws on many of the tools of modern number theory and the purpose of this volume is to introduce readers to some of this background material. Based on a seminar held during 1993-1994 at the Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences, this book contains articles on elliptic curves, modular forms and modular curves, Serre's conjectures, Ribet's theorem, deformations of Galois representations, Euler systems, and annihilators of Selmer groups. All of the authors are well known in their field and have made significant contributions to the general area of elliptic curves, Galois representations, and modular forms. Features: Brings together a unique collection of number theoretic tools. Makes accessible the tools needed to understand one of the biggest breakthroughs in mathematics. Provides numerous references for further study.


Mathematics In Science And Technology: Mathematical Methods, Models And Algorithms In Science And Technology - Proceedings Of The Satellite Conference Of Icm 2010

Mathematics In Science And Technology: Mathematical Methods, Models And Algorithms In Science And Technology - Proceedings Of The Satellite Conference Of Icm 2010

Author: Abul Hasan Siddiqi

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2011-06-30

Total Pages: 558

ISBN-13: 9814462144

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This unique volume presents reviews of research in several important areas of applications of mathematical concepts to science and technology, for example applications of inverse problems and wavelets to real world systems. The book provides a comprehensive overview of current research of several outstanding scholars engaged in diverse fields such as complexity theory, vertex coupling in quantum graphs, mixing of substances by turbulence, network dynamics and architecture, processes with rate — independent hysteresis, numerical analysis of Hamilton Jacobi — Bellman equations, simulations of complex stochastic differential equations, optimal flow control, shape optimal flow control, shape optimization and aircraft designing, mathematics of brain, nanotechnology and DNA structure and mathematical models of environmental problems. The volume also contains contributory talks based on current researches of comparatively young researchers participating in the conference.


Book Synopsis Mathematics In Science And Technology: Mathematical Methods, Models And Algorithms In Science And Technology - Proceedings Of The Satellite Conference Of Icm 2010 by : Abul Hasan Siddiqi

Download or read book Mathematics In Science And Technology: Mathematical Methods, Models And Algorithms In Science And Technology - Proceedings Of The Satellite Conference Of Icm 2010 written by Abul Hasan Siddiqi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011-06-30 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique volume presents reviews of research in several important areas of applications of mathematical concepts to science and technology, for example applications of inverse problems and wavelets to real world systems. The book provides a comprehensive overview of current research of several outstanding scholars engaged in diverse fields such as complexity theory, vertex coupling in quantum graphs, mixing of substances by turbulence, network dynamics and architecture, processes with rate — independent hysteresis, numerical analysis of Hamilton Jacobi — Bellman equations, simulations of complex stochastic differential equations, optimal flow control, shape optimal flow control, shape optimization and aircraft designing, mathematics of brain, nanotechnology and DNA structure and mathematical models of environmental problems. The volume also contains contributory talks based on current researches of comparatively young researchers participating in the conference.


What's Happening in the Mathematical Sciences

What's Happening in the Mathematical Sciences

Author: Barry Cipra

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published:

Total Pages: 108

ISBN-13: 9780821890431

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Mathematicians like to point out that mathematics is universal. In spite of this, most people continue to view it as either mundane (balancing a checkbook) or mysterious (cryptography). This fifth volume of the What's Happening series contradicts that view by showing that mathematics is indeed found everywhere-in science, art, history, and our everyday lives. Here is some of what you'll find in this volume: Mathematics and Science Mathematical biology: Mathematics was key tocracking the genetic code. Now, new mathematics is needed to understand the three-dimensional structure of the proteins produced from that code. Celestial mechanics and cosmology: New methods have revealed a multitude of solutions to the three-body problem. And other new work may answer one of cosmology'smost fundamental questions: What is the size and shape of the universe? Mathematics and Everyday Life Traffic jams: New models are helping researchers understand where traffic jams come from-and maybe what to do about them! Small worlds: Researchers have found a short distance from theory to applications in the study of small world networks. Elegance in Mathematics Beyond Fermat's Last Theorem: Number theorists are reaching higher ground after Wiles' astounding 1994 proof: new developments inthe elegant world of elliptic curves and modular functions. The Millennium Prize Problems: The Clay Mathematics Institute has offered a million dollars for solutions to seven important and difficult unsolved problems. These are just some of the topics of current interest that are covered in thislatest volume of What's Happening in the Mathematical Sciences. The book has broad appeal for a wide spectrum of mathematicians and scientists, from high school students through advanced-level graduates and researchers.


Book Synopsis What's Happening in the Mathematical Sciences by : Barry Cipra

Download or read book What's Happening in the Mathematical Sciences written by Barry Cipra and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematicians like to point out that mathematics is universal. In spite of this, most people continue to view it as either mundane (balancing a checkbook) or mysterious (cryptography). This fifth volume of the What's Happening series contradicts that view by showing that mathematics is indeed found everywhere-in science, art, history, and our everyday lives. Here is some of what you'll find in this volume: Mathematics and Science Mathematical biology: Mathematics was key tocracking the genetic code. Now, new mathematics is needed to understand the three-dimensional structure of the proteins produced from that code. Celestial mechanics and cosmology: New methods have revealed a multitude of solutions to the three-body problem. And other new work may answer one of cosmology'smost fundamental questions: What is the size and shape of the universe? Mathematics and Everyday Life Traffic jams: New models are helping researchers understand where traffic jams come from-and maybe what to do about them! Small worlds: Researchers have found a short distance from theory to applications in the study of small world networks. Elegance in Mathematics Beyond Fermat's Last Theorem: Number theorists are reaching higher ground after Wiles' astounding 1994 proof: new developments inthe elegant world of elliptic curves and modular functions. The Millennium Prize Problems: The Clay Mathematics Institute has offered a million dollars for solutions to seven important and difficult unsolved problems. These are just some of the topics of current interest that are covered in thislatest volume of What's Happening in the Mathematical Sciences. The book has broad appeal for a wide spectrum of mathematicians and scientists, from high school students through advanced-level graduates and researchers.


Bridging Mathematics, Statistics, Engineering and Technology

Bridging Mathematics, Statistics, Engineering and Technology

Author: Bourama Toni

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-09-05

Total Pages: 157

ISBN-13: 1461445590

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​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ This volume contains the invited contributions from talks delivered in the Fall 2011 series of the Seminar on Mathematical Sciences and Applications 2011 at Virginia State University. Contributors to this volume, who are leading researchers in their fields, present their work in a way to generate genuine interdisciplinary interaction. Thus all articles therein are selective, self-contained, and are pedagogically exposed and help to foster student interest in science, technology, engineering and mathematics and to stimulate graduate and undergraduate research and collaboration between researchers in different areas. This work is suitable for both students and researchers in a variety of interdisciplinary fields namely, mathematics as it applies to engineering, physical-chemistry, nanotechnology, life sciences, computer science, finance, economics, and game theory.​


Book Synopsis Bridging Mathematics, Statistics, Engineering and Technology by : Bourama Toni

Download or read book Bridging Mathematics, Statistics, Engineering and Technology written by Bourama Toni and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-05 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ This volume contains the invited contributions from talks delivered in the Fall 2011 series of the Seminar on Mathematical Sciences and Applications 2011 at Virginia State University. Contributors to this volume, who are leading researchers in their fields, present their work in a way to generate genuine interdisciplinary interaction. Thus all articles therein are selective, self-contained, and are pedagogically exposed and help to foster student interest in science, technology, engineering and mathematics and to stimulate graduate and undergraduate research and collaboration between researchers in different areas. This work is suitable for both students and researchers in a variety of interdisciplinary fields namely, mathematics as it applies to engineering, physical-chemistry, nanotechnology, life sciences, computer science, finance, economics, and game theory.​


Northern California Symplectic Geometry Seminar

Northern California Symplectic Geometry Seminar

Author: Y. Eliashberg

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 276

ISBN-13: 9780821820759

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The 12 papers are from various meeting of the seminar, which has met regularly since 1989. They discuss the quantization of symplectic orbitfolds and group actions; Hamiltonian dynamical systems without period orbits; the stabilization of symplectic inequalities and applications; Engel deformations and contact structures; quantum products for mapping tori and the Atiya-Floer conjecture; the cohomology rings of Hamiltonian T-spaces; symmetric spaces, Kahler geometry, and Hamiltonian dynamics; the mirror formula for quintic threefolds; the virtual moduli cycle; Floer homology, Novikov rings, and complete intersections; surgery, quantum cohomology, and birational geometry; and group symplectic automorphisms. They are not indexed. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.


Book Synopsis Northern California Symplectic Geometry Seminar by : Y. Eliashberg

Download or read book Northern California Symplectic Geometry Seminar written by Y. Eliashberg and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1999 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 12 papers are from various meeting of the seminar, which has met regularly since 1989. They discuss the quantization of symplectic orbitfolds and group actions; Hamiltonian dynamical systems without period orbits; the stabilization of symplectic inequalities and applications; Engel deformations and contact structures; quantum products for mapping tori and the Atiya-Floer conjecture; the cohomology rings of Hamiltonian T-spaces; symmetric spaces, Kahler geometry, and Hamiltonian dynamics; the mirror formula for quintic threefolds; the virtual moduli cycle; Floer homology, Novikov rings, and complete intersections; surgery, quantum cohomology, and birational geometry; and group symplectic automorphisms. They are not indexed. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.


Seminar on Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

Seminar on Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

Author: S.S. Chern

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13: 1461211107

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When the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute was started in the Fall of 1982, one of the programs was "non-linear partial differential equations". A seminar was organized whose audience consisted of graduate students of the University and mature mathematicians who are not experts in the field. This volume contains 18 of these lectures. An effort is made to have an adequate Bibliography for further information. The Editor wishes to take this opportunity to thank all the speakers and the authors of the articles presented in this volume for their cooperation. S. S. Chern, Editor Table of Contents Geometrical and Analytical Questions Stuart S. Antman 1 in Nonlinear Elasticity An Introduction to Euler's Equations Alexandre J. Chorin 31 for an Incompressible Fluid Linearizing Flows and a Cohomology Phillip Griffiths 37 Interpretation of Lax Equations The Ricci Curvature Equation Richard Hamilton 47 A Walk Through Partial Differential Fritz John 73 Equations Remarks on Zero Viscosity Limit for Tosio Kato 85 Nonstationary Navier-Stokes Flows with Boundary Free Boundary Problems in Mechanics Joseph B. Keller 99 The Method of Partial Regularity as Robert V.


Book Synopsis Seminar on Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations by : S.S. Chern

Download or read book Seminar on Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations written by S.S. Chern and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute was started in the Fall of 1982, one of the programs was "non-linear partial differential equations". A seminar was organized whose audience consisted of graduate students of the University and mature mathematicians who are not experts in the field. This volume contains 18 of these lectures. An effort is made to have an adequate Bibliography for further information. The Editor wishes to take this opportunity to thank all the speakers and the authors of the articles presented in this volume for their cooperation. S. S. Chern, Editor Table of Contents Geometrical and Analytical Questions Stuart S. Antman 1 in Nonlinear Elasticity An Introduction to Euler's Equations Alexandre J. Chorin 31 for an Incompressible Fluid Linearizing Flows and a Cohomology Phillip Griffiths 37 Interpretation of Lax Equations The Ricci Curvature Equation Richard Hamilton 47 A Walk Through Partial Differential Fritz John 73 Equations Remarks on Zero Viscosity Limit for Tosio Kato 85 Nonstationary Navier-Stokes Flows with Boundary Free Boundary Problems in Mechanics Joseph B. Keller 99 The Method of Partial Regularity as Robert V.


Mathematics of Public Health

Mathematics of Public Health

Author: V. Kumar Murty

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-02-08

Total Pages: 349

ISBN-13: 3030850536

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Curated by the Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences from their COVID-19 Math Modelling Seminars, this first in a series of volumes on the mathematics of public health allows readers to access the dominant ideas and techniques being used in this area, while indicating problems for further research. This work brings together experts in mathematical modelling from across Canada and the world, presenting the latest modelling methods as they relate to the COVID-19 pandemic. A primary aim of this book is to make the content accessible so that researchers share the core methods that may be applied elsewhere. The mathematical theories and technologies in this book can be used to support decision makers on critical issues such as projecting outbreak trajectories, evaluating public health interventions for infection prevention and control, developing optimal strategies to return to a new normal, and designing vaccine candidates and informing mass immunization program. Topical coverage includes: basic susceptible-exposed-infectious-recovered (SEIR) modelling framework modified and applied to COVID-19 disease transmission dynamics; nearcasting and forecasting for needs of critical medical resources including personal protective equipment (PPE); predicting COVID-19 mortality; evaluating effectiveness of convalescent plasma treatment and the logistic implementation challenges; estimating impact of delays in contact tracing; quantifying heterogeneity in contact mixing and its evaluation with social distancing; modelling point of care diagnostics of COVID-19; and understanding non-reporting and underestimation. Further, readers will have the opportunity to learn about current modelling methodologies and technologies for emerging infectious disease outbreaks, pandemic mitigation rapid response, and the mathematics behind them. The volume will help the general audience and experts to better understand the important role that mathematics has been playing during this on-going crisis in supporting critical decision-making by governments and public health agencies.


Book Synopsis Mathematics of Public Health by : V. Kumar Murty

Download or read book Mathematics of Public Health written by V. Kumar Murty and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-08 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Curated by the Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences from their COVID-19 Math Modelling Seminars, this first in a series of volumes on the mathematics of public health allows readers to access the dominant ideas and techniques being used in this area, while indicating problems for further research. This work brings together experts in mathematical modelling from across Canada and the world, presenting the latest modelling methods as they relate to the COVID-19 pandemic. A primary aim of this book is to make the content accessible so that researchers share the core methods that may be applied elsewhere. The mathematical theories and technologies in this book can be used to support decision makers on critical issues such as projecting outbreak trajectories, evaluating public health interventions for infection prevention and control, developing optimal strategies to return to a new normal, and designing vaccine candidates and informing mass immunization program. Topical coverage includes: basic susceptible-exposed-infectious-recovered (SEIR) modelling framework modified and applied to COVID-19 disease transmission dynamics; nearcasting and forecasting for needs of critical medical resources including personal protective equipment (PPE); predicting COVID-19 mortality; evaluating effectiveness of convalescent plasma treatment and the logistic implementation challenges; estimating impact of delays in contact tracing; quantifying heterogeneity in contact mixing and its evaluation with social distancing; modelling point of care diagnostics of COVID-19; and understanding non-reporting and underestimation. Further, readers will have the opportunity to learn about current modelling methodologies and technologies for emerging infectious disease outbreaks, pandemic mitigation rapid response, and the mathematics behind them. The volume will help the general audience and experts to better understand the important role that mathematics has been playing during this on-going crisis in supporting critical decision-making by governments and public health agencies.


L. D. Faddeev's Seminar on Mathematical Physics

L. D. Faddeev's Seminar on Mathematical Physics

Author: Michael Semenov-Tian-Shansky

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 9780821821336

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Professor L. D. Faddeev's seminar at Steklov Mathematical Institute (St. Petersburg, Russia) has a long history of over 30 years of intensive work which shaped modern mathematical physics. This collection, honoring Professor Faddeev's 65th anniversary, has been prepared by his students and colleagues. Topics covered in the volume include classical and quantum integrable systems (both analytic and algebraic aspects), quantum groups and generalizations, quantum field theory, and deformation quantization. Included is a history of the seminar highlighting important developments, such as the invention of the quantum inverse scattering method and of quantum groups. The book will serve nicely as a comprehensive, up-to-date resource on the topic.


Book Synopsis L. D. Faddeev's Seminar on Mathematical Physics by : Michael Semenov-Tian-Shansky

Download or read book L. D. Faddeev's Seminar on Mathematical Physics written by Michael Semenov-Tian-Shansky and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor L. D. Faddeev's seminar at Steklov Mathematical Institute (St. Petersburg, Russia) has a long history of over 30 years of intensive work which shaped modern mathematical physics. This collection, honoring Professor Faddeev's 65th anniversary, has been prepared by his students and colleagues. Topics covered in the volume include classical and quantum integrable systems (both analytic and algebraic aspects), quantum groups and generalizations, quantum field theory, and deformation quantization. Included is a history of the seminar highlighting important developments, such as the invention of the quantum inverse scattering method and of quantum groups. The book will serve nicely as a comprehensive, up-to-date resource on the topic.


Mathematics and Democracy

Mathematics and Democracy

Author: Steven J. Brams

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2009-12-02

Total Pages: 390

ISBN-13: 1400835593

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Voters today often desert a preferred candidate for a more viable second choice to avoid wasting their vote. Likewise, parties to a dispute often find themselves unable to agree on a fair division of contested goods. In Mathematics and Democracy, Steven Brams, a leading authority in the use of mathematics to design decision-making processes, shows how social-choice and game theory could make political and social institutions more democratic. Using mathematical analysis, he develops rigorous new procedures that enable voters to better express themselves and that allow disputants to divide goods more fairly. One of the procedures that Brams proposes is "approval voting," which allows voters to vote for as many candidates as they like or consider acceptable. There is no ranking, and the candidate with the most votes wins. The voter no longer has to consider whether a vote for a preferred but less popular candidate might be wasted. In the same vein, Brams puts forward new, more equitable procedures for resolving disputes over divisible and indivisible goods.


Book Synopsis Mathematics and Democracy by : Steven J. Brams

Download or read book Mathematics and Democracy written by Steven J. Brams and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2009-12-02 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Voters today often desert a preferred candidate for a more viable second choice to avoid wasting their vote. Likewise, parties to a dispute often find themselves unable to agree on a fair division of contested goods. In Mathematics and Democracy, Steven Brams, a leading authority in the use of mathematics to design decision-making processes, shows how social-choice and game theory could make political and social institutions more democratic. Using mathematical analysis, he develops rigorous new procedures that enable voters to better express themselves and that allow disputants to divide goods more fairly. One of the procedures that Brams proposes is "approval voting," which allows voters to vote for as many candidates as they like or consider acceptable. There is no ranking, and the candidate with the most votes wins. The voter no longer has to consider whether a vote for a preferred but less popular candidate might be wasted. In the same vein, Brams puts forward new, more equitable procedures for resolving disputes over divisible and indivisible goods.