Social Enterprise in China

Social Enterprise in China

Author: Benedicte Brøgger

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2021-11-08

Total Pages: 128

ISBN-13: 1000472426

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This book explores social innovation and entrepreneurship in China. Focusing on selected social enterprises and processes, it addresses the question of "why China?", not in terms of military, economic or political ambitions, but in the terms of social innovation and welfare policies. The analyses range from detailed ethnography to discussions of broad global trends. Despite vastly improved social conditions in the country, there are still unresolved issues that social enterprises address. The study elaborates on the complexities involved in their positioning between the state and their beneficiaries. Adding to the complexity is China’s dual system of circulation and the moral economy of ethnic minorities. The theoretical foundation of the study is the Durkheimian concept of the social contract. Its content is viewed as comprised of Maussian total social facts or guanxi, a similar Chinese framing, operationalised to particular socio-cultural configurations. The empirical cases document how social enterprises reposition elements in the various configurations in order to mobilise resources from their stakeholders. The book concludes that the discursive topology is altered in the process and the social contract is renewed in culturally meaningful, if paradoxical, ways. This book will be of interest to researchers, students and academics in the fields of business and social entrepreneurship, especially to those with a particular interest in the Chinese case.


Book Synopsis Social Enterprise in China by : Benedicte Brøgger

Download or read book Social Enterprise in China written by Benedicte Brøgger and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-11-08 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores social innovation and entrepreneurship in China. Focusing on selected social enterprises and processes, it addresses the question of "why China?", not in terms of military, economic or political ambitions, but in the terms of social innovation and welfare policies. The analyses range from detailed ethnography to discussions of broad global trends. Despite vastly improved social conditions in the country, there are still unresolved issues that social enterprises address. The study elaborates on the complexities involved in their positioning between the state and their beneficiaries. Adding to the complexity is China’s dual system of circulation and the moral economy of ethnic minorities. The theoretical foundation of the study is the Durkheimian concept of the social contract. Its content is viewed as comprised of Maussian total social facts or guanxi, a similar Chinese framing, operationalised to particular socio-cultural configurations. The empirical cases document how social enterprises reposition elements in the various configurations in order to mobilise resources from their stakeholders. The book concludes that the discursive topology is altered in the process and the social contract is renewed in culturally meaningful, if paradoxical, ways. This book will be of interest to researchers, students and academics in the fields of business and social entrepreneurship, especially to those with a particular interest in the Chinese case.

Social Enterprise in China

Social Enterprise in China

Author: Echo Lei Wang

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2023-07-21

Total Pages: 166

ISBN-13: 1000916510

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Wang offers an empirically based exploration into work-integration social enterprises as a means for delivering social services in China. Focusing on the political economy of social enterprise development in China, Wang examines the nature of the relationship between the state and social enterprises and the implications of such relationships for their institutional effectiveness. She adopts a bottom-up approach that investigates indigenous practices embedded within the local political context. Common ground has been established internationally that the social enterprise model provides new ways of social service delivery that could potentially change and restructure the social welfare economy. However, the development path differs across social contexts, especially in an authoritarian country like China. This study provides insights into China's efforts to develop its social welfare sector and reinvigorate customary ideas about how public services could be better offered given the country's political economy. This book will be of great interest to both scholars of China’s political economy and those with an interest in the development of the social enterprise sector looking to see how this works in a Chinese context.


Book Synopsis Social Enterprise in China by : Echo Lei Wang

Download or read book Social Enterprise in China written by Echo Lei Wang and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-07-21 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wang offers an empirically based exploration into work-integration social enterprises as a means for delivering social services in China. Focusing on the political economy of social enterprise development in China, Wang examines the nature of the relationship between the state and social enterprises and the implications of such relationships for their institutional effectiveness. She adopts a bottom-up approach that investigates indigenous practices embedded within the local political context. Common ground has been established internationally that the social enterprise model provides new ways of social service delivery that could potentially change and restructure the social welfare economy. However, the development path differs across social contexts, especially in an authoritarian country like China. This study provides insights into China's efforts to develop its social welfare sector and reinvigorate customary ideas about how public services could be better offered given the country's political economy. This book will be of great interest to both scholars of China’s political economy and those with an interest in the development of the social enterprise sector looking to see how this works in a Chinese context.

Social Entrepreneurship in the Greater China Region

Social Entrepreneurship in the Greater China Region

Author: Yanto Chandra

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-03-31

Total Pages: 196

ISBN-13: 1317365984

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This book offers the first exploration into the development of social enterprises in the Greater China region, consisting of Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan and Mainland China. By drawing on the research and experience of over a dozen scholars and practitioners from across the area, it offers a picture of how a strong State can play an important role as a catalyst in developing the social entrepreneurship sector, particularly by legitimizing it. It delves into the role and impact of institutions and policy on the development of social enterprises, and explains how micro and macro factors might interact in influencing social entrepreneurship. Structured in two parts – policy and cases – it reveals the historical development of the Social enterprises sector in the Chinese context and then illustrates this using cases studies. Providing an alternative view of social entrepreneurship by highlighting the importance of context in this new sector, the book questions whether or not social entrepreneurship is preferable to more conventional models of development. Sparking new interest and offering fresh insight into social entrepreneurship in the Greater China region, this book will be useful to students and scholars of Chinese Studies, Business Studies and Sociology.


Book Synopsis Social Entrepreneurship in the Greater China Region by : Yanto Chandra

Download or read book Social Entrepreneurship in the Greater China Region written by Yanto Chandra and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-31 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers the first exploration into the development of social enterprises in the Greater China region, consisting of Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan and Mainland China. By drawing on the research and experience of over a dozen scholars and practitioners from across the area, it offers a picture of how a strong State can play an important role as a catalyst in developing the social entrepreneurship sector, particularly by legitimizing it. It delves into the role and impact of institutions and policy on the development of social enterprises, and explains how micro and macro factors might interact in influencing social entrepreneurship. Structured in two parts – policy and cases – it reveals the historical development of the Social enterprises sector in the Chinese context and then illustrates this using cases studies. Providing an alternative view of social entrepreneurship by highlighting the importance of context in this new sector, the book questions whether or not social entrepreneurship is preferable to more conventional models of development. Sparking new interest and offering fresh insight into social entrepreneurship in the Greater China region, this book will be useful to students and scholars of Chinese Studies, Business Studies and Sociology.

Social Entrepreneurship in China

Social Entrepreneurship in China

Author: Inna Siforova

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2014-06-10

Total Pages: 18

ISBN-13: 3656667802

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Seminar paper from the year 2011 in the subject Asian studies, grade: 2,0, Ruhr-University of Bochum (Fakultät für Ostasienwissenschaften), course: Diskussion ausgewählter Wirtschaftsthemen Chinas auf der Grundlage chinesischsprachiger Wirtschaftstexte, language: English, abstract: The following essay deals with the question if basis conditions for a sustainable development of social entrepreneurship are given in China and if the concept does appeal to the Chinese society at all. After the introduction, the term of social entrepreneurship is analysed to get a better understanding of single business types and their essential characteristics. In the next step, the current situation in China is discussed by using examples of successful enterprises. Then, a critical appraisal is subjected including a discussion on advantages and outstanding challenges of social entrepreneurship, followed by a conclusion.


Book Synopsis Social Entrepreneurship in China by : Inna Siforova

Download or read book Social Entrepreneurship in China written by Inna Siforova and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2014-06-10 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2011 in the subject Asian studies, grade: 2,0, Ruhr-University of Bochum (Fakultät für Ostasienwissenschaften), course: Diskussion ausgewählter Wirtschaftsthemen Chinas auf der Grundlage chinesischsprachiger Wirtschaftstexte, language: English, abstract: The following essay deals with the question if basis conditions for a sustainable development of social entrepreneurship are given in China and if the concept does appeal to the Chinese society at all. After the introduction, the term of social entrepreneurship is analysed to get a better understanding of single business types and their essential characteristics. In the next step, the current situation in China is discussed by using examples of successful enterprises. Then, a critical appraisal is subjected including a discussion on advantages and outstanding challenges of social entrepreneurship, followed by a conclusion.

Social Entrepreneurship

Social Entrepreneurship

Author: Meng Zhao

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-01-19

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 9811598819

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This book incorporates theoretical framework and management cases in discussions on social enterprise in China. The authors look to address two fundamental questions about social enterprises in China that have been very controversial over the years. First, what is social enterprise? This book proposes a framework that defines Chinese social enterprises based on social entrepreneurship, and includes ten case studies for justification. Second, who are well-performed social enterprises with financial viability and proved social impact? The book describes in detail some of the leading social enterprises in China. It is aimed at a wide target audience. Practitioners will learn experience and lessons from the case studies. Academics can use the cases in different teaching contexts, and gain research inspirations from our framework and case studies. Policy makers, accreditation agencies, professional service providers, and institutional investors will learn to identify and evaluate promising social enterprises.


Book Synopsis Social Entrepreneurship by : Meng Zhao

Download or read book Social Entrepreneurship written by Meng Zhao and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-19 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book incorporates theoretical framework and management cases in discussions on social enterprise in China. The authors look to address two fundamental questions about social enterprises in China that have been very controversial over the years. First, what is social enterprise? This book proposes a framework that defines Chinese social enterprises based on social entrepreneurship, and includes ten case studies for justification. Second, who are well-performed social enterprises with financial viability and proved social impact? The book describes in detail some of the leading social enterprises in China. It is aimed at a wide target audience. Practitioners will learn experience and lessons from the case studies. Academics can use the cases in different teaching contexts, and gain research inspirations from our framework and case studies. Policy makers, accreditation agencies, professional service providers, and institutional investors will learn to identify and evaluate promising social enterprises.

The Chinese Social Enterprise

The Chinese Social Enterprise

Author: Amanda Jingtong O'Malley

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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Social entrepreneurship, a concept that integrates business strategies with achieving social goals, is gaining traction in China. However, it is a distinctly Chinese variant of an approach exported by Western entrepreneurs. The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the Chinese social enterprise by identifying China's socioeconomic and political forces that create the unique environment in which this trent is taking root. By examining how these factors are changing in China's progressively more market economy, I conclude that key characteristics of the Chinese social enterprise are also shifting in response - moving froma civil society-originated model to a market-based social enterprise model. Most actors in this sector maintain a loose definition of "social enterprise" to accommodate their untethered developmetn in an environment with minimal institutional support. This paper relies heavily on qualitative primary research collected in Shanghai, China, recently published primary-source reports, and secondary resources. Advancing the current understanding of how context influences the development of the social enterprise sector, this thesis challenges the conventional wisdom that suggests Chinese social enterprises are defined by their third secotr origins. Instead, incubators' and social entrepreneurs' increasingly flexible and market-leaning criteria reflects the current shift of the Chinese social enteprise moveing futher away from the social sphere and closer to the market sector.


Book Synopsis The Chinese Social Enterprise by : Amanda Jingtong O'Malley

Download or read book The Chinese Social Enterprise written by Amanda Jingtong O'Malley and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social entrepreneurship, a concept that integrates business strategies with achieving social goals, is gaining traction in China. However, it is a distinctly Chinese variant of an approach exported by Western entrepreneurs. The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the Chinese social enterprise by identifying China's socioeconomic and political forces that create the unique environment in which this trent is taking root. By examining how these factors are changing in China's progressively more market economy, I conclude that key characteristics of the Chinese social enterprise are also shifting in response - moving froma civil society-originated model to a market-based social enterprise model. Most actors in this sector maintain a loose definition of "social enterprise" to accommodate their untethered developmetn in an environment with minimal institutional support. This paper relies heavily on qualitative primary research collected in Shanghai, China, recently published primary-source reports, and secondary resources. Advancing the current understanding of how context influences the development of the social enterprise sector, this thesis challenges the conventional wisdom that suggests Chinese social enterprises are defined by their third secotr origins. Instead, incubators' and social entrepreneurs' increasingly flexible and market-leaning criteria reflects the current shift of the Chinese social enteprise moveing futher away from the social sphere and closer to the market sector.

Social Entrepreneurship and Citizenship in China

Social Entrepreneurship and Citizenship in China

Author: Carolyn L. Hsu

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2017-01-12

Total Pages: 166

ISBN-13: 1134854307

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Over the last thirty years, social entrepreneurship has boomed in the People’s Republic of China. Today there are hundreds of thousands of legally registered NGOs, and millions more unregistered, working in the areas of the environment, education, women’s issues, disability services, community development, LGBTQ rights, and healthcare. The rise of these Chinese NGOs and their implications for civil society merits the focus of significant scholarly attention. This book draws upon the personal stories of social entrepreneurs in China, as well as their supporters and beneficiaries, in order to examine what the rapid growth of social entrepreneurship reveals about China's complex and dynamic society in the 21st century. It discusses the historical, cultural, and political circumstances that allowed and inspired people to become social entrepreneurs and create new forms of democratic engagement. Examining what social entrepreneurship with Chinese characteristics looks like, the book explores how it is changing the relationship between Chinese citizens and the state, and goes on to explain the subsequent effect on Chinese society. Highlighting the importance of citizen activism in the PRC from an interdisciplinary perspective, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese Studies, Chinese Politics, Civil Society and Sociology.


Book Synopsis Social Entrepreneurship and Citizenship in China by : Carolyn L. Hsu

Download or read book Social Entrepreneurship and Citizenship in China written by Carolyn L. Hsu and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-01-12 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last thirty years, social entrepreneurship has boomed in the People’s Republic of China. Today there are hundreds of thousands of legally registered NGOs, and millions more unregistered, working in the areas of the environment, education, women’s issues, disability services, community development, LGBTQ rights, and healthcare. The rise of these Chinese NGOs and their implications for civil society merits the focus of significant scholarly attention. This book draws upon the personal stories of social entrepreneurs in China, as well as their supporters and beneficiaries, in order to examine what the rapid growth of social entrepreneurship reveals about China's complex and dynamic society in the 21st century. It discusses the historical, cultural, and political circumstances that allowed and inspired people to become social entrepreneurs and create new forms of democratic engagement. Examining what social entrepreneurship with Chinese characteristics looks like, the book explores how it is changing the relationship between Chinese citizens and the state, and goes on to explain the subsequent effect on Chinese society. Highlighting the importance of citizen activism in the PRC from an interdisciplinary perspective, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese Studies, Chinese Politics, Civil Society and Sociology.

Social Entrepreneurship in China

Social Entrepreneurship in China

Author: Apolline Reyniers

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2013-08-15

Total Pages: 62

ISBN-13: 3656481431

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Diploma Thesis from the year 2013 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, Tongji University, language: English, abstract: Entrepreneurship in China developed itself in the early nighties, when the influence of the past and regulations of the government became lower. What is interesting to study is how entrepreneurship works in China, and what are new forms of entrepreneurship, that follow the evolution of the growth of the society. New policies and regulations were part of the change. The most influential of these was “several policy recommendations on the encouragement and promotion of small businesses” (State Economic Commission of the State Council in July 2000). The country is then facing the arrival of a new trend: Social entrepreneurship. Coming from Europe, this consists in doing business in a way that creates value for all actors involved and more precisely a positive impact to the society. Moreover, the definition of social entrepreneurship is not the same for all actors, and this creates difficulties to quantity the number of companies that can be referenced as social enterprise. In order to communicate on their actions, those companies must consider the online market. More than in Europe, Chinese consumers are buying online, and talk and exchange a lot on online communities such as Taobao, Baidu, Ququ. This aspect of the market is important for companies to understand how to communicate with customers but also can influence the way they do business. Then social enterprises’ projects can be support by more important one, driven by bigger companies. This is where Corporate Social Responsibility intervenes. It concerns action driven by influential companies that have some assets and decide to dedicate a part of their activity to projects that can have a positive impact on society. In China, China Mobile, the first “supplier” of mobile phone or State Grid, the first”” of electricity are part of it. There initiatives can go from giving free access to their services in case of urgent matters (ex. Sichuan earthquake) or simply being part of the empowerment of life of millions of people. This is for example the case of Total linked to the university of TONGJI in Shanghai, that supports some projects and give access to fund to students. To conclude Social entrepreneurship is a growing and challenging issue in China and will probably be more well-known in the near future thanks to support of important companies and the government.


Book Synopsis Social Entrepreneurship in China by : Apolline Reyniers

Download or read book Social Entrepreneurship in China written by Apolline Reyniers and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2013-08-15 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diploma Thesis from the year 2013 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, Tongji University, language: English, abstract: Entrepreneurship in China developed itself in the early nighties, when the influence of the past and regulations of the government became lower. What is interesting to study is how entrepreneurship works in China, and what are new forms of entrepreneurship, that follow the evolution of the growth of the society. New policies and regulations were part of the change. The most influential of these was “several policy recommendations on the encouragement and promotion of small businesses” (State Economic Commission of the State Council in July 2000). The country is then facing the arrival of a new trend: Social entrepreneurship. Coming from Europe, this consists in doing business in a way that creates value for all actors involved and more precisely a positive impact to the society. Moreover, the definition of social entrepreneurship is not the same for all actors, and this creates difficulties to quantity the number of companies that can be referenced as social enterprise. In order to communicate on their actions, those companies must consider the online market. More than in Europe, Chinese consumers are buying online, and talk and exchange a lot on online communities such as Taobao, Baidu, Ququ. This aspect of the market is important for companies to understand how to communicate with customers but also can influence the way they do business. Then social enterprises’ projects can be support by more important one, driven by bigger companies. This is where Corporate Social Responsibility intervenes. It concerns action driven by influential companies that have some assets and decide to dedicate a part of their activity to projects that can have a positive impact on society. In China, China Mobile, the first “supplier” of mobile phone or State Grid, the first”” of electricity are part of it. There initiatives can go from giving free access to their services in case of urgent matters (ex. Sichuan earthquake) or simply being part of the empowerment of life of millions of people. This is for example the case of Total linked to the university of TONGJI in Shanghai, that supports some projects and give access to fund to students. To conclude Social entrepreneurship is a growing and challenging issue in China and will probably be more well-known in the near future thanks to support of important companies and the government.

The Exploration of China's Social Enterprise Certification Standards

The Exploration of China's Social Enterprise Certification Standards

Author: Jing Wang

Publisher:

Published: 2018

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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Abstract: Since 2004, theories of foreign social enterprises have begun to be introduced to China in the form of forums and seminars. In particular, David Burnstein's "How to Change the World: the Power of Social Entrepreneurs and New Ideas", the publication of the Chinese version of Charles Reidbit's "The Rise of Social Entrepreneurs" in 2006 and the "Father of Microfinance" Mohammad Yunus' visit to China has made social enterprises a hot topic for the academic, practical, charitable, and media communities. This has further promoted the development of social enterprises in China. So far, Chinese social enterprises have experienced decades of development. Many scholars and practitioners have explored social enterprises, and Chinese social enterprises have also made remarkable achievements, such as the Shenzhen Youyou Group, Tianjin Hetong Nursing Home, Fujian Golden Sun Elderly Service centers, etc. They are successful social enterprise cases


Book Synopsis The Exploration of China's Social Enterprise Certification Standards by : Jing Wang

Download or read book The Exploration of China's Social Enterprise Certification Standards written by Jing Wang and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Since 2004, theories of foreign social enterprises have begun to be introduced to China in the form of forums and seminars. In particular, David Burnstein's "How to Change the World: the Power of Social Entrepreneurs and New Ideas", the publication of the Chinese version of Charles Reidbit's "The Rise of Social Entrepreneurs" in 2006 and the "Father of Microfinance" Mohammad Yunus' visit to China has made social enterprises a hot topic for the academic, practical, charitable, and media communities. This has further promoted the development of social enterprises in China. So far, Chinese social enterprises have experienced decades of development. Many scholars and practitioners have explored social enterprises, and Chinese social enterprises have also made remarkable achievements, such as the Shenzhen Youyou Group, Tianjin Hetong Nursing Home, Fujian Golden Sun Elderly Service centers, etc. They are successful social enterprise cases

The Social Enterprise Emerges in China

The Social Enterprise Emerges in China

Author: Meng Zhao

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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Social enterprises in China are being shaped by several interconnecting forces: The country's cultural and linguistic history, new state approaches to economic and social development, and the strategic framing of social enterprises by leaders and supporters.


Book Synopsis The Social Enterprise Emerges in China by : Meng Zhao

Download or read book The Social Enterprise Emerges in China written by Meng Zhao and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social enterprises in China are being shaped by several interconnecting forces: The country's cultural and linguistic history, new state approaches to economic and social development, and the strategic framing of social enterprises by leaders and supporters.