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Book Synopsis Spectral Data for Selected Highly Ionized Atoms by : Toshizo Shirai
Download or read book Spectral Data for Selected Highly Ionized Atoms written by Toshizo Shirai and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
These comprehensive spectroscopic data tables for the spectra of highly ionized heavy atoms provide a valuable resource for researchers who need detailed spectroscopic information on energy levels, wavelengths, ionization energies, and oscillator strengths. Critically evaluated data for these spectroscopic quantities, both observed and calculated, are tabulated for the elements Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Kr, and Mo. The tables include data for all stages of ionization from Ca-like through H-like spectra, except for Kr and Mo, which start at Ge-like and Rb-like, respectively. Typically, several hundred transitions are covered for each spectrum. The tables are arranged in order of decreasing wavelengths, and lines belonging to the same multiplet are grouped together. Forbidden lines, i.e., mainly magnetic dipole (M1) and electric quadrupole (E2) transitions are also included and are identified as such. A unified finding list, in which lines are ordered according to wavelengths, contains all the tabulated transitions. Short reviews on the line identifications and wavelength measurements are given for each stage of ionization. The general introduction contains a discussion on the method of evaluation and some background on the compilations.
Book Synopsis Spectral Data for Highly Ionized Atoms: Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, NI, Cu, Kr, and Mo by : Toshizo Shirai
Download or read book Spectral Data for Highly Ionized Atoms: Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, NI, Cu, Kr, and Mo written by Toshizo Shirai and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2000-06-22 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These comprehensive spectroscopic data tables for the spectra of highly ionized heavy atoms provide a valuable resource for researchers who need detailed spectroscopic information on energy levels, wavelengths, ionization energies, and oscillator strengths. Critically evaluated data for these spectroscopic quantities, both observed and calculated, are tabulated for the elements Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Kr, and Mo. The tables include data for all stages of ionization from Ca-like through H-like spectra, except for Kr and Mo, which start at Ge-like and Rb-like, respectively. Typically, several hundred transitions are covered for each spectrum. The tables are arranged in order of decreasing wavelengths, and lines belonging to the same multiplet are grouped together. Forbidden lines, i.e., mainly magnetic dipole (M1) and electric quadrupole (E2) transitions are also included and are identified as such. A unified finding list, in which lines are ordered according to wavelengths, contains all the tabulated transitions. Short reviews on the line identifications and wavelength measurements are given for each stage of ionization. The general introduction contains a discussion on the method of evaluation and some background on the compilations.
The progress in the physics of highly-ionized atoms since the last NATO sponsored ASI on this subject in 1982 has been enormous. New accelerator facilities capable of extending the range of highly-ionized ions to very high-Z have come on line or are about to be completed. We note particularly the GANIL accelerator in Caen, France, the Michigan State Superconducting Cyclotrons in East Lansing both of which are currently operating and the SIS Accelerator in Darmstadt, FRG which is scheduled to accelerate beam in late 1989. Progress i~ low-energy ion production has been equally dramatic. The Lawrence Livermore Lab EBIT device has produced neon-like gold and there has been continued improvement in ECR and EBIS sources. The scientific developments in this field have kept pace with the technical developments. New theoretical methods for evaluating relativistic and QED effects have made possible highly-precise calcula tions of energy levels in one-and two-electron ions at high-Z. The calculations are based on the MCDF method and the variational method and will be subject to rigorous experimental tests. On the experimental side, precision x-ray and UV measurements have probed the Lamb shift in the one and two electron ions up to Z=36 with increasing precision.
Book Synopsis Physics of Highly-Ionized Atoms by : Richard Marrus
Download or read book Physics of Highly-Ionized Atoms written by Richard Marrus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The progress in the physics of highly-ionized atoms since the last NATO sponsored ASI on this subject in 1982 has been enormous. New accelerator facilities capable of extending the range of highly-ionized ions to very high-Z have come on line or are about to be completed. We note particularly the GANIL accelerator in Caen, France, the Michigan State Superconducting Cyclotrons in East Lansing both of which are currently operating and the SIS Accelerator in Darmstadt, FRG which is scheduled to accelerate beam in late 1989. Progress i~ low-energy ion production has been equally dramatic. The Lawrence Livermore Lab EBIT device has produced neon-like gold and there has been continued improvement in ECR and EBIS sources. The scientific developments in this field have kept pace with the technical developments. New theoretical methods for evaluating relativistic and QED effects have made possible highly-precise calcula tions of energy levels in one-and two-electron ions at high-Z. The calculations are based on the MCDF method and the variational method and will be subject to rigorous experimental tests. On the experimental side, precision x-ray and UV measurements have probed the Lamb shift in the one and two electron ions up to Z=36 with increasing precision.
The last decade has seen dramatic progress in the development of devices for producing mu1ticharged ions. Indeed it is now pos sible to produce any charge state of any ion right up through 92 fully-stripped uranium (U +). Equally dramatic progress has been achieved in the energy range of the available ions. As an example, fully-stripped neon ions have been produced in useable quantities with kinetic energies ranging from a few ev to more than 20 Gev. Interest in the atomic physics of multicharged ions has grown apace. In the fusion program, the spectra of these ions is an im portant diagnostic tool. Moreover the presence of mu1ticharged ions presents a serious energy loss mechanism in fusion devices. This fact has motivated a program to study the collision mech anisms involved. In another area, mu1ticharged ions are present in the solar corona and the interstellar medium and knowledge of their collision properties and spectra is essential to understand ing the astrophysics. Other possible applications are to x-ray lasers and heavy ion inertial fusion. On a more fundamental level, new possibilities for testing quantum electrodynamics with mu1ti charged ions have emerged.
Book Synopsis Atomic Physics of Highly Ionized Atoms by : Richard Marrus
Download or read book Atomic Physics of Highly Ionized Atoms written by Richard Marrus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last decade has seen dramatic progress in the development of devices for producing mu1ticharged ions. Indeed it is now pos sible to produce any charge state of any ion right up through 92 fully-stripped uranium (U +). Equally dramatic progress has been achieved in the energy range of the available ions. As an example, fully-stripped neon ions have been produced in useable quantities with kinetic energies ranging from a few ev to more than 20 Gev. Interest in the atomic physics of multicharged ions has grown apace. In the fusion program, the spectra of these ions is an im portant diagnostic tool. Moreover the presence of mu1ticharged ions presents a serious energy loss mechanism in fusion devices. This fact has motivated a program to study the collision mech anisms involved. In another area, mu1ticharged ions are present in the solar corona and the interstellar medium and knowledge of their collision properties and spectra is essential to understand ing the astrophysics. Other possible applications are to x-ray lasers and heavy ion inertial fusion. On a more fundamental level, new possibilities for testing quantum electrodynamics with mu1ti charged ions have emerged.
Book Synopsis Tables of Spectral Lines of Neutral and Ionized Atoms by : Arkadii Romanovich Striganov
Download or read book Tables of Spectral Lines of Neutral and Ionized Atoms written by Arkadii Romanovich Striganov and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 926 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Spectra of Ionized Atoms: From Laboratory to Space" that was published in Atoms
Book Synopsis Spectra of Ionized Atoms: From Laboratory to Space by : Joseph Reader
Download or read book Spectra of Ionized Atoms: From Laboratory to Space written by Joseph Reader and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Spectra of Ionized Atoms: From Laboratory to Space" that was published in Atoms
Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 892 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Data compilations in physics by : Heinrich Behrens
Download or read book Data compilations in physics written by Heinrich Behrens and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994-06 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
In this thesis, the ionization of atoms and small molecules in strong laser fields is experimentally studied using a reaction microscope. The population of autoionizing doubly excited states in the laser fields is proven and a possible connection to the well-known dielectronic recombination processes is discussed. The fundamental process of tunnel ionization in strong laser fields is subject of investigation in a pump-probe experiment with ultrashort laser pulses. A coherent superposition of electronic states in singly charged argon ions is created within the first, and subsequently tunnel-ionized with the second pulse. This gives access to state-selective information about the tunneling process and allows to test common models. Moreover, the ionization of krypton and argon at different wavelengths is studied, from the multiphoton to the tunneling regime. The wavelength-dependent investigations are furthermore extended to molecular hydrogen. In addition to ionization, this system might undergo different dissociative processes. Channel-selective electron momentum distributions are presented and compared to each other.
Book Synopsis High-Resolution Experiments on Strong-Field Ionization of Atoms and Molecules by : Lutz Fechner
Download or read book High-Resolution Experiments on Strong-Field Ionization of Atoms and Molecules written by Lutz Fechner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-26 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thesis, the ionization of atoms and small molecules in strong laser fields is experimentally studied using a reaction microscope. The population of autoionizing doubly excited states in the laser fields is proven and a possible connection to the well-known dielectronic recombination processes is discussed. The fundamental process of tunnel ionization in strong laser fields is subject of investigation in a pump-probe experiment with ultrashort laser pulses. A coherent superposition of electronic states in singly charged argon ions is created within the first, and subsequently tunnel-ionized with the second pulse. This gives access to state-selective information about the tunneling process and allows to test common models. Moreover, the ionization of krypton and argon at different wavelengths is studied, from the multiphoton to the tunneling regime. The wavelength-dependent investigations are furthermore extended to molecular hydrogen. In addition to ionization, this system might undergo different dissociative processes. Channel-selective electron momentum distributions are presented and compared to each other.