The Accountant's Role in Corporate Governance. Global, Unified. Transparency and Disclosure Criteria for Financial Reporting

The Accountant's Role in Corporate Governance. Global, Unified. Transparency and Disclosure Criteria for Financial Reporting

Author: Michelle Simbulan

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2021-11-17

Total Pages: 72

ISBN-13: 3346540944

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Academic Paper from the year 2021 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: Post graduate, , language: English, abstract: This study investigated the principles and criteria for transparency and disclosure in financial reporting and the accountant’s contribution facilitating its implementation. Corporate governance stands upon several principles, raised from the Cadbury report, Principles of Corporate Governance, and Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. It includes rights and equitable treatment of shareholders, interests of stakeholders, role and responsibilities of the board, integrity and ethical behavior, and disclosure and transparency. Disclosure and transparency are one of the principles of corporate governance that aims to inform the public of the roles and responsibilities of the board and management in order to provide stakeholders with a level of accountability. It also includes the implementation of procedures to independently verify and safeguard the integrity of the company’s financial reporting..


Book Synopsis The Accountant's Role in Corporate Governance. Global, Unified. Transparency and Disclosure Criteria for Financial Reporting by : Michelle Simbulan

Download or read book The Accountant's Role in Corporate Governance. Global, Unified. Transparency and Disclosure Criteria for Financial Reporting written by Michelle Simbulan and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2021-11-17 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Academic Paper from the year 2021 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: Post graduate, , language: English, abstract: This study investigated the principles and criteria for transparency and disclosure in financial reporting and the accountant’s contribution facilitating its implementation. Corporate governance stands upon several principles, raised from the Cadbury report, Principles of Corporate Governance, and Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. It includes rights and equitable treatment of shareholders, interests of stakeholders, role and responsibilities of the board, integrity and ethical behavior, and disclosure and transparency. Disclosure and transparency are one of the principles of corporate governance that aims to inform the public of the roles and responsibilities of the board and management in order to provide stakeholders with a level of accountability. It also includes the implementation of procedures to independently verify and safeguard the integrity of the company’s financial reporting..


Effective Company Disclosure in the Digital Age

Effective Company Disclosure in the Digital Age

Author: Gill North

Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.

Published: 2015-10-16

Total Pages: 386

ISBN-13: 9041168184

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Effective corporate reporting and disclosure are critical in financial markets to promote vigorous competition, optimal performance, and transparency. This book examines whether existing disclosure frameworks in eight countries with the world's most significant securities exchanges achieve these objectives, and then, drawing on extensive empirical findings, identifies the policies and practices that contribute most to improving the overall quality of listed company reporting and communication. Contending that public disclosure of listed company information is an essential precondition to the long-term efficient operation of financial markets, the book provides analysis of such issues and topics as the following: - arguments for and against mandatory disclosure regimes; - key principles of periodic and continuous disclosure regulation; - tensions between direct and indirect investment in financial markets; - assumptions concerning the need to maintain a privileged role for financial intermediaries; - intermediary, analyst, and research incentives; - protection of individual investors; - selective disclosure; - disclosure of bad news; - the role of accounting standards; - public access to company briefings; - long term performance reporting and analysis; and - company reporting developments. A significant portion of the book provides an overview of disclosure regulation and practice in the United States, Canada, Germany, the United Kingdom, Japan, Hong Kong, Australia, and Singapore. A highly informative survey looks at company reports, disclosures, and websites of large listed companies, including Microsoft, Citigroup, Teck Resources, Deutsche Bank, BP, Sony, PetroChina Company, BHP Billiton, and Singapore Telecommunications. The book discusses common disclosure issues that arise across jurisdictions, provides valuable insights on the efficacy of existing disclosure regulation and practice, and highlights the important principles, processes, and practices that underpin best practice company disclosure frameworks. It will be welcomed by company boards and executives and their counsel, as well as by policymakers and scholars in the areas of corporate, securities, banking and financial law, accounting, economics and finance.


Book Synopsis Effective Company Disclosure in the Digital Age by : Gill North

Download or read book Effective Company Disclosure in the Digital Age written by Gill North and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2015-10-16 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Effective corporate reporting and disclosure are critical in financial markets to promote vigorous competition, optimal performance, and transparency. This book examines whether existing disclosure frameworks in eight countries with the world's most significant securities exchanges achieve these objectives, and then, drawing on extensive empirical findings, identifies the policies and practices that contribute most to improving the overall quality of listed company reporting and communication. Contending that public disclosure of listed company information is an essential precondition to the long-term efficient operation of financial markets, the book provides analysis of such issues and topics as the following: - arguments for and against mandatory disclosure regimes; - key principles of periodic and continuous disclosure regulation; - tensions between direct and indirect investment in financial markets; - assumptions concerning the need to maintain a privileged role for financial intermediaries; - intermediary, analyst, and research incentives; - protection of individual investors; - selective disclosure; - disclosure of bad news; - the role of accounting standards; - public access to company briefings; - long term performance reporting and analysis; and - company reporting developments. A significant portion of the book provides an overview of disclosure regulation and practice in the United States, Canada, Germany, the United Kingdom, Japan, Hong Kong, Australia, and Singapore. A highly informative survey looks at company reports, disclosures, and websites of large listed companies, including Microsoft, Citigroup, Teck Resources, Deutsche Bank, BP, Sony, PetroChina Company, BHP Billiton, and Singapore Telecommunications. The book discusses common disclosure issues that arise across jurisdictions, provides valuable insights on the efficacy of existing disclosure regulation and practice, and highlights the important principles, processes, and practices that underpin best practice company disclosure frameworks. It will be welcomed by company boards and executives and their counsel, as well as by policymakers and scholars in the areas of corporate, securities, banking and financial law, accounting, economics and finance.


Global Governance in Accounting

Global Governance in Accounting

Author: Jochen Zimmermann

Publisher: Palgrave MacMillan

Published: 2008-05-29

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13:

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This book focuses on the recent transformations of national accounting systems. It extends comparative accounting literature using a new comprehensive framework, which embeds a governance perspective throughout the financial reporting process. The authors track transformations in standard setting, enforcement and disclosure regulation over time in three typical OECD countries. Modes and degrees of convergence illustrate where "global governance" in accounting has already been achieved and where national regulators still dominate the accounting agenda.


Book Synopsis Global Governance in Accounting by : Jochen Zimmermann

Download or read book Global Governance in Accounting written by Jochen Zimmermann and published by Palgrave MacMillan. This book was released on 2008-05-29 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the recent transformations of national accounting systems. It extends comparative accounting literature using a new comprehensive framework, which embeds a governance perspective throughout the financial reporting process. The authors track transformations in standard setting, enforcement and disclosure regulation over time in three typical OECD countries. Modes and degrees of convergence illustrate where "global governance" in accounting has already been achieved and where national regulators still dominate the accounting agenda.


Transparency in Information and Governance

Transparency in Information and Governance

Author: J. Jay Choi

Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing

Published: 2012-10-17

Total Pages: 375

ISBN-13: 1780527659

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For this volume we have collected 12 original research papers dealing with various issues relating to transparency. This topic spans many disciplines beyond accounting and finance, intersecting economics, law and management, embracing sociology and political science, and offering opportunities for creative interdisciplinary research. We hope this v


Book Synopsis Transparency in Information and Governance by : J. Jay Choi

Download or read book Transparency in Information and Governance written by J. Jay Choi and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2012-10-17 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For this volume we have collected 12 original research papers dealing with various issues relating to transparency. This topic spans many disciplines beyond accounting and finance, intersecting economics, law and management, embracing sociology and political science, and offering opportunities for creative interdisciplinary research. We hope this v


Doing Business 2015

Doing Business 2015

Author: World Bank

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2014-10-24

Total Pages: 331

ISBN-13: 1464803528

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Twelfth in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 189 economies, Doing Business 2015 measures regulations affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity: Starting a business Dealing with construction permits Getting electricity Registering property Getting credit Protecting minority investors Paying taxes Trading across borders Enforcing contracts Resolving insolvency Labor market regulations This year's report will present data for a second city for the 11 economies with more than 100 million inhabitants. These are Bangladesh, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, the Russian Federation, and the United States. Three of the 10 topics covered have been expanded, with further plans to expand on five additional indicators in next year's report. Additionally, the Doing Business rankings are now based on the distance to the frontier measure where each economy is evaluated based on how close their business regulations are to the best global practices. This provides a more precise view of each economy's performance and its improvement over time. The report updates all indicators as of June 1, 2014, ranks economies on their overall 'ease of doing business,' and analyzes reforms to business regulation identifying which economies are strengthening their business environment the most. Doing Business illustrates how reforms in business regulations are being used to analyze economic outcomes for domestic entrepreneurs and for the wider economy. It is a flagship product produced in partnership by the World Bank and IFC that garners worldwide attention on regulatory barriers to entrepreneurship. More than 60 economies have used the Doing Business indicators to shape reform agendas and monitor improvements on the ground. In addition, the Doing Business data has generated over 2,000 articles in peer-reviewed academic journals since its inception.


Book Synopsis Doing Business 2015 by : World Bank

Download or read book Doing Business 2015 written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2014-10-24 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twelfth in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 189 economies, Doing Business 2015 measures regulations affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity: Starting a business Dealing with construction permits Getting electricity Registering property Getting credit Protecting minority investors Paying taxes Trading across borders Enforcing contracts Resolving insolvency Labor market regulations This year's report will present data for a second city for the 11 economies with more than 100 million inhabitants. These are Bangladesh, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, the Russian Federation, and the United States. Three of the 10 topics covered have been expanded, with further plans to expand on five additional indicators in next year's report. Additionally, the Doing Business rankings are now based on the distance to the frontier measure where each economy is evaluated based on how close their business regulations are to the best global practices. This provides a more precise view of each economy's performance and its improvement over time. The report updates all indicators as of June 1, 2014, ranks economies on their overall 'ease of doing business,' and analyzes reforms to business regulation identifying which economies are strengthening their business environment the most. Doing Business illustrates how reforms in business regulations are being used to analyze economic outcomes for domestic entrepreneurs and for the wider economy. It is a flagship product produced in partnership by the World Bank and IFC that garners worldwide attention on regulatory barriers to entrepreneurship. More than 60 economies have used the Doing Business indicators to shape reform agendas and monitor improvements on the ground. In addition, the Doing Business data has generated over 2,000 articles in peer-reviewed academic journals since its inception.


Guidance on Good Practices in Corporate Governance Disclosure

Guidance on Good Practices in Corporate Governance Disclosure

Author: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

Publisher: United Nations Publications

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 42

ISBN-13: 9789211127041

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This publication highlights good practice in corporate governance transparency and reporting, with a view to assisting developing countries and countries with economies in transition to identify and implement good corporate governance disclosure practices relevant to most business enterprises. It draws on recommendations made in guidelines produced by the OECD and the International Corporate Governance Network (ICGN), as well as past International Standards of Accounting and Reporting (ISAR) conclusions. This publication is an updated version of the UNCTAD 2002 report "Transparency and disclosure requirements for corporate governance" (TD/B/COM.2/ISAR/15).


Book Synopsis Guidance on Good Practices in Corporate Governance Disclosure by : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

Download or read book Guidance on Good Practices in Corporate Governance Disclosure written by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and published by United Nations Publications. This book was released on 2006 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication highlights good practice in corporate governance transparency and reporting, with a view to assisting developing countries and countries with economies in transition to identify and implement good corporate governance disclosure practices relevant to most business enterprises. It draws on recommendations made in guidelines produced by the OECD and the International Corporate Governance Network (ICGN), as well as past International Standards of Accounting and Reporting (ISAR) conclusions. This publication is an updated version of the UNCTAD 2002 report "Transparency and disclosure requirements for corporate governance" (TD/B/COM.2/ISAR/15).


Reaching Key Financial Reporting Decisions

Reaching Key Financial Reporting Decisions

Author: Stella Fearnley

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2011-08-04

Total Pages: 471

ISBN-13: 1119973759

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The regulatory framework for financial reporting, auditing and governance has changed radically in recent years, as a result of problems identified from the Enron scandal and more recently from the drive to implement global standards. In a key regulatory change, a company audit committee is now expected to play a significant role in agreeing the contents of the financial statements and overseeing the activities of the auditors. Finance Directors, Audit Committee Chairs and Audit Engagement Partners are required to discuss and negotiate financial reporting and auditing issues, a significant process leading to the agreement of the published numbers and disclosures, and to the issuing of the auditor's report which accompanies them, but which is entirely unobservable by third parties. Reaching Key Financial Reporting Decisions: How Directors and Auditors Interact is a fascinating, behind-the-scenes examination of this closed process. The authors draw on the results of face to face interviews, and an extensive survey of finance directors, audit committee chairs and audit partners, and present nine company case studies highlighting the process of discussion and negotiation and the methods by which the agreed financial reporting outcome was reached. Detailed analysis of the case studies: Allows those involved in the process to benchmark their behaviours against those of others Enables a comparison between the previous and current regulatory environments to see what has changed, and sheds light on the sorts of behaviours the current regulatory framework encourages Evaluates the effectiveness of the changed regulatory regime, providing evidence relevant to current policy debates concerning the value of audit, IFRS and the relative merit of rules-based versus principles-based accounting standards in relation to professional judgement and compliance The unprecedented access and unique insights offered by this book make it invaluable for audit firm staff and partners, audit committee chairs and company directors involved in agreeing the published financial statements, as well as those who have an interest in the financial statements, but do not have access to the negotiation process.


Book Synopsis Reaching Key Financial Reporting Decisions by : Stella Fearnley

Download or read book Reaching Key Financial Reporting Decisions written by Stella Fearnley and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-08-04 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The regulatory framework for financial reporting, auditing and governance has changed radically in recent years, as a result of problems identified from the Enron scandal and more recently from the drive to implement global standards. In a key regulatory change, a company audit committee is now expected to play a significant role in agreeing the contents of the financial statements and overseeing the activities of the auditors. Finance Directors, Audit Committee Chairs and Audit Engagement Partners are required to discuss and negotiate financial reporting and auditing issues, a significant process leading to the agreement of the published numbers and disclosures, and to the issuing of the auditor's report which accompanies them, but which is entirely unobservable by third parties. Reaching Key Financial Reporting Decisions: How Directors and Auditors Interact is a fascinating, behind-the-scenes examination of this closed process. The authors draw on the results of face to face interviews, and an extensive survey of finance directors, audit committee chairs and audit partners, and present nine company case studies highlighting the process of discussion and negotiation and the methods by which the agreed financial reporting outcome was reached. Detailed analysis of the case studies: Allows those involved in the process to benchmark their behaviours against those of others Enables a comparison between the previous and current regulatory environments to see what has changed, and sheds light on the sorts of behaviours the current regulatory framework encourages Evaluates the effectiveness of the changed regulatory regime, providing evidence relevant to current policy debates concerning the value of audit, IFRS and the relative merit of rules-based versus principles-based accounting standards in relation to professional judgement and compliance The unprecedented access and unique insights offered by this book make it invaluable for audit firm staff and partners, audit committee chairs and company directors involved in agreeing the published financial statements, as well as those who have an interest in the financial statements, but do not have access to the negotiation process.


Corporate Governance and Accountability of Financial Institutions

Corporate Governance and Accountability of Financial Institutions

Author: Jonas Abraham Akuffo

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-01-06

Total Pages: 428

ISBN-13: 3030640469

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The presence of sound corporate governance in a financial institution is important in maintaining the confidence of both the market and the public. The power that corporate governance holds over the success of some of the largest financial institutions in the world is not to be downplayed. This book methodically assesses the quality of corporate governance and mechanisms of accountability disclosures to various stakeholders. It is further intended to provide fresh insights into some specific corporate governance recommendations to help improve good governance in financial institutions, particularly in the United Kingdom and the EU but will also be applicable to other major economies. It explores what, when and how corporate governance has changed the financial institution functions and corporate executive behaviour by critically reviewing the pre- and post-financial crisis theoretical and empirical literature. Increasingly driven by the nature of complications, complexities and opacity in the operations of financial systems, corporate governance reporting plays an important role in the financial sector. It will provide insights into corporate governance disclosures over a long-term basis. This book should be a valuable asset to support the research of practitioners, students and all academics due to its stimulating and reflective insights into this fascinating topic.


Book Synopsis Corporate Governance and Accountability of Financial Institutions by : Jonas Abraham Akuffo

Download or read book Corporate Governance and Accountability of Financial Institutions written by Jonas Abraham Akuffo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-06 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The presence of sound corporate governance in a financial institution is important in maintaining the confidence of both the market and the public. The power that corporate governance holds over the success of some of the largest financial institutions in the world is not to be downplayed. This book methodically assesses the quality of corporate governance and mechanisms of accountability disclosures to various stakeholders. It is further intended to provide fresh insights into some specific corporate governance recommendations to help improve good governance in financial institutions, particularly in the United Kingdom and the EU but will also be applicable to other major economies. It explores what, when and how corporate governance has changed the financial institution functions and corporate executive behaviour by critically reviewing the pre- and post-financial crisis theoretical and empirical literature. Increasingly driven by the nature of complications, complexities and opacity in the operations of financial systems, corporate governance reporting plays an important role in the financial sector. It will provide insights into corporate governance disclosures over a long-term basis. This book should be a valuable asset to support the research of practitioners, students and all academics due to its stimulating and reflective insights into this fascinating topic.


Corporate Governance

Corporate Governance

Author: Ibrahim H. Hussney

Publisher: Ibrahim H. Hussney

Published:

Total Pages: 110

ISBN-13:

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Corporate Governance Concepts and Applications The importance of governance has emerged during the past few decades when successive global financial crises have decimated the economies of many developed countries and other emerging economies, but despite that, the concept of governance is still somewhat vague to many people. Since the late 1970s, of the last century, the governance of economic entities, such as companies, has been the subject of great controversy and debate around the world, and in particular in the United States. Considering the needs and desires of shareholders towards exercising their rights in the ownership of companies, and increasing the value of their shares. The duties and responsibilities of the heads and directors of various companies have also expanded, and the duty of loyalty to these companies that they preside over and also to their shareholders has expanded. The comprehensiveness of the concept of governance of organizations, business establishments, and companies in many dimensions, whether economic, legal, administrative, accounting, social, or ethical, led to disagreement on finding a unified definition or concept of the term governance. And that the widespread of the concept of governance after the occurrence of many economic collapses and crises for many giant economic entities, has become an unequivocal sign of the effectiveness of the role played by this term and the means it includes for the treatment and reform of such collapses and crises. Thus, the concept of governance must help eliminate conflict and achieve harmony and balance between the interests of the different groups that have an interest in economic entities, whether from within or from outside, by limiting management control and giving more powers to other groups, especially shareholders and other stakeholders. The common denominator between the different concepts of the term governance shows interest in developing performance and localizing the principles of disclosure, transparency, discipline, and justice within economic entities, which has been confirmed by many studies.


Book Synopsis Corporate Governance by : Ibrahim H. Hussney

Download or read book Corporate Governance written by Ibrahim H. Hussney and published by Ibrahim H. Hussney. This book was released on with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corporate Governance Concepts and Applications The importance of governance has emerged during the past few decades when successive global financial crises have decimated the economies of many developed countries and other emerging economies, but despite that, the concept of governance is still somewhat vague to many people. Since the late 1970s, of the last century, the governance of economic entities, such as companies, has been the subject of great controversy and debate around the world, and in particular in the United States. Considering the needs and desires of shareholders towards exercising their rights in the ownership of companies, and increasing the value of their shares. The duties and responsibilities of the heads and directors of various companies have also expanded, and the duty of loyalty to these companies that they preside over and also to their shareholders has expanded. The comprehensiveness of the concept of governance of organizations, business establishments, and companies in many dimensions, whether economic, legal, administrative, accounting, social, or ethical, led to disagreement on finding a unified definition or concept of the term governance. And that the widespread of the concept of governance after the occurrence of many economic collapses and crises for many giant economic entities, has become an unequivocal sign of the effectiveness of the role played by this term and the means it includes for the treatment and reform of such collapses and crises. Thus, the concept of governance must help eliminate conflict and achieve harmony and balance between the interests of the different groups that have an interest in economic entities, whether from within or from outside, by limiting management control and giving more powers to other groups, especially shareholders and other stakeholders. The common denominator between the different concepts of the term governance shows interest in developing performance and localizing the principles of disclosure, transparency, discipline, and justice within economic entities, which has been confirmed by many studies.


The International Corporate Governance System

The International Corporate Governance System

Author: F. Lessambo

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-01-26

Total Pages: 476

ISBN-13: 1137360011

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This book provides a comprehensive approach to Corporate Governance, Audit Process and Risk Management. Furthermore, it provides an analytical and comprehensive approach of the issues facing governance directors, internal and external auditors, risk managers, and public officials conducting assessments based upon the Report on Standards and Codes.


Book Synopsis The International Corporate Governance System by : F. Lessambo

Download or read book The International Corporate Governance System written by F. Lessambo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-26 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive approach to Corporate Governance, Audit Process and Risk Management. Furthermore, it provides an analytical and comprehensive approach of the issues facing governance directors, internal and external auditors, risk managers, and public officials conducting assessments based upon the Report on Standards and Codes.