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The Critical Assessment of Research

Author: Alan Bailin

Publisher: Chandos Publishing

Published: 2010-02-12

Total Pages: 136

ISBN-13:

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It is widely accepted among researchers and educators that the peer review process (the reputation of the publisher and examination of the authors credentials) are the gold standards for assessing the quality of research and information. However, in the contemporary research environment, the traditional gold standards are no longer sufficient, and the effective evaluation of information requires the consideration of additional factors, including: who has sponsored the research; who controls the dissemination of the research; what are the effects of dominant research paradigms; and what are the financial interests of authors, publishers and editors. The role of new technologies, including Web 2.0, is also addressed. Relevant examples such as controversies about positive evaluations of new medications that appear in peer-reviewed journals, the literature on Enron prior to the revelations that led to its collapse, and the suppression of research that does not conform to dominant paradigms offered to indicate the need for a more sophisticated and nuanced approach to evaluating information. Practical suggestions for the evaluation of information are an integral part of the text.

Book Synopsis The Critical Assessment of Research by : Alan Bailin

Download or read book The Critical Assessment of Research written by Alan Bailin and published by Chandos Publishing. This book was released on 2010-02-12 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is widely accepted among researchers and educators that the peer review process (the reputation of the publisher and examination of the authors credentials) are the gold standards for assessing the quality of research and information. However, in the contemporary research environment, the traditional gold standards are no longer sufficient, and the effective evaluation of information requires the consideration of additional factors, including: who has sponsored the research; who controls the dissemination of the research; what are the effects of dominant research paradigms; and what are the financial interests of authors, publishers and editors. The role of new technologies, including Web 2.0, is also addressed. Relevant examples such as controversies about positive evaluations of new medications that appear in peer-reviewed journals, the literature on Enron prior to the revelations that led to its collapse, and the suppression of research that does not conform to dominant paradigms offered to indicate the need for a more sophisticated and nuanced approach to evaluating information. Practical suggestions for the evaluation of information are an integral part of the text.

The Critical Assessment of Research

Author: Alan Bailin

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2010-02-12

Total Pages: 133

ISBN-13: 1780630271

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This book examines the following factors: sponsorship of research, control of the dissemination of research, effects of dominant research paradigms, financial interests of authors, publishers, and editors, role of new technologies (for example, Web 2.0).It is widely accepted among researchers and educators that the peer review process, the reputation of the publisher and examination of the author's credentials are the gold standards for assessing the quality of research and information. However, the traditional gold standards are not sufficient, and the effective evaluation of information requires the consideration of additional factors. Controversies about positive evaluations of new medications that appear in peer-reviewed journals, the financial reports on Enron prior to the revelations that led to its collapse, and obstacles to the publication of research that does not conform to dominant paradigms are just a few examples that indicate the need for a more sophisticated and nuanced approach to evaluating information.Each of the factors is discussed in a factual manner, supported by many examples that illustrate not only the nature of the issues but also their complexity. Practical suggestions for the evaluation of information are an integral part of the text. Highlights frequently overlooked criteria for evaluating research Challenges the assumption that the gold standards for evaluation are sufficient Examines the role of new technologies in evaluating and disseminating research

Book Synopsis The Critical Assessment of Research by : Alan Bailin

Download or read book The Critical Assessment of Research written by Alan Bailin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-02-12 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the following factors: sponsorship of research, control of the dissemination of research, effects of dominant research paradigms, financial interests of authors, publishers, and editors, role of new technologies (for example, Web 2.0).It is widely accepted among researchers and educators that the peer review process, the reputation of the publisher and examination of the author's credentials are the gold standards for assessing the quality of research and information. However, the traditional gold standards are not sufficient, and the effective evaluation of information requires the consideration of additional factors. Controversies about positive evaluations of new medications that appear in peer-reviewed journals, the financial reports on Enron prior to the revelations that led to its collapse, and obstacles to the publication of research that does not conform to dominant paradigms are just a few examples that indicate the need for a more sophisticated and nuanced approach to evaluating information.Each of the factors is discussed in a factual manner, supported by many examples that illustrate not only the nature of the issues but also their complexity. Practical suggestions for the evaluation of information are an integral part of the text. Highlights frequently overlooked criteria for evaluating research Challenges the assumption that the gold standards for evaluation are sufficient Examines the role of new technologies in evaluating and disseminating research

Toward a Critical-Inclusive Assessment Practice for Library Instruction

Author: Lyda Fontes McCartin

Publisher: Library Juice Press

Published: 2018-09

Total Pages: 162

ISBN-13: 9781634000352

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"Offers academic librarians practical, and actionable, strategies for critical assessment of teaching and student learning"--Provided by publisher.

Book Synopsis Toward a Critical-Inclusive Assessment Practice for Library Instruction by : Lyda Fontes McCartin

Download or read book Toward a Critical-Inclusive Assessment Practice for Library Instruction written by Lyda Fontes McCartin and published by Library Juice Press. This book was released on 2018-09 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Offers academic librarians practical, and actionable, strategies for critical assessment of teaching and student learning"--Provided by publisher.

Use of Experts in International Freshwater Disputes

Author: Makane Moise Mbengue

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2019-10-29

Total Pages: 102

ISBN-13: 9004420436

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In Use of Experts in International Freshwater Disputes Mbengue and Das offer a critical assessment of the involvement of experts in resolving international water disputes. Through case studies, they identify the lacunae as well as good practices in expert use in disputes of this nature.

Book Synopsis Use of Experts in International Freshwater Disputes by : Makane Moise Mbengue

Download or read book Use of Experts in International Freshwater Disputes written by Makane Moise Mbengue and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-10-29 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Use of Experts in International Freshwater Disputes Mbengue and Das offer a critical assessment of the involvement of experts in resolving international water disputes. Through case studies, they identify the lacunae as well as good practices in expert use in disputes of this nature.

Implementation and Critical Assessment of the Flipped Classroom Experience

Author: Scheg, Abigail G.

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2015-01-31

Total Pages: 353

ISBN-13: 1466674652

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In the past decade, traditional classroom teaching models have been transformed in order to better promote active learning and learner engagement. Implementation and Critical Assessment of the Flipped Classroom Experience seeks to capture the momentum of non-traditional teaching methods and provide a necessary resource for individuals who are interested in taking advantage of this pedagogical endeavor. Using narrative explanations and foundation materials provided by experienced instructors, this premier reference work presents the benefits and challenges of flipped methodology implementation in todays classroom to educators and educational administrators across all disciplines and levels.

Book Synopsis Implementation and Critical Assessment of the Flipped Classroom Experience by : Scheg, Abigail G.

Download or read book Implementation and Critical Assessment of the Flipped Classroom Experience written by Scheg, Abigail G. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2015-01-31 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past decade, traditional classroom teaching models have been transformed in order to better promote active learning and learner engagement. Implementation and Critical Assessment of the Flipped Classroom Experience seeks to capture the momentum of non-traditional teaching methods and provide a necessary resource for individuals who are interested in taking advantage of this pedagogical endeavor. Using narrative explanations and foundation materials provided by experienced instructors, this premier reference work presents the benefits and challenges of flipped methodology implementation in todays classroom to educators and educational administrators across all disciplines and levels.

Critical Appraisal of Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials

Author: Mark Elwood

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2007-02-22

Total Pages: 615

ISBN-13: 0191004944

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This book presents a logical system of critical appraisal, to allow readers to evaluate studies and to carry out their own studies more effectively. This system emphasizes the central importance of cause and effect relationships. Its great strength is that it is applicable to a wide range of issues, and both to intervention trials and observational studies. This system unifies the often different approaches used in epidemiology, health services research, clinical trials, and evidence-based medicine, starting from a logical consideration of cause and effect. The author's approach to the issues of study design, selection of subjects, bias, confounding, and the place of statistical methods has been praised for its clarity and interest. Systematic reviews, meta-analysis, and the applications of this logic to evidence-based medicine, knowledge-based health care, and health practice and policy are discussed. Current and often controversial examples are used, including screening for prostate cancer, publication bias in psychiatry, public health issues in developing countries, and conflicts between observational studies and randomized trials. Statistical issues are explained clearly without complex mathematics, and the most useful methods are summarized in the appendix. The final chapters give six applications of the critical appraisal of major studies: randomized trials of medical treatment and prevention, a prospective and a retrospective cohort study, a small matched case-control study, and a large case-control study. In these chapters, sections of the original papers are reproduced and the original studies placed in context by a summary of current developments.

Book Synopsis Critical Appraisal of Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials by : Mark Elwood

Download or read book Critical Appraisal of Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials written by Mark Elwood and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2007-02-22 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a logical system of critical appraisal, to allow readers to evaluate studies and to carry out their own studies more effectively. This system emphasizes the central importance of cause and effect relationships. Its great strength is that it is applicable to a wide range of issues, and both to intervention trials and observational studies. This system unifies the often different approaches used in epidemiology, health services research, clinical trials, and evidence-based medicine, starting from a logical consideration of cause and effect. The author's approach to the issues of study design, selection of subjects, bias, confounding, and the place of statistical methods has been praised for its clarity and interest. Systematic reviews, meta-analysis, and the applications of this logic to evidence-based medicine, knowledge-based health care, and health practice and policy are discussed. Current and often controversial examples are used, including screening for prostate cancer, publication bias in psychiatry, public health issues in developing countries, and conflicts between observational studies and randomized trials. Statistical issues are explained clearly without complex mathematics, and the most useful methods are summarized in the appendix. The final chapters give six applications of the critical appraisal of major studies: randomized trials of medical treatment and prevention, a prospective and a retrospective cohort study, a small matched case-control study, and a large case-control study. In these chapters, sections of the original papers are reproduced and the original studies placed in context by a summary of current developments.

Assessing the Value of Research in the Chemical Sciences

Author: Chemical Sciences Roundtable

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 1998-11-13

Total Pages: 138

ISBN-13: 0309519764

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This book captures the messages from a workshop that brought together research managers from government, industry, and academia to review and discuss the mechanisms that have been proposed or used to assess the value of chemical research. The workshop focused on the assessment procedures that have been or will be established within the various organizations that carry out or fund research activities, with particular attention to the Government Performance and Results Act (GPRA). The book presents approaches and ideas from leaders in each area that were intended to identify new and useful ways of assessing the value and potential impact of research activities.

Book Synopsis Assessing the Value of Research in the Chemical Sciences by : Chemical Sciences Roundtable

Download or read book Assessing the Value of Research in the Chemical Sciences written by Chemical Sciences Roundtable and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-11-13 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book captures the messages from a workshop that brought together research managers from government, industry, and academia to review and discuss the mechanisms that have been proposed or used to assess the value of chemical research. The workshop focused on the assessment procedures that have been or will be established within the various organizations that carry out or fund research activities, with particular attention to the Government Performance and Results Act (GPRA). The book presents approaches and ideas from leaders in each area that were intended to identify new and useful ways of assessing the value and potential impact of research activities.

Studying A Study and Testing a Test

Author: Richard K. Riegelman

Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

Published: 2012-06-18

Total Pages: 353

ISBN-13: 0781774268

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Rev. ed. of: Studying a study and testing a test / Richard K. Riegelman.

Book Synopsis Studying A Study and Testing a Test by : Richard K. Riegelman

Download or read book Studying A Study and Testing a Test written by Richard K. Riegelman and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2012-06-18 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rev. ed. of: Studying a study and testing a test / Richard K. Riegelman.

The Psychology of Effective Studying

Author: Paul Penn

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-08-20

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 1351335324

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This book provides a vital guide for students to key study skills that are instrumental in success at university, covering time management, academic reading and note-taking, academic integrity, preparation of written assignments, teamwork and presentations. With each chapter consisting of sub-sections that are titled with a single piece of fundamental advice, this is the perfect ‘hit the ground running’ resource for students embarking on their undergraduate studies. The book uses evidence from psychology to account for the basic errors that students make when studying, illuminating how they can be addressed simply and effectively. Creating an ‘insider’s guide’ to the core requisite skills of studying at degree level, and using a combination of research and practical examples, the author conveys where students often go fundamentally wrong in their studying practices and provides clear and concise advice on how they can improve. Written in a humorous and irreverent tone, and including illustrations and examples from popular culture, this is the ideal alternative and accessible study skills resource for students at undergraduate level, as well as any reader interested in how to learn more effectively.

Book Synopsis The Psychology of Effective Studying by : Paul Penn

Download or read book The Psychology of Effective Studying written by Paul Penn and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-08-20 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a vital guide for students to key study skills that are instrumental in success at university, covering time management, academic reading and note-taking, academic integrity, preparation of written assignments, teamwork and presentations. With each chapter consisting of sub-sections that are titled with a single piece of fundamental advice, this is the perfect ‘hit the ground running’ resource for students embarking on their undergraduate studies. The book uses evidence from psychology to account for the basic errors that students make when studying, illuminating how they can be addressed simply and effectively. Creating an ‘insider’s guide’ to the core requisite skills of studying at degree level, and using a combination of research and practical examples, the author conveys where students often go fundamentally wrong in their studying practices and provides clear and concise advice on how they can improve. Written in a humorous and irreverent tone, and including illustrations and examples from popular culture, this is the ideal alternative and accessible study skills resource for students at undergraduate level, as well as any reader interested in how to learn more effectively.