The Disequilibrium Model in a Controlled Economy

The Disequilibrium Model in a Controlled Economy

Author: David H. Howard

Publisher:

Published: 1979

Total Pages: 170

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Disequilibrium Model in a Controlled Economy by : David H. Howard

Download or read book The Disequilibrium Model in a Controlled Economy written by David H. Howard and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Models of Disequilibrium and Shortage in Centrally Planned Economies

Models of Disequilibrium and Shortage in Centrally Planned Economies

Author: C.M. Davis

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 504

ISBN-13: 9400908237

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The centrally planned economies (CPEs) of the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe have experienced severe imbalances in domestic and external markets over the past several decades. As a result, they have been chronically afflicted by problems such as excess demand, repressed inflation, deficits of commodities, queues, waiting lists, and forced savings. Economists have responded to these phenomena by developing appropriate theoretical and empirical models of CPEs. Of particular note have been the pioneering studies of Richard Portes on disequilibrium econometric models and Janos Kornai on the shortage economy. Each approach has attracted followers who have produced numerous, innovative macro- and microeconomic models of Poland, Czechoslovakia, the German Democratic Republic, Hungary, and the USSR. These models have proved to be of considerable value in the analysis of the causes, consequences and remedies of disequilibrium phenomena. Inevitably, the new research has also generated controversies both between and within the schools of shortage and disequilibrium modelling, concerning the fundamental nature of the socialist economy, theoretical concepts and definitions, the specification of models, estimation techniques, interpretation of empirical findings, and policy recommend ations. Furthermore, the research effort has been energetic but incomplete, so many gaps exist in the field.


Book Synopsis Models of Disequilibrium and Shortage in Centrally Planned Economies by : C.M. Davis

Download or read book Models of Disequilibrium and Shortage in Centrally Planned Economies written by C.M. Davis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The centrally planned economies (CPEs) of the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe have experienced severe imbalances in domestic and external markets over the past several decades. As a result, they have been chronically afflicted by problems such as excess demand, repressed inflation, deficits of commodities, queues, waiting lists, and forced savings. Economists have responded to these phenomena by developing appropriate theoretical and empirical models of CPEs. Of particular note have been the pioneering studies of Richard Portes on disequilibrium econometric models and Janos Kornai on the shortage economy. Each approach has attracted followers who have produced numerous, innovative macro- and microeconomic models of Poland, Czechoslovakia, the German Democratic Republic, Hungary, and the USSR. These models have proved to be of considerable value in the analysis of the causes, consequences and remedies of disequilibrium phenomena. Inevitably, the new research has also generated controversies both between and within the schools of shortage and disequilibrium modelling, concerning the fundamental nature of the socialist economy, theoretical concepts and definitions, the specification of models, estimation techniques, interpretation of empirical findings, and policy recommend ations. Furthermore, the research effort has been energetic but incomplete, so many gaps exist in the field.


A Disequilibrium Model of Real and Financial Accumulation in an Open Economy

A Disequilibrium Model of Real and Financial Accumulation in an Open Economy

Author: Giancarlo Gandolfo

Publisher:

Published: 1984-12-01

Total Pages: 184

ISBN-13: 9783642954603

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Book Synopsis A Disequilibrium Model of Real and Financial Accumulation in an Open Economy by : Giancarlo Gandolfo

Download or read book A Disequilibrium Model of Real and Financial Accumulation in an Open Economy written by Giancarlo Gandolfo and published by . This book was released on 1984-12-01 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Macroeconomics

Macroeconomics

Author: Jean-Pascal Benassy

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2014-05-10

Total Pages: 265

ISBN-13: 1483259927

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"Macroeconomics" builds a number of macroeconomic models applying the non-Walrasian methodology. The literature on the subject has grown so rapidly in recent years that it would be unreasonable to try to give an exhaustive account of all existing models in the field. We have thus chosen to present here some models that cover as large a number of questions as possible within a simple and unified framework. We also want to bridge the gap with traditional macroeconomics while extending the analysis on various points, which be investigated by purposely making each time the simplest possible assumptions about the formation of the various prices (or, when needed, expectations) involved. This will allow us to demonstrate in a straightforward manner the synthetic qualities of the theory, both by making a natural synthesis with traditional macroeconomics, where similar simple assumptions are made, and by treating a large number of topics while using throughout a very unified macroframework.


Book Synopsis Macroeconomics by : Jean-Pascal Benassy

Download or read book Macroeconomics written by Jean-Pascal Benassy and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-05-10 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Macroeconomics" builds a number of macroeconomic models applying the non-Walrasian methodology. The literature on the subject has grown so rapidly in recent years that it would be unreasonable to try to give an exhaustive account of all existing models in the field. We have thus chosen to present here some models that cover as large a number of questions as possible within a simple and unified framework. We also want to bridge the gap with traditional macroeconomics while extending the analysis on various points, which be investigated by purposely making each time the simplest possible assumptions about the formation of the various prices (or, when needed, expectations) involved. This will allow us to demonstrate in a straightforward manner the synthetic qualities of the theory, both by making a natural synthesis with traditional macroeconomics, where similar simple assumptions are made, and by treating a large number of topics while using throughout a very unified macroframework.


Disequilibrium Sports Economics

Disequilibrium Sports Economics

Author: Wladimir Andreff

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2015-09-25

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 1783479361

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For decades, sports economics has been set within the framework of equilibrium economics, in particular when modelling team sport leagues. Based on a conviction that this does not reflect real life, this book addresses a gap in the literature and opens up a new research area by applying concepts drawn from disequilibrium economics. It is divided into two parts, the first of which focuses on economic disequilibrium in sports markets and competitive imbalance in sporting contests. The second part concentrates on soft budget constraints and their consequences for club governance and management.


Book Synopsis Disequilibrium Sports Economics by : Wladimir Andreff

Download or read book Disequilibrium Sports Economics written by Wladimir Andreff and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2015-09-25 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For decades, sports economics has been set within the framework of equilibrium economics, in particular when modelling team sport leagues. Based on a conviction that this does not reflect real life, this book addresses a gap in the literature and opens up a new research area by applying concepts drawn from disequilibrium economics. It is divided into two parts, the first of which focuses on economic disequilibrium in sports markets and competitive imbalance in sporting contests. The second part concentrates on soft budget constraints and their consequences for club governance and management.


Uncontrolled Markets and the Inflationary Process in a Centrally Planned Economy

Uncontrolled Markets and the Inflationary Process in a Centrally Planned Economy

Author: International Monetary Fund

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1989-07-26

Total Pages: 28

ISBN-13: 1451965591

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This paper analyzes the inflationary process in a centrally planned economy which has an uncontrolled market where prices can move more freely. The maintenance of controls over prices and rationing in the economy leads to the emergence of forces that generate inflation in the uncontrolled market, and that cause shrinkage of the controlled economy as resources move into the uncontrolled market. Decontrol of prices and production of the controlled market is the optimal policy. The adoption of this policy facilitates an increase in income and aggregate demand, which raises the equilibrium prices and total production in the economy.


Book Synopsis Uncontrolled Markets and the Inflationary Process in a Centrally Planned Economy by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Uncontrolled Markets and the Inflationary Process in a Centrally Planned Economy written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1989-07-26 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the inflationary process in a centrally planned economy which has an uncontrolled market where prices can move more freely. The maintenance of controls over prices and rationing in the economy leads to the emergence of forces that generate inflation in the uncontrolled market, and that cause shrinkage of the controlled economy as resources move into the uncontrolled market. Decontrol of prices and production of the controlled market is the optimal policy. The adoption of this policy facilitates an increase in income and aggregate demand, which raises the equilibrium prices and total production in the economy.


Static and Dynamic Aspects of General Disequilibrium Theory

Static and Dynamic Aspects of General Disequilibrium Theory

Author: P. Jean-Jacques Herings

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 509

ISBN-13: 1461562511

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Mathematical economics uses mathematical tools and reasoning to describe and explain economic reality. At the core of mathematical economics is general equilibrium theory. Static and Dynamic Aspects of General Disequilibrium Theory describes and analyses various general equilibrium models, treating theory from an axiomatic point of view, which may lead to a deeper understanding of problems, may help to avoid incorrect reasoning, and may improve communication within the economic science. This volume consists of four parts, each of which is self-contained. Part I deals with the mathematical and economic preliminaries. Part II considers the static aspects of disequilibrium theory. Part III determines price rigidities endogenously. Finally, Part IV deals with dynamic aspects of disequilibrium theory.


Book Synopsis Static and Dynamic Aspects of General Disequilibrium Theory by : P. Jean-Jacques Herings

Download or read book Static and Dynamic Aspects of General Disequilibrium Theory written by P. Jean-Jacques Herings and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical economics uses mathematical tools and reasoning to describe and explain economic reality. At the core of mathematical economics is general equilibrium theory. Static and Dynamic Aspects of General Disequilibrium Theory describes and analyses various general equilibrium models, treating theory from an axiomatic point of view, which may lead to a deeper understanding of problems, may help to avoid incorrect reasoning, and may improve communication within the economic science. This volume consists of four parts, each of which is self-contained. Part I deals with the mathematical and economic preliminaries. Part II considers the static aspects of disequilibrium theory. Part III determines price rigidities endogenously. Finally, Part IV deals with dynamic aspects of disequilibrium theory.


Taxation in Centrally Planned Economies

Taxation in Centrally Planned Economies

Author: P.T. Wanless

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-06-28

Total Pages: 154

ISBN-13: 1351107194

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Economists studying comparative economic systems have generally neglected the important question of taxation in socialist countries. This is somewhat surprising since taxation plays an important role in the regulation of economic activity in these countries. This book, first published in 1985, aims to restore the study of taxation to its rightful role in comparative economic studies. It stresses the importance of taxation and the state budget and argues that these are tools of economic policy which complement central economic planning.


Book Synopsis Taxation in Centrally Planned Economies by : P.T. Wanless

Download or read book Taxation in Centrally Planned Economies written by P.T. Wanless and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-06-28 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economists studying comparative economic systems have generally neglected the important question of taxation in socialist countries. This is somewhat surprising since taxation plays an important role in the regulation of economic activity in these countries. This book, first published in 1985, aims to restore the study of taxation to its rightful role in comparative economic studies. It stresses the importance of taxation and the state budget and argues that these are tools of economic policy which complement central economic planning.


Link Proceedings 1991, 1992: Selected Papers From Meetings In Moscow, 1991 And Ankara, 1992

Link Proceedings 1991, 1992: Selected Papers From Meetings In Moscow, 1991 And Ankara, 1992

Author: Lawrence R Klein

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1998-10-30

Total Pages: 363

ISBN-13: 981449707X

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This book covers two years of research activities associated with Project LINK, which is based on a model of the world economy, covering 79 countries or regional groupings of countries. Papers dealing with interesting thematic issues were carefully selected and expanded into full articles. The subjects studied by various LINK participants for reporting at annual meetings include exchange rate systems, international investment, environmental protection, international economic institutions, LINK system improvements, and international economic policy. As always, there are contributions dealing with methodological advances for world modeling.


Book Synopsis Link Proceedings 1991, 1992: Selected Papers From Meetings In Moscow, 1991 And Ankara, 1992 by : Lawrence R Klein

Download or read book Link Proceedings 1991, 1992: Selected Papers From Meetings In Moscow, 1991 And Ankara, 1992 written by Lawrence R Klein and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-10-30 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers two years of research activities associated with Project LINK, which is based on a model of the world economy, covering 79 countries or regional groupings of countries. Papers dealing with interesting thematic issues were carefully selected and expanded into full articles. The subjects studied by various LINK participants for reporting at annual meetings include exchange rate systems, international investment, environmental protection, international economic institutions, LINK system improvements, and international economic policy. As always, there are contributions dealing with methodological advances for world modeling.


Challenges for Macroeconomic Modelling

Challenges for Macroeconomic Modelling

Author: W. Driehuis

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-06-28

Total Pages: 500

ISBN-13: 148329451X

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This book collects the revised and edited proceedings of the conference held in honour of the 50th anniversary of Professor Tinbergen's first macroeconomic policy model. Written by experts both in the field of model building and policy analysis, the contributions provide an invaluable overview of the state of the art and the use of macroeconomic models in our time.


Book Synopsis Challenges for Macroeconomic Modelling by : W. Driehuis

Download or read book Challenges for Macroeconomic Modelling written by W. Driehuis and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects the revised and edited proceedings of the conference held in honour of the 50th anniversary of Professor Tinbergen's first macroeconomic policy model. Written by experts both in the field of model building and policy analysis, the contributions provide an invaluable overview of the state of the art and the use of macroeconomic models in our time.