The Impact of Instagram Micro-Influencers on the Buying Decision of Generation Z towards Fitness Products

The Impact of Instagram Micro-Influencers on the Buying Decision of Generation Z towards Fitness Products

Author:

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2022-11-15

Total Pages: 62

ISBN-13: 3346762653

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Bachelor Thesis from the year 2020 in the subject Business economics - Offline Marketing and Online Marketing, grade: 2,0, Reutlingen University (ESB Business School), language: English, abstract: With fitness being a huge topic over the last couple of years, many fitness brands started collaborating with fitness-influencers on social media platforms. Especially micro-influencers on Instagram have gained attention in the previous years since they show high engagement rates and are perceived as credible sources of information. Particularly for young consumers, micro-influencer marketing has turned out to be an effective and contemporary brand communication strategy. The present bachelor thesis gives an overview of the effects of Instagram micro-influencers on the buying decision. Here, the impact on Generation Z towards fitness products was examined with an extensive literature review and a quantitative study in the form of an online survey. With the results of the study, insights on the relationship between fitness-related micro-influencers and Generation Z ́s buying decision could be gained. Although social media and fitness-related micro-influencers play an essential part in the worldwide growth of the fitness industry, there is a dearth of research about their relationship with the buying decision of consumers. Especially for product managers in the health and fitness industry, it can be beneficial to understand these connections to better leverage influencer dynamics in their social media strategies. Moreover, there is a lack of studies focussing on the implications of these micro-influencers on Generation Z specifically. Generation Z consumers are the most digital and most reliant in terms of influencer recommendations. As emerging adults in their developmental stage, they can still be influenced in terms of their fitness habits. Therefore, brands and businesses in the fitness sectors can profit from understanding their buying behavior, which allows them to adapt their influencer marketing campaigns accordingly. Finally, it cannot be disregarded that fitness is an issue that people will always be concerned with since it strongly affects their well-being. Against this background, this study aims to approach the following research question: How do micro-influencers on Instagram affect the purchasing decision of Generation Z towards fitness products?


Book Synopsis The Impact of Instagram Micro-Influencers on the Buying Decision of Generation Z towards Fitness Products by :

Download or read book The Impact of Instagram Micro-Influencers on the Buying Decision of Generation Z towards Fitness Products written by and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2022-11-15 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelor Thesis from the year 2020 in the subject Business economics - Offline Marketing and Online Marketing, grade: 2,0, Reutlingen University (ESB Business School), language: English, abstract: With fitness being a huge topic over the last couple of years, many fitness brands started collaborating with fitness-influencers on social media platforms. Especially micro-influencers on Instagram have gained attention in the previous years since they show high engagement rates and are perceived as credible sources of information. Particularly for young consumers, micro-influencer marketing has turned out to be an effective and contemporary brand communication strategy. The present bachelor thesis gives an overview of the effects of Instagram micro-influencers on the buying decision. Here, the impact on Generation Z towards fitness products was examined with an extensive literature review and a quantitative study in the form of an online survey. With the results of the study, insights on the relationship between fitness-related micro-influencers and Generation Z ́s buying decision could be gained. Although social media and fitness-related micro-influencers play an essential part in the worldwide growth of the fitness industry, there is a dearth of research about their relationship with the buying decision of consumers. Especially for product managers in the health and fitness industry, it can be beneficial to understand these connections to better leverage influencer dynamics in their social media strategies. Moreover, there is a lack of studies focussing on the implications of these micro-influencers on Generation Z specifically. Generation Z consumers are the most digital and most reliant in terms of influencer recommendations. As emerging adults in their developmental stage, they can still be influenced in terms of their fitness habits. Therefore, brands and businesses in the fitness sectors can profit from understanding their buying behavior, which allows them to adapt their influencer marketing campaigns accordingly. Finally, it cannot be disregarded that fitness is an issue that people will always be concerned with since it strongly affects their well-being. Against this background, this study aims to approach the following research question: How do micro-influencers on Instagram affect the purchasing decision of Generation Z towards fitness products?

Digital Marketing

Digital Marketing

Author: Annmarie Hanlon

Publisher: SAGE

Published: 2021-12-15

Total Pages: 582

ISBN-13: 1529786428

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An unbiased, balanced guide to all aspects of digital marketing, from social media, mobile and VR marketing to objectives, metrics and analytics. Covering all aspects of digital marketing planning and the latest models, the book also offers a range of tools to help implement your own digital marketing plans and strategies. The second edition has been expanded to include new discussions and research on areas including digital privacy, types of influencers, social listening and the gig economy. Key features: Supported by case examples from 28 global companies and brands including IKEA, Uber, Klarna and TikTok. A brand-new case study on Strava runs throughout the book to help you apply what you’ve learnt to real-world scenarios. ‘Ethical Insight’ boxes provide a reflective and challenging look at social issues and the negative side of marketing. ‘Digital Tool’ boxes introduce professional tools, such as ‘Spot the Troll’, Hootsuite and Padlet. The ‘Smartphone Sixty Seconds’ feature provides super-quick online activities using needing only your phone. Includes a new ‘Journal of Note’ feature in each chapter, to direct you to a key source of further reading. Worked digital marketing plan. Complimented by online resources, including PowerPoint slides, and Instructor’s Manual, quizzes, recommended video links and free SAGE Journal articles. Suitable for digital and e-marketing courses at all levels, as well as professional courses for anyone interested in gaining a holistic understanding of digital marketing.


Book Synopsis Digital Marketing by : Annmarie Hanlon

Download or read book Digital Marketing written by Annmarie Hanlon and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2021-12-15 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An unbiased, balanced guide to all aspects of digital marketing, from social media, mobile and VR marketing to objectives, metrics and analytics. Covering all aspects of digital marketing planning and the latest models, the book also offers a range of tools to help implement your own digital marketing plans and strategies. The second edition has been expanded to include new discussions and research on areas including digital privacy, types of influencers, social listening and the gig economy. Key features: Supported by case examples from 28 global companies and brands including IKEA, Uber, Klarna and TikTok. A brand-new case study on Strava runs throughout the book to help you apply what you’ve learnt to real-world scenarios. ‘Ethical Insight’ boxes provide a reflective and challenging look at social issues and the negative side of marketing. ‘Digital Tool’ boxes introduce professional tools, such as ‘Spot the Troll’, Hootsuite and Padlet. The ‘Smartphone Sixty Seconds’ feature provides super-quick online activities using needing only your phone. Includes a new ‘Journal of Note’ feature in each chapter, to direct you to a key source of further reading. Worked digital marketing plan. Complimented by online resources, including PowerPoint slides, and Instructor’s Manual, quizzes, recommended video links and free SAGE Journal articles. Suitable for digital and e-marketing courses at all levels, as well as professional courses for anyone interested in gaining a holistic understanding of digital marketing.

The Dynamics of Influencer Marketing

The Dynamics of Influencer Marketing

Author: José M. Álvarez-Monzoncillo

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2022-08-08

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 100068699X

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YouTube, Instagram, Facebook, Vimeo, Twitter, etc. have their own logics, dynamics and different audiences. This book analyses how the users of these social networks, especially those of YouTube and Instagram, become content prescribers, opinion leaders and, by extension, people of influence. What influence capacity do they have? Why are intimate or personal aspects shared with unknown people? Who are the big beneficiaries? How much is vanity and how much altruism? What business is behind these social networks? What dangers do they contain? What volume of business can we estimate they generate? How are they transforming cultural industries? What legislation is applied? How does the legislation affect these communications when they are sponsored? Is the privacy of users violated with the data obtained? Who is the owner of the content? Are they to blame for "fake news"? In this changing, challenging and intriguing environment, The Dynamics of Influencer Marketing discusses all of these questions and more. Considering this complexity from different perspectives: technological, economic, sociological, psychological and legal, the book combines the visions of several experts from the academic world and provides a structured framework with a wide approach to understand the new era of influencing, including the dark sides of it. It will be of direct interest to marketing scholars and researchers while also relevant to many other areas affected by the phenomenon of social media influence.


Book Synopsis The Dynamics of Influencer Marketing by : José M. Álvarez-Monzoncillo

Download or read book The Dynamics of Influencer Marketing written by José M. Álvarez-Monzoncillo and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-08-08 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: YouTube, Instagram, Facebook, Vimeo, Twitter, etc. have their own logics, dynamics and different audiences. This book analyses how the users of these social networks, especially those of YouTube and Instagram, become content prescribers, opinion leaders and, by extension, people of influence. What influence capacity do they have? Why are intimate or personal aspects shared with unknown people? Who are the big beneficiaries? How much is vanity and how much altruism? What business is behind these social networks? What dangers do they contain? What volume of business can we estimate they generate? How are they transforming cultural industries? What legislation is applied? How does the legislation affect these communications when they are sponsored? Is the privacy of users violated with the data obtained? Who is the owner of the content? Are they to blame for "fake news"? In this changing, challenging and intriguing environment, The Dynamics of Influencer Marketing discusses all of these questions and more. Considering this complexity from different perspectives: technological, economic, sociological, psychological and legal, the book combines the visions of several experts from the academic world and provides a structured framework with a wide approach to understand the new era of influencing, including the dark sides of it. It will be of direct interest to marketing scholars and researchers while also relevant to many other areas affected by the phenomenon of social media influence.

Brand Admiration

Brand Admiration

Author: C. Whan Park

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2016-09-16

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 1119308070

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Brand Admiration uses deep research on consumer psychology, marketing, consumer engagement and communication to develop a powerful, integrated perspective and innovative approach to brand management. Using numerous real-world examples and backed by research from top notch academics, this book describes how companies can turn a product, service, corporate, person or place brand into one that customers love, trust and respect; in short, how to make a brand admired. The result? Greater brand loyalty, stronger brand advocacy, and higher brand equity. Admired brands grow more revenue in a more efficient way over a longer period of time and with more opportunities for growth. The real power of Brand Admiration is that it provides concrete, actionable guidance on how brand managers can make customers (and employees) admire a brand. Admired brands don't just do the job; they offer exactly what customers need (enabling benefits), in way that's pleasing, fun, interesting, and emotionally involving (enticing benefits), while making people feel good about themselves (enriching benefits). Providing these benefits, called 3 Es, is foundational to building , strengthening and leveraging brand admiration. In addition, the authors articulate a common-sense and action based measure of brand equity, and they develop dashboard metrics to diagnose if there are any 'canaries in the coal mine', and if so, what to do next. In short, Brand Admiration provides a coherent, cohesive approach to helping the brand stand the test of time. A well-designed, well-managed brand becomes a part of the public consciousness, and ultimately, a part of the culture. This trajectory is the fruit of decisions made from an integrated strategic standpoint. This book shows you how to shift the process for your brand, with practical guidance and an analytical approach.


Book Synopsis Brand Admiration by : C. Whan Park

Download or read book Brand Admiration written by C. Whan Park and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-09-16 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brand Admiration uses deep research on consumer psychology, marketing, consumer engagement and communication to develop a powerful, integrated perspective and innovative approach to brand management. Using numerous real-world examples and backed by research from top notch academics, this book describes how companies can turn a product, service, corporate, person or place brand into one that customers love, trust and respect; in short, how to make a brand admired. The result? Greater brand loyalty, stronger brand advocacy, and higher brand equity. Admired brands grow more revenue in a more efficient way over a longer period of time and with more opportunities for growth. The real power of Brand Admiration is that it provides concrete, actionable guidance on how brand managers can make customers (and employees) admire a brand. Admired brands don't just do the job; they offer exactly what customers need (enabling benefits), in way that's pleasing, fun, interesting, and emotionally involving (enticing benefits), while making people feel good about themselves (enriching benefits). Providing these benefits, called 3 Es, is foundational to building , strengthening and leveraging brand admiration. In addition, the authors articulate a common-sense and action based measure of brand equity, and they develop dashboard metrics to diagnose if there are any 'canaries in the coal mine', and if so, what to do next. In short, Brand Admiration provides a coherent, cohesive approach to helping the brand stand the test of time. A well-designed, well-managed brand becomes a part of the public consciousness, and ultimately, a part of the culture. This trajectory is the fruit of decisions made from an integrated strategic standpoint. This book shows you how to shift the process for your brand, with practical guidance and an analytical approach.

Strategic Corporate Communication in the Digital Age

Strategic Corporate Communication in the Digital Age

Author: Mark Anthony Camilleri

Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing

Published: 2021-02-19

Total Pages: 206

ISBN-13: 1800712669

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Strategic Corporate Communication in the Digital Age explores how contemporary communication approaches are crossing boundaries as innovative media formats and digital transformations offer new challenges and opportunities to academia and practitioners.


Book Synopsis Strategic Corporate Communication in the Digital Age by : Mark Anthony Camilleri

Download or read book Strategic Corporate Communication in the Digital Age written by Mark Anthony Camilleri and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2021-02-19 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strategic Corporate Communication in the Digital Age explores how contemporary communication approaches are crossing boundaries as innovative media formats and digital transformations offer new challenges and opportunities to academia and practitioners.

Internet and Surveillance

Internet and Surveillance

Author: Christian Fuchs

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-06-17

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 1136655271

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The Internet has been transformed in the past years from a system primarily oriented on information provision into a medium for communication and community-building. The notion of “Web 2.0”, social software, and social networking sites such as Facebook, Twitter and MySpace have emerged in this context. With such platforms comes the massive provision and storage of personal data that are systematically evaluated, marketed, and used for targeting users with advertising. In a world of global economic competition, economic crisis, and fear of terrorism after 9/11, both corporations and state institutions have a growing interest in accessing this personal data. Here, contributors explore this changing landscape by addressing topics such as commercial data collection by advertising, consumer sites and interactive media; self-disclosure in the social web; surveillance of file-sharers; privacy in the age of the internet; civil watch-surveillance on social networking sites; and networked interactive surveillance in transnational space. This book is a result of a research action launched by the intergovernmental network COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology).


Book Synopsis Internet and Surveillance by : Christian Fuchs

Download or read book Internet and Surveillance written by Christian Fuchs and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-06-17 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Internet has been transformed in the past years from a system primarily oriented on information provision into a medium for communication and community-building. The notion of “Web 2.0”, social software, and social networking sites such as Facebook, Twitter and MySpace have emerged in this context. With such platforms comes the massive provision and storage of personal data that are systematically evaluated, marketed, and used for targeting users with advertising. In a world of global economic competition, economic crisis, and fear of terrorism after 9/11, both corporations and state institutions have a growing interest in accessing this personal data. Here, contributors explore this changing landscape by addressing topics such as commercial data collection by advertising, consumer sites and interactive media; self-disclosure in the social web; surveillance of file-sharers; privacy in the age of the internet; civil watch-surveillance on social networking sites; and networked interactive surveillance in transnational space. This book is a result of a research action launched by the intergovernmental network COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology).

Achieving Business Competitiveness in a Digital Environment

Achieving Business Competitiveness in a Digital Environment

Author: Tereza Semerádová

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-01-22

Total Pages: 247

ISBN-13: 3030931315

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The COVID-19 pandemic has been a very strong reminder that the future economic development of any country is more than ever influenced by its ability to ramp-up digital competitiveness. Consequently, enterprises were pushed to assess and develop the possibilities offered by e-commerce and online marketing tools. In this book, experts outline the prerequisites for such online marketing competitiveness and compare the current level of digital marketing competitiveness in Europe by using publicly available macro and micro-level data. The authors present their analyses and recommendations including interviews with over 125 online marketers and e-commerce specialists and present the lessons from digitalization of over 600 SMEs.


Book Synopsis Achieving Business Competitiveness in a Digital Environment by : Tereza Semerádová

Download or read book Achieving Business Competitiveness in a Digital Environment written by Tereza Semerádová and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-22 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The COVID-19 pandemic has been a very strong reminder that the future economic development of any country is more than ever influenced by its ability to ramp-up digital competitiveness. Consequently, enterprises were pushed to assess and develop the possibilities offered by e-commerce and online marketing tools. In this book, experts outline the prerequisites for such online marketing competitiveness and compare the current level of digital marketing competitiveness in Europe by using publicly available macro and micro-level data. The authors present their analyses and recommendations including interviews with over 125 online marketers and e-commerce specialists and present the lessons from digitalization of over 600 SMEs.

Quotations from Chairman Mao Tsetung

Quotations from Chairman Mao Tsetung

Author: Zedong Mao

Publisher: China Books

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13: 9780835123884

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Book Synopsis Quotations from Chairman Mao Tsetung by : Zedong Mao

Download or read book Quotations from Chairman Mao Tsetung written by Zedong Mao and published by China Books. This book was released on 1990 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Social Computing and Social Media. Communication and Social Communities

Social Computing and Social Media. Communication and Social Communities

Author: Gabriele Meiselwitz

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-07-10

Total Pages: 545

ISBN-13: 3030219054

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This two-volume set LNCS 11578 and 11579 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Social Computing and Social Media, SCSM 2019, held in July 2019 as part of HCI International 2019 in Orlando, FL, USA. HCII 2019 received a total of 5029 submissions, of which 1275 papers and 209 posters were accepted for publication after a careful reviewing process. The 81 papers presented in these two volumes are organized in topical sections named: Social Media Design and Development, Human Behaviour in Social Media, Social Network Analysis, Community Engagement and Social Participation, Computer Mediated Communication, Healthcare Communities, Social Media in Education, Digital Marketing and Consumer Experience.


Book Synopsis Social Computing and Social Media. Communication and Social Communities by : Gabriele Meiselwitz

Download or read book Social Computing and Social Media. Communication and Social Communities written by Gabriele Meiselwitz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-10 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume set LNCS 11578 and 11579 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Social Computing and Social Media, SCSM 2019, held in July 2019 as part of HCI International 2019 in Orlando, FL, USA. HCII 2019 received a total of 5029 submissions, of which 1275 papers and 209 posters were accepted for publication after a careful reviewing process. The 81 papers presented in these two volumes are organized in topical sections named: Social Media Design and Development, Human Behaviour in Social Media, Social Network Analysis, Community Engagement and Social Participation, Computer Mediated Communication, Healthcare Communities, Social Media in Education, Digital Marketing and Consumer Experience.

Digital and Social Media Marketing

Digital and Social Media Marketing

Author: Nripendra P. Rana

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2019-11-11

Total Pages: 337

ISBN-13: 3030243745

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This book examines issues and implications of digital and social media marketing for emerging markets. These markets necessitate substantial adaptations of developed theories and approaches employed in the Western world. The book investigates problems specific to emerging markets, while identifying new theoretical constructs and practical applications of digital marketing. It addresses topics such as electronic word of mouth (eWOM), demographic differences in digital marketing, mobile marketing, search engine advertising, among others. A radical increase in both temporal and geographical reach is empowering consumers to exert influence on brands, products, and services. Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) and digital media are having a significant impact on the way people communicate and fulfil their socio-economic, emotional and material needs. These technologies are also being harnessed by businesses for various purposes including distribution and selling of goods, retailing of consumer services, customer relationship management, and influencing consumer behaviour by employing digital marketing practices. This book considers this, as it examines the practice and research related to digital and social media marketing.


Book Synopsis Digital and Social Media Marketing by : Nripendra P. Rana

Download or read book Digital and Social Media Marketing written by Nripendra P. Rana and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-11 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines issues and implications of digital and social media marketing for emerging markets. These markets necessitate substantial adaptations of developed theories and approaches employed in the Western world. The book investigates problems specific to emerging markets, while identifying new theoretical constructs and practical applications of digital marketing. It addresses topics such as electronic word of mouth (eWOM), demographic differences in digital marketing, mobile marketing, search engine advertising, among others. A radical increase in both temporal and geographical reach is empowering consumers to exert influence on brands, products, and services. Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) and digital media are having a significant impact on the way people communicate and fulfil their socio-economic, emotional and material needs. These technologies are also being harnessed by businesses for various purposes including distribution and selling of goods, retailing of consumer services, customer relationship management, and influencing consumer behaviour by employing digital marketing practices. This book considers this, as it examines the practice and research related to digital and social media marketing.