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Download or read book The Metallurgy of the Common Metals, Gold, Silver, Iron (and Steel), Copper, Lead and Zinc written by Leonard Strong Austin and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Metallurgy of the Common Metals, Gold, Silver, Iron, Copper, Lead and Zinc written by Leonard Strong Austin and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author: Leonard Strong Austin
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Published: 2017-11-17
Total Pages: 498
ISBN-13: 9780331275834
DOWNLOAD EBOOKExcerpt from The Metallurgy of the Common Metals: Gold, Silver, Iron, Copper, Lead, and Zinc This outline of the metallurgy of the common metals, namely, gold, silver, iron, copper, lead, and zinc, is devoted to the description of processes for winning these metals from their ores and then refining them. The metallurgy of iron is treated only to the point where pig-iron is obtained. Following the description of ores, as well as of the fuels used in smelting them, and the materials of which the furnaces are con structed, we come to sampling, for the determination of the exact value of the ore before treatment. A chapter has been devoted to the subject of thermo-chemistry as applied to igneous methods of extraction. The winning or reduction of' the various metals is then taken up in order, and is followed by. A description of the methods of refining them. Attention is then given to commercial considerations, since the processes must be conducted in a profitable way. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Download or read book The Metallurgy of the Common Metals written by Leonard Strong Austin and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-11-17 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from The Metallurgy of the Common Metals: Gold, Silver, Iron, Copper, Lead, and Zinc This outline of the metallurgy of the common metals, namely, gold, silver, iron, copper, lead, and zinc, is devoted to the description of processes for winning these metals from their ores and then refining them. The metallurgy of iron is treated only to the point where pig-iron is obtained. Following the description of ores, as well as of the fuels used in smelting them, and the materials of which the furnaces are con structed, we come to sampling, for the determination of the exact value of the ore before treatment. A chapter has been devoted to the subject of thermo-chemistry as applied to igneous methods of extraction. The winning or reduction of' the various metals is then taken up in order, and is followed by. A description of the methods of refining them. Attention is then given to commercial considerations, since the processes must be conducted in a profitable way. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Author: Leonard Strong Austin
Publisher: Legare Street Press
Published: 2023-07-18
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9781021652850
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn this detailed treatise, Leonard Strong Austin covers the metallurgy of some of the most common metals. Whether you are a student of science or an interested layperson, this volume will deepen your understanding of the world around us. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Download or read book The Metallurgy of the Common Metals: Gold, Silver, Iron (And Steel), Copper, Lead and Zinc written by Leonard Strong Austin and published by Legare Street Press. This book was released on 2023-07-18 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this detailed treatise, Leonard Strong Austin covers the metallurgy of some of the most common metals. Whether you are a student of science or an interested layperson, this volume will deepen your understanding of the world around us. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Author: Leonard Strong Austin
Publisher: Franklin Classics
Published: 2018-10-09
Total Pages: 424
ISBN-13: 9780341889342
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Download or read book The Metallurgy of the Common Metals, Gold, Silver, Iron, Copper, Lead and Zinc written by Leonard Strong Austin and published by Franklin Classics. This book was released on 2018-10-09 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Author: LEONARD S. AUSTIN
Publisher:
Published: 2018
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9781033082904
DOWNLOAD EBOOKDownload or read book METALLURGY OF THE COMMON METALS, GOLD, SILVER, IRON, COPPER, LEAD, AND ZINC. written by LEONARD S. AUSTIN and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author: Leonard Strong Austin
Publisher: Theclassics.Us
Published: 2013-09
Total Pages: 190
ISBN-13: 9781230858456
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1921 edition. Excerpt: ... ft. diameter lest the blast fall properly to penetrate to the center and maintain intense combustion there. The slope or angle of the bosh-wall must be such as to give proper support to the charge, which rests upon it, and yet allow the solid coke to slip down; an angle of 80 is preferred. The height is limited to the height of the smelting zone. These conditions limit the diameter of the bosh to 22 ft. From the top of the bosh the stack wall must decrease in diameter to the throat to give room for the descending charge to swell by reactions that occur in its downward progress. This leaves, at the throat, a diameter suitable for the proper distribution of charge. Furnaces have been built higher than 100 ft., but such height has been found to be excessive, especially for fine ores; and the best practice calls for 90 ft. or less. GAS CLEANING The top gas coming away from a blast-furnace, especially when smelting fine ore, carries much dust caused by the agitation of the blast. Some of this is settled out in the dust-catcher, but the gas still remains quite dusty. When the gas is subsequently burned at the stoves the dust settles in the checker work and at the boilers it attaches itself to the stoves. If the gas is cleaned it burns more efficiently and, moreover, it can then be used for driving a gas-engine blower plant. Fig. 157 gives the views of a scrubber plant for gas cleaning for stoves and boilers for two furnaces. Of the figure, W, is a front elevation, X, a side elevation, Y, a separate elevation of the dust-catcher, and Z a plan view of one of the scrubbers, to show the arrangement of the water sprays. The gases from the dust-catchers of the two furnaces are united in the 7-ft. gas main, a, to go to either of two dust-catchers, b, ..
Download or read book The Metallurgy of the Common Metals, Gold, Silver, Iron , Copper, Lead and Zinc written by Leonard Strong Austin and published by Theclassics.Us. This book was released on 2013-09 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1921 edition. Excerpt: ... ft. diameter lest the blast fall properly to penetrate to the center and maintain intense combustion there. The slope or angle of the bosh-wall must be such as to give proper support to the charge, which rests upon it, and yet allow the solid coke to slip down; an angle of 80 is preferred. The height is limited to the height of the smelting zone. These conditions limit the diameter of the bosh to 22 ft. From the top of the bosh the stack wall must decrease in diameter to the throat to give room for the descending charge to swell by reactions that occur in its downward progress. This leaves, at the throat, a diameter suitable for the proper distribution of charge. Furnaces have been built higher than 100 ft., but such height has been found to be excessive, especially for fine ores; and the best practice calls for 90 ft. or less. GAS CLEANING The top gas coming away from a blast-furnace, especially when smelting fine ore, carries much dust caused by the agitation of the blast. Some of this is settled out in the dust-catcher, but the gas still remains quite dusty. When the gas is subsequently burned at the stoves the dust settles in the checker work and at the boilers it attaches itself to the stoves. If the gas is cleaned it burns more efficiently and, moreover, it can then be used for driving a gas-engine blower plant. Fig. 157 gives the views of a scrubber plant for gas cleaning for stoves and boilers for two furnaces. Of the figure, W, is a front elevation, X, a side elevation, Y, a separate elevation of the dust-catcher, and Z a plan view of one of the scrubbers, to show the arrangement of the water sprays. The gases from the dust-catchers of the two furnaces are united in the 7-ft. gas main, a, to go to either of two dust-catchers, b, ..
Author: Alexander Humboldt Sexton
Publisher:
Published: 1906
Total Pages: 512
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKDownload or read book The Common Metals (non-ferrous) written by Alexander Humboldt Sexton and published by . This book was released on 1906 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author: Leonard S. Austin
Publisher:
Published: 2017-08-22
Total Pages: 422
ISBN-13: 9781375951166
DOWNLOAD EBOOKDownload or read book The Metallurgy of the Common Metals, Gold, Silver, Iron, Copper, Lead and Zinc written by Leonard S. Austin and published by . This book was released on 2017-08-22 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author: Leonard S. (Leonard Strong) 184 Austin
Publisher: Wentworth Press
Published: 2016-08-24
Total Pages: 646
ISBN-13: 9781360469232
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Download or read book METALLURGY OF THE COMMON METAL written by Leonard S. (Leonard Strong) 184 Austin and published by Wentworth Press. This book was released on 2016-08-24 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
