The Missouri Harmony, Or, A Collection of Psalm and Hymn Tunes, and Anthems

The Missouri Harmony, Or, A Collection of Psalm and Hymn Tunes, and Anthems

Author:

Publisher: U of Nebraska Press

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 270

ISBN-13: 9780803261143

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The Missouri Harmony was the most popular of all frontier tunebooks, with a history going back to 1820, when singing master Allen Carden introduced it into his St. Louis school. The 185 selections in The Missouri Harmony, compiled from earlier tunebooks, were old favorites used in churches and singing schools which sometimes convened in taverns. Abraham Lincoln and his sweetheart, Ann Rutledge, are said to have sung from The Missouri Harmony at her father's tavern in New Salem, Illinois. Shirley Bean points out in her introduction the importance of tunebooks and frontier singing schools in teaching Americans to read music. The Missouri Harmony, continuing the European tradition of shaped notes, contained the largest collection of compositions for congregations and choirs. Carden included thirty-seven fuguing tunes, among them "Lenox" and "Sherburne." The Supplement, added in the seventh edition in 1835, contains twenty-three hymn tunes, four choral numbers, a sacred song, and a duet; Isaac Watts was the author of most of the texts. This Bison Book edition duplicates the 1846 reprint of the popular ninth edition, which first came out in 1840. Shirley Bean's introduction provides a historical framework that will be welcomed not only by scholars but also by the modern shape-note singing community.


Book Synopsis The Missouri Harmony, Or, A Collection of Psalm and Hymn Tunes, and Anthems by :

Download or read book The Missouri Harmony, Or, A Collection of Psalm and Hymn Tunes, and Anthems written by and published by U of Nebraska Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Missouri Harmony was the most popular of all frontier tunebooks, with a history going back to 1820, when singing master Allen Carden introduced it into his St. Louis school. The 185 selections in The Missouri Harmony, compiled from earlier tunebooks, were old favorites used in churches and singing schools which sometimes convened in taverns. Abraham Lincoln and his sweetheart, Ann Rutledge, are said to have sung from The Missouri Harmony at her father's tavern in New Salem, Illinois. Shirley Bean points out in her introduction the importance of tunebooks and frontier singing schools in teaching Americans to read music. The Missouri Harmony, continuing the European tradition of shaped notes, contained the largest collection of compositions for congregations and choirs. Carden included thirty-seven fuguing tunes, among them "Lenox" and "Sherburne." The Supplement, added in the seventh edition in 1835, contains twenty-three hymn tunes, four choral numbers, a sacred song, and a duet; Isaac Watts was the author of most of the texts. This Bison Book edition duplicates the 1846 reprint of the popular ninth edition, which first came out in 1840. Shirley Bean's introduction provides a historical framework that will be welcomed not only by scholars but also by the modern shape-note singing community.


The Missouri Harmony

The Missouri Harmony

Author: Allen D. Carden

Publisher: Missouri History Museum

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 392

ISBN-13: 9781883982546

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With a history dating back to 1820, The Missouri Harmony was the most popular of all frontier shape-note tune books. The 185 songs in the collection were favorites used in Protestant churches and singing schools, and many were already deeply rooted in American culture by the time of its first publication. The story of the book is the story of a burgeoning nation, with its origins in a St. Louis school (where it was introduced by singing master Allen Carden) and its spread along the Mississippi River and its tributaries. It's said that even Abraham Lincoln and his sweetheart Ann Rutledge sang from The Missouri Harmony at her father's tavern in Illinois. Compilations such as The Missouri Harmony not only helped teach midwesterners to read music but also carried a uniquely American heritage of shaped notes, a system of musical notation that grew out of the singing school movement in eighteenth-century New England. Furthermore, this heritage would be, according to composer Virgil Thomson, "the musical basis of almost everything we make, of Negro spirituals, of cowboy songs, of popular ballads, of blues, of hymns, of doggerel ditties, and all our operas and symphonies." Yet, despite its significance, the tune book was until now unavailable to contemporary choral and church music groups, including the thriving community of shape-note folksingers. This updated and expanded version of Allen D. Carden's 1820 volume now contains more than 300 pages of original and traditional music compositions collected by the St. Louis Shape Note Singers. An introductory text explains and illuminates the shape-note tradition and the history of the book. With this compilation, published nearly two hundred years after its inception, the heritage of a very different, yet ever influential, America thrives, and its songs, rich with our country's history, live on.


Book Synopsis The Missouri Harmony by : Allen D. Carden

Download or read book The Missouri Harmony written by Allen D. Carden and published by Missouri History Museum. This book was released on 2005 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a history dating back to 1820, The Missouri Harmony was the most popular of all frontier shape-note tune books. The 185 songs in the collection were favorites used in Protestant churches and singing schools, and many were already deeply rooted in American culture by the time of its first publication. The story of the book is the story of a burgeoning nation, with its origins in a St. Louis school (where it was introduced by singing master Allen Carden) and its spread along the Mississippi River and its tributaries. It's said that even Abraham Lincoln and his sweetheart Ann Rutledge sang from The Missouri Harmony at her father's tavern in Illinois. Compilations such as The Missouri Harmony not only helped teach midwesterners to read music but also carried a uniquely American heritage of shaped notes, a system of musical notation that grew out of the singing school movement in eighteenth-century New England. Furthermore, this heritage would be, according to composer Virgil Thomson, "the musical basis of almost everything we make, of Negro spirituals, of cowboy songs, of popular ballads, of blues, of hymns, of doggerel ditties, and all our operas and symphonies." Yet, despite its significance, the tune book was until now unavailable to contemporary choral and church music groups, including the thriving community of shape-note folksingers. This updated and expanded version of Allen D. Carden's 1820 volume now contains more than 300 pages of original and traditional music compositions collected by the St. Louis Shape Note Singers. An introductory text explains and illuminates the shape-note tradition and the history of the book. With this compilation, published nearly two hundred years after its inception, the heritage of a very different, yet ever influential, America thrives, and its songs, rich with our country's history, live on.


The Missouri Harmony

The Missouri Harmony

Author: Allen D. Carden comp

Publisher:

Published: 1846

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Missouri Harmony by : Allen D. Carden comp

Download or read book The Missouri Harmony written by Allen D. Carden comp and published by . This book was released on 1846 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Missouri Harmony

The Missouri Harmony

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1837

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Missouri Harmony by :

Download or read book The Missouri Harmony written by and published by . This book was released on 1837 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Missouri Harmony

The Missouri Harmony

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1837

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Missouri Harmony by :

Download or read book The Missouri Harmony written by and published by . This book was released on 1837 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Missouri Harmony, 1820-1858

The Missouri Harmony, 1820-1858

Author: Shirley Ann Bean

Publisher:

Published: 1973

Total Pages: 652

ISBN-13:

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The tunebook and the singing school emerged as two of the most important developments in early-American music. Allen D. Carden's, The Missouri Harmony, was one of the outstanding shape-note collections from the first half of the nineteenth century and the first tunebook from Missouri. Carden traveled west in the year 1820 to establish a singing school in St. Louis, and subsequently compiled the tunebook for use in his own classes. At that time, however, St. Louis did not possess a font of type of setting shaped-notation and the actual printing took place in Cincinnati. Between 1820 and 1858, there appeared nine editions and twenty-one issues of Carden's book. Editions were repeatedly designated at "Reviesd and Improved," "Latest Improved Edition," or "New Edition, Revised, Enlarged and Corrected." A note-by-note comparison of all editions was made to establish the authenticity of these repeated claims of editorial revision. It was found that the first eight editions were characterized by simply a resetting of type but contained no changes in the musical aspects of the tunes or their settings. The revisions were in the form of correcting printing and notational errors (e.g., incorrect shapes, inaccurate placement of a note on the staff, notes inadvertently placed in the press upside down, and so forth). In 1835, a Supplement specifying "By An Amateur," was added to The Missouri Harmony. Effort was made to determine the identity of this "Amateur." Although insufficient existing records prevented positive identification, Timothy Flint has been advanced in this paper as a possible candidate. The Prefaces of Flint's tunebook and that of Carden contain identical statements and similar objectives. Flint had numerous occasions to become acquainted with both Carden and his tunebook, and was active in Cincinnati in 1834, just prior to the publishing of the 1835 edition of Carden's book. The Supplement contains "a Number of Admired Tunes of the Various Metres and Several Choice Pieces, Seleced from Some of the Most Approved Collections o Sacred Music." In contrast to the other sections of The Missouri Harmony, the voice parts are designated in each selection and the treble voice is assigned the tune. The revising of the ninth edition in 1850, was undertaken by Charles Warren at the request of the publishers. Warren was a noted Professor of Music in Cincinnati at the time and described as a "scientific musician." While Warren retained the tunes and general format of Carden's book (including the complete theoretical introduction), the settings were found to be quite different. The Missouri Harmony, a southern tunebook, had become "northernized" through the refinements made by Warren. Gone were the parallelisms, unprepared and unresolved dissonances, incomplete and ambiguous sonorities, retrogressive patterns, and lack of coincidence between strong textual and metric accents. The settings were polished and refined. An examination of the changes taking place in the musical and academic life of the period revealed the necessity for Warren's revisins. His refinements clearly represented the efforts of a northern, "scientific musician" to retain the popularity of Carden's four-shape collection while confronted with the rising competition from seven-shape collections, the progressive improvements espoused by the academic musical practices (forged originally by Timothy and Lowell Mason), and the growing refinement of taste on the part of the public by the middle of the nineteenth century.


Book Synopsis The Missouri Harmony, 1820-1858 by : Shirley Ann Bean

Download or read book The Missouri Harmony, 1820-1858 written by Shirley Ann Bean and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tunebook and the singing school emerged as two of the most important developments in early-American music. Allen D. Carden's, The Missouri Harmony, was one of the outstanding shape-note collections from the first half of the nineteenth century and the first tunebook from Missouri. Carden traveled west in the year 1820 to establish a singing school in St. Louis, and subsequently compiled the tunebook for use in his own classes. At that time, however, St. Louis did not possess a font of type of setting shaped-notation and the actual printing took place in Cincinnati. Between 1820 and 1858, there appeared nine editions and twenty-one issues of Carden's book. Editions were repeatedly designated at "Reviesd and Improved," "Latest Improved Edition," or "New Edition, Revised, Enlarged and Corrected." A note-by-note comparison of all editions was made to establish the authenticity of these repeated claims of editorial revision. It was found that the first eight editions were characterized by simply a resetting of type but contained no changes in the musical aspects of the tunes or their settings. The revisions were in the form of correcting printing and notational errors (e.g., incorrect shapes, inaccurate placement of a note on the staff, notes inadvertently placed in the press upside down, and so forth). In 1835, a Supplement specifying "By An Amateur," was added to The Missouri Harmony. Effort was made to determine the identity of this "Amateur." Although insufficient existing records prevented positive identification, Timothy Flint has been advanced in this paper as a possible candidate. The Prefaces of Flint's tunebook and that of Carden contain identical statements and similar objectives. Flint had numerous occasions to become acquainted with both Carden and his tunebook, and was active in Cincinnati in 1834, just prior to the publishing of the 1835 edition of Carden's book. The Supplement contains "a Number of Admired Tunes of the Various Metres and Several Choice Pieces, Seleced from Some of the Most Approved Collections o Sacred Music." In contrast to the other sections of The Missouri Harmony, the voice parts are designated in each selection and the treble voice is assigned the tune. The revising of the ninth edition in 1850, was undertaken by Charles Warren at the request of the publishers. Warren was a noted Professor of Music in Cincinnati at the time and described as a "scientific musician." While Warren retained the tunes and general format of Carden's book (including the complete theoretical introduction), the settings were found to be quite different. The Missouri Harmony, a southern tunebook, had become "northernized" through the refinements made by Warren. Gone were the parallelisms, unprepared and unresolved dissonances, incomplete and ambiguous sonorities, retrogressive patterns, and lack of coincidence between strong textual and metric accents. The settings were polished and refined. An examination of the changes taking place in the musical and academic life of the period revealed the necessity for Warren's revisins. His refinements clearly represented the efforts of a northern, "scientific musician" to retain the popularity of Carden's four-shape collection while confronted with the rising competition from seven-shape collections, the progressive improvements espoused by the academic musical practices (forged originally by Timothy and Lowell Mason), and the growing refinement of taste on the part of the public by the middle of the nineteenth century.


The Missouri Harmony

The Missouri Harmony

Author: Allen D. Carden

Publisher:

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Missouri Harmony by : Allen D. Carden

Download or read book The Missouri Harmony written by Allen D. Carden and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Missouri Harmony; Or A Collection of Psalm and Hymn Tunes, and Anthems, from Eminent Authors:

The Missouri Harmony; Or A Collection of Psalm and Hymn Tunes, and Anthems, from Eminent Authors:

Author: Allen D. Carden

Publisher:

Published: 1840

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Missouri Harmony; Or A Collection of Psalm and Hymn Tunes, and Anthems, from Eminent Authors: by : Allen D. Carden

Download or read book The Missouri Harmony; Or A Collection of Psalm and Hymn Tunes, and Anthems, from Eminent Authors: written by Allen D. Carden and published by . This book was released on 1840 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Missouri Harmony, Or a Choice Collection of Psalm Tunes, Hymns, and Anthems Selected From the Most Eminent Authors and Well Adapted to All Christian Churches, Singing Schools, and Private Societies

The Missouri Harmony, Or a Choice Collection of Psalm Tunes, Hymns, and Anthems Selected From the Most Eminent Authors and Well Adapted to All Christian Churches, Singing Schools, and Private Societies

Author: Allen D. Garden

Publisher: Forgotten Books

Published: 2018-01-31

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 9780267323654

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Excerpt from The Missouri Harmony, or a Choice Collection of Psalm Tunes, Hymns, and Anthems Selected From the Most Eminent Authors and Well Adapted to All Christian Churches, Singing Schools, and Private Societies: Together With an Introduction to Grounds of Music, the Rudiments of Music, and Plain Rules for Beginners This book will be offered to the public in three parts-the first containing all the church music now in use; the second, the more lengthy and elegant pieces, commonly used 1ri concert or singing societies; and lastly the Anthems. Teachers would do well to begin with the fist tune in the book, and pursue them regularly as inserted. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.


Book Synopsis The Missouri Harmony, Or a Choice Collection of Psalm Tunes, Hymns, and Anthems Selected From the Most Eminent Authors and Well Adapted to All Christian Churches, Singing Schools, and Private Societies by : Allen D. Garden

Download or read book The Missouri Harmony, Or a Choice Collection of Psalm Tunes, Hymns, and Anthems Selected From the Most Eminent Authors and Well Adapted to All Christian Churches, Singing Schools, and Private Societies written by Allen D. Garden and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-01-31 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from The Missouri Harmony, or a Choice Collection of Psalm Tunes, Hymns, and Anthems Selected From the Most Eminent Authors and Well Adapted to All Christian Churches, Singing Schools, and Private Societies: Together With an Introduction to Grounds of Music, the Rudiments of Music, and Plain Rules for Beginners This book will be offered to the public in three parts-the first containing all the church music now in use; the second, the more lengthy and elegant pieces, commonly used 1ri concert or singing societies; and lastly the Anthems. Teachers would do well to begin with the fist tune in the book, and pursue them regularly as inserted. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.


The Missouri Harmony

The Missouri Harmony

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1836

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Missouri Harmony by :

Download or read book The Missouri Harmony written by and published by . This book was released on 1836 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: